精品解析：2026年陕西西安市西北工业大学附属中学九年级英语考前预测试卷

2025至2026学年度西工大附中第八次适应性训练英语试卷听力部分一听选答案第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每个句子读两遍。Number one, hi jacky, I called you just now, but nobody answered, what are you busy with now? Oh, i'm sorry, i'm doing the dishes in the kitchen right now. Question, what is the boy doing? Hi jacky, I called you just now, but nobody answered. What are you busy with now? Oh, i'm sorry, i'm doing the dishes in the kitchen right now. Question, what is the boy doing? Number two. look at these beautiful skirts. Do you like this yellow one? IT looks nice on you. Thank you. But I don't like yellow. I prefer the purple one. Over there is my favourite colour question, what color does the girl like? Look at these beautiful skirts. Do you like this yellow one? IT looks nice on you. Thank you. But I don't like yellow. I prefer the purple one. Over there is my favourite colour question, what color does the girl like? Number three, excuse me, I like this nice bag very much. Could you tell me its Price? sure. This bag is good in quality. It's eighty five year . on question. How much is the bag? Excuse me, I like this nice bag very much. Could you tell me its Price? sure. This bag is good in quality. It's eighty five year . on question. How much is the bag? Number four, what terrible weather is so hard outside? Do you know what the temperatures is today? Yes, the weather report says IT will stay hot all day. Question, how is the weather today? What terrible weather is so hard outside? Do you know what the temperatures today? Yes, the weather report says IT will stay hot all day. Question, how is the weather today? Number five, we have no classes on weekends. Let's go for a trip to the mountains this sunday. Would you like to join me? That sounds great. I'm free, and i'd love to go with you. Question, when will they go for a trip? We have no classes on weekends. Let's go for a trip to the mountains this sunday. Would you like to join me? That sounds great. I'm free, and i'd love to go with you. Question, when will they go for a trip? Number six, excuse me, can you tell me where the new city library is? I went to borrow . some books. It's next to a bank. You won't miss . IT question. Where's the new library? Excuse me, can you tell me where the new city library is? I want to borrow some books. It's next to a bank. You won't miss . IT question. Where's the new library? Number seven, we plan to climb mountains tomorrow morning. Would you like to come with our group? Of course, I like climbing mountains very much. I'm glad to join you. Question, what will they do tomorrow? We plan to climb mountains tomorrow morning. Would you like to come with our group? Of course, I like climbing mountains very much. I'm glad to join you. Question, what will they do tomorrow? Number eight. mom, I have finished my homework. Can I watch T, V for a while now? All right, but don't watch IT for too long. Question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? Mom, I have finished my homework. Can I watch T, V for a while now? All right, but don't watch IT for too long. Question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? Number nine, your weekends must be interesting. What do you usually do on weekends in your free time? I usually read storybooks and do some sports to relax myself. Question, what are they talking about? Your weekends must be interesting. What do you usually do on weekends in your free time? I usually read storybooks and do some sports to relax myself. Question, what are they talking about? Number ten. you told me you made a new friend last week. What does your new friend look like? SHE is very pretty. SHE has big eyes and long hair. Question, what is the girl's new friend look like? You told me you made a new friend last week. What does your new friend look like? SHE is very pretty. SHE has big eyes and long hair. Question, what is the girl's new friend look like? 第二节听下面两段材料，包含一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hello, good afternoon. This is lilly speaking. May I speak to Nancy? Sorry, SHE is taking a dance class. This is Nancy's father. Can I take a message? Hey, thank you. I have two movie tickets. I want to invite her to see a film with me this evening. I'm sure he will be interested in IT. Yeah, I will let her know about IT. Hello, good afternoon. This is lilly speaking. May I speak to Nancy? Sorry, SHE is taking a dance class. This is Nancy's father. Can I take a message? Hey, thank you. I have two movie tickets. I want to invite her to see a film with me this evening. I'm sure he will be interested in IT. Yeah, I will let her know about IT. 听下面一段独白，完成第13至15小题。Good morning, everyone. Nowadays, photos play in even more important role in our lives. We use them to record special moments. Do you know when the first photo was taken? It's believed that IT was taken by a frenchman in the eighteen twenties, although this photo was not clear. IT changed the world greatly in the eighteen fifties, and english man made taking photos popular. People like taking photos because these photos showed a clear world. The first color photo was taken in the eighteen sixties. However, the color photos weren't use widely because they were too expensive, and black and White photos made people think of the good old days. By the nineteen forties, color photos finally took the place of the black and White ones. Today, people use smart phones to take very clear photos faster. Good morning, everyone. Nowadays, photos play an even more important role in our lives. We use them to record special moments. Do you know when the first photo was taken? It's believed that IT was taken by a frenchman in the eighteen twenty years, although this photo was not clear, IT changed the world greatly. In the eighteen fifties, an englishman made taking photos popular. People like taking photos because these photos showed a clearer world. The first color photo was taken in the eighteen sixties. However, the color photos weren't used widely because they were too expensive, and black and White photos made people think of the good old days. By the nineteen nineteen forties, colour photos finally took the place of the black and White ones. Today, people use smart phones to take very clear photos faster. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的单词或短语完成下列题，每空不超过三个单词。Shanghai history museum is a great place in shin IT lies in the center of shin. This wonderful modern museum has been open to the public since june twenty th, nineteen ninety one. IT is very big. IT has a collection of more than three hundred seventy thousand cultural relic. The buildings of the museum are special. They are in the style of a hall at the center and buildings at the four corners. Lots of visitors come here every year. People can enjoy china's history and culture in person. here. It's well worth visiting. Shanti history museum is a great place in shine. IT lies in the center of shine. This wonderful modern museum has been open to the public since june twenty of nineteen ninety one. IT is very big. IT has a collection of more than three hundred seventy thousand cultural relic. The buildings of the museum are special. They are in the style of a hall at the center, in buildings at the four corners. Lots of visitors come here every year. People can enjoy china's history and culture in person. here. It's well worth visiting. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们回答笔试部分。 九年级阶段性教学诊断 英语 (八模) 第一部分 (听力共30分) I. 听选答案 (共10小题, 计10分) 第一节: 听下面 10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍, 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题, 计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watering the flowers. B. Writing a report. C. Doing the dishes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Purple. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 58 yuan. B. 85 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to a coffee shop. B. Near the park. C. Next to a bank. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play ping-pong. B. Plant trees. C. Climb mountains. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Healthy habits. B. Weekend activities. C. Family members. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a pair of big eyes and long hair. B. She has a pair of small eyes and short hair. C. She has short hair and wears glasses. 第二节: 听下面两段材料, 包括一段对话和一段独白, 每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题, 计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is answering the phone? A. Nancy’s father. B. Nancy’s mother. C. Nancy’s cousin. 12. What does Lily invite Nancy to do? A. She invites her to pick apples. B. She invites her to ride bikes. C. She invites her to see a film. 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who took the first photo? A. A Chinese. B. A German. C. A Frenchman. 14. What did people think of photos in the 1850s? A. They were too expensive. B. They showed a clearer world. C. They were more popular than paintings. 15. When did color photos replace black-and-white ones in everyday life? A. In the 1940s. B. In the 1960s. C. In the 1980s. II. 听填信息 (共5小题, 计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据对白内容, 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Shaanxi History Museum is located in the ______________________ of Xi’an. 17. This modern museum has been open to the ______________________ since June 20, 1991. 18. It has a collection of more than 370000 ______________________. 19. Its buildings are in the style of “a hall at the center and buildings at the ______________________ corners.” 20. People can enjoy China’s ______________________ and culture in person. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) III. 完形填空 (共20小题, 计20分) 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was really amazing. A special show ____21____ “WuBOT” caught people’s eyes. In the show, dozens of humanoid robots ____22____ together with human actors from Henan Tagou Martial Arts School. These robots ____23____ do very difficult moves, like backflips, vaults and nunchaku tricks. They ____24____ by Chinese engineers and scientists. It took them a long time ____25____ the new control system for the stage. When the show started, all the robots moved ____26____ the same time. They were so smart ____27____ they could keep balance even when they almost fell down. Many people wondered ____28____ these robots could do so well. The answer is simple hard work and new technology. This show tells us that Chinese technology ____29____ developing fast. We are proud ____30____ our country’s “smart power”. 21. A. called B. calling C. calls D. to call 22. A. dance B. danced C. will dance D. are dancing 23. A. must B. can C. should D. need 24. A. make B. made C. were made D. are made 25. A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed 26. A. in B. on C. at D. for 27. A. that B. if C. when D. because 28. A. what B. when C. why D. where 29. A. is B. are C. was D. were 30. A. of B. for C. with D. about 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案使短文连贯完整。 The 2026 Spring Festival Gala brought us a big surprise—robot kung fu! The show WuBOT was a perfect ____31____ of traditional Chinese kung fu and modern technology. On the stage, over twenty robots looked like cool “kung fu kids”. They could jump high, turn in the air and land ____32____. They also changed formations quickly and danced ____33____ the music. Their moves were so ____34____ that people could not tell them apart from human actors. This was not easy at all. The stage was big and the lights were ____35____, but the robots never crashed or got lost. Engineers said the robots used new sensors and smart programs to “see” and “think” by ____36____. The show won ____37____ from people at home and abroad. It showed that China’s AI and robot industry is ____38____ fast. We believe more amazing “China-made” robots will ____39____ in the future. They will make our life ____40____ and better. 31. A. mix B. way C. lesson D. story 32. A. happily B. safely C. slowly D. loudly 33. A. to B. for C. with D. by 34. A. weak B. strange C. perfect D. difficult 35. A. dark B. bright C. soft D. cold 36. A. itself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves 37. A. money B. praise C. time D. courage 38. A. growing B. stopping C. falling D. moving 39. A. leave B. appear C. work D. play 40. A. shorter B. busier C. harder D. smarter IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题、计20分) 请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子选择五个句子还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Every year, students do things to help them relax before big exams. ____41____ In the UK, there are many fun traditions before exams. People may see “wishing trees” with coins hammered (钉入) into the skin of the trees. ____42____ For example, boys may avoid eating chicken because the expression “being a chicken” means “being scared” in English. ____43____ In South Korea, parents give their kids sticky rice balls before exams. This is because the word “stick” sounds like “pass” in their language. People believe that eating them helps students pass their exams successfully. In the US, students have different habits before exams. Some students use a special pen that they save for the most important moment. The pen must be a gift from someone who loves them. ____44____ Others do simple things, like doing exercises that they think may bring them luck. By doing these things, students can take a short break from all the pressure and worries. ____45____ After all, what leads to good grades is not luck, but years of practice and training. A. Still, they need to take their schoolwork seriously. B. The things they do aren’t the same in different countries. C. Some food is believed to bring good luck because of its sound. D. Meanwhile, some students start to be careful with what they eat. E. The pens are usually the most expensive ones they bought in a shop. F. They won’t use it until they see the most difficult questions in exams. 第二节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题, 计15分) A Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 46. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent’s help. 47. What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①③⑤④② D. ①⑤②③④ 48. What is the result of the experiment? A. The cloud is round. B. A real cloud comes up. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. B According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months. In 2023, there were two Februaries. And in 2025, there will be two Junes. There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China, which are different in different places. In some parts of Central China’s Henan Province, daughters will prepare wild goose-shaped pastries for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing for happiness and luck. In some parts of China’s Shandong Province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish to their parents, which means fortune. And they will also send dough-made toads to wish their parents good health. In Southeast China’s Taiwan Province, the married daughters will buy pig feet and thin noodles for their mothers. In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to thank their parents for raising them, and wish them safe and healthy. People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China’s Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month. “________” They wait for their turns and they drink it while talking to one another. Just like other festivals, a get-together dinner is very important among the traditions of the leap month. When the leap month comes, parents will invite their married daughters to return home and have dinner together, wishing for happiness and good luck. 49. How often does a leap month happen? A. Every 2 to 3 years. B. Every 7 years. C. Every 12 years. D. Every 19 years. 50. What does “fortune” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Luck. B. Health. C. Peace. D. Wealth. 51. Which of the following can be put into “________”? A. Women in the village enjoy holding the tea party. B. Women in the village take turns to hold the tea party. C. Women in the village stand up crying for the tea party. D. Women in the village work together to hold the tea party. C The state visit of US President Donald Trump to China in May is regarded as a new turning point for China-US relations. Since the two countries established diplomatic relations decades ago, their relationship has experienced both cooperation and difficulties. This important visit helps the two sides fix problems and move forward hand in hand. During different rounds of talks, leaders of China and the US communicated openly and sincerely. They talked about many serious global challenges, such as climate change, public health problems and cross-border safety. In order to improve people’s lives, both sides decided to carry out more joint projects. These projects can create more jobs, improve economic development and bring real benefits to ordinary people in the two countries. Apart from official business, cultural experience was also an important part of the trip. President Trump watched traditional Chinese folk performances and learned about ancient Chinese arts and crafts. He believed that every country has its own special culture. Different cultures should respect each other, learn from each other and grow together, instead of arguing or conflicting. Common people in both countries have high hopes for this visit. They expect easier travel between the two countries, richer imported products and more cultural communication chances. Everyone hopes that China and the US can keep friendly cooperation, face global difficulties together and create a more peaceful and beautiful world for the future. 52. What is the influence of this visit on China-US relations? A. It makes the relationship worse. B. It becomes a new turning point for development. C. It ends all cooperation forever. D. It brings no changes at all. 53. Which global challenge is mentioned in the passage? A. Climate change. B. Animal protection. C. Ocean exploration. D. Space research. 54. What is Trump’s opinion on different cultures? A. One culture is better than others. B. Different cultures should respect and learn from each other. C. Traditional cultures are useless today. D. Cultural differences will cause big conflicts. 55. What do ordinary people hope for? A. No communication between the two countries. B. More convenient life and cultural exchanges. C. Strict travel limits and fewer products. D. Stopping all international cooperation. V. 完成句子: 根据所给的汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题, 计10分) 56. 我已经在这所学校待了三年了。 I _______________ in this school for three years. 57. 英语变得越来越重要了。 English is becoming _______________. 58. 过去我常常害怕在课堂上发言。 I ________________ be afraid of speaking in class. 59. 我们应该充分利用好每一分钟。 We should make full use of every _______________. 60. 只要努力, 我们就能取得巨大进步。 We can make great progress _______________ we work hard. VI. 语篇填空 (共10小题, 计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) little/connect/careful/flower/celebrate/cultural/become/luck/create/popular Tie-dye, a colorful Chinese art, has a history of over 1,000 years. It ____61____ a widely spread folk art after the Song Dynasty. The Bai people in Yunnan first used this method to ____62____ beautiful styles on their clothes and show their wisdom in art. The process includes tying cloth closely with lines before ____63____ coloring it. These product designs look like natural ____64____, making each piece the only one in the world. In Chinese culture, if you wear tie-dyed clothes, then you will be ____65____ and safe. For example, blue and white designs stand for peace with nature. During festivals, people often wear these clothes when they are ____66____together. This tradition shows history and ____67____ different generations through shared art experiences. Today, tie-dye is ____68____ among many people around the world. This traditional craftsmanship adds much color to modern fashion, creating new styles. Environmentalists also praise tie-dye because it uses ____69____ water than other methods. By learning about this art, we can understand the value of protecting ____70____treasures. Therefore, traditional art will keep shining in the future. VII. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Tasty rice dumplings with local variations in fillings have been a tradition of China’s Dragon Boat Festival for centuries. The Duanwu Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, was established in remembrance of Qu Yuan, a ministerial scholar (部级学者官员) and patriotic (爱国的) poet of the state of Chu during the Warring States period (475—221 BC). Qu Yuan, who died by committing suicide (自杀) in the Miluo River, was known as a good man. Shortly after he died, the local people, at the time of the event, threw food into the water to distract (分散注意力), and stop the fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body. They also sat on long, narrow boats, known as dragon boats, making sounds to frighten away the fish. Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine (雄黄酒), and racing dragon boats. The festival date reckoned on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese lunar calendar, falls on June 19th this year. You don’t have to live in China long to know that the country’s most popular foods—usually have a good story behind them. That’s particularly (尤其) true of festival foods such as zongzi, the pyramid-shaped rice packages in bamboo or reed leaves that have been associated (有关联的) with the Dragon Boat Festival for more than one thousand years. Zongzi, rice dumplings wrapped in leaves, remain with us today as the traditional way to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. They’ve been called “carefully wrapped packages of pure love”. In general, northern Chinese are more fond of sweet versions of these steamed treats, while southerners prefer them to be salty. 71. What else is the Dragon Boat Festival called? It is called _______________________________________. 72. Why did local people throw food into the water shortly after Qu Yuan died? They did this ______________________________________ and stop the fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body. 73. How many traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival are mentioned? ______________________________________ traditional celebrations are mentioned. 74. When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year? It is ______________________________________. 75. Please name any other traditional Chinese festival. ______________________________________ is a traditional Chinese festival. VIII. 交流与表达 (共6小题, 计20分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. ___________________76___________________? A: I have a bad cold. B: ___________________77___________________? A: For two days. A: ___________________78___________________? B: No, nothing serious. You should take some medicine. A: ___________________79___________________? B: Three times a day. A: Thank you, doctor. B: ___________________80___________________. 第二节: 书面表达 (共1题, 计15分) 81. 中国的深度求索Deep Seek，智能机器人等引起国内外的广泛关注。人工智能是把“金钥匙“，有机遇，当然也有挑战。那么，作为中学生的我们应如何更好地抓住机遇，应对挑战？请根据以下表格提示，就可能遇到的问题和解决方案写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的想法。 Problems Attitude & Solutions Depending too much on AI manage time wisely, think actively and critically (批判性). Less communication with people take part in school activities... ... ... 要求: 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and fellow students, AI is like a “golden key” that brings both chances and problems for our learning. I’d like to share some of my thoughts on this growing trend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级阶段性教学诊断 英语 (八模) 第一部分 (听力共30分) I. 听选答案 (共10小题, 计10分) 第一节: 听下面 10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍, 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题, 计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watering the flowers. B. Writing a report. C. Doing the dishes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jackie! I called you just now, but nobody answered. What are you busy with now? M: Oh, I’m sorry. I’m doing the dishes in the kitchen right now. Q: What is the boy doing? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Purple. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at these beautiful skirts. Do you like this yellow one? It looks nice on you. W: Thank you, but I don’t like yellow. I prefer the purple one over there. It’s my favorite color. Q: What color does the girl like? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 58 yuan. B. 85 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. I like this nice bag very much. Could you tell me its price? M: Sure. This bag is good in quality. It’s 85 yuan. Q: How much is the bag? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What terrible weather! It’s so hot outside. Do you know what the temperature is today? M: Yes. The weather report says it will stay hot all day. Q: How is the weather today? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, Would you like to see a film with me this Sunday? M: Sure, I’d like to. Q: When will they go to see a film? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to a coffee shop. B. Near the park. C. Next to a bank. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the new city library is? I want to borrow some books. M: It’s next to a bank. You won’t miss it. Q: Where is the new library? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play ping-pong. B. Plant trees. C. Climb mountains. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We plan to climb mountains tomorrow morning. Would you like to come with our group? M: Of course. I like climbing mountains very much. I’m glad to join you. Q: What will they do tomorrow? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Healthy habits. B. Weekend activities. C. Family members. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Your weekends must be interesting. What do you usually do on weekends in your free time? M: I usually read storybooks and do some sports to relax myself. Q: What are they talking about? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a pair of big eyes and long hair. B. She has a pair of small eyes and short hair. C. She has short hair and wears glasses. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You told me you made a new friend last week. What does your new friend look like? W: She is very pretty. She has big eyes and long hair. Q: What does the girl’s new friend look like? 第二节: 听下面两段材料, 包括一段对话和一段独白, 每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题, 计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is answering the phone? A. Nancy’s father. B. Nancy’s mother. C. Nancy’s cousin. 12. What does Lily invite Nancy to do? A. She invites her to pick apples. B. She invites her to ride bikes. C. She invites her to see a film. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! Good afternoon. This is Lily speaking. May I speak to Nancy? M: Sorry, she is taking a dance class. This is Nancy’s father. Can I take a message? W: OK, thank you. I have two movie tickets. I want to invite her to see a film with me this evening. I’m sure she will be interested in it. M: Yeah. I will let her know about it. 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who took the first photo? A. A Chinese. B. A German. C. A Frenchman. 14. What did people think of photos in the 1850s? A. They were too expensive. B. They showed a clearer world. C. They were more popular than paintings. 15. When did color photos replace black-and-white ones in everyday life? A. In the 1940s. B. In the 1960s. C. In the 1980s. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Nowadays, photos play an even more important role in our lives. We use them to record special moments. Do you know when the first photo was taken? It’s believed that it was taken by a Frenchman in the 1820s. Although this photo was not clear, it changed the world greatly. In the 1850s, an Englishman made taking photos popular. People liked taking photos because these photos showed a clearer world. The first color photo was taken in the 1860s. However, the color photos weren’t used widely because they were too expensive. And black and white photos made people think of the good old days. By the 1940s color photos finally took the place of the black and white ones. Today, people use smartphones to take very clear photos faster. II. 听填信息 (共5小题, 计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据对白内容, 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Shaanxi History Museum is located in the ______________________ of Xi’an. 17. This modern museum has been open to the ______________________ since June 20, 1991. 18. It has a collection of more than 370000 ______________________. 19. Its buildings are in the style of “a hall at the center and buildings at the ______________________ corners.” 20. People can enjoy China’s ______________________ and culture in person. 【答案】16. center 17. public 18. cultural relics 19. four 20. history 【解析】 【原文】Shaanxi History Museum is a great place in Xi’an. It lies in the center of Xi’an. This wonderful modern museum has been open to the public since June 20, 1991. It is very big. It has a collection of more than 370,000 cultural relics. The buildings of the museum are special. They are in the style of “a hall at the center and buildings at the four corners”. Lots of visitors come here every year. People can enjoy China’s history and culture in person here. It’s well worth visiting. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) III. 完形填空 (共20小题, 计20分) 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was really amazing. A special show ____21____ “WuBOT” caught people’s eyes. In the show, dozens of humanoid robots ____22____ together with human actors from Henan Tagou Martial Arts School. These robots ____23____ do very difficult moves, like backflips, vaults and nunchaku tricks. They ____24____ by Chinese engineers and scientists. It took them a long time ____25____ the new control system for the stage. When the show started, all the robots moved ____26____ the same time. They were so smart ____27____ they could keep balance even when they almost fell down. Many people wondered ____28____ these robots could do so well. The answer is simple hard work and new technology. This show tells us that Chinese technology ____29____ developing fast. We are proud ____30____ our country’s “smart power”. 21. A. called B. calling C. calls D. to call 22. A. dance B. danced C. will dance D. are dancing 23. A. must B. can C. should D. need 24. A. make B. made C. were made D. are made 25. A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed 26. A. in B. on C. at D. for 27. A. that B. if C. when D. because 28. A. what B. when C. why D. where 29. A. is B. are C. was D. were 30. A. of B. for C. with D. about 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2026年央视春晚“WuBOT”机器人表演。文章讲述机器人的能力与研发，表达人们对中国科技发展的自豪之情。 【21题详解】 句意：一个被称为“WuBOT”的特别节目吸引了人们的目光。 根据空后的“WuBOT”可知，此处需要一个后置定语修饰“show”。应选用called，过去分词作后置定语，表示“被叫做，符合语境。“calling是现在分词，表主动；calls是第三人称单数形式；to call是动词不定式，若用这三者则需句子主语与“call是主动关系，不符此处“show”被叫做“WuBOT”的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：节目中，数十台人形机器人与来自河南塔沟武术学校的真人演员一起表演。 根据上文“2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala”可知，描述的是过去发生的事情。‌应选用danced，一般过去时，符合过去时态语境。‌dance是一般现在时；will dance是一般将来时；are dancing是现在进行时，均与过去时态不符。 【23题详解】 句意：这些机器人能做非常难的动作，如后空翻、跳马和双节棍技巧。 根据空后“do very difficult moves, like backflips, vaults and nunchaku tricks”可知，表达机器人具备做这些动作的能力。‌应选用can，能够，符合语境。‌must必须；should应该；need需要，均不表示能力，不合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：它们是由中国工程师和科学家制造的。 根据空后“by Chinese engineers and scientists”可知，主语“They”（机器人）与“make是被动关系，且是过去发生的事。‌应选用were made，一般过去时的被动语态，符合语境。make是主动语态；made是过去式，也是主动；are made是一般现在时的被动语态，时态不符。 【25题详解】 句意：花费了他们很长时间为舞台开发新的控制系统。 根据固定搭配“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”（花费某人时间做某事），应选用to develop，符合固定搭配。‌develop是动词原形；developing是现在分词；developed是过去式，均不符合该固定搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：当节目开始时，所有的机器人同时移动。 根据固定搭配“at the same time”（同时），应选用at，符合固定搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：它们如此聪明以至于即使快摔倒也能保持平衡。 根据固定搭配“so...that...”（如此……以至于……），‌应选用that，符合固定搭配。‌if如果；when当……时候；because因为，均不构成此固定搭配。 【28题详解】 句意：许多人想知道为什么这些机器人能做得这么好。 根据下文“The answer is simple-hard work and new technology.”可知，上文是在问机器人能做好的原因。‌应选用why，表示为什么，符合语境。‌what什么；when什么时候；where哪里，均与询问原因的语境不符。 【29题详解】 句意：这场表演告诉我们中国科技正在快速发展。 根据主语“Chinese technology”是不可数名词，以及句子表达的是现阶段正在进行的动作。‌应选用is，现在进行时的构成“be+doing”中be动词用is，符合语境。‌are用于主语是复数；was、were是过去式，时态不符。 【30题详解】 句意：我们为我们国家的“智慧力量”感到自豪。 根据固定搭配“be proud of”（为……感到骄傲），应选用of，符合固定搭配。for为了；with和；about关于，与“proud”搭配均无此义。 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案使短文连贯完整。 The 2026 Spring Festival Gala brought us a big surprise—robot kung fu! The show WuBOT was a perfect ____31____ of traditional Chinese kung fu and modern technology. On the stage, over twenty robots looked like cool “kung fu kids”. They could jump high, turn in the air and land ____32____. They also changed formations quickly and danced ____33____ the music. Their moves were so ____34____ that people could not tell them apart from human actors. This was not easy at all. The stage was big and the lights were ____35____, but the robots never crashed or got lost. Engineers said the robots used new sensors and smart programs to “see” and “think” by ____36____. The show won ____37____ from people at home and abroad. It showed that China’s AI and robot industry is ____38____ fast. We believe more amazing “China-made” robots will ____39____ in the future. They will make our life ____40____ and better. 31. A. mix B. way C. lesson D. story 32. A. happily B. safely C. slowly D. loudly 33. A. to B. for C. with D. by 34. A. weak B. strange C. perfect D. difficult 35. A. dark B. bright C. soft D. cold 36. A. itself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves 37. A. money B. praise C. time D. courage 38. A. growing B. stopping C. falling D. moving 39. A. leave B. appear C. work D. play 40. A. shorter B. busier C. harder D. smarter 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年春晚机器人功夫节目，展示了传统武术与现代科技的融合，体现了中国人工智能产业的快速发展及未来美好前景。 【31题详解】 句意：节目《武BOT》是中国传统功夫与现代科技的完美融合。 根据“traditional Chinese kung fu and modern technology”，可知此处指两者的结合。mix意为“融合、结合”；way“方式”，lesson“课程”，story“故事”，都不能表达两种事物结合的含义，故选mix。 【32题详解】 句意：它们可以高高跳起、空中转身并安全落地。 机器人表演特技动作，落地需要安全，safely“安全地”；happily“开心地”，slowly“缓慢地”，loudly“大声地”均不符合舞台动作逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：它们还快速变换队形，伴着音乐起舞。 固定搭配dance to the music，表示伴随音乐跳舞，介词用to；for“为了”，with“和”，by“通过”，无此搭配。 【34题详解】 句意：它们的动作十分完美，人们无法区分机器人和真人演员。 后文说分不清机器人和人类，说明动作很完美，perfect“完美的”；weak“虚弱的”，strange“奇怪的”，difficult“困难的”不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：舞台很大、灯光很亮，但机器人从未碰撞或迷路。 舞台演出的灯光特点是明亮，bright“明亮的”；dark“昏暗的”与演出场景矛盾，soft“柔和”、cold“寒冷”无法形容舞台灯光。 【36题详解】 句意：工程师称机器人搭载全新传感器与智能程序，能够自主“看见”和“思考”。 主语robots是复数，对应反身代词themselves“它们自己”；itself“它自己”、himself“他自己”为单数，ourselves“我们自己”指代人，均不匹配。 【37题详解】 句意：这场表演收获了国内外民众的称赞。 表演精彩，收获人们的赞扬，praise“赞扬”；money“金钱”，time“时间”，courage“勇气”均不符合演出带来的反馈。 【38题详解】 句意：这展示出中国人工智能与机器人行业正在快速发展。 grow fast为固定搭配，意为“快速发展”；stopping“停止”，falling“下滑”，moving“移动”，无法形容行业发展。 【39题详解】 句意：我们相信未来会有更多惊艳的“中国制造”机器人问世。 根据“in the future”，指新机器人问世，appear“出现”，符合语境。leave“离开”，work“工作”，play“玩耍”，都不能表达新品机器人诞生亮相的含义。 【40题详解】 句意：它们会让我们的生活更智能、更美好。 机器人、人工智能会让生活变得智能，smarter“更智能”；shorter“更短”，busier“更忙碌”，harder“更艰难”，均不符合科技带来生活改善的正向语境。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题、计20分) 请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子选择五个句子还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Every year, students do things to help them relax before big exams. ____41____ In the UK, there are many fun traditions before exams. People may see “wishing trees” with coins hammered (钉入) into the skin of the trees. ____42____ For example, boys may avoid eating chicken because the expression “being a chicken” means “being scared” in English. ____43____ In South Korea, parents give their kids sticky rice balls before exams. This is because the word “stick” sounds like “pass” in their language. People believe that eating them helps students pass their exams successfully. In the US, students have different habits before exams. Some students use a special pen that they save for the most important moment. The pen must be a gift from someone who loves them. ____44____ Others do simple things, like doing exercises that they think may bring them luck. By doing these things, students can take a short break from all the pressure and worries. ____45____ After all, what leads to good grades is not luck, but years of practice and training. A. Still, they need to take their schoolwork seriously. B. The things they do aren’t the same in different countries. C. Some food is believed to bring good luck because of its sound. D. Meanwhile, some students start to be careful with what they eat. E. The pens are usually the most expensive ones they bought in a shop. F. They won’t use it until they see the most difficult questions in exams. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. F 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在不同国家学生们在重要考试前会采取的各种放松和祈求好运的传统习俗。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Every year, students always do things to help them relax before big exams.”和下文分别介绍英国、韩国、美国的传统可知，此处应是一个承上启下的句子，指出不同国家的做法不同。选项B“他们在不同国家做的事情是不同的。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上文“People may see ‘wishing trees’ with coins hammered into the skin of the trees.”，这是一个英国的传统。下文“For example, boys may avoid eating chicken...”则是在饮食方面的例子。因此，此处应是一个引出饮食相关习惯的过渡句。选项D“与此同时，一些学生开始注意他们的饮食。”能够连接上下文。故选D。 【43题详解】 此处是本段的开头，且段落内容为“In South Korea, parents give their kids sticky rice balls before exams. This is because the word ‘stick’ sounds like ‘pass’ in their language.”。这是在介绍韩国的一种食物，并且解释了它被认为能带来好运是因为其谐音。因此，此处应是一个概括性的句子，说明有些食物因其发音而被认为能带来好运。选项C“有些食物因为其发音而被认为能带来好运。”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Some students use a special pen that they save for the most important moment. The pen must be a gift from someone who loves them.”可知，一些美国学生有一支特殊的笔。此处应继续解释这支笔的使用方式或特点。选项F“他们直到在考试中看到最难的题目时才会使用它。”解释了这支笔的使用时机，逻辑连贯。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据下文“After all, what leads to good grades is not luck, but years of practice and training. (毕竟，带来好成绩的不是运气，而是多年的练习和训练。)”可知，这是在强调学业本身的重要性。因此，此处应是一个转折句，指出尽管这些传统可以帮助放松，但学生仍需认真对待学业。选项A“尽管如此，他们仍需要认真对待学业。”符合语境。故选A。 第二节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题, 计15分) A Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 46. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent’s help. 47. What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①③⑤④② D. ①⑤②③④ 48. What is the result of the experiment? A. The cloud is round. B. A real cloud comes up. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个在家制作云的趣味实验，包括所需材料、具体步骤、安全注意事项，以及实验的结果。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据材料部分“Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!”可知，使用火柴时，必须由家长操作，因此你的父母的帮助是非常重要的。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据实验步骤：1. 把盖子倒过来装满冰，对应①；2. 向玻璃瓶内注入约1.5厘米深的滚烫热水，对应③；3. 点燃火柴吹灭后放入罐中对应⑤；4. 快速盖上装有冰的盖子，对应②；5. 等待云形成后取下盖子，对应④。正确顺序为①③⑤②④。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据结果部分“A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.”可知，实验的结果是出现了一朵真实的云。故选B。 B According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months. In 2023, there were two Februaries. And in 2025, there will be two Junes. There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China, which are different in different places. In some parts of Central China’s Henan Province, daughters will prepare wild goose-shaped pastries for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing for happiness and luck. In some parts of China’s Shandong Province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish to their parents, which means fortune. And they will also send dough-made toads to wish their parents good health. In Southeast China’s Taiwan Province, the married daughters will buy pig feet and thin noodles for their mothers. In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to thank their parents for raising them, and wish them safe and healthy. People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China’s Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month. “________” They wait for their turns and they drink it while talking to one another. Just like other festivals, a get-together dinner is very important among the traditions of the leap month. When the leap month comes, parents will invite their married daughters to return home and have dinner together, wishing for happiness and good luck. 49. How often does a leap month happen? A. Every 2 to 3 years. B. Every 7 years. C. Every 12 years. D. Every 19 years. 50. What does “fortune” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Luck. B. Health. C. Peace. D. Wealth. 51. Which of the following can be put into “________”? A. Women in the village enjoy holding the tea party. B. Women in the village take turns to hold the tea party. C. Women in the village stand up crying for the tea party. D. Women in the village work together to hold the tea party. 【答案】49. A 50. D 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国闰月的传统习俗，包括不同地区女儿为父母送糕点、鱼等礼物，以及为父母买鞋、喝茶、家庭聚餐等活动，展现了中华文化中敬老祈福的内涵。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months”可知，每19年会出现7个闰月，即大约每2-3年一次，故选A。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In some parts of China’s Shandong Province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish to their parents, which means fortune”和文化常识可知，民间有“鱼”谐音“余”的说法，象征“年年有余”，寓意财富，所以“fortune”此处意为“财富”，故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据后句“They wait for their turns and they drink it while talking to one another”可知，人们会轮流参与，前句应提及“轮流举办茶会”，故选B。 C The state visit of US President Donald Trump to China in May is regarded as a new turning point for China-US relations. Since the two countries established diplomatic relations decades ago, their relationship has experienced both cooperation and difficulties. This important visit helps the two sides fix problems and move forward hand in hand. During different rounds of talks, leaders of China and the US communicated openly and sincerely. They talked about many serious global challenges, such as climate change, public health problems and cross-border safety. In order to improve people’s lives, both sides decided to carry out more joint projects. These projects can create more jobs, improve economic development and bring real benefits to ordinary people in the two countries. Apart from official business, cultural experience was also an important part of the trip. President Trump watched traditional Chinese folk performances and learned about ancient Chinese arts and crafts. He believed that every country has its own special culture. Different cultures should respect each other, learn from each other and grow together, instead of arguing or conflicting. Common people in both countries have high hopes for this visit. They expect easier travel between the two countries, richer imported products and more cultural communication chances. Everyone hopes that China and the US can keep friendly cooperation, face global difficulties together and create a more peaceful and beautiful world for the future. 52. What is the influence of this visit on China-US relations? A. It makes the relationship worse. B. It becomes a new turning point for development. C. It ends all cooperation forever. D. It brings no changes at all. 53. Which global challenge is mentioned in the passage? A. Climate change. B. Animal protection. C. Ocean exploration. D. Space research. 54. What is Trump’s opinion on different cultures? A. One culture is better than others. B. Different cultures should respect and learn from each other. C. Traditional cultures are useless today. D. Cultural differences will cause big conflicts. 55. What do ordinary people hope for? A. No communication between the two countries. B. More convenient life and cultural exchanges. C. Strict travel limits and fewer products. D. Stopping all international cooperation. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了特朗普访华成为中美关系新转折点，双方会谈商讨全球议题、推进惠民合作，同时开展文化交流，认同不同文化应互尊互学。两国人民期待两国深化各领域友好合作，共创和平未来。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“The state visit of US President Donald Trump to China in May is regarded as a new turning point for China-US relations.”可知，特朗普五月访华被视为中美关系的新转折点。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“They talked about many serious global challenges, such as climate change, public health problems and cross-border safety.”可知，他们讨论了气候变化的问题。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“President Trump watched… He believed that… Different cultures should respect each other, learn from each other and grow together…”可知，特朗普认为不同的文化应当相互尊重、彼此学习。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“Common people in both countries have high hopes for this visit. They expect easier travel between the two countries, richer imported products and more cultural communication chances.”可知，普通民众希望两国之间交通更加便利和增进文化交流的机会。 V. 完成句子: 根据所给的汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题, 计10分) 56. 我已经在这所学校待了三年了。 I _______________ in this school for three years. 【答案】have stayed 【解析】 【详解】原句中“已经……待了”是关键词，“for three years”表明本句需要使用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”；主语为“I”，助动词用have，“待在某地”用延续性短语stay in，stay的过去分词为stayed。故填have stayed。 57. 英语变得越来越重要了。 English is becoming _______________. 【答案】more and more important 【解析】 【详解】原句中“越来越重要”是关键词，表示“重要的”的形容词是important；“越来越……”通常使用“比较级+and+比较级”结构，important是多音节单词，其比较级形式是在前面加“more”。因此，“越来越重要”应表达为more and more important。 58. 过去我常常害怕在课堂上发言。 I ________________ be afraid of speaking in class. 【答案】used to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“过去常常”是关键词，表示“过去常常做某事”的动词短语是“used to do sth.”。本句描述过去的习惯，使用一般过去时，used to为固定短语，后接动词原形be。 59. 我们应该充分利用好每一分钟。 We should make full use of every _______________. 【答案】minute 【解析】 【详解】原句中“每一分钟”是关键词，表示“每一分钟”的短语是“every minute”。 60. 只要努力, 我们就能取得巨大进步。 We can make great progress _______________ we work hard. 【答案】as long as 【解析】 【详解】原句中“只要”是关键词，表示“只要”的短语是as long as，引导条件状语从句。 VI. 语篇填空 (共10小题, 计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) little/connect/careful/flower/celebrate/cultural/become/luck/create/popular Tie-dye, a colorful Chinese art, has a history of over 1,000 years. It ____61____ a widely spread folk art after the Song Dynasty. The Bai people in Yunnan first used this method to ____62____ beautiful styles on their clothes and show their wisdom in art. The process includes tying cloth closely with lines before ____63____ coloring it. These product designs look like natural ____64____, making each piece the only one in the world. In Chinese culture, if you wear tie-dyed clothes, then you will be ____65____ and safe. For example, blue and white designs stand for peace with nature. During festivals, people often wear these clothes when they are ____66____together. This tradition shows history and ____67____ different generations through shared art experiences. Today, tie-dye is ____68____ among many people around the world. This traditional craftsmanship adds much color to modern fashion, creating new styles. Environmentalists also praise tie-dye because it uses ____69____ water than other methods. By learning about this art, we can understand the value of protecting ____70____treasures. Therefore, traditional art will keep shining in the future. 【答案】61. became 62. create 63. carefully 64. flowers 65. lucky 66. celebrating 67. connects 68. popular 69. less 70. cultural 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国传统扎染技艺，讲述它的千年历史、制作工艺与文化寓意，说明扎染如今风靡世界、兼具环保优势，呼吁人们传承保护这类珍贵的传统文化瑰宝。 【61题详解】 句意：宋朝之后，它成为一种广泛流传的民间艺术。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表“变成、成为”，描述宋朝之后发生的历史变化。因为时间状语“after the Song Dynasty”为过去时间，句子用一般过去时，方框内表“成为”的动词为become，过去式是became。 【62题详解】 句意：云南白族人最先用这种工艺在衣物上创造漂亮纹样，展现他们的艺术智慧。此处需要一个动词原形，不定式to后作目的状语，表“创造、制作”。固定搭配“to+动词原形”表目的，后文宾语“beautiful styles（精美纹样）”，搭配动词create“创造”语义匹配，所以选择create。 【63题详解】 句意：制作流程是先用线紧紧捆扎布料，再仔细染色。此处需要一个副词，修饰动名词coloring，表“仔细地”，修饰染色这个动作。动词需副词修饰，方框形容词careful的副词形式为carefully，贴合“捆布后仔细染色”的工艺语境，所以选择carefully。 【64题详解】 句意：成品纹样如同天然花朵，每一件都是独一无二的。此处需要一个名词，作like的宾语，表“花朵”，泛指天然花纹。 natural“天然的”修饰名词，无冠词表一类事物要用复数；纹样形似花朵，flower复数为flowers。 【65题详解】 句意：在中国文化里，穿着扎染衣物寓意吉祥平安。此处需要一个形容词，在be动词后作表语，和safe并列，表“吉祥的、幸运的”。 be动词后接形容词，luck的形容词形式lucky，与safe“平安的”并列，符合扎染吉祥的文化寓意，所以选择lucky。 【66题详解】 句意：节日里人们欢聚庆祝时，常会穿上这类扎染服饰。此处需要一个动词现在分词，和are构成现在进行时谓语，表“庆祝”。“are+doing”是现在进行时结构，语境为节日相聚庆祝，celebrate变形为celebrating。 【67题详解】 句意：这项传统借由共同的艺术体验，串联起不同世代与历史。此处需要一个动词第三人称单数，和shows并列作谓语，表“联结、串联”。主语“this tradition”是单数，一般现在时谓语用三单；搭配connect...different generations“联结不同世代”，connect三单形式为connects。 【68题详解】 句意：如今扎染在全球许多人群中广受喜爱。此处需要一个形容词，在be动词后作表语，表“受欢迎的”。 固定搭配be popular among sb.“在某人中受欢迎”，贴合如今扎染风靡全球的语境，所以选择popular。 【69题详解】 句意：环保人士也推崇扎染，因为它比其他印染工艺耗水量更少。此处需要一个形容词比较级，修饰不可数名词water，表“更少的”，than提示比较。关键词than要求用比较级，little修饰不可数名词，比较级是less，less water“更少的水”贴合环保语境。 【70题详解】 句意：学习这项工艺，我们能懂得保护文化瑰宝的意义。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词treasures，作定语，表“文化的”。名词treasures前用形容词修饰，cultural treasures为固定搭配“文化瑰宝”，culture的形容词是cultural。 VII. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Tasty rice dumplings with local variations in fillings have been a tradition of China’s Dragon Boat Festival for centuries. The Duanwu Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, was established in remembrance of Qu Yuan, a ministerial scholar (部级学者官员) and patriotic (爱国的) poet of the state of Chu during the Warring States period (475—221 BC). Qu Yuan, who died by committing suicide (自杀) in the Miluo River, was known as a good man. Shortly after he died, the local people, at the time of the event, threw food into the water to distract (分散注意力), and stop the fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body. They also sat on long, narrow boats, known as dragon boats, making sounds to frighten away the fish. Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine (雄黄酒), and racing dragon boats. The festival date reckoned on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese lunar calendar, falls on June 19th this year. You don’t have to live in China long to know that the country’s most popular foods—usually have a good story behind them. That’s particularly (尤其) true of festival foods such as zongzi, the pyramid-shaped rice packages in bamboo or reed leaves that have been associated (有关联的) with the Dragon Boat Festival for more than one thousand years. Zongzi, rice dumplings wrapped in leaves, remain with us today as the traditional way to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. They’ve been called “carefully wrapped packages of pure love”. In general, northern Chinese are more fond of sweet versions of these steamed treats, while southerners prefer them to be salty. 71. What else is the Dragon Boat Festival called? It is called _______________________________________. 72. Why did local people throw food into the water shortly after Qu Yuan died? They did this ______________________________________ and stop the fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body. 73. How many traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival are mentioned? ______________________________________ traditional celebrations are mentioned. 74. When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year? It is ______________________________________. 75. Please name any other traditional Chinese festival. ______________________________________ is a traditional Chinese festival. 【答案】71. Duanwu Festival 72. to distract 73. Three##3 74. on June 19th 75. The Spring Festival/Mid-Autumn Festival/The Lantern Festival/… 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日端午节的起源背景、传统习俗和特色美食粽子的相关知识，梳理了这一节日的文化渊源与当代习俗。 【71题详解】 根据原文第二段第一句“The Duanwu Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival”可知，龙舟节也叫端午节。 【72题详解】 根据原文第三段“threw food into the water to distract, and stop the fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body”可知，当地人扔食物的目的是引开鱼的注意力，避免鱼啃食屈原的遗体。 【73题详解】 根据原文第四段“Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine, and racing dragon boats.”可知，端午节有三种传统庆祝活动：吃粽子、喝雄黄酒、赛龙舟。 【74题详解】 根据原文第五段“The festival date…falls on June 19th this year”可知，今年端午节在六月十九日。 【75题详解】 开放性试题，任意写出一个符合要求的中国传统节日即可，如春节、中秋节、元宵节…… VIII. 交流与表达 (共6小题, 计20分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. ___________________76___________________? A: I have a bad cold. B: ___________________77___________________? A: For two days. A: ___________________78___________________? B: No, nothing serious. You should take some medicine. A: ___________________79___________________? B: Three times a day. A: Thank you, doctor. B: ___________________80___________________. 【答案】76. What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter 77. How long have you been like this 78. Is it serious/Anything serious 79. How often should I take it 80. You’re welcome/That’s all right 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段患者与医生之间的就诊对话。患者因重感冒就医，医生询问病情持续时长后判断并无大碍，建议服药并告知用法用量，患者表示感谢。 【76题详解】 患者回答“我得了重感冒”，说明医生刚才在询问患者的症状或不适。填入“What’s wrong (with you)”或“What’s the matter”是医生接诊时的标准问法，与患者的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【77题详解】 患者回答“两天了”，说明医生刚才在询问症状持续的时间。填入“How long have you been like this”符合医生了解病程的问诊习惯，与患者的回答在时间信息上对应。 【78题详解】 医生回答“不，没什么严重的”，说明患者刚才在询问病情是否严重。填入“Is it serious”或“Anything serious”与医生的否定回答“No, nothing serious”形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【79题详解】 医生回答“一天三次”，说明患者刚才在询问服药的频率。填入“How often should I take it”与医生的回答在次数信息上对应，体现了患者对用药指导的需求。 【80题详解】 患者向医生道谢，医生应做出礼貌回应。填入“You’re welcome”或“That’s all right”是接受感谢的标准用语，符合医患对话结束时的礼仪规范。 第二节: 书面表达 (共1题, 计15分) 81. 中国的深度求索Deep Seek，智能机器人等引起国内外的广泛关注。人工智能是把“金钥匙“，有机遇，当然也有挑战。那么，作为中学生的我们应如何更好地抓住机遇，应对挑战？请根据以下表格提示，就可能遇到的问题和解决方案写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的想法。 Problems Attitude & Solutions Depending too much on AI manage time wisely, think actively and critically (批判性). Less communication with people take part in school activities... ... ... 要求: 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and fellow students, AI is like a “golden key” that brings both chances and problems for our learning. I’d like to share some of my thoughts on this growing trend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Dear teachers and fellow students, AI is like a “golden key” that brings both chances and problems for our learning. I’d like to share some of my thoughts on this growing trend. We may depend too much on AI, which makes us lazy in thinking. So we should manage time wisely and think actively and critically. Besides, AI may reduce our face-to-face communication. We need to take part in more school activities and talk with classmates often. What’s more, AI may bring wrong information. We should check facts carefully and not believe everything AI says. Let’s use AI properly to make it a good helper for our study! Thank you 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：可能遇到的问题（过度依赖AI、与人的交流减少、AI带来错误信息）和解决方案（合理管理时间并积极批判性思考、参加学校活动多与同学交流、仔细核实信息不盲目相信） 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题，表明要分享对人工智能这一趋势的想法 主体段：分别阐述可能遇到的问题及相应解决方案 结尾段：总结呼吁，合理使用人工智能 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过度依赖AI 问题描述：We may depend too much on AI/which makes us lazy in thinking 解决方案：manage time wisely, think actively and critically/make good use of time/think independently等 要点二：与人的交流减少 问题描述：AI may reduce our face-to-face communication 解决方案：take part in more school activities/ and talk with classmates often/join in social activities/communicate with others more等 要点三：AI带来错误信息 问题描述：AI may bring wrong information 解决方案：We should check facts carefully and not believe everything AI says/verify information carefully/be cautious about AI information等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $