Unit 6 Beyond Earth 词汇短语句型语法综合训练卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“Beyond Earth”主题为载体，通过词-句-篇三级进阶训练，系统整合词形转换、固定搭配及语法应用，强化语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换|20题|词性变化规则（动→名/形等）|从基础词汇派生构建单元词网| |词形填空|25题|语法应用（如many+复数、ed/ing形容词辨析）|词汇在语境中的语法功能迁移| |单项选择|20题|固定句型（It is+adj.+that等）|核心短语与语法结构的精准运用| |句子填空|10题|汉译英策略（如“致力于”→devote oneself to）|语言知识向语用能力转化| |短文填空|10空|语篇衔接（如with the development of）|词汇-语法-语篇的综合思维训练|

九年级上册人教版 Unit 6 Beyond Earth 词汇短语句型语法综合训练卷 一、词形转换 根据提示写出下列单词的正确形式 1. explore (v.) → __________ (n. 探索)；__________ (n. 探险家) 2. discover (v.) → __________ (n. 发现) 3. amaze (v.) → __________ (adj. 令人惊奇的)；__________ (adj. 感到惊奇的) 4. excite (v.) → __________ (adj. 令人兴奋的)；__________ (adj. 感到兴奋的) 5. develop (v.) → __________ (n. 发展；研发) 6. science (n.) → __________ (adj. 科学的)；__________ (n. 科学家) 7. possible (adj.) → __________ (adv. 可能地)；__________ (adj. 不可能的) 8. orbit (v./n.) → __________ (adj. 沿轨道运行的) 9. create (v.) → __________ (adj. 有创造力的)；__________ (n. 创造力) 10. observe (v.) → __________ (n. 观察；观测) 11. fly (v.) → __________ (n. 飞行；航班) 12. travel (v.) → __________ (n. 旅行者) 13. remote (adj.) → __________ (adv. 遥远地；偏远地) 14. bright (adj.) → __________ (adv. 明亮地) 15. know (v.) → __________ (n. 知识；学问) 16. improve (v.) → __________ (n. 改进；提升) 17. use (v.) → __________ (adj. 有用的)；__________ (adj. 无用的) 18. they (pron.) → __________ (反身代词) 19. explore (v.) → __________ (动名词)；__________ (过去式) 20. explain (v.) → __________ (n. 解释；说明) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Space __________ (explore) has changed people’s understanding of the universe. 2. Many new __________ (discover) in space surprise the whole world. 3. The universe is full of __________ (amaze) unknown secrets. 4. All the students feel __________ (excite) about space travel. 5. The fast __________ (develop) of space technology is amazing. 6. We need more __________ (science) experiments to support space research. 7. It is __________ (possible) for humans to reach all distant stars now. 8. The __________ (orbit) movement of planets follows strict rules. 9. __________ (create) minds push space science forward all the time. 10. Careful __________ (observe) is necessary for space researchers. 11. The first moon __________ (fly) is a great milestone for human beings. 12. Many space __________ (travel) dream of visiting other planets. 13. Some stars are __________ (remote) located in the deep universe. 14. The stars shine __________ (bright) in the dark night sky. 15. Rich __________ (know) of space helps us explore the universe better. 16. Continuous practice leads to the __________ (improve) of space skills. 17. Old theories are still __________ (use) for modern space research. 18. Astronauts train strictly by __________ (they) before space missions. 19. Keep __________ (explore) the universe, and you will find more secrets. 20. It takes years __________ (develop) a new spaceship. 21. Scientists enjoy __________ (study) the movement of planets. 22. The teacher encourages us __________ (learn) more about space. 23. Stop __________ (doubt) the power of modern space technology. 24. Studying hard __________ (help) us realize our space dreams. 25. We are used to __________ (watch) stars at night in summer. 三、单项选择 1. Humans have always been curious ______ the unknown space. A. in B. about C. for D. at 2. It is amazing ______ so many planets exist in the universe. A. that B. what C. how D. why 3. Many scientists devote themselves ______ space exploration. A. to B. in C. for D. on 4. We look forward to ______ more mysteries of the universe. A. discover B. discovering C. discovered D. to discover 5. Nothing can stop scientists ______ exploring the deep space. A. to B. for C. from D. with 6. The more we explore, the ______ we know about the universe. A. much B. more C. most D. better 7. Space technology plays an important role ______ modern science. A. on B. at C. in D. for 8. It’s no use ______ without practice in space research. A. think B. thinking C. to think D. thought 9. Astronauts are brave enough ______ dangerous space tasks. A. face B. facing C. to face D. faced 10. We should learn ______ great space scientists and keep exploring. A. from B. with C. for D. about 11. Modern technology makes it ______ for humans to travel to space. A. possible B. possibly C. impossible D. impossibly 12. ______ the help of advanced equipment, we observe stars clearly. A. Under B. With C. In D. On 13. One of the greatest space ______ happened in the 21st century. A. discover B. discoveries C. discovery D. discovers 14. Success requires scientists ______ patient and creative all the time. A. be B. being C. to be D. are 15. Exploring space means ______ our human limits step by step. A. break B. breaking C. to break D. broken 16. You will know more about space ______ you keep learning. A. as long as B. as soon as C. even if D. though 17. People look up ______ brave astronauts who explore outer space. A. for B. at C. to D. on 18. We must stick ______ our space dreams no matter how hard it is. A. on B. in C. at D. to 19. It takes lots of time and energy ______ space knowledge well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 20. Young learners should think by ______ and explore new fields. A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 人类一直对浩瀚的太空充满好奇。 Humans are always __________ __________ outer space. 2. 许多科学家致力于太空探索事业。 Many scientists __________ __________ __________ space exploration. 3. 我们期待揭开更多宇宙的奥秘。 We __________ __________ __________ uncovering more universe mysteries. 4. 太空科技在现代科学中起着重要作用。 Space technology __________ __________ __________ __________ modern science. 5. 只要我们坚持探索，就能收获新发现。 We can get new discoveries __________ __________ __________ we keep exploring. 6. 我们应该敬佩勇敢的宇航员和科学家。 We should __________ __________ __________ brave astronauts and scientists. 7. 现代科技让太空旅行成为可能。 Modern technology __________ __________ __________ for space travel. 8. 不要停止探索未知的世界。 Never __________ __________ __________ the unknown world. 9. 宇宙中有各种各样的星球和星系。 There are __________ __________ __________ stars and galaxies in the universe. 10. 更多年轻人开始追逐太空梦想。 More young people begin to __________ __________ space dreams. 五、课文改编选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次。 explore, discover, excite, develop, possible, observe, amaze, create, improve, remote The universe is an 1. __________ and mysterious place. For centuries, humans have kept 2. __________ outer space and looking for new secrets. With the 3. __________ of modern space technology, more and more hidden facts are 4. __________. Scientists 5. __________ stars and planets every day. They find that many 6. __________ stars are full of energy. Space exploration makes it 7. __________ for humans to know the world beyond Earth. It is really 8. __________ for young people to learn space knowledge. We need 9. __________ thinking to push space research forward and 10. __________ our ability to explore the unknown. 参考答案及详细解析 一、词形转换 参考答案 1. exploration; explorer 2. discovery 3. amazing; amazed 4. exciting; excited 5. development 6. scientific; scientist 7. possibly; impossible 8. orbital 9. creative; creativity 10. observation 11. flight 12. traveller 13. remotely 14. brightly 15. knowledge 16. improvement 17. useful; useless 18. themselves 19. exploring; explored 20. explanation 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 答案+详细解析 1. exploration 解析：名词作主语，space exploration 太空探索，单元核心名词短语。 2. discoveries 解析：many后接可数名词复数，new discoveries 新发现。 3. amazing 解析：ing形容词修饰事物universe，意为“令人惊奇的”。 4. excited 解析：ed形容词修饰人students，feel excited 感到兴奋。 5. development 解析：定冠词the后接名词，the development of technology 科技发展。 6. scientific 解析：形容词修饰名词experiments，scientific experiments 科学实验。 7. impossible 解析：结合客观事实，人类目前无法抵达遥远恒星，填否定含义形容词。 8. orbital 解析：形容词修饰名词movement，orbital movement 轨道运动。 9. Creative 解析：形容词修饰名词minds，creative minds 创造性思维，句首大写。 10. observation 解析：形容词careful后接名词，careful observation 细致观测。 11. flight 解析：moon flight 登月飞行，名词作主语。 12. travellers 解析：many后接复数名词，space travellers 太空旅行者。 13. remotely 解析：副词修饰动词located，遥远地分布在深空。 14. brightly 解析：副词修饰动词shine，明亮地闪烁。 15. knowledge 解析：rich knowledge 丰富的知识，不可数名词。 16. improvement 解析：the后接名词，the improvement of ability 能力提升。 17. useful 解析：形容词作表语，旧理论对现代研究仍有用。 18. themselves 解析：by oneself 独自、靠自己，主语为复数，用themselves。 19. exploring 解析：固定搭配keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。 20. to develop 解析：固定句型It takes time to do sth. 做某事花费时间。 21. studying 解析：固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。 22. to learn 解析：固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。 23. doubting 解析：固定搭配stop doing sth. 停止做某事。 24. helps 解析：动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 25. watching 解析：固定搭配be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。 三、单项选择 答案+详细解析 1. B 解析：固定搭配be curious about 对……好奇，单元核心短语。 2. A 解析：固定句型It is + adj. + that从句，that引导主语从句。 3. A 解析：固定搭配devote oneself to doing sth. 致力于做某事，to为介词。 4. B 解析：look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事，to为介词，后接动名词。 5. C 解析：stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事，固定搭配。 6. B 解析：the+比较级，the+比较级 越……越……，much比较级为more。 7. C 解析：play an important role in... 在……中起重要作用，固定短语。 8. B 解析：It’s no use doing sth. 做某事是无用的，后接动名词。 9. C 解析：be + adj. + enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事。 10. A 解析：learn from sb. 向某人学习，固定搭配。 11. A 解析：make it + adj. + to do sth. 形容词作宾语补足语，根据句意选possible。 12. B 解析：with the help of... 在……的帮助下，固定搭配。 13. B 解析：one of + 可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”。 14. C 解析：require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事，固定用法。 15. B 解析：mean doing sth. 意味着做某事，贴合语境。 16. A 解析：as long as 只要，引导条件状语从句。 17. C 解析：look up to 仰慕、敬佩，单元高频短语。 18. D 解析：stick to 坚持，固定搭配，to为介词。 19. C 解析：It takes + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花费时间。 20. C 解析：think by oneself 独立思考，固定搭配。 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 参考答案 1. curious about 2. devote themselves to 3. look forward to 4. plays an important role in 5. as long as 6. look up to 7. makes it possible 8. stop exploring 9. various kinds of 10. pursue their 五、课文改编选词填空 答案+详细解析 1. amazing 解析：形容词修饰名词place，修饰事物用amazing，神奇的宇宙。 2. exploring 解析：keep doing sth. 坚持做某事，持续探索外太空。 3. development 解析：the后接名词，with the development of 随着……的发展。 4. discovered 解析：被动语态be+过去分词，秘密被人类发现。 5. observe 解析：一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语用原形，科学家观测星体。 6. remote 解析：形容词修饰名词stars，遥远的星球。 7. possible 解析：make it possible 使……成为可能，固定结构。 8. exciting 解析：形容词修饰事物，学习太空知识令人振奋。 9. creative 解析：形容词修饰名词thinking，创造性思维。 10. improve 解析：and并列动词，与push一致用原形，提升探索能力。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $