暑假语法练习：代词专项训练- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 以“春季郊游”情境串联代词全类型训练，通过分层题型系统提升语言运用能力与逻辑思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空|20题|人称代词主宾格/物主代词辨析|从基础代词形式辨别人称、物主属性| |单句填空|20题|反身/指示/不定代词应用|拓展至代词功能，如反身代词“help oneself”、不定代词“some/any”语境差异| |单项选择|30题|代词综合语境运用|整合代词与句式，如“it作形式主语”“that指代不可数名词”| |句型转换|15题|代词形式转换|强化代词在句型变化中的一致性，如单数句变复数句时代词对应转换| |改错|10题|代词常见错误纠正|聚焦典型错误，如“me”作主语、“their”与“theirs”混淆| |完形填空|10题|语篇中代词连贯运用|综合考查代词在语篇中的指代关系与逻辑衔接|

代词专项训练 第一部分：选词填空（每空1分，共20题，20分） 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. ______ (I/My) classmates and I will go for a spring outing tomorrow. 2. Please wait for ______ (we/us) at the school gate at 8 a.m. 3. This blue backpack is ______ (my/mine). I prepare snacks in it. 4. ______ (Your/Yours) cap is very nice. It fits you well for the spring trip. 5. These water bottles are not ______ (their/theirs). They are our teachers’. 6. Let ______ (he/him) carry the picnic basket. He is strong. 7. ______ (She/Her) favorite activity in spring outing is flying kites. 8. The little bird cleans ______ (it/its) feathers on the grass. 9. ______ (We/Our) all enjoy the beautiful flowers in the park. 10. Can you share your candies with ______ (I/me)? 11. ______ (He/His) camera can take very clear photos of spring scenery. 12. These colorful kites are ______ (them/theirs). 13. Miss Li will go on a spring outing with ______ (we/us). 14. Is this picnic cloth ______ (your/yours)? 15. ______ (Her/Hers) eyes are bright when she sees the blooming peach blossoms. 16. Let ______ (they/them) play games on the lawn. 17. ______ (I/Mine) favourite part of the outing is having a picnic. 18. The dog follows ______ (our/us) during the spring trip. 19. All of ______ (we/us) feel happy on this warm spring day. 20. This small bag is ______ (her/hers). 第二部分：单句填空（每空1分，共20题，20分） 根据句意及代词用法，填入合适的代词（反身、指示、不定代词等） 21. Help ______ (you) to some fruit, kids. It’s for our spring picnic. 22. The students enjoyed ______ (they) in the spring outing. 23. I finished packing my schoolbag by ______ (I). 24. ______ (This/These) is a beautiful picture of spring flowers. 25. ______ (That/Those) birds over there are singing happily. 26. There is ______ (some/any) juice in my bottle for the trip. 27. Do you have ______ (some/any) biscuits to share? 28. ______ (Everyone/Someone) in our class likes spring outings. 29. I have two kites. One is blue, ______ (other/the other) is red. 30. Don’t worry. ______ (Nothing/Everything) is ready for the trip. 31. ______ (Many/Much) flowers bloom in the spring park. 32. I can’t find my kite. ______ (No one/Someone) may take it by mistake. 33. Help ______ (you) to snacks, Tom. 34. ______ (This/These) photos were taken during our last spring outing. 35. There isn’t ______ (many/much) water in the bottle. 36. ______ (All/Every) of us will take part in the spring outing. 37. I want ______ (something/anything) sweet to eat in the picnic. 38. ______ (Few/Little) leaves are green in early spring. 39. The girl taught ______ (she) to make paper kites for the trip. 40. ______ (That/This) was the best spring outing I ever had. 第三部分：单项选择（每题1分，共30题，30分） 选择最佳答案，综合考查各类代词语境运用。 ( ) 41. ______ are going to the countryside for a spring outing. A. We B. Us C. Our ( ) 42. This picnic box is ______. I made the food by myself. A. my B. mine C. I ( ) 43. Let ______ help you take your heavy bag. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 44. —Whose kites are these? —They are ______. A. their B. theirs C. them ( ) 45. Everyone enjoys ______ on the sunny spring day. A. oneself B. themselves C. himself ( ) 46. There is ______ bread in my bag for the picnic. A. some B. any C. many ( ) 47. ______ of the students is late for the spring outing. A. None B. All C. Many ( ) 48. I have two pens. ______ is red, the other is black. A. One B. Some C. Any ( ) 49. —______ bag is this? —It’s Lucy’s. A. Who B. Whose C. Which ( ) 50. The weather in spring is warmer than ______ in winter. A. it B. that C. those ( ) 51. ______ is fun to fly kites in the open field. A. It B. This C. That ( ) 52. Please tell ______ about the time of the spring outing. A. they B. them C. their ( ) 53. These books are ______, not ours. A. theirs B. their C. they ( ) 54. There isn’t ______ milk in the bottle. A. many B. much C. a few ( ) 55. ______ student has a small bag for the trip. A. All B. Every C. Many ( ) 56. —Who cleaned the picnic area? —______. We did it together. A. No one B. Everyone C. Someone ( ) 57. I can find my key, but I can’t find ______. A. yours B. your C. you ( ) 58. Help ______ to the snacks, everyone. A. you B. yourself C. yourselves ( ) 