Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元测试 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

2026 春人教版八下 Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元测试卷 满分：120 分 考试时长：100 分钟 第一部分 听力（共 20 分） Ⅰ. 听录音，选择对应图片（每题 1 分，共 5 分） A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C Ⅱ. 短对话理解（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 听对话，选出最佳选项 ( )6. What’s Teng Fei’s hobby? A. Playing the flute B. Programming C. Painting ( )7. Why does he like hiking? A. To exercise B. To relax C. To create apps ( )8. What does Helen love to do in free time? A. Paint B. Write poems C. Play guitar ( )9. Why does Chen Jie play the flute? A. To exercise B. To express feelings C. To make friends ( )10. What’s Peter’s hobby? A. Calligraphy B. Playing guitar C. Hiking ( )11. Why didn’t Emma want to skate at first? A. She was scared B. It’s too hard C. No friends with her ( )12. What helped Emma get over fear? A. Her instructor’s words B. Fu Xing’s encouragement C. Practicing alone ( )13. What’s Yaming’s hobby? A. Writing calligraphy B. Playing guitar C. Programming ( )14. Yaming writes poems written by . A. Du Fu B. Li Bai C. Bai Juyi ( )15. What will Peter and Yaming do for each other? A. Teach hobbies B. Go hiking together C. Collect postcards Ⅲ. 短文填空（每空 1 分，共 5 分） 16. Luca started programming at the age of . 17. His app helps people find language to learn Italian. 18. Making apps gives him a strong sense of . 19. Maya collects from different countries. 20. She thinks postcards help her learn different . 第二部分 笔试（共 100 分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（每题 1 分，共 15 分） When I was twelve, I had no good hobbies. I only played mobile games every day to kill time. My mom told me to 21 a new hobby to relax myself. At first I refused, because I thought new hobbies 22 too much time. One day, I watched my grandpa write calligraphy. It looked so beautiful that I decided 23 try it. My grandpa taught me how to practice single strokes. At the beginning, it was really hard for me 24 write well. I wanted 25 up many times. But my grandpa kept encouraging me 26 keep practicing. He told me “The first step is always the hardest.” Now I spend one hour 27 calligraphy every weekend. I do it 28 calm down after busy schoolwork. When I write, I can forget all my stress. Last term, I also learned to play the guitar 29 make more friends. I practice guitar twice a week. My classmate Maya likes collecting postcards. She collects them 30 learn about foreign places. Luca likes programming. He creates apps 31 help language learners. We often talk about our hobbies together 32 share our feelings. Hobbies are great gifts for teenagers. They teach us new skills 33 reduce stress. If you feel tired and upset, find a hobby 34 enjoy your free time. It will help you 35 a better self. ( )21. A. take up B. give up C. put up D. fix up ( )22. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. wasted ( )23. A. / B. to C. for D. with ( )24. A. that B. so C. to D. and ( )25. A. give B. to give C. giving D. given ( )26. A. to B. / C. for D. of ( )27. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced ( )28. A. so that B. to C. in order D. such that ( )29. A. so B. for C. to D. that ( )30. A. to B. so that C. and D. but ( )31. A. for B. to C. such D. / ( )32. A. to B. and C. so D. unless ( )33. A. also B. too C. either D. neither ( )34. A. in order B. to C. so that D. until ( )35. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became Ⅱ. 阅读理解（5 篇，每篇 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 50 分） A （课文原文 Luca Bruno） Luca Bruno is an Italian teenager. His hobby is making mobile phone apps instead of painting or writing stories. He finds it fun to create apps. He thinks apps are a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten. He read books about successful programmers. His latest app helps people find partners to learn Italian. People can talk with each other and make new friends while studying. Luca says it gives him a strong sense of achievement when he sees people use his apps. He hopes to make more useful apps in the future. ( )36. Where is Luca from? A. China B. Italy C. the US D. India ( )37. What’s Luca’s hobby? A. Painting B. Writing stories C. Making apps D. Playing flute ( )38. When did Luca start programming? A. At 8 B. At 10 C. At 12 D. At 13 ( )39. What’s the use of his new app? A. Learn Italian with partners B. Collect beautiful postcards C. Practice calligraphy D. Go hiking together ( )40. How does Luca feel when people use his apps? A. Upset B. Bored C. Proud D. Scared B Maya Badal lives in India. She doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Her favorite hobby is collecting postcards. Her first postcard was from her dad. It shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. She got it when she was five, and she loved it so much that she stuck it on her bedroom wall. Now she has over 100 postcards from 32 different countries. She loves looking at foreign buildings and landscapes on the cards. She thinks postcards are cheap and fun ways to know the world. Her dream is to travel to all the places on her postcards one day. ( )41. What does Maya collect? A. Coins B. Stamps C. Postcards D. Paintings ( )42. Who gave Maya her first postcard? A. Her mom B. Her father C. Her teacher D. Her friend ( )43. What’s on her first postcard? A. Qomolangma B. Mogao Caves C. The Great Wall D. Angel Falls ( )44. How many countries’ postcards does Maya have? A. Over 32 B. Exactly 32 C. Over 100 D. Less than 30 ( )45. What’s Maya’s dream? A. Make language apps B. Visit places on postcards C. Learn to write Chinese poems D. Go hiking every weekend C Yaming likes doing calligraphy best. His grandma taught him to write poems by Li Bai. He thinks writing calligraphy is a great way to relax. He spends hours practicing single strokes at the very beginning. It was hard, but he never gave up. Peter loves playing the guitar. His dad teaches him. He thinks it’s cool. The two boys make a deal: Yaming will teach Peter to write poems, and Peter will teach Yaming to play a song in return. They believe their hobbies can help them make good friends and reduce study stress. ( )46. Who taught Yaming calligraphy? A. His father B. His grandma C. His teacher D. Peter ( )47. What poems does Yaming write? A. Li Bai’s B. Du Fu’s C. Lu Xun’s D. Tagore’s ( )48. What’s Peter’s hobby? A. Calligraphy B. Playing guitar C. Hiking D. Painting ( )49. What will they do for each other? A. Exchange hobby lessons B. Go hiking together C. Collect postcards D. Make small apps ( )50. What’s the advantage of their hobbies? A. Make money B. Reduce stress C. Win prizes D. Travel abroad D Shuyin’s favorite free-time activity is horse riding. Every weekend she visits her grandpa’s farm to ride Nini, her favorite horse. She first rode a horse at six years old when she visited the farm. She loves horse riding for three reasons: First, it lets her get close to nature. Second, riding keeps her fit. Most importantly, she can spend lots of time with Nini. Nini is always happy when Shuyin brings carrots as snacks. She feels peaceful every time she rides on the grassland. ( )51. When did Shuyin first ride a horse? A. At 5 B. At 6 C. At 10 D. At 12 ( )52. Where does she ride horses every weekend? A. Her home garden B. Grandpa’s farm C. Mountain park D. City zoo ( )53. What’s the horse’s name? A. Coco B. Nini C. Mimi D. Lulu ( )54. What snack does Shuyin bring for the horse? A. Apples B. Bananas C. Carrots D. Bread ( )55. Which is NOT the reason Shuyin likes horse riding? A. Stay healthy B. Get close to nature C. Make apps D. Stay with the horse E Our class did a survey on students’ free-time activities. Here are the results: Listening music: 12 students. Reason: calm down after study Hiking: 8 students. Reason: get exercise Painting: 7 students. Reason: express feelings Programming: 3 students. Reason: create small tools Calligraphy: 5 students. Reason: relax and learn Chinese culture Most students choose relaxing outdoor or artistic hobbies. Few students like computer-related hobbies. Our teacher says healthy hobbies can balance study and rest. We shouldn’t spend all free time on screen games. ( )56.Which hobby is the most popular in class? A. Hiking B. Listening to music C. Painting D. Calligraphy ( )57.Why do students love hiking? A. Express feelings B. Relax C. Get exercise D. Create things ( )58.How many students like calligraphy? A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 D. 8 ( )59.How many students love painting? A. 5 B. 7 C. 8 D. 12 ( )60.What’s the teacher’s advice? A. Take more programming classes B. Spend all time on study C. Choose healthy hobbies instead of games D. Collect more postcards Ⅲ. 语法填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） My favorite hobby is doing calligraphy. I decided 61 (learn) it two years ago. My grandpa encouraged me 62 (practice) every day. At first, it was difficult 63 me to write clean strokes, so I wanted 64 (give) up many times. I keep practicing 65 (relax) myself after school. I usually write ancient poems 66 I can learn more Chinese culture. Last month, I asked my deskmate Peter 67 (teach) me to play the guitar in return. I practice guitar twice a week 68 make new friends. Hobbies help us 69 (reduce) much study stress. If you feel tired after study, find a hobby 70 enjoy your free time. Ⅳ. 书面表达（15 分） 题目：My Favorite Hobby 内容要点：①你的爱好是什么；②你什么时候开始这项爱好；③你做这件事的目的（不定式表目的）；④爱好带给你的收获； 必须使用本单元核心语法：动词不定式作宾语、目的状语； 词数 80–100 词，语句通顺，无真实校名、人名。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $