暑假作业14 完形填空16篇（八上Units 1-4单元话题）（巩固培优）八年级英语新教材人教版

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级上册Units 1-4核心话题，精选16篇完形填空，通过真实语境训练语言理解与词汇运用能力，提升思维品质与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |旅行与生活|4篇（如意大利独自旅行、马尔代夫度假）|10-15空选择，考查上下文语境理解|围绕"旅行经历"话题，整合交通方式、活动描述等单元词汇，形成"计划-实施-感受"的逻辑链条| |家庭与责任|3篇（如家务分工、家庭温暖）|多考查动词、名词辨析|以"家庭生活"为核心，串联家务劳动、情感表达等词汇，构建"责任-理解-成长"的认知逻辑| |朋友与友谊|3篇（如性格差异的朋友、友谊真谛）|注重副词、形容词情感色彩|围绕"人际交往"话题，结合人物性格描写，形成"差异-互助-珍惜"的逻辑线| |自然与动物|6篇（如博物馆热、海豚救援、夜花、蓝鲸保护等）|包含科普类文本，考查推理判断|整合自然现象、动物保护等主题，构建"观察-认知-保护"的逻辑，衔接单元话题与跨文化意识|

完成时间： 月 日 今日打卡：☐ 已完成 用时： min 自评勋章： 作业14 完形填空16篇 （八上Units 1-4单元话题） （25-26八年级上·安徽安庆·阶段检测）Who do you usually travel with, your friends or your parents? Would you like to travel by 1 ? Last weekend, I went to Verona, Italy alone. I learned some things about it on the Internet before I 2 it. I went there by train, and got to the town one afternoon. After dinner, I walked around the town and enjoyed the buildings. It was great fun. On the second day, I walked 3 the high street, and went to the famous Juliet’s Balcony. On the third day, I went to Lake Garda and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and 4 a book for a few hours! I finished a quarter of it. It was 5 , and I was very happy. I 6 like traveling alone because I can do what I want to do. If I’m 7 , I can eat. If I want to spend hours taking 8 , I can do it. Photos help me remember many things. However, I have to do everything by myself, so it’s 9 to make a plan. If you’d like to travel alone, take your bag and 10 ! You will have a great time. 1．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 2．A．forgot B．visited C．joined D．followed 3．A．into B．over C．along D．with 4．A．lost B．drew C．sold D．read 5．A．difficult B．terrible C．relaxing D．boring 6．A．easily B．really C．sometimes D．early 7．A．hungry B．busy C．happy D．lazy 8．A．lessons B．vegetables C．clothes D．photos 9．A．scary B．dirty C．useful D．young 10．A．buy B．go C．sleep D．Study （24-25八年级上·江西上饶·阶段检测）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Betty and Carl wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called the Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was 2 at that time. They worked very hard for several 3 . At last, they made enough money for their 4 trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare (噩梦)! The problem 5 when the flight (航班) was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn’t 6 until night. They got on the 7 twelve hours later! But they couldn’t fly to the Maldives because there was a storm (暴风雨). They had to fly to another city first. There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport. The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was so 8 that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was 9 of leaves! The food was terrible, too. For breakfast there was 10 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came. They felt really 11 . Because of the bad 12 , they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 13 to do. It was so boring. In the end, they 14 in the Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather was 15 all the time there! 1．A．run B．work C．stay D．see 2．A．poor B．bad C．well D．great 3．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．months 4．A．dream B．nightmare C．plan D．duty 5．A．finished B．jumped C．kept D．started 6．A．leave B．stay C．forget D．remember 7．A．train B．bike C．bus D．plane 8．A．clean B．dirty C．high D．low 9．A．full B．empty C．covered D．filled 10．A．many B．only C．few D．any 11．A．full B．quiet C．happy D．terrible 12．A．food B．lesson C．weather D．health 13．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 14．A．reached B．arrived C．got D．moved 15．A．different B．bad C．wonderful D．crazy （25-26八年级上·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to a small town by the sea. I had always loved big cities, so I wasn’t really 1 about this quiet place. The first day there, I felt a bit bored. The pace (节奏) of life in this town is 2 . There were no tall buildings or noisy communities. Instead, there was just the endless blue sea and the sound of waves. On the second day, my father advised us to walk along the beach. At first, I didn’t agree. 3 , when I walked on the soft sand, I started to notice the 4 around me. The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. I saw little crabs (螃蟹) moving into their holes. For the first time, I wasn’t using my phone every minute. I was just 5 the moment. That afternoon, we explored the countryside by bike. We met a local fisherman and he told us stories about the sea. I found his stories 6 . I was so happy to talk with him. By the end of the week, my 7 had changed. I didn’t miss the city at all. I realized that this quiet holiday was what I needed. It taught me to slow down and enjoy the 8 beauty of nature. I learned that peace and happiness can be found in regular things. It was a holiday that helped me understand 9 a different way of life can be like. Sometimes, the best adventures (冒险) aren’t about how far you go, but about what you 10 along the way. 1．A．sad B．worried C．excited 2．A．slow B．fast C．special 3．A．However B．Because C．And 4．A．dangers B．beauties C．problems 5．A．forgetting B．enjoying C．planning 6．A．boring B．terrible C．interesting 7．A．body B．mind C．habit 8．A．true B．expensive C．modern 9．A．what B．why C．when 10．A．buy B．learn C．eat （25-26八年级上·辽宁鞍山·阶段检测）Today, visiting museums has become a hot trend (趋势) with youngsters. During the holidays, many young Chinese are interested in inviting their friends to visit 1 and enjoy the charm (魅力) of traditional culture. Watching exhibition (展览) has gradually become a(n)   2 social activity for young people. Museum lovers feel that museums bring history back to 3 Visiting museums is like going deep into the 4 of history and the environment in which our ancestors were born and lived. To attract 5 , many museums have also made cultural and creative products such as mystery boxes with different themes. Thanks 6 technological development, more and more museums can use modern tools such as 3D projection and AR glasses to show cultural relics (文物) and 7 traditional Chinese culture. However, some experts begin to worry about it, because more and more young people 8 to visit museums. Do these young people who go into the museums just want to blindly 9 the trend in order to have fun? Whether the history knowledge can really improve them or just leave few impressions to them, it is a question. What do you 10 the “Museum Fever”? 1．A．parks B．banks C．schools D．museums 2．A．awful B．boring C．popular D．bright 3．A．life B．form C．practice D．step 4．A．fact B．hill C．country D．world 5．A．visitors B．countries C．parties D．criminals 6．A．to B．in C．with D．for 7．A．praise B．find C．spread D．interview 8．A．help B．rush C．look D．teach 9．A．waste B．break C．leave D．follow 10．A．look for B．think of C．talk about D．look after （25-26八年级上·江西上饶·阶段检测）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共15 小题) “Take out the rubbish, clean up the living room and sweep the floor,” said Jewel’s mother, “Jewel, you have to help, so we can 1 the housework faster!” 2 Jewel finished the work, her mother asked her to do something else. She felt like she was doing housework all the 3 . Jewel felt very 4 and said to herself, “ 5 do I have to do all this work?” When Jewel finished her work, she felt tired and 6 . She went back to her bedroom, took a piece of 7 and wrote on it: Dear Mom, for all the 8 I did: Taking out the rubbish—$0.75 Cleaning up the living room—$3.00 9 the floor—$5.00 Picking up my books—$1.00 10 my bed—$1.25 Putting my clothes away—$2.00 Total: $13.00 Jewel then gave it to her mother. After mom read it, she picked up a pen, turned over (接过来) the paper and wrote: For the nine months that I carried you: No charge (收费). For all the 11 that I cooked for you: No charge. For all the money that I spent 12 you: No charge. For all the love for you: No charge. When Jewel finished 13 it, she almost cried, she felt 14 and said to her mother, “Mom, I 15 you.” Then she took the pen and in big letters she wrote on the paper, “PAID IN FULL (全部付清)”. 1．A．share B．take C．change D．finish 2．A．As soon as B．As long as C．Unless D．Until 3．A．Way B．trip C．time D．place 4．A．excited B．happy C．surprised D．angry 5．A．Why B．How C．When D．What 6．A．lovely B．sad C．worried D．strong 7．A．message B．paper C．letter D．bread 8．A．schoolwork B．experience C．housework D．training 9．A．Folding B．Shaking C．Fixing D．Sweeping 10．A．Making B．Carrying C．Repairing D．Following 11．A．menu B．music C．trust D．food 12．A．in B．on C．from D．to 13．A．advising B．allowing C．reading D．imagining 14．A．bored B．unlucky C．sorry D．successful 15．A．dislike B．notice C．argue D．love （25-26八年级上·湖南郴州·阶段检测）Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 . We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 . Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together. 1．A．or B．and C．but 2．A．break B．end C．start 3．A．quickly B．freely C．badly 4．A．tears B．smiles C．anger 5．A．look after B．look for C．look at 6．A．him B．her C．them 7．A．easily B．carefully C．carelessly 8．A．memories B．problems C．ideas 9．A．forget B．lose C．find 10．A．takes B．brings C．sends （25-26八年级上·河南安阳·阶段检测）Home is a very important place for us. It’s not 1 a building but also a place full of love and 2 . In my family, everyone 3 to make our home a better place. My mother always 4 the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He 5 take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually 6 my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I 7 my parents to cook dinner. We all know that 8 chores can make 9 home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can 10 . After a long day at school or work, we can 11 on the sofa, watch TV and talk 12 our family members. We share our 13 and problems with each other. In a word, home is the 14 place in the world. We should 15 it and make it more beautiful. 1．A．only B．but C．just D．so 2．A．fight B．noise C．warmth D．anger 3．A．try B．tries C．trying D．to try 4．A．keeps B．makes C．takes D．gets 5．A．can B．must C．should D．need 6．A．clean up B．look up C．put up D．set up 7．A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 8．A．do B．does C．doing D．to do 9．A．our B．his C．her D．their 10．A．fight B．swim C．relax D．do homework 11．A．stand B．sit C．lie D．jump 12．A．on B．in C．about D．with 13．A．happiness B．happy C．happily D．happier 14．A．more B．best C．bad D．boring 15．A．love B．hate C．leave D．forget （25-26八年级上·安徽蚌埠·阶段检测）At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped to 1 their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many 2 of housework. Last week, she even helped me cook dinner. We were happy because it was 3 . I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills. I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few 4 . Firstly, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work together with their parents. They don’t want their parents to 5 everything for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It’s a good idea to 6 them help you when you are busy Secondly, it’s never too 7 for them to learn something new. However, having kids do housework doesn’t 8 taking away their time for playing. It’s to let them feel the joy of working 9 with family. 10 , it works well. Now our children always help us with the housework and they feel happy about it 1．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look up 2．A．differences B．kinds C．boxes D．ways 3．A．clean B．terrible C．delicious D．dirty 4．A．words B．ideas C．lessons D．reasons 5．A．prepare B．ask C．repair D．sweep 6．A．let B．drive C．serve D．borrow 7．A．popular B．easy C．early D．important 8．A．think B．raise C．mean D．teach 9．A．together B．only C．alone D．quickly 10．A．Finally B．Especially C．Luckily D．Probably （25-26八年级上·河南郑州·期中）先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Friends are important in people’s lives. Some friends have different interests and 1 , and others like the same things. Should friends be similar or different? As for Jane, she doesn’t really 2 . Mary is Jane’s best friend. 3 they’re different from each other, they are good friends. Jane is quite 4 . And she has a great sense of 5 . She loves telling jokes to make others laugh. Besides, she is better at singing and dancing than Mary. Last Friday, she 6 at the school music festival. She danced so 7 that she won the prize. What about Mary? She is a shy girl. She is much 8 than any other girl in her class. She is afraid to give her opinions in front of others. But Mary is more 9 than Jane. So she always gets better grades than Jane does. In her spare time, she often teaches Jane to 10 some difficult maths problems. She also helps Jane with geography and biology. Thanks to Mary’s help, Jane’s grades improve a lot this year. Jane often says it’s her 11 to have such a helpful friend. However, Mary and Jane have some hobbies 12 common. For example, they both enjoy reading. Both of 13 can write some fantastic articles because they read a lot. And they often share some interesting 14 with each other. All in all, it’s not important for friends to be 15 . Jane feels lucky to have a friend like Mary. 1．A．mirrors B．opinions C．facts D．results 2．A．nod B．compare C．care D．rush 3．A．Until B．But C．Because D．Although 4．A．outgoing B．lazy C．strange D．bored 5．A．joy B．humour C．smell D．peace 6．A．described B．forgot C．performed D．fought 7．A．suddenly B．quietly C．beautifully D．happily 8．A．quieter B．louder C．funnier D．smarter 9．A．serious B．honest C．powerful D．hard-working 10．A．put on B．work out C．pack up D．search for 11．A．waste B．pleasure C．promise D．experience 12．A．from B．with C．in D．on 13．A．him B．us C．you D．them 14．A．novels B．journeys C．movies D．budgets 15．A．special B．strong C．lucky D．similar （25-26八年级上·贵州六盘水·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you find a special 1 . Someone who changes your 2 just by being part of it; Someone who makes you laugh until you can’t 3 ; Someone who makes you believe that there really is something good in the world; Someone who convinces (使相信) you that there really is an unlocked door just 4 for you to open. This is forever (永远的) friendship. When you are 5 , your forever friend is just beside you and makes dark and empty (空的) world seem bright and full. Your forever friend gets you through the 6 times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you 7 your way, your forever friend guides you, holds your hand and tells you everything is going to be OK. And if you make such a friend, you will feel happy and don’t need to 8 . You have a forever friend for life, and the forever has no end. A true friend is 9 who gives you a hand and touches your heart. Remember: whatever happens, it happens for a reason. How many people have eight true friends in fact? 10 anyone I know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends. 1．A．teacher B．job C．friend 2．A．work B．life C．time 3．A．start B．stop C．get 4．A．acting B．creating C．waiting 5．A．sad B．happy C．excited 6．A．ready B．hard C．lucky 7．A．lose B．find C．enjoy 8．A．share B．worry C．choose 9．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone 10．A．Hardly B．Usually C．Always （25-26八年级上·陕西汉中·期中）Byron and I are good friends, but something unhappy happened when we tried out for roles (竞争角色) in Journey to the West. Byron wanted to be the leading role—Wukong. However, our teacher 1 me to be Wukong. Byron got the role of Bajie. “Let’s practice together.” I 2 him after that. “Sorry, I’ll be busy this week.” said Byron coldly and he didn’t 3 me. That night, my dad found I was not 4 about getting the leading role. He asked me why. “Well, Byron was sad because he was not the leading role, but I was. I’m afraid to lose the 5 .” “Try giving him a little 6 and understanding, and he will change his mind soon,” said my dad. Over the next week. I tried my best to 7 Byron some help. “You are such a great actor when acting as Bajie.” I said to him smilingly one day. He also seemed 8 and told me about how he understood the role. When I asked him to help me, he 9 and smiled, too. He even said sorry to me. Later, we became closer friends. Sometimes we may have a 10 time in life. All we need to do is to be more understanding to others. 1．A．compared B．waved C．disagreed D．chose 2．A．challenged B．directed C．asked D．answered 3．A．speak of B．look at C．turn into D．point to 4．A．sad B．excited C．nervous D．sick 5．A．friend B．volunteer C．graduate D．sister 6．A．noise B．magic C．time D．talent 7．A．buy B．offer C．sell D．list 8．A．happy B．angry C．strict D．lucky 9．A．marked B．agreed C．interviewed D．stored 10．A．great B．hard C．loud D．simple （25-26八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）Tom and Sam are twins. Many people say that they’re similar in 1 . They both have short brown hair and big blue eyes. 2 they’re quite different in some ways. Tom is more 3 . He likes reading books and often shares some nice books with Sam. Sam is more humorous. He always tells 4 and makes Tom laugh. In school, Tom is better at 5 and reads English books every day. Sam is better at science. When they play sports, Tom likes playing football. Sam enjoys playing table tennis (乒乓球). He plays it quite well. Last week, he won the 6 at the school sports meet. He 7 to join the school table tennis team. On weekends, Tom often does some housework at home. Sam is 8 than Tom. He doesn’t do it. He thinks housework is boring. He often does 9 interesting, such as watching movies, flying kites and playing games. Although Tom and Sam have many differences, they always 10 each other. And they always help each other in need. 1．A．strength B．habit C．appearance D．personality 2．A．But B．And C．So D．Until 3．A．funny B．serious C．free D．pleasant 4．A．rules B．plans C．interests D．jokes 5．A．maths B．English C．Chinese D．geography 6．A．accident B．peace C．note D．victory 7．A．invites B．expects C．protects D．performs 8．A．smarter B．lazier C．easier D．luckier 9．A．something B．nothing C．someone D．no one 10．A．fight against B．look for C．care about D．reach for （24-25八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. 1 , I saw some dolphins were beached (搁浅). It was very 2 for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help. 3 thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police but their 4 were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn’t know 5 to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to 6 those lovely animals. Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people 7 . We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the 8 water successfully. To my surprise, 9 the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we 10 the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their 11 to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea. It touched (使……感动) me a lot and made me feel 12 . The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was 13 . I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, 14 cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe. I will never 15 this experience (经历). People can always learn from our friends—animals. 1．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Happily D．Excitedly 2．A．amazing B．important C．dangerous D．necessary 3．A．With B．Without C．By D．On 4．A．eyes B．hands C．ears D．knees 5．A．why B．which C．how D．when 6．A．save B．watch C．enjoy D．find 7．A．changed B．moved C．left D．arrived 8．A．dirtier B．quieter C．cleaner D．deeper 9．A．before B．whenever C．after D．until 10．A．finished B．started C．closed D．tried 11．A．interests B．thanks C．rights D．worries 12．A．broken B．cold C．hurt D．warm 13．A．secret B．mistake C．trouble D．cheer 14．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 15．A．forget B．enjoy C．tell D．show （25-26八年级上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中）Going for a walk in the park or beautiful garden is 1 great chance to see some beautiful flowers. 2 this is usually a daytime activity, you might hear that the beauty of some flowers can also be admired (欣赏) at night. In fact, some flowers only bloom(开花)in the dark. If we want to 3 why some flowers open their petals (花瓣) after the sun goes down, we must know why flowers bloom. Plants have flowers to get insects’ 4 . These  insects (昆虫) visit the flowers and carry pollen around, which is important to the plants’ life cycles. However, there’s a lot of insect competition that is active 5 the day. Some plants bloom at night 6 be visited by insects that are active at that time. One example of night-blooming flowers is the moonflower. This large white flower opens at night and gets 7 name from being compared to the full moon overhead. The flower 8 good, but it is harmful (有害的) to people and people should avoid it. 9 the moonflower, there are other kinds of flowers around the world that bloom at night. Some water lilies (睡莲) also bloom at night. Epiphyllum (昙花) blooms for just one single night each year. It’s difficult to see these unusual flowers and you’ll know 10 lucky you are if you’ve seen one of them. Next time you walk around in nature, you can try to see if there are flowers around you that can bloom at night. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．When B．Although C．If 3．A．find out B．look for C．learn from 4．A．landscape B．sight C．attention 5．A．at B．on C．during 6．A．in order to B．in order that C．so that 7．A．their B．its C．her 8．A．tastes B．sounds C．smells 9．A．Except B．Besides C．But 10．A．what B．how C．what a （25-26八年级上·四川眉山·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 In today’s class, the teacher handed every student a list of endangered animals. Alex asked Mario, “There are so many animals 1 . Do you know any of them?” Mario said, “Yes. I know blue whales. My sister studies animals which are in the 2 . She once told me about blue whales. They’re the largest animals we’ve ever known to be on earth.” At once, Alex became interested, saying, “That means they’re 3 bigger than dinosaurs (恐龙).” For the rest of the school day, Alex couldn’t stop 4 about this animal. As soon as he came home, Alex used his computer to 5 blue whales. He learned that an adult blue whale 6 around 200,000 kilos. That’s about forty times 7 than an adult elephant. While Alex was 8 the information online, his mother came. She asked, “Why do you show a sudden 9 in blue whales?” “We’re learning about endangered animals, and the blue whale is one of them,” said Alex. “People 10 them for meat and oil. Some ships even hurt them 11 making noise to stop them from communicating. So there are fewer of them now. In the future, the beautiful whales may not 12 on the earth anymore.” “That would be 13 ,” replied Alex’s mother, “It would be bad for the environment.” Thinking for a while, Alex said with 14 , “Mom, I know what I want to do when I grow up. I want to study animals! I’ll help save blue whales and make a 15 to them.” His mom said, “Yes, I’m sure you will.” 1．A．in peace B．in danger C．in fact D．in silence 2．A．ocean B．forest C．sand D．mountain 3．A．very B．even C．really D．pretty 4．A．thinking B．to think C．think D．thought 5．A．look like B．look at C．look up D．look after 6．A．weighs B．eats C．covers D．needs 7．A．taller B．heavier C．wider D．longer 8．A．sharing B．drawing C．writing D．reading 9．A．interest B．change C．dislike D．habit 10．A．keep B．feed C．throw D．kill 11．A．by B．with C．as D．without 12．A．die B．hide C．live D．plant 13．A．safe B．lucky C．terrible D．boring 14．A．fear B．fairness C．excitement D．difficulty 15．A．joke B．team C．wish D．difference （24-25八年级上·山东聊城·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time in a small village, there was a little boy named Tommy. Tommy loved all 1 , especially a small bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful feathers (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever 2 . One day, Chirpy was caught by a bush (灌木). 3 she waved her wings hard, she couldn’t escape (逃离). She could only 4 for help. Luckily, Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her. He 5 moved her feet from the bush and held her gently. Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and 6 back to her tree happily, singing a thankful song. Their friendship didn’t stop here. From that day on, Chirpy often stayed at Tommy’s window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy 7 up together, playing and laughing. As Tommy became a young man, he often shared his 8 with Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. In fact, he was doing it all the time. The villagers were moved by Tommy’s love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting (猎杀). Finally, their village became a happy 9 for both humans (人类) and animals. The touching story shows us that love and care can build a bridge 10 humans and animals. We can create (创造) a world where everyone can live as good neighbors. 1．A．plants B．animals C．villagers 2．A．sang B．wrote C．heard 3．A．If B．Because C．Although 4．A．cry B．sit C．stand 5．A．closely B．strongly C．carefully 6．A．ran B．flew C．walked 7．A．grew B．came C．tasted 8．A．toys B．songs C．dreams 9．A．zoo B．home C．bathroom 10．A．beside B．behind C．between 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 完成时间： 月 日 今日打卡：☐ 已完成 用时： min 自评勋章： 作业14 完形填空16篇 （八上Units 1-4单元话题） （25-26八年级上·安徽安庆·阶段检测）Who do you usually travel with, your friends or your parents? Would you like to travel by 1 ? Last weekend, I went to Verona, Italy alone. I learned some things about it on the Internet before I 2 it. I went there by train, and got to the town one afternoon. After dinner, I walked around the town and enjoyed the buildings. It was great fun. On the second day, I walked 3 the high street, and went to the famous Juliet’s Balcony. On the third day, I went to Lake Garda and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and 4 a book for a few hours! I finished a quarter of it. It was 5 , and I was very happy. I 6 like traveling alone because I can do what I want to do. If I’m 7 , I can eat. If I want to spend hours taking 8 , I can do it. Photos help me remember many things. However, I have to do everything by myself, so it’s 9 to make a plan. If you’d like to travel alone, take your bag and 10 ! You will have a great time. 1．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 2．A．forgot B．visited C．joined D．followed 3．A．into B．over C．along D．with 4．A．lost B．drew C．sold D．read 5．A．difficult B．terrible C．relaxing D．boring 6．A．easily B．really C．sometimes D．early 7．A．hungry B．busy C．happy D．lazy 8．A．lessons B．vegetables C．clothes D．photos 9．A．scary B．dirty C．useful D．young 10．A．buy B．go C．sleep D．Study 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述作者独自前往意大利维罗纳旅行的经历，分享了独自旅行的自由与乐趣，并建议想要独自旅行的人勇敢出发。 1．句意：你愿意独自旅行吗？ 根据后文“I went to Verona, Italy alone”的语境，此处是询问“你自己（yourself）”是否愿意独自旅行，myself“我自己”、herself“她自己”、himself“他自己”均不符。所以选“yourself”。 2．句意：在参观它之前，我在网上了解了一些相关信息。 根据“went there（去那里）”的语境，此处是“参观（visited）”维罗纳，forgot“忘记”、joined“加入”、followed“跟随”均不符。所以选“visited”。 3．句意：第二天，我沿着主街走，去了著名的朱丽叶阳台。 “沿着街道走”用固定搭配“walk along”，into“进入”、over“越过”、with“和”均不符搭配。所以选“along”。 4．句意：然后我坐在阳光下读了几个小时的书！ 根据“a book”的搭配，此处是“读（read）”书，lost“丢失”、drew“画”、sold“卖”均不符。所以选“read”。 5．句意：这很放松，我非常开心。 根据“very happy”的心情，此处是“放松的（relaxing）”，difficult“困难的”、terrible“糟糕的”、boring“无聊的”均不符。所以选“relaxing”。 6．句意：我真的喜欢独自旅行，因为我可以做自己想做的事。 此处用副词“really（真地）”加强喜欢的程度，easily“容易地”、sometimes“有时”、early“早地”均不符。所以选“really”。 7．句意：如果我饿了，我可以吃东西。 根据“eat（吃）”的对应语境，此处是“饿的（hungry）”，busy“忙的”、happy“开心的”、lazy“懒的”均不符。所以选“hungry”。 8．句意：如果我想花几个小时拍照，我也可以这么做。 根据“Photos help me remember many things”的语境，此处是“拍照（taking photos）”，lessons“课程”、vegetables“蔬菜”、clothes“衣服”均不符。所以选“photos”。 9．句意：然而，我必须自己做所有事，所以制定计划是有用的。 根据“do everything by myself”的需求，制定计划是“有用的（useful）”，scary“可怕的”、dirty“脏的”、young“年轻的”均不符。所以选“useful”。 10．句意：如果你想独自旅行，收拾好行李出发吧！ 根据“travel alone”的语境，此处是“出发（go）”，buy“买”、sleep“睡觉”、study“学习”均不符。所以选“go”。 （24-25八年级上·江西上饶·阶段检测）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Betty and Carl wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called the Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was 2 at that time. They worked very hard for several 3 . At last, they made enough money for their 4 trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare (噩梦)! The problem 5 when the flight (航班) was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn’t 6 until night. They got on the 7 twelve hours later! But they couldn’t fly to the Maldives because there was a storm (暴风雨). They had to fly to another city first. There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport. The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was so 8 that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was 9 of leaves! The food was terrible, too. For breakfast there was 10 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came. They felt really 11 . Because of the bad 12 , they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 13 to do. It was so boring. In the end, they 14 in the Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather was 15 all the time there! 1．A．run B．work C．stay D．see 2．A．poor B．bad C．well D．great 3．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．months 4．A．dream B．nightmare C．plan D．duty 5．A．finished B．jumped C．kept D．started 6．A．leave B．stay C．forget D．remember 7．A．train B．bike C．bus D．plane 8．A．clean B．dirty C．high D．low 9．A．full B．empty C．covered D．filled 10．A．many B．only C．few D．any 11．A．full B．quiet C．happy D．terrible 12．A．food B．lesson C．weather D．health 13．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 14．A．reached B．arrived C．got D．moved 15．A．different B．bad C．wonderful D．crazy 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Betty和Carl攒钱去马尔代夫度假，却因为恶劣的天气导致航班延误、滞留中转小旅馆等一系列倒霉的遭遇，使得原本向往的“梦想之旅”变成了“噩梦”。 1．句意：他们决定春天在那里待两周，因为他们听说那时那里的天气非常好。 根据前文“wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called the Maldives.”以及空后的“there for two weeks in spring”可知，他们打算在马尔代夫度过两周的假期，即在那里停留。故选用stay表示“停留”。 2．句意：他们决定春天在那里待两周，因为他们听说那时那里的天气非常好。 根据前文“wanted to go on a holiday”可知，人们选择去某地度长假通常是因为听闻当地气候宜人。故选用great表示“极好的”。 3．句意：他们辛苦工作了好几个月。 根据后文“At last, they made enough money for their…trip.”可知，去国外海岛度假的花费昂贵，需要努力工作“几个月”来积攒资金。故选用months表示“月”。 4．句意：最后，他们攒够了钱，准备开启这场梦寐以求的旅行。 根据前文为了这次旅行拼命工作攒钱，再结合后文“But their trip was more like a nightmare!”构成的转折可知，此处指他们原本所憧憬的旅行。故选用dream表示“梦想”。 5．句意：恶劣天气导致航班延误，麻烦就此开始了。 根据下文航班延误、长时间滞留中转站等一系列不顺心的经历可知，这标志着他们倒霉旅程的开端。故选用started表示“开始”。 6．句意：他们直到夜里才能动身离开。 根据前文“the flight was put off because of the bad weather”可知，因为航班延误，他们没办法离开，只能等到晚上。故选用leave表示“离开”。 7．句意：十二个小时之后，他们才登上飞机！ 根据前文“the flight was put off”可知，他们等的是延迟的航班，因此十二小时后他们登上的应该是飞机。故选用plane表示“飞机”。 8．句意：旅馆紧挨着大海，可海水脏得他们根本没法下海游泳。 根据后文“that they couldn’t swim in it”可知，他们无法在海水里游泳，说明海水环境很差。故选用dirty表示“脏的”。 9．句意：而且旅馆的游泳池里满是落叶！ 根据空后的“…of leaves!”以及固定搭配“be full of”（充满……）可知，此处表示游泳池里落满了落叶。故选用full表示“满的”。 10．句意：早餐就只有面包和牛奶！ 根据前句“The food was terrible, too.”以及空后的感叹号可知，此处是对早餐只有单一食物选择的抱怨。故选用only表示“仅仅”。 11．句意：他们心里难受极了。 根据前句“The worst part was when the storm came.”以及暴风雨带来的影响可知，他们的心情和身体状态都极其糟糕。故选用terrible表示“糟糕的”。 12．句意：糟糕的天气让他们不得不在这家小旅馆再多住一晚。 根据前文“when the storm came”可知，暴风雨属于恶劣天气的范畴。故选用weather表示“天气”。 13．句意：他们无事可做。 根据后句“It was so boring.”可知，因为没有任何可以消遣的娱乐活动，所以他们觉得非常无聊，且固定搭配“have nothing to do”表示“无事可做”。故选用nothing表示“没有什么”。 14．句意：最后，三天之后他们才抵达马尔代夫。 根据空后的“in Maldives three days later”以及固定搭配“arrive in+大地点”表示“到达某地”可知，此处指三天后终于到达了目的地。故选用arrived表示“到达”。 15．句意：还有人告诉他们，马尔代夫这段时间天气一直都特别好！ 根据后文“all the time there!”以及他们这一路上因为恶劣天气和暴风雨折腾了三天，而别人却告诉他们马尔代夫当地的天气其实“一直都非常好”形成的戏剧性对比可知，此处指当地极佳的气候。故选用wonderful表示“极好的”。 （25-26八年级上·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to a small town by the sea. I had always loved big cities, so I wasn’t really 1 about this quiet place. The first day there, I felt a bit bored. The pace (节奏) of life in this town is 2 . There were no tall buildings or noisy communities. Instead, there was just the endless blue sea and the sound of waves. On the second day, my father advised us to walk along the beach. At first, I didn’t agree. 3 , when I walked on the soft sand, I started to notice the 4 around me. The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. I saw little crabs (螃蟹) moving into their holes. For the first time, I wasn’t using my phone every minute. I was just 5 the moment. That afternoon, we explored the countryside by bike. We met a local fisherman and he told us stories about the sea. I found his stories 6 . I was so happy to talk with him. By the end of the week, my 7 had changed. I didn’t miss the city at all. I realized that this quiet holiday was what I needed. It taught me to slow down and enjoy the 8 beauty of nature. I learned that peace and happiness can be found in regular things. It was a holiday that helped me understand 9 a different way of life can be like. Sometimes, the best adventures (冒险) aren’t about how far you go, but about what you 10 along the way. 1．A．sad B．worried C．excited 2．A．slow B．fast C．special 3．A．However B．Because C．And 4．A．dangers B．beauties C．problems 5．A．forgetting B．enjoying C．planning 6．A．boring B．terrible C．interesting 7．A．body B．mind C．habit 8．A．true B．expensive C．modern 9．A．what B．why C．when 10．A．buy B．learn C．eat 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去年夏天和家人去海边度假的经历。 1．句意：我一直喜欢大城市，所以我对这个安静的地方并不感到兴奋。 sad难过的；worried担忧的；excited兴奋的。根据“I had always loved big cities”可知，“我”对这个安静的地方并不感到兴奋。故选C。 2．句意：这个小镇的生活节奏很慢。 slow慢的；fast快的；special特别的。根据“There were no tall buildings or noisy communities.”可知，生活节奏很慢。故选A。 3．句意：然而，当我走在柔软的沙滩上时，我开始注意到周围的美。 However然而；Because因为；And和。根据“when I walked on the soft sand, I started to notice the … around me”“The sun was shining in a clear blue sky.”可知，此处表示转折，用however承接句子。故选A。 4．句意：然而，当我走在柔软的沙滩上时，我开始注意到周围的美。 dangers危险；beauties美丽；problems问题。根据“The sun was shining in a clear blue sky.”可知，“我”开始注意到周围的美。故选B。 5．句意：我只是在享受这一刻。 forgetting忘记；enjoying欣赏；planning计划。根据“For the first time, I wasn’t using my phone every minute.”可知，“我”没有玩手机，而是享受这一刻。故选B。 6．句意：我发现他的故事很有趣。 boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的。根据“I was so happy to talk with him.”可知，“我”发现故事很有趣。故选C。 7．句意：到周末，我的想法改变了。 body身体；mind头脑，想法；habit习惯。根据“I didn’t miss the city at all.”可知，想法改变了。故选B。 8．句意：它教会了我放慢脚步，享受大自然真正的美。 true真正的；expensive昂贵的；modern现代的。根据“The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. I saw little crabs (螃蟹) moving into their holes.”可知，享受大自然真正的美。故选A。 9．句意：这是一个帮助我了解了一种不同的生活方式的假期。 what什么；why为什么；when什么时候。“a different way of life can be like”后面缺宾语，用what引导宾语从句，表示“生活可能的样子”。故选A。 10．句意：有时候，最好的冒险不是你走了多远，而是你一路上学到了什么。 buy买；learn学习；eat吃。根据“It was a holiday that helped me understand … a different way of life can be like.”可知，最好的冒险是你一路上学到了什么。故选B。 （25-26八年级上·辽宁鞍山·阶段检测）Today, visiting museums has become a hot trend (趋势) with youngsters. During the holidays, many young Chinese are interested in inviting their friends to visit 1 and enjoy the charm (魅力) of traditional culture. Watching exhibition (展览) has gradually become a(n)   2 social activity for young people. Museum lovers feel that museums bring history back to 3 Visiting museums is like going deep into the 4 of history and the environment in which our ancestors were born and lived. To attract 5 , many museums have also made cultural and creative products such as mystery boxes with different themes. Thanks 6 technological development, more and more museums can use modern tools such as 3D projection and AR glasses to show cultural relics (文物) and 7 traditional Chinese culture. However, some experts begin to worry about it, because more and more young people 8 to visit museums. Do these young people who go into the museums just want to blindly 9 the trend in order to have fun? Whether the history knowledge can really improve them or just leave few impressions to them, it is a question. What do you 10 the “Museum Fever”? 1．A．parks B．banks C．schools D．museums 2．A．awful B．boring C．popular D．bright 3．A．life B．form C．practice D．step 4．A．fact B．hill C．country D．world 5．A．visitors B．countries C．parties D．criminals 6．A．to B．in C．with D．for 7．A．praise B．find C．spread D．interview 8．A．help B．rush C．look D．teach 9．A．waste B．break C．leave D．follow 10．A．look for B．think of C．talk about D．look after 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．B 【导语】如今参观博物馆成年轻人热门趋势，他们借此感受传统文化魅力，博物馆也用科技传播文化，但专家对此有担忧。 1．句意：假期期间，许多中国年轻人喜欢邀请朋友参观博物馆，感受传统文化的魅力。 parks公园；banks银行；schools学校；museums博物馆。根据前文“Today, visiting museums has become a hot trend (趋势) with youngsters.”可知，此处指参观博物馆。故选D。 2．句意：看展览已逐渐成为年轻人的一种流行社交活动。 awful可怕的；boring无聊的；popular流行的；bright明亮的。根据前文“Today, visiting museums has become a hot trend (趋势) with youngsters.”可知，看展览已成为一种流行的社交活动。故选C。 3．句意：博物馆爱好者觉得博物馆让历史重现。 life生活；form形式；practice实践；step步骤。根据后文“Visiting museums is like going deep into the...of history and the environment in which our ancestors were born and lived.”可知，此处指博物馆让历史重现，bring sth back to life“使某物复活”。故选A。 4．句意：参观博物馆就像深入历史的世界，以及我们祖先出生和生活的环境。 fact事实；hill山；country国家；world世界。根据“the environment in which our ancestors were born and lived”可知，此处指深入历史的世界。故选D。 5．句意：为了吸引游客，许多博物馆还制作了不同主题的神秘盒子等文化创意产品。 visitors游客；countries国家；parties聚会；criminal罪犯。根据前文“During the holidays, many young Chinese are interested in inviting their friends to visit...”可知，博物馆制作文化创意产品是为了吸引游客。故选A。 6． 句意：由于科技的发展，越来越多的博物馆可以使用3D投影和AR眼镜等现代工具来展示文物和传播中国传统文化。 to到；in在……里；with和；for为了。thanks to“多亏，由于”，固定短语。故选A。 7．句意：由于科技的发展，越来越多的博物馆可以使用3D投影和AR眼镜等现代工具来展示文物和传播中国传统文化。 praise赞扬；find发现；spread传播；interview采访。根据“more and more museums can use modern tools such as 3D projection and AR glasses to show cultural relics (文物) and...traditional Chinese culture.”可知，此处指传播中国传统文化。故选C。 8．句意：然而，一些专家开始担心，因为越来越多的年轻人争相参观博物馆。 help帮助；rush冲；look看；teach教。根据“However, some experts begin to worry about it”可知，此处指越来越多的年轻人争相参观博物馆，rush to do sth“争相做某事”。故选B。 9．句意：这些走进博物馆的年轻人只是为了好玩而盲目跟风吗？ waste浪费；break打破；leave离开；follow跟随。根据“the trend in order to have fun”可知，此处指盲目跟风，follow the trend“跟风”。故选D。 10．句意：你对“博物馆热”有什么看法？ look for寻找；think of认为；talk about谈论；look after照顾。根据“What do you...the ‘Museum Fever’?”可知，此处询问对“博物馆热”的看法，think of“认为”。故选B。 （25-26八年级上·江西上饶·阶段检测）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共15 小题) “Take out the rubbish, clean up the living room and sweep the floor,” said Jewel’s mother, “Jewel, you have to help, so we can 1 the housework faster!” 2 Jewel finished the work, her mother asked her to do something else. She felt like she was doing housework all the 3 . Jewel felt very 4 and said to herself, “ 5 do I have to do all this work?” When Jewel finished her work, she felt tired and 6 . She went back to her bedroom, took a piece of 7 and wrote on it: Dear Mom, for all the 8 I did: Taking out the rubbish—$0.75 Cleaning up the living room—$3.00 9 the floor—$5.00 Picking up my books—$1.00 10 my bed—$1.25 Putting my clothes away—$2.00 Total: $13.00 Jewel then gave it to her mother. After mom read it, she picked up a pen, turned over (接过来) the paper and wrote: For the nine months that I carried you: No charge (收费). For all the 11 that I cooked for you: No charge. For all the money that I spent 12 you: No charge. For all the love for you: No charge. When Jewel finished 13 it, she almost cried, she felt 14 and said to her mother, “Mom, I 15 you.” Then she took the pen and in big letters she wrote on the paper, “PAID IN FULL (全部付清)”. 1．A．share B．take C．change D．finish 2．A．As soon as B．As long as C．Unless D．Until 3．A．Way B．trip C．time D．place 4．A．excited B．happy C．surprised D．angry 5．A．Why B．How C．When D．What 6．A．lovely B．sad C．worried D．strong 7．A．message B．paper C．letter D．bread 8．A．schoolwork B．experience C．housework D．training 9．A．Folding B．Shaking C．Fixing D．Sweeping 10．A．Making B．Carrying C．Repairing D．Following 11．A．menu B．music C．trust D．food 12．A．in B．on C．from D．to 13．A．advising B．allowing C．reading D．imagining 14．A．bored B．unlucky C．sorry D．successful 15．A．dislike B．notice C．argue D．love 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Jewel的妈妈让她做家务，她感到很生气，于是列了一张清单，上面写着她做家务的报酬，妈妈看到后也列了一张清单，上面写着妈妈为Jewel所做的一切都是免费的，Jewel看到后感到很抱歉，并表达了对妈妈的爱。 1．句意：Jewel，你必须帮忙，这样我们才能更快地完成家务！ share分享；take拿走；change改变；finish完成。根据“you have to help”可知，此处指更快地完成家务。故选D。 2．句意：Jewel一完成工作，她妈妈就让她做别的事情。 As soon as一……就……；As long as只要；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“Jewel finished the work, her mother asked her to do something else”可知，此处指一完成工作，妈妈就让她做别的事情，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 3．句意：她觉得自己一直在做家务。 Way方式；trip旅行；time时间；place地方。根据“she was doing housework all the...”可知，此处指一直在做家务，all the time“一直”。故选C。 4．句意：Jewel感到很生气，对自己说：“为什么我要做所有的工作？” excited兴奋的；happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“Why do I have to do all this work?”可知，Jewel感到很生气。故选D。 5．句意：Jewel感到很生气，对自己说：“为什么我要做所有的工作？” Why为什么；How如何；When什么时候；What什么。根据“do I have to do all this work”可知，此处询问原因，用why提问。故选A。 6．句意：当Jewel完成工作后，她感到又累又伤心。 lovely可爱的；sad伤心的；worried担心的；strong强壮的。根据“she felt tired and...”可知，此处指又累又伤心。故选B。 7．句意：她回到卧室，拿了一张纸，在上面写道： message信息；paper纸；letter信；bread面包。根据“After mom read it, she picked up a pen, turned over (接过来) the paper and wrote”可知，此处指拿了一张纸。故选B。 8．句意：亲爱的妈妈，为我做的所有家务：倒垃圾——0.75美元。 schoolwork学业；experience经历；housework家务；training训练。根据“Taking out the rubbish—$0.75”可知，此处指做的家务。故选C。 9．句意：扫地——5美元。 Folding折叠；Shaking摇晃；Fixing修理；Sweeping打扫。根据“the floor”可知，此处指扫地。故选D。 10．句意：整理床铺——1.25美元。 Making制作；Carrying携带；Repairing修理；Following跟随。根据“my bed”可知，此处指整理床铺，make one’s bed“整理床铺”。故选A。 11．句意：为我做的所有食物：免费。 menu菜单；music音乐；trust信任；food食物。根据“that I cooked for you”可知，此处指做的食物。故选D。 12．句意：为我花的所有钱：免费。 in在……里面；on在……上面；from从……；to到……。根据“spent...you”可知，此处是spend money on sth“在某物上花钱”。故选B。 13．句意：当Jewel读完它时，她几乎哭了。 advising建议；allowing允许；reading阅读；imagining想象。根据“After mom read it, she picked up a pen, turned over (接过来) the paper and wrote...When Jewel finished...it”可知，此处指读完妈妈写的东西。故选C。 14．句意：她感到很抱歉，对妈妈说：“妈妈，我爱你。” bored无聊的；unlucky不幸的；sorry抱歉的；successful成功的。根据“Mom, I...you”可知，此处指感到很抱歉。故选C。 15．句意：她感到很抱歉，对妈妈说：“妈妈，我爱你。” dislike不喜欢；notice注意到；argue争论；love爱。根据“PAID IN FULL (全部付清)”可知，此处指表达对妈妈的爱。故选D。 （25-26八年级上·湖南郴州·阶段检测）Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 . We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 . Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together. 1．A．or B．and C．but 2．A．break B．end C．start 3．A．quickly B．freely C．badly 4．A．tears B．smiles C．anger 5．A．look after B．look for C．look at 6．A．him B．her C．them 7．A．easily B．carefully C．carelessly 8．A．memories B．problems C．ideas 9．A．forget B．lose C．find 10．A．takes B．brings C．sends 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文阐述了家的深层意义，指出家不仅是居住的房子，更是孕育梦想、传递爱与温暖、见证成长的特殊地方。 1．句意：也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。 根据“want to be a teacher ________ a doctor”可知，老师和医生是两种不同的职业选择，此处表选择关系，or“或者”表选择。 2．句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 根据上文“At home, we build our dreams.”可知，在家中我们构建梦想，说明家是梦想开始的地方，start“开始”，符合语境。 3．句意：我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。 根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知，做自己意味着能自由地表达，freely“自由地”，符合语境。 4．句意：我们分一些给兄弟姐妹，看着他们脸上的笑容。 根据上文“When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members.”可知，分享美味饼干是愉快的事，家人收到后脸上应是笑容，smiles“笑容”，符合语境。 5．句意：当家里有人不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well”可知，人身体不适时，需要照顾他们，look after“照顾”，符合语境。 6．句意：我们给他们递一杯水。 根据前一句中“them”可知，此处指代不舒服的家人，用复数代词them“他们”。 7．句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 根据“When our parents talk about their day”可知，认真倾听父母讲述日常是尊重的表现，carefully“认真地”，符合语境。 8．句意：家是我们拥有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。 根据“It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first”可知，在家有第一次的种种经历，会留下回忆，memories“回忆”，符合语境。 9．句意：我们总能在那里找到平静。 根据“home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world”可知，家是远离外界压力的安全之地，所以能在那里找到平静，find“找到”，符合语境。 10．句意：家不仅仅是一个地方，它是一种把我们凝聚在一起的情感。 根据“Home is not just a place; it is a feeling”可知，家是让人们聚集在一起的地方，bring sb together“使某人凝聚在一起”，bring符合语境。 （25-26八年级上·河南安阳·阶段检测）Home is a very important place for us. It’s not 1 a building but also a place full of love and 2 . In my family, everyone 3 to make our home a better place. My mother always 4 the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He 5 take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually 6 my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I 7 my parents to cook dinner. We all know that 8 chores can make 9 home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can 10 . After a long day at school or work, we can 11 on the sofa, watch TV and talk 12 our family members. We share our 13 and problems with each other. In a word, home is the 14 place in the world. We should 15 it and make it more beautiful. 1．A．only B．but C．just D．so 2．A．fight B．noise C．warmth D．anger 3．A．try B．tries C．trying D．to try 4．A．keeps B．makes C．takes D．gets 5．A．can B．must C．should D．need 6．A．clean up B．look up C．put up D．set up 7．A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 8．A．do B．does C．doing D．to do 9．A．our B．his C．her D．their 10．A．fight B．swim C．relax D．do homework 11．A．stand B．sit C．lie D．jump 12．A．on B．in C．about D．with 13．A．happiness B．happy C．happily D．happier 14．A．more B．best C．bad D．boring 15．A．love B．hate C．leave D．forget 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过描述家庭成员共同分担家务、相互陪伴的日常生活，强调了家不仅是居住的场所，更是充满爱与温暖的港湾，表达了作者对家的珍视与热爱。 1．句意：它不仅是一座建筑，更是一个充满爱和温暖的地方。 only仅仅；but但是；just只是；so所以。根据“It’s not...a building but also a place full of love...”可知，“not only...but also...”是固定搭配，表示“不但……而且……”，这里表示家的双重意义，“only”符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：它不仅是一座建筑，更是一个充满爱和温暖的地方。 fight打架；noise噪音；warmth温暖；anger生气。根据“It’s not only a building but also a place full of love and...”可知，此这里说家充满爱和“温暖”，“warmth”符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：在我家，每个人都努力让我们的家变得更美好。 try努力，动词原形；tries第三人称单数形式；trying动名词或现在分词；to try动词不定式。根据“In my family, everyone...to make our home a better place.”可知，“everyone”是第三人称单数，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“tries”。故选B。 4．句意：我妈妈总是保持房子干净。 keeps保持；makes制作；takes拿走；gets得到。根据“My mother always...the house clean.”可知，“keep +宾语+形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态”，这里说保持房子干净，“keeps”符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：他会倒垃圾，并且在东西坏了的时候修理它们。 can能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“He...take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken.”可知，这里表示爸爸具备倒垃圾和修理东西的能力，“can”符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：我通常打扫我的房间并帮忙洗碗。 clean up打扫；look up查阅；put up张贴；set up建立。根据“I usually...my room and help with the dishes.”可知，这里说打扫房间，“clean up”符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：有时候，我帮助父母做晚饭。 help帮助，动词原形；helps第三人称单数形式；helping动名词或现在分词；to help动词不定式。根据“Sometimes, I...my parents to cook dinner.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形“help”。故选A。 8．句意：我们都知道做家务能让我们的家更舒适。 do做，动词原形；does第三人称单数形式；doing动名词或现在分词；to do动词不定式。根据“We all know that...chores can make...”可知，“do chores”表示“做家务”，这里“do chores”作主语，要用动名词形式“doing”。故选C。 9．句意：我们都知道做家务能让我们的家更舒适。 our我们的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“We all know that doing chores can make...home more comfortable.”可知，这里说“我们的”家，用“our”语境。故选A。 10．句意：家也是一个我们可以放松的地方。 fight打架；swim游泳；relax放松；do homework做作业。根据“Home is also a place where we can...”和后文描述在家的休闲状态可知，这里说家是可以“放松”的地方，“relax”符合语境。故选C。 11．句意：在学校或工作了一整天后，我们可以坐在沙发上，看电视，和家人聊天。 stand站；sit坐；lie躺；jump跳。根据“After a long day at school or work, we can...on the sofa”可知，“sit on the sofa”表示“坐在沙发上”，“sit”符合语境。故选B。 12．句意：在学校或工作了一整天后，我们可以坐在沙发上，看电视，和家人聊天。 on在……上；in在……里；about关于；with和……一起。根据“watch TV and talk...our family members.”可知，“talk with sb.”表示“和某人聊天”，“with”符合语境。故选D。 13．句意：我们互相分享我们的快乐和问题。 happiness快乐，名词；happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；happier更快乐的，比较级。根据“We share our...and problems with each other.”可知，这里需要名词作“share”的宾语，“happiness”符合语境。故选A。 14．句意：总之，家是世界上最好的地方。 more更多的；best最好的；bad坏的；boring无聊的。根据“In a word, home is the...place in the world.”可知，“the+最高级”表示“最……”，这里说家是世界上“最好的”地方，“best”符合语境。故选B。 15．句意：我们应该热爱它，让它变得更美丽。 love爱；hate恨；leave离开；forget忘记。根据“We should...it and make it more beautiful.”和前文对家的美好描述可知，这里说应该“爱”家，“love”符合语境。故选A。 （25-26八年级上·安徽蚌埠·阶段检测）At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped to 1 their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many 2 of housework. Last week, she even helped me cook dinner. We were happy because it was 3 . I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills. I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few 4 . Firstly, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work together with their parents. They don’t want their parents to 5 everything for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It’s a good idea to 6 them help you when you are busy Secondly, it’s never too 7 for them to learn something new. However, having kids do housework doesn’t 8 taking away their time for playing. It’s to let them feel the joy of working 9 with family. 10 , it works well. Now our children always help us with the housework and they feel happy about it 1．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look up 2．A．differences B．kinds C．boxes D．ways 3．A．clean B．terrible C．delicious D．dirty 4．A．words B．ideas C．lessons D．reasons 5．A．prepare B．ask C．repair D．sweep 6．A．let B．drive C．serve D．borrow 7．A．popular B．easy C．early D．important 8．A．think B．raise C．mean D．teach 9．A．together B．only C．alone D．quickly 10．A．Finally B．Especially C．Luckily D．Probably 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的孩子从六岁开始就帮忙做家务，作者认为让孩子早点开始做家务是有好处的，并给出了几点原因，最后表明现在孩子总是帮忙做家务且乐在其中。 1．句意：他们帮忙照顾宠物和打扫房子。 look after照顾；look at看；look for寻找；look up查阅。根据“our kids began to help us with the housework”可知，做家务应是照顾宠物。故选A。 2．句意：现在我的女儿辛迪能做很多种家务。 differences差异；kinds种类；boxes盒子；ways方式。根据“Last week, she even helped me cook dinner.”可知，辛迪能做很多种家务，many kinds of“很多种”。故选B。 3．句意：我们很高兴，因为晚餐很美味。 clean干净的；terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的；dirty脏的。根据“We were happy”可知，晚餐应是美味的，所以才会高兴。故选C。 4．句意：我喜欢让孩子早点开始做家务有几个原因。 words单词；ideas想法；lessons课程；reasons原因。根据下文“Firstly...Secondly...”可知，此处是在说明让孩子早点做家务的原因。故选D。 5．句意：他们不想让父母为他们准备一切。 prepare准备；ask问；repair修理；sweep打扫。根据“Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.”可知，他们不想让父母为他们准备一切，而是想自己做。故选A。 6．句意：当你忙的时候，让他们帮你是一个好主意。 let让；drive驾驶；serve服务；borrow借。根据“them help you”可知，此处是let sb do sth“让某人做某事”的结构。故选A。 7．句意：其次，对他们来说学习新东西永远不会太早。 popular受欢迎的；easy容易的；early早的；important重要的。根据“having kids do housework”以及语境可知，此处指学习新东西永远不会太早。故选C。 8．句意：然而，让孩子做家务并不意味着占用他们玩的时间。 think认为；raise提高；mean意味着；teach教。根据“having kids do housework doesn’t...taking away their time for playing”可知，此处指让孩子做家务并不意味着占用他们玩的时间。故选C。 9．句意：这是为了让他们感受到和家人一起工作的快乐。 together一起；only仅仅；alone独自；quickly迅速地。根据“with family”可知，此处指和家人一起工作。故选A。 10．句意：最后，效果很好。 Finally最后；Especially尤其；Luckily幸运地；Probably可能。根据上文“Firstly...Secondly...”以及语境可知，此处是最后一点。故选A。 （25-26八年级上·河南郑州·期中）先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Friends are important in people’s lives. Some friends have different interests and 1 , and others like the same things. Should friends be similar or different? As for Jane, she doesn’t really 2 . Mary is Jane’s best friend. 3 they’re different from each other, they are good friends. Jane is quite 4 . And she has a great sense of 5 . She loves telling jokes to make others laugh. Besides, she is better at singing and dancing than Mary. Last Friday, she 6 at the school music festival. She danced so 7 that she won the prize. What about Mary? She is a shy girl. She is much 8 than any other girl in her class. She is afraid to give her opinions in front of others. But Mary is more 9 than Jane. So she always gets better grades than Jane does. In her spare time, she often teaches Jane to 10 some difficult maths problems. She also helps Jane with geography and biology. Thanks to Mary’s help, Jane’s grades improve a lot this year. Jane often says it’s her 11 to have such a helpful friend. However, Mary and Jane have some hobbies 12 common. For example, they both enjoy reading. Both of 13 can write some fantastic articles because they read a lot. And they often share some interesting 14 with each other. All in all, it’s not important for friends to be 15 . Jane feels lucky to have a friend like Mary. 1．A．mirrors B．opinions C．facts D．results 2．A．nod B．compare C．care D．rush 3．A．Until B．But C．Because D．Although 4．A．outgoing B．lazy C．strange D．bored 5．A．joy B．humour C．smell D．peace 6．A．described B．forgot C．performed D．fought 7．A．suddenly B．quietly C．beautifully D．happily 8．A．quieter B．louder C．funnier D．smarter 9．A．serious B．honest C．powerful D．hard-working 10．A．put on B．work out C．pack up D．search for 11．A．waste B．pleasure C．promise D．experience 12．A．from B．with C．in D．on 13．A．him B．us C．you D．them 14．A．novels B．journeys C．movies D．budgets 15．A．special B．strong C．lucky D．similar 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文围绕“朋友是否需要相似”展开，以Jane和Mary这对性格、特长互补却拥有共同爱好的好友为例，说明朋友之间不必完全相似，互相帮助、彼此陪伴才是友谊的关键。 1．句意：有些朋友有着不同的兴趣和观点，另一些朋友则喜好相同。 and连接并列名词，与interests“兴趣”并列，opinions“观点”符合语境。mirrors“镜子”，facts“事实”，results“结果”，均不符合。 2．句意：至于Jane，她其实并不在意（朋友相似与否）。 前文提出疑问“朋友应该相似还是不同”，后文介绍她和性格迥异的Mary交好，care“在意、在乎”符合语境。nod“点头”，compare“比较”，rush“冲”，均不符合。 3．句意：虽然她们彼此截然不同，但却是很好的朋友。 前后存在让步转折逻辑，Although“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句，符合语境。Until“直到”，But“但是”，Because“因为”，均不符合。 4．句意：Jane十分外向。 后文写她爱讲笑话、擅长歌舞、登台表演，outgoing“外向的”贴合人物性格。lazy“懒惰的”，strange“奇怪的”，bored“无聊的”，均不符合。 5．句意：而且她很有幽默感。 固定搭配a sense of humour表示“幽默感”，后文“爱讲笑话逗别人笑”也印证humour“幽默”符合语境。joy“快乐”，smell“气味”，peace“平静”，均不符合。 6．句意：上周五，她在校音乐节进行了表演。 音乐节上进行歌舞展示，performed“表演”符合语境。described“描述”，forgot“忘记”，fought“打架”，均不符合。 7．句意：她舞姿优美，赢得了奖项。 副词beautifully“优美地”修饰动词danced，贴合获奖的语境。suddenly“突然地”，quietly“安静地”，happily“开心地”，均不符合。 8．句意：Mary是个害羞的女孩，她比班里其他女生都安静得多。 有比较级标志than，结合shy“害羞的”，quieter“更安静的”符合语境。louder“更大声的”，funnier“更有趣的”，smarter“更聪明的”，均不符合。 9．句意：但Mary比Jane更勤奋。 后文写她成绩更好、还辅导Jane功课，hard-working“勤奋的”符合语境。serious“严肃的”，honest“诚实的”，powerful“强大的”，均不符合。 10．句意：空闲时，她经常教Jane算出难解的数学题。 固定搭配work out maths problems表示“解数学题”，work out“算出、解决”符合语境。put on“穿上”，pack up“打包”，search for“寻找”，均不符合。 11．句意：Jane总说拥有这样乐于助人的朋友是她的幸事。 it’s one’s pleasure to do sth. 此处pleasure“乐事、幸运的事”，表达遇见好友的庆幸。waste“浪费”，promise“承诺”，experience“经历”，均不符合。 12．句意：不过Mary和Jane有一些共同的爱好。 固定搭配 have sth. in common表示“有共同之处”，in符合固定搭配。from“从”，with“和”，on“在……之上”，均不符合。 13．句意：她们俩都能写出很棒的文章，因为阅读量很大。 指代Mary和Jane两个人，介词of后用人称代词宾格them“她们”符合语法。him“他”，us“我们”，you“你/你们”，均不符合。 14．句意：她们还经常互相分享有趣的小说。 前文提到二人都热爱阅读，novels“小说”属于阅读读物，符合语境。journeys“旅途”，movies“电影”，budgets“预算”，均不符合。 15．句意：总而言之，朋友之间是否相似并不重要。 全文开篇探讨朋友相似还是不同，结尾总结不必强求相似，similar“相似的”贴合主旨。special“特别的”，strong“强壮的”，lucky“幸运的”，均不符合。 （25-26八年级上·贵州六盘水·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you find a special 1 . Someone who changes your 2 just by being part of it; Someone who makes you laugh until you can’t 3 ; Someone who makes you believe that there really is something good in the world; Someone who convinces (使相信) you that there really is an unlocked door just 4 for you to open. This is forever (永远的) friendship. When you are 5 , your forever friend is just beside you and makes dark and empty (空的) world seem bright and full. Your forever friend gets you through the 6 times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you 7 your way, your forever friend guides you, holds your hand and tells you everything is going to be OK. And if you make such a friend, you will feel happy and don’t need to 8 . You have a forever friend for life, and the forever has no end. A true friend is 9 who gives you a hand and touches your heart. Remember: whatever happens, it happens for a reason. How many people have eight true friends in fact? 10 anyone I know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends. 1．A．teacher B．job C．friend 2．A．work B．life C．time 3．A．start B．stop C．get 4．A．acting B．creating C．waiting 5．A．sad B．happy C．excited 6．A．ready B．hard C．lucky 7．A．lose B．find C．enjoy 8．A．share B．worry C．choose 9．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone 10．A．Hardly B．Usually C．Always 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了真正友谊的含义。朋友能在困难时陪伴，改变生活，带来快乐。真正的朋友珍贵稀有，拥有他们是人生的幸福。 1．句意：有时在生活中，你会找到一个特别的朋友。 根据下文反复出现的“forever friend”以及整篇文章的主题可知，此处是指找到“朋友”，应用friend。 2．句意：有人仅仅通过成为其中的一部分就改变你的人生。 根据下文，“makes you laugh”、“makes you believe”以及“changes your...”表明这里指的是朋友对你整个人生的积极影响，应用life。 3．句意：那个能把你逗得大笑，停不下来的人。 can’t stop表示“停不下来”，laugh until you can’t stop表示“笑到停不下来”。 4．句意：那个人让你相信，总有一扇未上锁的门，就在那里等待，等你推开。 “an unlocked door just...for you to open”表明门是开着的，应该是“等待”你去推开，应用waiting。 5．句意：当你伤心时，挚友会陪在你身边，让灰暗空洞的世界变得明亮充实。 根据下文，“makes dark and empty world seem bright”表示“让黑暗空虚的世界变得明亮”，前文对应的应该是负面的情绪“悲伤”，应用sad。 6．句意：挚友陪你熬过艰难与悲伤的时光。 后文and连接sad times“悲伤的时刻”，hard times表示“艰难的时光”和“sad times”并列。 7．句意：如果你迷失方向，挚友会指引你，牵住你的手告诉你一切都会变好。 根据下文，guides you表示“指引你”，前提是你“迷路了”，“lose one’s way”是固定搭配，意为“迷路”。 8．句意：如果你拥有这样一位挚友，你会感到幸福，不需要担心。 根据上文，feel happy表示“感到快乐”，与负面情绪相反，快乐时就不需要“担心”，应用worry。 9．句意：真正的朋友是那个伸出援手、触动你心灵的人。 定语从句“who gives you a hand”表明先行词应是人，且表示肯定的“某个人”，应用someone。 10．句意：我认识的人里几乎没有。 问句“How many people have eight true friends in fact?”以及下文“But some of us have...”说明拥有八位挚友的人极少，此处表示否定含义，应用Hardly。 （25-26八年级上·陕西汉中·期中）Byron and I are good friends, but something unhappy happened when we tried out for roles (竞争角色) in Journey to the West. Byron wanted to be the leading role—Wukong. However, our teacher 1 me to be Wukong. Byron got the role of Bajie. “Let’s practice together.” I 2 him after that. “Sorry, I’ll be busy this week.” said Byron coldly and he didn’t 3 me. That night, my dad found I was not 4 about getting the leading role. He asked me why. “Well, Byron was sad because he was not the leading role, but I was. I’m afraid to lose the 5 .” “Try giving him a little 6 and understanding, and he will change his mind soon,” said my dad. Over the next week. I tried my best to 7 Byron some help. “You are such a great actor when acting as Bajie.” I said to him smilingly one day. He also seemed 8 and told me about how he understood the role. When I asked him to help me, he 9 and smiled, too. He even said sorry to me. Later, we became closer friends. Sometimes we may have a 10 time in life. All we need to do is to be more understanding to others. 1．A．compared B．waved C．disagreed D．chose 2．A．challenged B．directed C．asked D．answered 3．A．speak of B．look at C．turn into D．point to 4．A．sad B．excited C．nervous D．sick 5．A．friend B．volunteer C．graduate D．sister 6．A．noise B．magic C．time D．talent 7．A．buy B．offer C．sell D．list 8．A．happy B．angry C．strict D．lucky 9．A．marked B．agreed C．interviewed D．stored 10．A．great B．hard C．loud D．simple 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述朋友因嫉妒“我”获主角而疏远，经父亲开导后主动和解，最终友谊更深厚。说明理解与友善能化解矛盾。 1．句意：然而，我们的老师却选我来扮演悟空这个角色。 compared对比；waved挥手；disagreed不同意；chose选择。根据“Byron wanted to be the leading role—Wukong.”及转折句可知，作者的朋友Byron想担任主角，但老师却“选择”了作者饰演悟空。故选D。 2．句意：“我们一起练习吧。”之后我问了他。 challenged挑战；directed指导，管理；asked询问，要求；answered回答。根据“Let’s practice together.”及语境可知，作者问Byron让其一起练习。故选C。 3．句意：“抱歉，这周我会很忙的。”Byron冷冷地说道，而且他没有看我一眼。 speak of谈论，提及；look at看；turn into转变成，变成；point to指向。根据“said Byron coldly”及语境可知，Byron冷冷地回复了作者，应是没有“看”作者一眼。故选B。 4．句意：那天晚上，我爸爸发现我对获得主角这一角色并不激动。 sad悲伤的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的；sick生病的。根据上文“作者朋友Byron因没有获得饰演主角的机会而对作者冷淡”及语境可知，作者应是对获得主角这一角色不“激动”。故选B。 5．句意：我害怕失去这位朋友。 friend朋友；volunteer志愿者；graduate大学毕业生；sister姐妹。根据上文“作者获得了他朋友Byron一直想获得的主角机会，Byron因此对作者冷淡”及“作者对这一主角觉得并不激动”可知，作者应是害怕失去这位“朋友”。故选A。 6．句意：“试着给他一些时间，多给他一些理解，他很快就会改变主意的。”我爸爸说道。 noise噪音；magic魔法；time时间；talent天赋。根据“give him a little…and understanding, and he will change his mind soon”及“Over the next week…”可知，过了一周后作者与Byron再次联系，再结合常识可知，作者的父亲应是建议作者给Byron一些“时间”和理解。故选C。 7．句意：在接下来的一周里，我尽了最大努力为Byron提供一些帮助。 buy买；offer提供；sell卖；list列清单。根据“You are such a great actor when acting as Bajie.”及语境可知，作者夸赞了Byron的演技，再结合作者试图与其和好的想法，此处应指他对Byron“提供”了帮助。故选B。 8．句意：他看起来也很开心，并向我讲述了他如何理解这个角色。 happy开心的；angry生气的；strict严格的；lucky幸运的。根据根据上文“作者获得了他朋友Byron一直想获得的主角机会，Byron因此对作者冷淡”及“…and told me about how he understood the role.”可知，Byron从对作者冷淡的态度到“向作者讲述了他如何理解这个角色”可推测，他看起来应是很“开心”。故选A。 9．句意：当我请他帮我时，他欣然答应并露出了笑容。 marked标记；agreed同意；interviewed面试，采访；stored贮存，储藏。根据上文“Byron看起来很开心并与作者交谈”及“When I asked him to help me…and smiled, too”可知，此处指作者向Byron求助时，他应是欣然“同意”。故选B。 10．句意：有时我们在生活中可能会遇到困难。 great伟大的；hard困难的；loud大声的；simple简单的。根据上文讲述作者朋友Byron因作者获得主角而疏远他，最终冰释前嫌及“All we need to do is to be more understanding to others.”可知，作者在建议应对他人更多的理解，则此处应指生活中遇到的困难或困境，“have a hard time”表示“遇到困难”。故选B。 （25-26八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）Tom and Sam are twins. Many people say that they’re similar in 1 . They both have short brown hair and big blue eyes. 2 they’re quite different in some ways. Tom is more 3 . He likes reading books and often shares some nice books with Sam. Sam is more humorous. He always tells 4 and makes Tom laugh. In school, Tom is better at 5 and reads English books every day. Sam is better at science. When they play sports, Tom likes playing football. Sam enjoys playing table tennis (乒乓球). He plays it quite well. Last week, he won the 6 at the school sports meet. He 7 to join the school table tennis team. On weekends, Tom often does some housework at home. Sam is 8 than Tom. He doesn’t do it. He thinks housework is boring. He often does 9 interesting, such as watching movies, flying kites and playing games. Although Tom and Sam have many differences, they always 10 each other. And they always help each other in need. 1．A．strength B．habit C．appearance D．personality 2．A．But B．And C．So D．Until 3．A．funny B．serious C．free D．pleasant 4．A．rules B．plans C．interests D．jokes 5．A．maths B．English C．Chinese D．geography 6．A．accident B．peace C．note D．victory 7．A．invites B．expects C．protects D．performs 8．A．smarter B．lazier C．easier D．luckier 9．A．something B．nothing C．someone D．no one 10．A．fight against B．look for C．care about D．reach for 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了双胞胎Tom和Sam在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同点与不同点，以及他们互相陪伴、帮助的关系。 1．句意：很多人说他们在外貌方面很相似。 strength力量；habit习惯；appearance外貌；personality性格。根据“They both have short brown hair and big blue eyes.”可知，这里描述的是外貌特征，所以是在外貌方面相似。故选C。 2．句意：但他们在某些方面有很大不同。 But但是；And和；So 所以；Until直到。根据“They both have short brown hair and big blue eyes.”说他们外貌相似，此处说有不同，是转折关系，应用But连接。故选A。 3．句意：Tom更严肃。 funny有趣的；serious严肃的；free自由的；pleasant愉快的。根据后文“Sam is more humorous”可知，此处是描述Tom严肃。故选B。 4．句意：他总是讲笑话，逗Tom笑。 rules规则；plans计划；interests兴趣；jokes笑话。根据“makes Tom laugh”可知，能让人笑的是讲笑话。故选D。 5．句意：在学校，Tom更擅长英语，每天都读英语书。 maths数学；English英语；Chinese语文；geography地理。根据“reads English books every day”可知，Tom擅长的是英语。故选B。 6．句意：上周，他在学校运动会上赢得了胜利。 accident事故；peace和平；note笔记；victory胜利。根据“won the…at the school sports meet”可知，在运动会上赢得的是胜利。故选D。 7．句意：他期待加入学校乒乓球队。 invites邀请；expects期待；protects保护；performs表演。根据“to join the school table tennis team”可知，此处是期待加入球队，expect to do sth表示“期待做某事”。故选B。 8．句意：Sam比Tom更懒。 smarter更聪明的；lazier更懒的；easier更容易的；luckier更幸运的。根据“He doesn’t do it. He thinks housework is boring”可知，Sam不做家务，所以是更懒。故选B。 9．句意：他经常做一些有趣的事，比如看电影、放风筝和玩游戏。 something某事；nothing没什么；someone某人；no one没人。根据“such as watching movies, flying kites and playing games”可知，这些是有趣的事，应用something。故选A。 10．句意：虽然Tom和Sam有很多不同，但他们总是关心彼此。 fight against对抗；look for寻找；care about关心；reach for伸手去拿。根据“And they always help each other in need”可知，他们互相帮助，所以是关心彼此。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. 1 , I saw some dolphins were beached (搁浅). It was very 2 for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help. 3 thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police but their 4 were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn’t know 5 to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to 6 those lovely animals. Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people 7 . We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the 8 water successfully. To my surprise, 9 the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we 10 the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their 11 to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea. It touched (使……感动) me a lot and made me feel 12 . The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was 13 . I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, 14 cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe. I will never 15 this experience (经历). People can always learn from our friends—animals. 1．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Happily D．Excitedly 2．A．amazing B．important C．dangerous D．necessary 3．A．With B．Without C．By D．On 4．A．eyes B．hands C．ears D．knees 5．A．why B．which C．how D．when 6．A．save B．watch C．enjoy D．find 7．A．changed B．moved C．left D．arrived 8．A．dirtier B．quieter C．cleaner D．deeper 9．A．before B．whenever C．after D．until 10．A．finished B．started C．closed D．tried 11．A．interests B．thanks C．rights D．worries 12．A．broken B．cold C．hurt D．warm 13．A．secret B．mistake C．trouble D．cheer 14．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 15．A．forget B．enjoy C．tell D．show 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和人们拯救搁浅海豚的故事。 1．句意：突然，我看到一些海豚搁浅了。 文中“I saw some dolphins were beached…”及下文“I knew they needed help.”表明的是作者突然看到了海豚搁浅了。suddenly“突然地”，符合语境，其余选项与文章内容不符。 2．句意：离开水对他们来说是非常危险的。 文中“It was very…for them to be out of water.”及上文以及常识表明海豚搁浅是非常危险的。dangerous“危险的”，符合语境。 3．句意：没有想太多，我跳下车，奔向海滩。 文中“…thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach.”及下文表明作者看到海豚在浅滩上后，毫不犹豫地救海豚。without“没有”，符合语境。 4．句意：我第一次报警，但他们的人手离得很远。 文中“I first called the police but their…were far away.”表明警察的人手离得很远，无法立即帮忙。 5．句意：我不知道如何帮助他们，所以我在网上发了一条消息。 文中“I didn’t know…to help them, so I put a message on the Internet.”表明的是作者不知道如何帮助搁浅的海豚。how“如何”，符合上下文逻辑。 6．句意：我希望有人能看到它，来拯救那些可爱的动物。 文中“I hoped someone could see it and come to…those lovely animals.”及下文表明的是作者希望有人能拯救这些搁浅的海豚。 7．句意：然后越来越多的人来了。 文中“Then more and more people…”及下文表明的是越来越多的人到达海滩来救海豚。arrive“到达”，符合文章逻辑。 8．句意：我们决定首先拯救较小的海豚，并共同努力成功地将它们移回更深的水域。 文中“I saw some dolphins were beached”及“We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the…water successfully.”及常识表明作者和人们要将搁浅的海豚移回更深的水域。 9．句意：令我惊讶的是，小海豚获救后，一只也没有离开。 文中“To my surprise…the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left.”表明小海豚被救后并没有离开。after“在……之后”，符合下文逻辑。 10．句意：在我们完成救援工作后，所有的海豚都从水中抬起头，游来游去，向我们表示感谢。文中“After we…the rescue work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their…to us.”表明的是在“我们”完成救援后海豚的表现。 11．句意：在我们完成救援工作后，所有的海豚都从水中抬起头，游来游去，向我们表示感谢。 文中“all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their…to us. ”表明的是被救后的海豚向“我们”表示感谢。thanks“感谢”，符合语境。 12．句意：对我触动很大，让我觉得很温暖。 文中“It touched me a lot and made me feel…”及上文表明海豚的所作所为让大家感到温暖。warm“温暖的”，符合文章语境以及逻辑。 13．句意：当有困难时，海豚有互相帮助的强烈意识。 文中“The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was…”及上文中“They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins.”表明海豚在陷入麻烦时，有互相帮助的强烈意识。 14．句意：在这么冷的一天，没有人关心淋湿或弄脏。 文中“On such a cold day…cared about getting wet or dirty.”及下文表明的是在救助海豚的过程中，没有人关心被淋湿或被弄脏。 15．句意：我永远不会忘记这次经历。 文中“I will never…this experience.”表明的是作者永远都不会忘记这次经历。forget“忘记”，符合上下文逻辑，其余选项与文章内容不符。 （25-26八年级上·黑龙江牡丹江·期中）Going for a walk in the park or beautiful garden is 1 great chance to see some beautiful flowers. 2 this is usually a daytime activity, you might hear that the beauty of some flowers can also be admired (欣赏) at night. In fact, some flowers only bloom(开花)in the dark. If we want to 3 why some flowers open their petals (花瓣) after the sun goes down, we must know why flowers bloom. Plants have flowers to get insects’ 4 . These  insects (昆虫) visit the flowers and carry pollen around, which is important to the plants’ life cycles. However, there’s a lot of insect competition that is active 5 the day. Some plants bloom at night 6 be visited by insects that are active at that time. One example of night-blooming flowers is the moonflower. This large white flower opens at night and gets 7 name from being compared to the full moon overhead. The flower 8 good, but it is harmful (有害的) to people and people should avoid it. 9 the moonflower, there are other kinds of flowers around the world that bloom at night. Some water lilies (睡莲) also bloom at night. Epiphyllum (昙花) blooms for just one single night each year. It’s difficult to see these unusual flowers and you’ll know 10 lucky you are if you’ve seen one of them. Next time you walk around in nature, you can try to see if there are flowers around you that can bloom at night. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．When B．Although C．If 3．A．find out B．look for C．learn from 4．A．landscape B．sight C．attention 5．A．at B．on C．during 6．A．in order to B．in order that C．so that 7．A．their B．its C．her 8．A．tastes B．sounds C．smells 9．A．Except B．Besides C．But 10．A．what B．how C．what a 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了夜间开花的植物，并提到了夜间开花的原因，比如避开白天的昆虫竞争，吸引夜间活动的昆虫。 1．句意：去公园或美丽的花园散步是看到一些美丽花朵的一个好机会。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“great chance”可知，此处泛指一个好机会，great以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 2．句意：虽然这通常是白天的活动，但你可能会听说有些花的美丽也可以在晚上欣赏。 When当……时候；Although虽然；If如果。根据“this is usually a daytime activity, you might hear that the beauty of some flowers can also be admired (欣赏) at night.”可知，前后句是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 3．句意：如果我们想知道为什么有些花在太阳下山后展开花瓣，我们必须知道花为什么会开放。 find out查明；look for寻找；learn from向……学习。根据“why some flowers open their petals (花瓣) after the sun goes down”可知，此处指查明原因，用find out符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：植物开花是为了吸引昆虫的注意。 landscape风景；sight视力；attention注意力。根据“These insects (昆虫) visit the flowers and carry pollen around, which is important to the plants’ life cycles.”可知，植物开花是为了吸引昆虫的注意，让昆虫传播花粉。故选C。 5．句意：然而，有很多昆虫在白天也会活跃地进行竞争活动。 at在；on在……上面；during在……期间。根据“the day”可知，此处指在白天，用during符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：有些植物在晚上开花是为了被当时活跃的昆虫造访。 in order to为了，后接动词原形；in order that为了，后接句子；so that为了，后接句子。根据“be visited”可知，此处be是动词原形，用in order to符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：这种大而白的花在晚上开放，因其与头顶的满月相似而得名。 their他们的；its它的；her她的。根据“This large white flower”可知，此处指“花的”名字，用its“它的”符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：这朵花闻起来很香，但对人有害，人们应该避开。 tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来。根据“good”可知，此处指花闻起来很香，用smells符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：除了昙花，世界上还有其他种类的花在晚上开放。 Except除了……之外；Besides除了……之外（还有）；But但是。根据“there are other kinds of flowers around the world that bloom at night”可知，此处指除了昙花，还有其他种类的花在晚上开放，用Besides符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：很难看到这些不寻常的花，如果你见过其中一种，你就会知道你是多么幸运。 what多么，修饰名词；how多么，修饰形容词或副词；what a多么，修饰可数名词单数。根据“lucky you are”可知，此处修饰形容词lucky，用how符合语境。故选B。 （25-26八年级上·四川眉山·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 In today’s class, the teacher handed every student a list of endangered animals. Alex asked Mario, “There are so many animals 1 . Do you know any of them?” Mario said, “Yes. I know blue whales. My sister studies animals which are in the 2 . She once told me about blue whales. They’re the largest animals we’ve ever known to be on earth.” At once, Alex became interested, saying, “That means they’re 3 bigger than dinosaurs (恐龙).” For the rest of the school day, Alex couldn’t stop 4 about this animal. As soon as he came home, Alex used his computer to 5 blue whales. He learned that an adult blue whale 6 around 200,000 kilos. That’s about forty times 7 than an adult elephant. While Alex was 8 the information online, his mother came. She asked, “Why do you show a sudden 9 in blue whales?” “We’re learning about endangered animals, and the blue whale is one of them,” said Alex. “People 10 them for meat and oil. Some ships even hurt them 11 making noise to stop them from communicating. So there are fewer of them now. In the future, the beautiful whales may not 12 on the earth anymore.” “That would be 13 ,” replied Alex’s mother, “It would be bad for the environment.” Thinking for a while, Alex said with 14 , “Mom, I know what I want to do when I grow up. I want to study animals! I’ll help save blue whales and make a 15 to them.” His mom said, “Yes, I’m sure you will.” 1．A．in peace B．in danger C．in fact D．in silence 2．A．ocean B．forest C．sand D．mountain 3．A．very B．even C．really D．pretty 4．A．thinking B．to think C．think D．thought 5．A．look like B．look at C．look up D．look after 6．A．weighs B．eats C．covers D．needs 7．A．taller B．heavier C．wider D．longer 8．A．sharing B．drawing C．writing D．reading 9．A．interest B．change C．dislike D．habit 10．A．keep B．feed C．throw D．kill 11．A．by B．with C．as D．without 12．A．die B．hide C．live D．plant 13．A．safe B．lucky C．terrible D．boring 14．A．fear B．fairness C．excitement D．difficulty 15．A．joke B．team C．wish D．difference 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文讲述了Alex在课堂上了解到濒危动物后，对蓝鲸产生兴趣并查阅资料，最终决心长大后保护它们的故事。 1．句意：有这么多动物处于危险中，你认识其中一些吗？ in peace和平地；in danger处于危险中；in fact事实上；in silence沉默地。根据前文“endangered animals”可知，此处指处于危险中的动物，故选B。 2．句意：我姐姐研究海洋里的动物。 ocean海洋；forest森林；sand沙子；mountain山脉。根据常识，蓝鲸生活在海洋中，故选A。 3．句意：这意味着它们甚至比恐龙还大。 very非常；even甚至；really真正地；pretty相当。根据语境，此处用even修饰比较级bigger，强调程度，故选B。 4．句意：Alex忍不住一直在想这种动物。 thinking想；to think去想；think想；thought想。根据固定搭配“couldn’t stop doing sth.”可知，此处用动名词形式，故选A。 5．句意：Alex用电脑查阅蓝鲸的资料。 look like看起来像；look at看；look up查阅；look after照顾。根据“used his computer”可知，Alex用电脑查阅蓝鲸的资料，故选C。 6．句意：他了解到一头成年蓝鲸重约20万公斤。 weighs重；eats吃；covers覆盖；needs需要。根据后文“around 200,000 kilos”可知，此处指蓝鲸的体重，故选A。 7．句意：那大约是一头成年大象的四十倍重。 taller更高；heavier更重；wider更宽；longer更长。根据前文“200,000 kilos”可知，此处指比大象重四十倍，故选B。 8．句意：当Alex正在网上阅读信息时，他的妈妈过来了。 sharing分享；drawing画；writing写；reading读。根据“information online”可知，此处是说Alex正在网上阅读信息，故选D。 9．句意：你为什么突然对蓝鲸产生了兴趣？ interest兴趣；change改变；dislike不喜欢；habit习惯。根据固定短语“show an interest in”可知，此处指对蓝鲸产生兴趣，故选A。 10．句意：人们为了肉和油而捕杀它们。 keep保持；feed喂养；throw扔；kill捕杀。根据前文“endangered animals”可知，此处指人们捕杀蓝鲸获取肉和油，故选D。 11．句意：一些船只甚至通过制造噪音干扰它们交流来伤害它们。 by通过；with和；as作为；without没有。根据语境，此处用“by+doing”表示通过制造噪音的方式伤害蓝鲸，故选A。 12．句意：未来，这些美丽的鲸鱼可能不再生活在地球上。 die死；hide藏；live生活；plant种植。根据“there are fewer of them now”可知，此处指蓝鲸可能不再生活在地球上，故选C。 13．句意：那太可怕了。 safe安全的；lucky幸运的；terrible可怕的；boring无聊的。根据前文描述蓝鲸可能能灭绝以及“It would be bad for the environment”可知，这是一件可怕的事。故选C。 14．句意：Alex兴奋地说：“妈妈，我知道我长大后想做什么了。” fear害怕；fairness公平；excitement兴奋；difficulty困难。根据“Mom, I know what I want to do when I grow up”可知，Alex决心保护蓝鲸，此时心情是兴奋的，故选C。 15．句意：我会帮助拯救蓝鲸，为它们带来改变。 joke玩笑；team团队；wish愿望；difference改变。根据固定短语“make a difference”可知，此处指为蓝鲸带来改变，故选D。 （24-25八年级上·山东聊城·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time in a small village, there was a little boy named Tommy. Tommy loved all 1 , especially a small bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful feathers (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever 2 . One day, Chirpy was caught by a bush (灌木). 3 she waved her wings hard, she couldn’t escape (逃离). She could only 4 for help. Luckily, Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her. He 5 moved her feet from the bush and held her gently. Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and 6 back to her tree happily, singing a thankful song. Their friendship didn’t stop here. From that day on, Chirpy often stayed at Tommy’s window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy 7 up together, playing and laughing. As Tommy became a young man, he often shared his 8 with Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. In fact, he was doing it all the time. The villagers were moved by Tommy’s love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting (猎杀). Finally, their village became a happy 9 for both humans (人类) and animals. The touching story shows us that love and care can build a bridge 10 humans and animals. We can create (创造) a world where everyone can live as good neighbors. 1．A．plants B．animals C．villagers 2．A．sang B．wrote C．heard 3．A．If B．Because C．Although 4．A．cry B．sit C．stand 5．A．closely B．strongly C．carefully 6．A．ran B．flew C．walked 7．A．grew B．came C．tasted 8．A．toys B．songs C．dreams 9．A．zoo B．home C．bathroom 10．A．beside B．behind C．between 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩Tommy与小鸟Chirpy之间的友谊故事，展现了人与动物之间的关爱如何改变整个村庄，最终创造和谐共处的环境。 1．句意：Tommy热爱所有的动物，尤其是一只叫Chirpy的小鸟。 plants植物；animals动物；villagers村民。根据后文“especially a small bird”和“Tommy’s love for animals”可知，Tommy喜欢动物。故选B。 2．句意：Chirpy有美丽的羽毛，和你曾听过的最甜美的歌声。 sang唱；wrote写；heard听到。根据“the sweetest song”可知，需要通过“听”来感受歌声。故选C。 3．句意：尽管它使劲挥舞着翅膀，但还是没能逃脱。 If如果；Because因为；Although尽管。根据“...she waved her wings hard, she couldn’t escape (逃离)”可知，这两句是让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 4．句意：它只能大声呼救。 cry呼喊；sit坐；stand站立。根据前文“she couldn’t escape (逃离)”可知，Chirpy无法逃离，只能呼救。cry for help表示“呼救”。故选A。 5．句意：他小心翼翼地把它的脚从灌木丛中移开，轻轻地抱着它。 closely紧密地；strongly大力地；carefully小心地。根据“held her gently”可知，这个动作体现了 Tommy对待Chirpy时小心翼翼、轻手轻脚的态度，所以carefully符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：Chirpy觉得和Tommy在一起很安全，高兴地飞回到它的树上，唱着一首感恩的歌。 ran跑；flew飞；walked走。根据前文“a small bird named Chirpy”可知，Chirpy是一只小鸟，所以此处表示它飞回树上。故选B。 7．句意：Tommy和Chirpy一起长大，一起玩耍，一起欢笑。 grew生长；came来；tasted品尝。grew是grow的过去式，grow up意为“长大，成长”，此处表示Tommy和Chirpy一起长大。故选A。 8．句意：当Tommy成为一个年轻人时，他经常和Chirpy分享他的梦想。 toys玩具；songs歌曲；dreams梦想。根据后文“He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life.”可推知，Tommy和Chirpy分享他的梦想。故选C。 9．句意：最后，他们的村庄成为人类和动物的幸福家园。 zoo动物园；home家园；bathroom浴室。根据句子的主语“their village”可知，村庄是人类和动物“居住的地方”，即“home”。故选B。 10．句意：这个感人的故事告诉我们，爱和关怀可以在人类和动物之间架起一座桥梁。 beside在旁边；behind在……的后面；between在……之间。between...and...意为“在……和……之间”，此处表示在人类和动物之间。故选C。 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $