精品解析：四川省彭州中学2025-2026学年度高一上期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度四川省彭州中学高2025级高一上期中考试 英语学科试题 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：150分 考试注意事项： 1.开考前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号涂写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。 2.考试结束后，将试卷，答题卡，草稿纸全部交回。 3.本试卷不按照高考英语规格设计，而是以初高衔接的视角来进行试卷设计。 一.听力部分。（30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. What does the man want to drink? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice. 2. How will the woman go to the station? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 3. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classroom. 5. What time does the movie start? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. He is asking for directions. B. He is buying a ticket. C. He is ordering food. 7. Which floor is the hospital on? A. The 2nd floor. B. The 3rd floor. C. The 4th floor. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A dress. B. A shirt. C. A pair of shoes. 9. What color does the woman like best? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Who is calling? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Jack. 11. Why does the man call? A. To invite the woman to a party. B. To ask about homework. C. To borrow a book. 12. When will they meet? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What are they mainly talking about? A. A school trip. B. A sports game. C. A music concert. 14. Where are they going? A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the beach. 15. How will they go there? A. By train. B. By school bus. C. By bike. 16. What should the students bring? A. Some food. B. A camera. C. A notebook. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker’s job? A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A driver. 18. How many people are there in the group? A. 10. B. 15. C. 20. 19. What is the first thing they will visit? A. A park. B. A tower. C. A shop. 20. When will they come back to the hotel? A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 二.阅读试题。（共两大题，第一大题30分，第二大题40分，每一个大题有很多小题，请按照要求完成） A A Sudden Change Online Zhang Xuefeng was a well-known education expert in China. He helped many students and parents with college and university choices. He had over 40 million followers online. His advice was very popular, especially during the college application season. In March 2026, Zhang Xuefeng passed away suddenly at the age of 41. He died of a heart problem while working out on a treadmill at his company. At that time, many people felt sad and expressed their respect online. They thanked him for his honest advice to ordinary families. However, only two months later, something unexpected happened. The online mood changed completely. Some people started to make funny pictures and videos of Zhang Xuefeng. They made jokes about his daily habits. For example, he loved eating a kind of ice cream called “Qiaolezi.” He once said he could only eat it after running 100 kilometers. He also liked drinking Sprite. Some netizens even gave him a funny nickname, “Lao Feng”. This change surprised many people. Some said the jokes were just for fun and helped them express their feelings about today’s stressful life. But others thought it was wrong to make jokes about someone who had passed away. They said there should be a line between humor and disrespect 请按照文本内容完成下面问答题，除题目要求以外，其他题目没有词数限制，你只需要回答清楚即可。 1. What was Zhang Xuefeng’s job？（3 marks） ____________________________ 2. How many followers did Zhang Xuefeng have online? （3 marks） ____________________________ 3. What was the cause of his death？（3 marks） ____________________________ 4. Why did some peopole think the jokes about Zhang xuefeng were NOT acceptable？（3 marks） ____________________________ 5. What is your personal opinion about making jokes about famous people who have passed away? Do you think it is a way of expressing feelings or a form of disrespect? Give at least two reasons to support your answer.（8 marks） ____________________________ 6. Summarize this passage within 30 words.（10 marks） ____________________________ 【答案】1. He was a well-known education expert in China. 2. He had over 40 million followers online. 3. He died of a heart problem while working out on a treadmill at his company. 4. They thought it was wrong to make jokes about someone who had passed away, and they said there should be a line between humor and disrespect. 5. In my opinion, making jokes about famous people who have passed away is generally a form of disrespect. First, death is a serious and permanent loss, and mocking someone who cannot defend themselves shows a lack of basic human empathy for the person and their grieving family. Second, while humor can be a coping mechanism, jokes that target a person’s habits or appearance shortly after their death cross the line from light-hearted expression into cruelty, especially when the person was respected for their positive contributions to society. 6. Education expert Zhang Xuefeng died suddenly at 41. Initially mourned, online sentiment shifted two months later to jokes about him, sparking debate over humor versus disrespect. (26 words) 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国知名教育专家张雪峰突然去世及随后网络舆论变化的故事。 【1题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“Zhang Xuefeng was a well-known education expert in China.(张雪峰是中国著名的教育专家)”可知，他的职业是中国知名教育专家。 【2题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“He had over 40 million followers online.(他在网上有4000多万粉丝)”可知，他在网上拥有超过4000万粉丝。 【3题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第二段中“He died of a heart problem while working out on a treadmill at his company.(他在公司的跑步机上锻炼时死于心脏病)”可知，他因在公司跑步机运动时突发心脏问题去世。 【4题详解】 考查细节理解。根据最后一段中“But others thought it was wrong to make jokes about someone who had passed away. They said there should be a line between humor and disrespect.(但其他人认为拿已故的人开玩笑是不对的。他们说幽默和不尊重之间应该有界限)”可知，有人认为对已故者开玩笑是不对的，因为幽默与冒犯之间应有界限。 【5题详解】 开放性试题。本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。本题问“你个人对拿已故名人开玩笑有什么看法？你认为这是一种表达感情的方式还是一种不尊重的形式？”可回答：在我看来，拿已故名人开玩笑通常是一种不尊重。首先，死亡是一种严重而永久的损失，嘲笑一个无法自卫的人表明人类对这个人及其悲伤的家人缺乏基本的同情。其次，虽然幽默可以是一种应对机制，但针对一个人死后不久的习惯或外表的笑话已经从轻松的表达变成了残忍，尤其是当这个人因对社会的积极贡献而受到尊重时。 【6题详解】 考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述教育专家张雪峰41岁突然离世。起初网友纷纷悼念，但两个月后网络舆论转向，出现大量调侃他的言论，由此引发一场关于幽默与失敬界限的争论。 B The “Goose Leg Auntie” Scandal: A Trust Collapse In late 2023, a 54-year-old street vendor named Chen Xiufeng became an internet sensation. Students at Peking University and Tsinghua University affectionately called her “Goose Leg Auntie” (E Tui A Yi). They waited in long lines in freezing weather to buy her roasted “goose legs” for 16 yuan each. She was praised as a model of honest hard work and even invited to give a speech at Peking University. However, in June 2026, the truth came out. In a group chat, the Auntie admitted that she had been selling duck legs, not goose legs, for over ten years. She claimed goose legs had been out of stock for 15 years, so she used duck legs instead, but kept the name “Goose Leg Auntie” because it sounded better. The news shocked her customers. Many students felt betrayed. One student said, “I feel cold all over when I think that the ‘goose legs’ I loved were actually duck legs.” Some also reported that the meat sometimes turned green, but the Auntie explained it was from vegetable juice. The scandal grew bigger. People discovered that the Auntie had registered “Goose Leg Auntie” as a trademark and that her business had grown to over 20 WeChat groups, reaching more than 100,000 customers. The price gap also caused anger: a duck leg costs about 2.5 yuan wholesale, while a real goose leg costs over 14 yuan — over five times more. Lawyers said this might be consumer fraud. Authorities have started investigating. Peking University even deleted its former article praising her. The case has raised a big question: In the internet age, when ordinary people become famous overnight, should we trust the sweet stories they tell — or should we always check the facts behind them? 7. What did students affectionately call Chen Xiufeng?（2 marks） ____________________________ 8. How much did the Auntie sell her “goose legs” for each? （2 marks） ____________________________ 9. In which year did the truth about the goose legs come out? （2 marks） ____________________________ 10. What reason did the Auntie give for using duck legs instead of goose legs?（2 marks） ____________________________ 11. What was one problem that some students reported about the meat?（2 marks） ____________________________ 12. What did the Auntie do with her business that showed it had grown very large? Give at least two pieces of evidence from the passage. （5 marks） ____________________________ 13. What did Peking University do after the scandal broke out? （5 marks） ____________________________ 14. Why did students feel “betrayed” when they learned the truth? Explain using information from the passage.（5marks） ____________________________ 15. Based on the prices mentioned in the passage, how much more expensive is a real goose leg than a duck leg? Show your calculation. What does this price gap suggest about the Auntie's business? （5marks） ____________________________ 16. The author ends the passage with a question: “should we trust the sweet stories they tell — or should we always check the facts behind them?” Based on the passage, which side do you think the author leans toward? Support your answer with at least ONE piece of evidence from the text. （10 marks） ____________________________ 【答案】7. They called her “Goose Leg Auntie” (E Tui A Yi). 8. She sold them for 16 yuan each. 9. The truth came out in 2026 (specifically June 2026). 10. She claimed that goose legs had been out of stock for 15 years, so she used duck legs instead but kept the name because it sounded better. 11. Some students reported that the meat sometimes turned green. 12. Two pieces of evidence that show her business grew very large are: She had registered “Goose Leg Auntie” as a trademark. Her business had grown to over 20 WeChat groups, reaching more than 100,000 customers. 13. After the scandal broke out, Peking University deleted its former article that had praised her. 14. Students felt betrayed because they had believed they were eating goose legs, which they loved and associated with the Auntie's honest, hardworking image. When they learned that she had actually been selling duck legs for over ten years, they realized they had been misled. As one student said, "I feel cold all over when I think that the 'goose legs' I loved were actually duck legs," showing their emotional disappointment and sense of deception. 15. A duck leg costs about 2.5 yuan wholesale. A real goose leg costs over 14 yuan wholesale. Price difference: 14 - 2.5 = 11.5 yuan (or more than 11.5 yuan, since a goose leg costs "over 14 yuan"). This price gap suggests that the Auntie was making very large profits by selling cheap duck legs at a price (16 yuan) that customers thought was reasonable for goose legs. It implies she may have been dishonest for financial gain, as she charged goose-leg prices for a much cheaper product. 16. The author leans toward always checking the facts behind the stories. Evidence: The author points out that the Auntie was praised as a “model of honest hard work” and even invited to speak at Peking University, but later it was discovered she had been lying for over ten years. By including details like the price gap (duck legs cost 2.5 yuan vs. goose legs over 14 yuan) and the fact that the meat sometimes turned green, the author shows that blind trust can be dangerous. The final question is rhetorical — it suggests that we should not accept sweet stories at face value, because the Auntie's story turned out to be false, and the consequences affected over 100,000 customers. The author likely believes that fact-checking is necessary, especially when someone gains fame and money from a public image. 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述“鹅腿阿姨”造假事件经过、群众反应、法律定性并引发网红诚信思考。 【7题详解】 考查细节理解。由第一段中“Students at Peking University and Tsinghua University affectionately called her “Goose Leg Auntie” (E Tui A Yi).(北大清华的学生亲切地称她为“鹅腿阿姨”。)”可知，他们叫她“鹅腿阿姨”。 【8题详解】 考查细节理解。由第一段中“They waited in long lines in freezing weather to buy her roasted “goose legs” for 16 yuan each.(天寒地冻里他们排长队买她每份16元的烤“鹅腿”。)”可知，她以每个16元的价格卖掉了它们。 【9题详解】 考查细节理解。由第二段中“However, in June 2026, the truth came out.(然而在2026年6月，真相浮出水面。)”可知，真相在2026年（特别是2026年6月）浮出水面。 【10题详解】 考查细节理解。由第二段中“She claimed goose legs had been out of stock for 15 years, so she used duck legs instead, but kept the name “Goose Leg Auntie” because it sounded better.(她称鹅腿已经断货 15 年，因此改用鸭腿，保留这个名号是因为更好听。)”可知，她声称鹅腿已经缺货15年了，所以她用鸭腿代替，但保留了这个名字，因为听起来更好。 【11题详解】 考查细节理解。由第三段中“Some also reported that the meat sometimes turned green.(一些学生反映鸭肉有时会变绿。)”可知，他们报告说，肉有时会变绿。 【12题详解】 考查细节概括。由第四段中“People discovered that the Auntie had registered “Goose Leg Auntie” as a trademark and that her business had grown to over 20 WeChat groups, reaching more than 100,000 customers.(人们发现阿姨注册了“鹅腿阿姨”商标，生意拓展到20多个微信群，客户超十万人。)”可知，有两个证据表明她的业务增长非常大：她已将“鹅腿阿姨”注册为商标。她的业务已经发展到20多个微信群，拥有超过10万名客户。 【13题详解】 考查细节理解。由第五段中“Peking University even deleted its former article praising her.(北大甚至删除了之前夸赞她的推文。)”可知，丑闻曝光之后，北京大学删除了此前夸赞过她的文章。 【14题详解】 考查细节推理。由第三段“The news shocked her customers. Many students felt betrayed. One student said, “I feel cold all over when I think that the ‘goose legs’ I loved were actually duck legs.” Some also reported that the meat sometimes turned green, but the Auntie explained it was from vegetable juice.(消息一出，顾客大为震惊，许多学生感觉遭到了欺骗。一名学生说道：“一想到我爱吃的‘鹅腿’其实是鸭腿，我心里凉透了。” 还有学生反映，肉有时会发绿，而阿姨解释这是蔬菜汁造成的。)”可知，学生们感到遭到了欺骗，因为他们一直以为自己吃到的是鹅腿。他们喜爱这份美食，并将其与阿姨诚实勤恳的形象联系在一起。当得知十多年来她一直售卖的其实是鸭腿时，大家意识到自己被误导了。正如一名学生所言：“一想到我爱吃的‘鹅腿’其实是鸭腿，我就浑身发凉”，这句话道出了他们满心失望与上当受骗的心情。 【15题详解】 考查数字计算和推理判断。根据第一段中“They waited in long lines in freezing weather to buy her roasted “goose legs” for 16 yuan each.(寒冬里，学生们排起长队，花 16 元买一份她烤制的 “鹅腿”。)”和第四段中“The price gap also caused anger: a duck leg costs about 2.5 yuan wholesale, while a real goose leg costs over 14 yuan — over five times more.(鸭腿批发价约 2.5 元，真鹅腿成本超 14 元。)”可知，鸭腿的批发价约为2.5元。正宗鹅腿的批发价超过14元。差价：14 − 2.5 = 11.5 元（由于鹅腿价格高于14元，实际差价会大于11.5 元)。这一差价说明：阿姨把廉价的鸭腿卖出16元的高价，而顾客都以为这个价格符合鹅腿的售价，她借此赚取了高额利润。这意味着她为了牟利而弄虚作假，以鹅腿的价格售卖成本低廉得多的货品。 【16题详解】 考查推理判断。作者倾向于一定要核查故事背后的真相。论据：第一段中“She was praised as a model of honest hard work and even invited to give a speech at Peking University.(她被称赞为诚实勤劳的榜样，还受邀前往北京大学发表演讲。)”作者提到，这位阿姨曾被誉为“诚实勤劳的典范”，还受邀去北京大学演讲，可后来人们发现，她连续十多年都在弄虚作假。第四段中“The price gap also caused anger: a duck leg costs about 2.5 yuan wholesale, while a real goose leg costs over 14 yuan — over five times more.(鸭腿批发价约 2.5 元，真鹅腿成本超 14 元。)”作者列举了巨大的价格差（鸭腿成本2.5元，鹅腿成本超过14元），还有鸭肉有时会发绿这类细节，以此说明盲目信任是不可取的。文末的问句是反问，意在告诫我们不要只轻信美好的人设。鹅腿阿姨的故事最终被证实是谎言，十万多名顾客都受到了影响。由此可见，作者认为核实事实必不可少，尤其是当一个人靠着公众形象名利双收的时候。 三．对话补充。根据上下文补充合适的对话，共10空，一空1分，共10分。 （没有标准答案，只要合理即可，但是语法准确是必须的） 根据上下文补充合适的对话 Li Ming: Excuse me, are you Wang Wei? I’m Li Ming. I’m a freshman. I heard you’re good at studying. Wang Wei: ____________17____________. Nice to meet you too. What can I do for you? Li Ming: To be honest, I feel really confused these days. ____________18____________. Wang Wei: That’s totally normal. Many freshmen feel the same way in the first few months. Li Ming: Really? I thought I was the only one. The subjects are so much harder than before. ____________19____________. Wang Wei: I know what you mean. The biggest change is that you need to study more on your own. Teachers won’t push you as much as in middle school. Li Ming: ____________20____________. I always waited for my teachers to tell me what to do. Now I don’t even know where to start. Wang Wei: Here's my advice. First, make a weekly plan. Don’t try to do everything at once. Li Ming: ____________21____________. But I’m not sure how to make a good plan. Wang Wei: Start small. Set one or two goals each day. For example, review today’s math lesson for 30 minutes. Li Ming: ____________22____________. I always end up spending hours on one subject. Wang Wei: Then you can use a timer. When it rings, move to the next subject. Li Ming: That sounds practical. ____________23____________? Wang Wei: Yes, I have some notes I can share with you. They might help you get started. Li Ming: ____________24____________! I really appreciate your help. Wang Wei: You’re welcome. ____________25____________. Li Ming: But I still feel worried about my grades. What if I fail? Wang Wei: ____________26____________. Grades are important, but they’re not everything. The most important thing is to keep trying and not give up. Li Ming: You’re right. I feel much better now. Thank you, Wang Wei. Wang Wei: Anytime. Good luck with your high school journey! 【答案】17. Yes, that’s me 18. I don't know how to adjust to high school life and studies. 19. I can hardly keep up with the pace. 20. That's exactly my problem. 21. That sounds like a good idea. 22. But how do I stop myself from getting distracted? 23. Do you have any study notes that I could borrow? 24. That would be great! 25. Don't worry too much — you’ll get used to it soon. 26. Try not to be so hard on yourself. 【解析】 【导语】对话主要讲述了高一新生李明向学长王伟请教如何适应高中学习生活并获得建议。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Excuse me, are you Wang Wei?(请问，你是王伟吗？)”可知，李明问对方是否是王伟。根据下文“Nice to meet you too. What can I do for you?(我也很高兴认识你。我能为你做什么？)”可知，王伟回答的是：是的，就是我。 【18题详解】 根据上文“I feel really confused these days.(这些天我感到很困惑)”可知，李明在表达迷茫。根据下文“That’s totally normal. Many freshmen feel the same way in the first few months.(这完全正常，很多新生头几个月都这样)”可知，王伟在安慰他，说明李明具体说出了困惑的内容。李明回答的是：我不知道如何适应高中生活和学习。 【19题详解】 根据上文“The subjects are so much harder than before.(科目比以前难多了)”可知，李明在抱怨课程难度。根据下文“I know what you mean. The biggest change is that you need to study more on your own.(我懂你的意思。最大的变化是你需要更自主地学习)”可知，王伟认同他的感受并进一步解释。李明回答的是：我几乎跟不上节奏了。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Teachers won’t push you as much as in middle school.(老师不会像初中那样督促你了)”可知，王伟指出了自主学习的重要性。根据下文“I always waited for my teachers to tell me what to do. Now I don’t even know where to start.(我总是等老师告诉我该做什么，现在都不知道从何开始)”可知，李明表示这正是他的问题所在。李明回答的是：这正是我的问题。 【21题详解】 根据上文“First, make a weekly plan. Don’t try to do everything at once.(首先，制定周计划，不要试图一次性完成所有事情)”可知，王伟给出了建议。