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沪教版九年级上册Unit 2 Great ideas 词性转换题、语篇填词、重点词汇A篇(含答案)【新教材】
沪教版九年级上册Unit 2 Great ideas
词性转换题、语篇填词、重点词汇A篇(含答案)【新教材】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
一、用单词的适当形式填空
1. _________(fill) the empty bottle with colourful stones is a fun craft activity for children at weekends.
2. So far, the researcher’s new discovery _________(prove) to be of great value to environmental protection after repeated tests.
3. Little Tom _________(fancy) visiting the newly-opened science museum with his classmates this weekend.
4. Most high-rise buildings in this city are equipped with lightning _________(rod) to prevent damage from thunderstorms.
5. His design for the international competition _________(rejection) by the expert committee without any explanation last week.
6. The newly-built bridge is _________(firmness) constructed to resist high-magnitude earthquakes.
7. The speaker used many vivid examples _________(get) his main opinion across to the audience at the lecture.
8. The little boy pretended to have a stomachache _________(foolish) his mother into allowing him to skip the piano lesson.
9. _________(balance) study and rest properly is the key to maintaining good physical condition.
10. If you finish your classroom assignment on time, you _________(go) straight to the bookstore with your deskmate.
11. The new medical technology can be _________(application) to the treatment of various rare diseases.
12. The young prince donated a _________(prince) sum of money to support the local homeless shelter.
13. When I rushed into the kitchen, the boiling water in the pot _________(run) over onto the gas stove.
14. The experienced electrician carefully _________(wire) the whole apartment last week.
15. It is unwise to be _________(ignorantly) of the basic traffic rules when crossing the busy street.
16. We should evaluate the annual plan _________(whole) instead of only paying attention to its separate parts.
17. The warm and thoughtful service in this café _________(satisfaction) thousands of customers since it opened last year.
18. You can _________(hard) imagine how excited the children were when they saw the huge Christmas tree.
19. Thousands of local residents _________(displacement) from their homes since the volcanic eruption broke out last month.
20. No one can _________(satisfy) with such an unfair arrangement, for it ignores the needs of most employees.
21. The _________(prison) was given a chance to learn job skills during his time in the correctional center.
二、首字母填空
1. It’s not easy to g your idea a to the audience in a short speech.
2. A l r is installed on the top of the tall building to prevent lightning strikes.
3. Don’t try to f your parents about your grades, for they will find out the truth sooner or later.
4. Make sure the electric w is covered with insulating materials before you repair the lamp.
5. The area has a warm and wet climate; t , it is suitable for different plants to grow.
6. If you forget to turn off the tap, the water in the pot will r o soon.
7. When you put a stone into a full cup of water, the stone will d some water.
8. The company will r your application if you don’t meet the basic requirements.
9. Most customers a s w the thoughtful service of this hotel.
10. A b diet with enough vegetables and protein is good for your physical health.
11. She wore a f silk dress to the award ceremony and caught everyone’s eye.
12. The man was sent to p for three years because of his criminal behavior.
13. The a of new energy technology has greatly changed people’s daily travel.
14. The scientist did hundreds of experiments to p his new theory.
15. The manager was s with the project report handed in by his team.
16. His i of basic first-aid knowledge led to a worse situation in the accident.
17. She decided to f the bottle w colorful paper stars as a birthday gift.
18. A w , this activity was a great success though there were several small problems.
19. The young p decided to travel around the kingdom to learn about people’s lives.
20. The f wooden frame of the house survived the strong storm without damage.
21. I was so busy with my final exam that I h had time to rest last week.
22. After feeling sharp chest pain, he went s t the nearest hospital.
三、根据汉语提示填空
1. Turn down the gas now, or the milk in the pot will _________ _________ (溢出) very soon.
2. The manager was very _________ (满意的) with the team’s wonderful performance in the project.
3. _________ _________ _________ (总体上), the activity was a great success with the support of all the students and teachers.
4. The old man is in poor health, so he can _________ (几乎不) go outside on cold winter days.
5. The man was put into _________ (监狱) for two years because he stole a large amount of money.
6. The public welfare project aims to help people in remote areas get out of _________ (无知) and learn practical skills.
7. The ancient tower on the mountain is equipped with a _________ _________ (避雷针) to protect it from lightning damage.
8. She had to _________ (拒绝) the well-paid job offer because she wanted to take care of her sick mother.
9. The _________ (牢固的) wooden chair has been used by my grandpa for more than thirty years.
10. My mother asked me to _________ the bottle _________ (装满) clean water before we went hiking.
11. Smartphones have gradually _________ (取代) many traditional electronic products in our daily lives.
12. The students tried their best to _________ (证明) that their plan was more practical than others.
13. The young lady wore a _________ (精致的) silk dress to attend the international fashion show last week.
14. It is not easy for a beginner to _________ his ideas _________ (把……讲清楚) in a foreign language.
15. Parents should not only _________ _________ _________ (对……感到满足) their children’s grades but also pay attention to their growth.
16. In the well-known fairy tale, the kind _________ (王子) helped the poor villagers build their new homes.
17. The broken electric _________ (电线) in the wall caused a big fire in the old apartment building.
18. The wide _________ (应用) of new energy technology helps reduce the pollution caused by traditional fuels.
19. After arriving at the train station, the reporter will _________ _________ _________ (直奔) the accident scene to collect news.
20. It is a custom for western people to _________ (愚弄) each other on the first day of April.
21. The river has been seriously polluted, _________ (因此) making it unsafe for people to drink water from it.
22. Keeping a _________ (平衡的) diet and taking regular exercise are good ways to stay healthy.
四、语篇填词
短文 1
Once upon a time in ancient Greece, a p (1) ordered a goldsmith to make a golden crown for him. The crown looked very f (2) with delicate patterns, but the king suspected the goldsmith had mixed silver into it and f (3) him. If the goldsmith was found guilty, he would be sent to p (4) as punishment. The crown weighed exactly the same as the gold he had given, so he asked Archimedes, a great scientist, to find out the truth.
Archimedes thought hard for days but found no way. One day, when he got into the bath full of water, he saw water spill over the edge. Suddenly he came up with an idea and finally p (5) that the crown was not pure gold through experiments.
短文 2
Modern high-rise buildings need strict safety designs to deal with different weather and environmental challenges. First of all, the main structure of the building must be f (1) enough to resist strong winds and even minor earthquakes. Second, the a (2) of lightning protection technology is a necessary part. A lightning r (3) is fixed on the top of the building and connected with thick metal w (4) that lead all the way deep into the ground.
Sadly, many people ignore the danger of lightning strikes. However, professional designers r (5) any plan that lacks complete lightning protection, as it may lead to serious safety risks.
短文 3
Keeping a healthy lifestyle is very important for people of all ages. First, a b (1) diet with enough vegetables, fruit and protein is the base of good health. Many people lack knowledge of nutrition, and their i (2) about healthy eating often leads to bad habits.
Second, proper rest is also necessary. If you stay up late every day, you can h (3) keep a clear mind during the daytime. What’s more, learning to manage pressure also matters. Many people are not s (4) with their daily work and life, and they feel stressed all the time. T (5), learning to relax properly is also an important part of a healthy lifestyle.
短文 4
Learning to express ideas clearly is an important skill for everyone. When you give a speech in public, the most important goal is to g (1) your ideas across to the audience in a simple and clear way. If you use too many difficult professional terms, listeners will easily get confused. Some speakers make the mistake of going s (2) to difficult content at the very beginning without any introduction. This usually makes the audience lose i (3) quickly. Besides, if you want to make the audience s (4) with your speech, you need to use simple examples and clear logic.
Before giving a speech, you can keep a bottle of water nearby to moisten your throat if needed. As a w (5), a successful speech should always put the audience’s understanding first.
参考答案
一、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Filling 2. has proven / has proved 3. fancies 4. rods 5. was rejected
6. firmly 7. to get 8. to fool 9. Balancing 10. will go
11. applied 12. princely 13. was running 14. wired 15. ignorant
16. wholly 17. has satisfied 18. hardly 19. have been displaced 20. be satisfied
二、首字母填空
1. get; across 2. lightning rod 3. fool 4. wire 5. thus
6. run over 7. displace 8. reject 9. are satisfied with 10. balanced
11. fancy 12. prison 13. application 14. prove 15. satisfied
16. ignorance 17. fill; with 18. as a whole 19. prince 20. firm
21. hardly 22. straight to
三、根据汉语提示填空
1. run over 2. satisfied 3. As a whole 4. hardly 5. prison
6. ignorance 7. lightning rod 8. reject 9. firm 10. fill; with
11. displaced 12. prove 13. fancy 14. get; across 15. be satisfied with
16. prince 17. wire 18. application 19. go straight to 20. fool
21. thus 22. balanced
四、语篇填词
短文 1:1. prince 2. fancy 3. fooled 4. prison 5. proved
短文 2:1. firm 2. application 3. rod 4. wires 5. reject
短文 3:1. balanced 2. ignorance 3. hardly 4. satisfied 5. Thus
短文 4:1. get 2. straight 3. interest 4. satisfied 5. whole
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