59. ______ are the beautiful flowers over there? A. Who B. What C. Where ( ) 60. We have ______ apples and a little juice for the picnic. A. few B. a few C. little ( ) 61. ______ of my parents will go with us for the spring outing. A. Both B. All C. Either ( ) 62. This is not my kite. ______ is in my hand. A. My B. Mine C. I ( ) 63. Let ______ go first. She knows the way to the park. A. she B. her C. hers ( ) 64. There is ______ interesting in the park for us to play. A. something B. anything C. nothing ( ) 65. ______ one wants to miss the wonderful spring outing. A. No B. None C. Not ( ) 66. The trees turn green and ______ bloom in spring. A. flower B. flowers C. any flower ( ) 67. —______ will you go for the spring outing? —By bus. A. How B. What C. When ( ) 68. All of ______ are ready for the trip. A. we B. us C. our ( ) 69. I don’t have ______ new snacks for the picnic. A. some B. any C. many ( ) 70. The little bird hurt ______ when it flew down. A. it B. its C. itself 第四部分：句型转换（每空1分，共15题，15分） 按要求改写句子，重点变换代词形式，保持句意不变。 71. This is my picnic basket.（改为同义句）This picnic basket is ______. 72. They clean the lawn by themselves.（改为单数句）______ cleans the lawn by ______. 73. I have some candies in my bag.（改为否定句）I don’t have ______ candies in ______ bag. 74. These kites are ours.（改为一般疑问句）______ these kites ______? 75. She helps me take my schoolbag.（改为复数句）______ help ______ take ______ schoolbags. 76. Everyone has a good time.（改为同义句） ______ has a good time. 77. That is his new camera.（对划线部分提问）______ new camera is that? 78. We prepare the food ourselves.（改为单数句）______ prepare the food ______. 79. There is something beautiful in the park.（改为否定句）There is ______ beautiful in the park. 80. This is Lucy and Lily’s room.（改为名词性物主代词）This room is ______. 81. He doesn’t have any juice.（改为肯定句）He has ______ juice. 82. My teacher takes us to the park.（改为同义，变换代词）We are taken to the park by ______ teacher. 83. One student is flying a kite.（对划线提问）______ is flying a kite? 84. They enjoy their trip very much.（用反身代词改写）They enjoy ______ on the trip. 85. All people like warm spring days.（改为同义句）______ likes warm spring days. 第五部分：改错（每题1分，共10题，10分） 每句均有一处代词错误，找出并改正。 86. Me and my friends go for a spring outing every year. (______→______) 87. These books are their, not ours. (______→______) 88. Help yourself to fruits, boys and girls. (______→______) 89. There isn’t some water in my bottle. (______→______) 90. Everyone do their best in the spring outing. (______→______) 91. This is mine pen. I take it for the trip. (______→______) 92. Let they play games on the grass. (______→______) 93. Many of they like flying kites. (______→______) 94. I have two kites. One is big, other is small. (______→______) 95. Its a sunny day for spring outing. (______→______) 第六部分：完形填空（每题0.5分，共10题，5分） 阅读短文，选择合适的代词补全短文，完成最后10道题。 Today is Friday. __96__ are having a wonderful spring outing. __97__ classmates and I go to the city park. All of __98__ bring snacks and toys. Lily brings __99__ new kite. __100__ color is pink. Tom’s kite is blue. __101__ is yellow. We fly __102__ together. At noon, we have a picnic by ourselves. __103__ shares food. There is juice, bread and fruit for __104__ . __105__ of us feel happy. It’s the best spring outing for us. ( ) 96. A. We B. Us C. Our ( ) 97. A. My B. Me C. I ( ) 98. A. we B. us C. our ( ) 99. A. her B. hers C. she ( ) 100. A. It B. Its C. It’s ( ) 101. A. Mine B. My C. I ( ) 102. A. them B. they C. their ( ) 103. A. Someone B. Everyone C. No one ( ) 104. A. everybody B. nobody C. no one ( ) 105. A. All B. Every C. None 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 完整参考答案 一、选词填空（20题） 1. My 2. us 3. mine 4. Your 5. theirs 6. him 7. Her 8. its 9. We 10. me 11. His 12. theirs 13. us 14. yours 15. Her 16. them 17. My 18. us 19. us 20. hers 二、单句填空（20题） 21. yourselves 22. themselves 23. myself 24. This 25. Those 26. some 27. any 28. Everyone 29. the other 30. Everything 31. Many 32. Someone 33. yourself 34. These 35. much 36. All 37. something 38.Few 39. herself 40. That 三、单项选择（30题） 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.B 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.B 61.A 62.B 63.B 64.A 65.A 66.B 67.A 68.B 69.B 70.C 四、句型转换（15题） 71. mine 72. He; himself 73. any; my 74. Are; yours 75. They; us; our 76. Everybody 77. Whose 78. I; myself 79. nothing 80. theirs 81. some 82. my 83. Who 84. themselves 85. Everyone 五、改错（10题） 86. Me → I 87. their → theirs 88. yourself → yourselves 89. some → any 90. do → does 91. mine → my 92. they → them 93. they → them 94. other → the other 95. Its → It’s 六、完形填空（10题） 96.A 97.A 98.B 99.A 100.B 101.A 102.A 103.B 104.A 105.A $