根据下文“But I’m not sure how to make a good plan.(但我不确定如何制定一个好计划)”可知，李明先肯定了这个建议，然后提出疑问。李明回答的是：听起来是个好主意。 【22题详解】 根据上文“Start small. Set one or two goals each day.(从小处着手，每天设定一两个目标)”可知，王伟在教他如何制定计划。根据下文“I always end up spending hours on one subject.(我总是在一个科目上花好几个小时)”可知，李明在说自己容易分心的问题。李明回答的是：但我怎样才能让自己不分心呢？ 【23题详解】 根据上文“Then you can use a timer. When it rings, move to the next subject.(那你可以用计时器，铃响就换下一个科目)”可知，王伟解决了分心问题。根据下文“Yes, I have some notes I can share with you.(是的，我有一些笔记可以分享给你)”可知，李明在询问是否有笔记可借。李明回答的是：你有什么学习笔记可以借给我吗？ 【24题详解】 根据上文“Yes, I have some notes I can share with you. They might help you get started.(是的，我有一些笔记可以分享给你，它们可能帮你入门)”可知，王伟愿意提供帮助。根据下文“I really appreciate your help.(我非常感谢你的帮助)”可知，李明在表达感激。李明回答的是：那太好了！ 【25题详解】 根据上文“You’re welcome.(不客气)”可知，王伟在回应李明的感谢。根据下文“But I still feel worried about my grades.(但我还是担心成绩)”可知，李明仍有顾虑，说明王伟在感谢之后又说了鼓励的话。王伟回答的是：别太担心——你很快就会适应的。 【26题详解】 根据上文“What if I fail?(万一我考砸了怎么办？)”可知，李明表达了焦虑。根据下文“Grades are important, but they’re not everything. The most important thing is to keep trying and not give up.(成绩很重要，但不是全部。最重要的是不断尝试、不要放弃)”可知，王伟在安慰他不要给自己太大压力。王伟回答的是：别对自己太苛刻。 四．写作。（40分） 27. 刚进入高中，你一定对高中学习充满好奇，高中学习充满了未知和探索，请你给三年后高中毕业的自己写一封信，内容不限，词数80-100，要求格式正确。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear future me, I am writing this letter at the very start of my senior high school life, full of curiosity and a little nervousness. Three years have passed in a flash, and I hope you have grown into a confident person who is ready for the unknown challenges ahead. Looking back, I wonder if you have fulfilled the dreams we once had. I hope you have grown stronger because you didn’t give up when things got hard. Although the journey is tough, I believe every effort you make today will pay off in the end. Don’t forget who you were when you started. I’m rooting for you. Yours, Past self 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以书信形式给三年后的自己写信，表达对高中生活的期待与鼓励。 【详解】1.词汇积累 自信的：confident→self-assured 实现：fulfill→achieve 努力：effort→endeavor 得到回报：pay off→bear fruit 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am writing this letter at the very start of my senior high school life, full of curiosity and a little nervousness. 拓展句：I am writing this letter at the very start of my senior high school life which is full of curiosity and a little nervousness. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Three years have passed in a flash, and I hope you have grown into a confident person who is ready for the unknown challenges ahead.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，that被省略，who引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Looking back, I wonder if you have fulfilled the dreams we once had.（运用了if引导的宾语从句，that或which引导的限制性定语从句，that或which被省略） （在三年后，你们今天的信会以一种特殊的方式呈现回来给你们，敬请期待！） 48. 读后续写：（25分） 28. It was a rainy Tuesday afternoon. Li Ming, a freshman in senior high school, sat alone in the empty classroom, staring at the test paper on his desk. The red marks on it seemed to be laughing at him. 52 out of 150. It was his third math test in a month, and his third failure. He thought about his middle school days, when he used to be one of the top students in his class. His teachers always praised him, and his parents often showed off his grades to their friends. But now, everything had changed. The math problems were much harder. The other students seemed to understand everything so quickly. He felt like he was falling behind more and more each day. Li Ming put his head down on the desk and closed his eyes. He remembered how excited he had been on the first day of high school. He had promised his mother that he would study hard and get into a good university. But now, that promise felt like a joke. Maybe he was just not smart enough for high school. Maybe he should give up his dream of becoming an engineer. Just then, the classroom door opened. It was Mr. Zhang, his math teacher. Mr. Zhang was a kind man in his fifties, with glasses and a warm smile. He walked over to Li Ming and sat down beside him. “I saw your paper, Li Ming,” Mr. Zhang said softly. “Do you want to tell me what’s going on?” Li Ming hesitated for a moment. Then, all his feelings came out like a flood. He told Mr. Zhang about his frustration, his fear of falling behind, and how he had lost all his confidence. Mr. Zhang listened patiently. When Li Ming finished, Mr. Zhang said, “Let me tell you a secret. When I was your age, I failed my math test too. In fact, I failed three times in a row.” Li Ming looked up in surprise. “Really? But you are a math teacher now!” 注意： 续写词数应为 150 词左右（两段共计）； 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Mr. Zhang smiled and took out an old, yellow notebook from his bag. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: From that day on, Li Ming did something different every day after school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mr. Zhang smiled and took out an old, yellow notebook from his bag. Inside were detailed error notes and daily learning plans he had made in high school. He told Li Ming that failure never meant incompetence, but rather revealed his weaknesses. Many high school students struggled with math at first, and progress always came gradually rather than overnight. He encouraged Li Ming to face his mistakes bravely, sort out confusing knowledge points, and never doubt his own ability. Warmth spread through Li Ming’s heart, and he regained his fading confidence. From that day on, Li Ming did something different every day after school. He no longer felt frustrated or discouraged. Instead, he sorted out incorrect math questions carefully every day, reviewed key knowledge regularly and asked the teacher for help with difficult problems in time. Bit by bit, his math foundation became solid, and his problem-solving skills improved greatly. Months later, Li Ming achieved a satisfying score in the final math test. He finally understood that true growth lies in persisting through difficulties rather than fearing temporary failure. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了高一新生李明三次数学考试接连失利，深陷自我怀疑，甚至想要放弃工程师梦想。温柔的数学张老师偶然发现独自消沉的李明，以自己年少连续考砸数学的亲身经历开导他，帮助他重拾信心，找到提升数学的正确方法，最终走出低谷、实现进步。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写笔记本里记录着老师当年的错题整理与学习规划，老师借此告诉李明失败不等于愚笨，只是暴露短板，鼓励他直面错题，不要否定自己，李明内心深受触动、重拾信心。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写李明不再消极沮丧，坚持整理错题、巩固知识点、主动请教难题，日积月累夯实基础，期末取得理想成绩，领悟成长贵在坚持、不惧一时失利。 2. 续写线索：老师拿出旧笔记本开导→重拾信心→改变学习方式→期末进步→领悟成长真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 鼓励：encourage/motivate ② 怀疑：doubt/suspect 情绪类 ① 温情：warmth/tenderness ② 沮丧：frustrated /upset 【点睛】【高分句型1】Inside were detailed error notes and daily learning plans he had made in high school.(运用了完全倒装句式和省略了that/which的定语从句) 【高分句型2】He finally understood that true growth lies in persisting through difficulties rather than fearing temporary failure.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度四川省彭州中学高2025级高一上期中考试 英语学科试题 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：150分 考试注意事项： 1.开考前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号涂写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。 2.考试结束后，将试卷，答题卡，草稿纸全部交回。 3.本试卷不按照高考英语规格设计，而是以初高衔接的视角来进行试卷设计。 一.听力部分。（30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. What does the man want to drink? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice. 2. How will the woman go to the station? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 3. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classroom. 5. What time does the movie start? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. He is asking for directions. B. He is buying a ticket. C. He is ordering food. 7. Which floor is the hospital on? A. The 2nd floor. B. The 3rd floor. C. The 4th floor. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A dress. B. A shirt. C. A pair of shoes. 9. What color does the woman like best? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Who is calling? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Jack. 11. Why does the man call? A. To invite the woman to a party. B. To ask about homework. C. To borrow a book. 12. When will they meet? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What are they mainly talking about? A. A school trip. B. A sports game. C. A music concert. 14. Where are they going? A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the beach. 15. How will they go there? A. By train. B. By school bus. C. By bike. 16. What should the students bring? A. Some food. B. A camera. C. A notebook. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker’s job? A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A driver. 18. How many people are there in the group? A. 10. B. 15. C. 20. 19. What is the first thing they will visit? A. A park. B. A tower. C. A shop. 20. When will they come back to the hotel? A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 二.阅读试题。（共两大题，第一大题30分，第二大题40分，每一个大题有很多小题，请按照要求完成） A A Sudden Change Online Zhang Xuefeng was a well-known education expert in China. He helped many students and parents with college and university choices. He had over 40 million followers online. His advice was very popular, especially during the college application season. In March 2026, Zhang Xuefeng passed away suddenly at the age of 41. He died of a heart problem while working out on a treadmill at his company. At that time, many people felt sad and expressed their respect online. They thanked him for his honest advice to ordinary families. However, only two months later, something unexpected happened. The online mood changed completely. Some people started to make funny pictures and videos of Zhang Xuefeng. They made jokes about his daily habits. For example, he loved eating a kind of ice cream called “Qiaolezi.” He once said he could only eat it after running 100 kilometers. He also liked drinking Sprite. Some netizens even gave him a funny nickname, “Lao Feng”. This change surprised many people. Some said the jokes were just for fun and helped them express their feelings about today’s stressful life. But others thought it was wrong to make jokes about someone who had passed away. They said there should be a line between humor and disrespect 请按照文本内容完成下面问答题，除题目要求以外，其他题目没有词数限制，你只需要回答清楚即可。 1. What was Zhang Xuefeng’s job？（3 marks） ____________________________ 2. How many followers did Zhang Xuefeng have online? （3 marks） ____________________________ 3. What was the cause of his death？（3 marks） ____________________________ 4. Why did some peopole think the jokes about Zhang xuefeng were NOT acceptable？（3 marks） ____________________________ 5. What is your personal opinion about making jokes about famous people who have passed away? Do you think it is a way of expressing feelings or a form of disrespect? Give at least two reasons to support your answer.（8 marks） ____________________________ 6. Summarize this passage within 30 words.（10 marks） ____________________________ B The “Goose Leg Auntie” Scandal: A Trust Collapse In late 2023, a 54-year-old street vendor named Chen Xiufeng became an internet sensation. Students at Peking University and Tsinghua University affectionately called her “Goose Leg Auntie” (E Tui A Yi). They waited in long lines in freezing weather to buy her roasted “goose legs” for 16 yuan each. She was praised as a model of honest hard work and even invited to give a speech at Peking University. However, in June 2026, the truth came out. In a group chat, the Auntie admitted that she had been selling duck legs, not goose legs, for over ten years. She claimed goose legs had been out of stock for 15 years, so she used duck legs instead, but kept the name “Goose Leg Auntie” because it sounded better. The news shocked her customers. Many students felt betrayed. One student said, “I feel cold all over when I think that the ‘goose legs’ I loved were actually duck legs.” Some also reported that the meat sometimes turned green, but the Auntie explained it was from vegetable juice. The scandal grew bigger. People discovered that the Auntie had registered “Goose Leg Auntie” as a trademark and that her business had grown to over 20 WeChat groups, reaching more than 100,000 customers. The price gap also caused anger: a duck leg costs about 2.5 yuan wholesale, while a real goose leg costs over 14 yuan — over five times more. Lawyers said this might be consumer fraud. Authorities have started investigating. Peking University even deleted its former article praising her. The case has raised a big question: In the internet age, when ordinary people become famous overnight, should we trust the sweet stories they tell — or should we always check the facts behind them? 7. What did students affectionately call Chen Xiufeng?（2 marks） ____________________________ 8. How much did the Auntie sell her “goose legs” for each? （2 marks） ____________________________ 9. In which year did the truth about the goose legs come out? （2 marks） ____________________________ 10. What reason did the Auntie give for using duck legs instead of goose legs?（2 marks） ____________________________ 11. What was one problem that some students reported about the meat?（2 marks） ____________________________ 12. What did the Auntie do with her business that showed it had grown very large? Give at least two pieces of evidence from the passage. （5 marks） ____________________________ 13. What did Peking University do after the scandal broke out? （5 marks） ____________________________ 14. Why did students feel “betrayed” when they learned the truth? Explain using information from the passage.（5marks） ____________________________ 15. Based on the prices mentioned in the passage, how much more expensive is a real goose leg than a duck leg? Show your calculation. What does this price gap suggest about the Auntie's business? （5marks） ____________________________ 16. The author ends the passage with a question: “should we trust the sweet stories they tell — or should we always check the facts behind them?” Based on the passage, which side do you think the author leans toward? Support your answer with at least ONE piece of evidence from the text. （10 marks） ____________________________ 三．对话补充。根据上下文补充合适的对话，共10空，一空1分，共10分。 （没有标准答案，只要合理即可，但是语法准确是必须的） 根据上下文补充合适的对话 Li Ming: Excuse me, are you Wang Wei? I’m Li Ming. I’m a freshman. I heard you’re good at studying. Wang Wei: ____________17____________. Nice to meet you too. What can I do for you? Li Ming: To be honest, I feel really confused these days. ____________18____________. Wang Wei: That’s totally normal. Many freshmen feel the same way in the first few months. Li Ming: Really? I thought I was the only one. The subjects are so much harder than before. ____________19____________. Wang Wei: I know what you mean. The biggest change is that you need to study more on your own. Teachers won’t push you as much as in middle school. Li Ming: ____________20____________. I always waited for my teachers to tell me what to do. Now I don’t even know where to start. Wang Wei: Here's my advice. First, make a weekly plan. Don’t try to do everything at once. Li Ming: ____________21____________. But I’m not sure how to make a good plan. Wang Wei: Start small. Set one or two goals each day. For example, review today’s math lesson for 30 minutes. Li Ming: ____________22____________. I always end up spending hours on one subject. Wang Wei: Then you can use a timer. When it rings, move to the next subject. Li Ming: That sounds practical. ____________23____________? Wang Wei: Yes, I have some notes I can share with you. They might help you get started. Li Ming: ____________24____________! I really appreciate your help. Wang Wei: You’re welcome. ____________25____________. Li Ming: But I still feel worried about my grades. What if I fail? Wang Wei: ____________26____________. Grades are important, but they’re not everything. The most important thing is to keep trying and not give up. Li Ming: You’re right. I feel much better now. Thank you, Wang Wei. Wang Wei: Anytime. Good luck with your high school journey! 四．写作。（40分） 27. 刚进入高中，你一定对高中学习充满好奇，高中学习充满了未知和探索，请你给三年后高中毕业的自己写一封信，内容不限，词数80-100，要求格式正确。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （在三年后，你们今天的信会以一种特殊的方式呈现回来给你们，敬请期待！） 48. 读后续写：（25分） 28. It was a rainy Tuesday afternoon. Li Ming, a freshman in senior high school, sat alone in the empty classroom, staring at the test paper on his desk. The red marks on it seemed to be laughing at him. 52 out of 150. It was his third math test in a month, and his third failure. He thought about his middle school days, when he used to be one of the top students in his class. His teachers always praised him, and his parents often showed off his grades to their friends. But now, everything had changed. The math problems were much harder. The other students seemed to understand everything so quickly. He felt like he was falling behind more and more each day. Li Ming put his head down on the desk and closed his eyes. He remembered how excited he had been on the first day of high school. He had promised his mother that he would study hard and get into a good university. But now, that promise felt like a joke. Maybe he was just not smart enough for high school. Maybe he should give up his dream of becoming an engineer. Just then, the classroom door opened. It was Mr. Zhang, his math teacher. Mr. Zhang was a kind man in his fifties, with glasses and a warm smile. He walked over to Li Ming and sat down beside him. “I saw your paper, Li Ming,” Mr. Zhang said softly. “Do you want to tell me what’s going on?” Li Ming hesitated for a moment. Then, all his feelings came out like a flood. He told Mr. Zhang about his frustration, his fear of falling behind, and how he had lost all his confidence. Mr. Zhang listened patiently. When Li Ming finished, Mr. Zhang said, “Let me tell you a secret. When I was your age, I failed my math test too. In fact, I failed three times in a row.” Li Ming looked up in surprise. “Really? But you are a math teacher now!” 注意： 续写词数应为 150 词左右（两段共计）； 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Mr. Zhang smiled and took out an old, yellow notebook from his bag. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: From that day on, Li Ming did something different every day after school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $