Unit 1 Section A (1a–Pronunciation) 课时练2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 八年级上册英语Unit 1 Section A课时练，分基础达标（20分）、能力提升（20分）、素养拓展（10分）三层，以"词汇-句型-语篇-应用"递进路径巩固新知，适配新授课分层教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|核心词汇（ancient/camp）、短语（参观古建筑）、基础语法（疑问词/不定代词）|通过单词拼写、短语翻译、单选直接夯实语言基础，培养语言理解能力| |能力提升|语篇层面词汇语法应用、信息提取|完形填空（云南旅行情境）与阅读理解（明信片语篇）整合知识，提升思维品质中的信息分析能力| |素养拓展|语音辨析、写作表达|语音题强化发音准确性，微写作（假期介绍）综合运用一般过去时与短语，发展语言表达与学习能力|

八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Section A (1a–Pronunciation) 课时练 一、基础达标（共 20 分） Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母/汉语提示写单词（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. We visited some a ______ buildings in Xi'an. They are over 1,000 years old. 2. I went to a summer c ______ in the mountains. It was so much fun! 3. The l ______ of Guilin is famous — green hills and clear water. 4. That village is s ______ to me. I've never been there before. 5. —How was your v ______? —Fantastic! I went to Yunnan. Ⅱ. 短语翻译（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 6. 上音乐课 ____________ 7. 参观古建筑 ____________ 8. 去爬山 ____________ 9. 参加一个节日活动 ____________ 10. 去夏令营 ____________ Ⅲ. 单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 11. —______ did you go on holiday? —I went to Mount Huangshan. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 12. —Did you go with ______? —Yes, I went with my cousin. A. someone B. anyone C. anything D. nothing 13. —Did you do ______ interesting? —No, ______ special. I just stayed at home. A. anything; nothing B. nothing; anything C. something; anything D. anything; something 14. Yaming ______ the Guest-Greeting Pine and the Sea of Clouds in Huangshan. A. sees B. saw C. see D. seeing 15. —How was your holiday? —______! I tried steamed chicken soup in Yunnan. A. Terrible B. Boring C. Fantastic D. Bad 二、能力提升（共 20 分） Ⅳ. 完形填空（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, Emma went to Yunnan 16_____ holiday. She went there 17_____ her parents. They visited Lijiang and Dali. The scenery was beautiful. Emma 18_____ some 19_____ buildings and took many photos. She also ate 20____ special — steamed chicken soup. It tasted great! 16. A. in B. on C. at D. for 17. A. and B. with C. to D. for 18. A. visits B. visiting C. visited D. visit 19. A. ancient B. new C. modern D. strange 20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something Ⅴ. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Postcard from Yaming Dear Emma, I'm in Huangshan now! The mountains are amazing. I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine and the Sea of Clouds this morning. I also saw lots of strange rocks. Yesterday I visited some ancient buildings in the old town. Did I go with anyone? Yes — I came with my dad. Did we do anything special last night? Well, we ate delicious Hui-style food! See you soon, Yaming 21. Where is Yaming now? A. In Lijiang. B. In Huangshan. C. At home. 22. What did Yaming see this morning? A. The Guest-Greeting Pine and the Sea of Clouds. B. Some ancient buildings. C. Strange birds. 23. Who did Yaming go with? A. Emma. B. His mum. C. His dad. 24. When did Yaming visit the ancient buildings? A. This morning. B. Yesterday. C. Last week. 25. The word "strange" here means "______" in Chinese. A. 奇怪的 B. 熟悉的 C. 普通的 三、素养拓展（共 10 分） Ⅵ. 语音与口语（4 分） 26. 从 A、B、C 中选出划线部分发音与其他两个不同的选项。（2 分） A. anything B. anyone C. camp 27. 从 A、B、C 中选出划线部分发音与其他两个不同的选项。（2 分） A. sleep B. breathe C. silk Ⅶ. 微写作（6 分） 假设你的暑假刚结束，请用 5 句话 写一段短文介绍你的假期，要求： • 用一般过去时 • 至少用到 1 个复合不定代词（anyone / anything / nothing / something） • 用到本课时短语至少 2 个 提示开头：My holiday was fantastic. I went to... 【参考答案】 Ⅰ. 1. ancient 2. camp 3. landscape 4. strange 5. vacation Ⅱ. 6. take music lessons 7. visit ancient buildings 8. go to the mountains 9. go to a festival 10. go to a summer camp Ⅲ. 11-15 BBABC Ⅳ. 16-20 BBCAD Ⅴ. 21-25 BACBA Ⅵ. 26. C（camp 发 /æ/，anything/anyone 发 /e/ 类短音） 27. C（sleep/breathe 含 ee/ea 长音 /iː/，silk 的 i 发 /ɪ/） Ⅶ. 开放答案，参考： My holiday was fantastic. I went to Lijiang on vacation. I went there with my family. We visited some ancient buildings and went to the mountains. Did we do anything special? Yes — we tasted delicious food! Nothing was boring. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $