摘要:
**基本信息**
本专项以“基础-能力-综合”三阶递进设计,聚焦Unit4核心词汇、句型及语法,通过分层训练系统提升语言应用能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|基础夯实|16分(词汇填空10分、词形变化6分)|聚焦首字母/汉语提示填空、所给词适当形式填空|从词汇记忆到基础语法应用,构建“词汇-语法”底层逻辑|
|能力拔高|38分(单选20分、句型转换18分)|设置易混语法辨析题、高难度句型转换题|针对非谓语动词、固定搭配等易错点,强化“语法规则-句型变式”推导能力|
|压轴难题|45分(完形30分、短文填空15分)|综合语篇填空,考查语境中词汇、语法运用|通过语篇整合知识,提升“语言知识-语用能力”转化的思维品质|
内容正文:
冀教版七年级英语下册Unit4 词汇、句型、语法阶梯测试题
第一阶梯:基础夯实(16分)
一、根据句意及首字母/汉语提示填空(每空1分,共10分)
Nowadays, after-school activities are very important for students.
In our s___1___ time, we can take part in different kinds of clubs. We can j___2___ the English club to practise speaking English. It helps us i___3___ our English skills.
It t___4___ us some time to practise every day. But we can get many good c___5___ to learn new things. Some students work as v___6___. They volunteer t___7___ help old people. They can get much useful e___8___.
We shouldn’t waste free time. Doing outdoor activities can m___9___ our life colourful. It’s really great for our g___10___.
二、用所给词适当形式填空(每空1分,共6分)
1. He spends two hours ________ (read) books every evening.
2. Volunteering is a good way ________ (improve) our skills.
3. She practises ________ (dance) after school.
4. It takes me 30 minutes ________ (walk) to school.
5. Many ________ (volunteer) come to help kids.
6. The ________ (train) class is very useful.
第二阶梯:能力拔高(38分)
一、单项选择(难题易混,每题1分,共20分)
1. He practises ______ English every morning.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks
2. I have no ______ time to play games on weekdays.
A. busy B. spare C. free D. both B and C
3. It ______ me two hours ______ my homework every day.
A. takes; to finish B. spends; finishing
C. costs; to finish D. pays; for finishing
4. This new bike ______ me 300 yuan.
A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
5. I spend much time ______ books in my spare time.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
6. It’s a good chance ______ new things.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns
7. My brother ______ the music club last term.
A. joined B. took part in C. joined in D. took
8. We can get much useful ______ from volunteering.
A. experience B. experiences C. skill D. chance
9. He paid ten yuan ______ the pen.
A. on B. in C. for D. to
10. ______ is important for us to take exercise every day.
A. That B. This C. It D. He
11. They have a chance ______ the museum this Sunday.
A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits
12. I don’t know ______ to do after school.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
13. It’s nice ______ you ______ so much time helping me.
A. for; to spend B. of; to spend
C. for; spending D. of; spending
14. It’s good ______ our skills by joining clubs.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improves
15. There ______ a good chance for us tomorrow.
A. will have B. will be C. is have D. are
16. The book is ______ expensive ______ I can’t buy it.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
17. ______ useful experience it is!
A. What a B. What an C. What D. How
18. ______ after-school activities is good for students.
A. Take part in B. Taking part in
C. Takes part in D. To taking part in
19. How ______ it is to have after-school activities!
A. fun B. a fun C. funny D. funs
20. There are many ______ in our school.
A. after-school activity B. after-school activities
C. after school activities D. after-schools activities
二、句型转换(高难度变式,每题3分,共18分)
1. He wants a chance. He can visit the museum.
合并为一句:He has a chance ________ ________ the museum.
2. It is useful experience.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ experience it is!
3. We have spare time. We practise swimming.
合并为一句:We practise swimming ________ our spare time.
4. She doesn’t have much free time.(同义句)
She ________ ________ spare time.
5. Joining clubs helps us improve skills.(划线提问)
________ ________ joining clubs help you ________?
6. This book costs me 20 yuan.(同义句转换)
I ________ 20 yuan ________ this book.
第三阶梯:压轴难题(45分)
一、完形填空(综合拔高,每空2分,共30分)
Many students have lots of homework to do every day. But they still have 1. ________after-school activities. These activities are very important 2. ________their life.
Some students 3. ________different clubs, like music clubs, art clubs and sports clubs. They 4. ________ part in games and matches. They practise 5. ________ new things every day.
It 6. ________ them much time to practise, but they feel happy. They can learn many new 7. ________ .They also have more 8. ________to talk with others.
Some students volunteer 9. ________ others on weekends. They don’t get money, but they get great 10. ________. They know how to look after people. Their life becomes more meaningful.
We shouldn’t waste our 11. ________ time. Don’t only stay at home and watch TV. 12. ________ more outdoor activities. It’s good 13. _____our health.
All in all, colourful after-school activities make our life wonderful. We can grow 14. ________ and learn 15. ________ every day.
1. A. boring B. colourful C. easy D. difficult
2. A. for B. to C. with D. at
3. A. join B. take part in C. join in D. go
4. A. take B. join C. make D. have
5. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns
6. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
7. A. skill B. skills C. experiences D. informations
8. A. time B. chances C. money D. fun
9. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
10. A. experience B. experiences C. hobby D. habit
11. A. busy B. spare C. school D. class
12. A. Take part in B. Join C. Take D. Make
13. A. to B. at C. for D. with
14. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
15. A. many B. much C. lots D. lot
二、短文填空(每空1.5分,共15分)
After-school activities make our school life 1.___________(interest).
Many students 2.________ (join) different clubs. They take part in all 3._______(kind) of activities.
They practise4. ________(speak) English every day. It helps 5. ________ (they) improve their study.
It 6.________(take) them lots of time to do sports. Some students volunteer7. ________ (help) others. They don’t get money,8. ________ they feel very happy.
They can learn new skills and get great experience 9________ their free time.
It’s important 10.________ us to take more outdoor activities.
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