（天津卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期外研版

**基本信息** 本试卷为天津卷八年级英语下学期期末测评卷（外研版），涵盖听力、语言知识运用、阅读及写作等模块，以经典文学改编（如《鲁滨逊漂流记》《金银岛》选段）和生活话题为载体，注重语言能力与思维品质培养，适配期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|16题/20分|日常交际、信息获取|对话情境贴近生活，如“日本习俗”“诗歌创作”，考查细节与推理| |阅读理解|15题/30分|文学理解、跨文化认知|选段含经典名著改编（A、B篇）和趣味食物介绍（C篇），兼顾文化意识与思维训练| |书面表达|1题/15分|观点表达、叙事能力|以“家庭共读”为主题，要求结合经历阐述意义，培养语言输出与情感表达能力| |任务型阅读|5题/5分|信息提取、概括能力|围绕青少年创意爱好（编程、明信片收集），考查文本信息整合与学习能力|

听力考试正式开始。Tom, you look tired. What's wrong with you? I played . basketball this morning and hurt my back badly. IT still hurts now. Listen to the next question to . be a leader, he learns to organize meetings and listen to suggestions. To be a leader, he learns to organize meetings and listen to suggestions. Listen to the next question. My friend is a volunteer doctor in the flying eye hospital. I am so proud of her. My friend is a volunteer doctor in the flying eye hospital. I am so proud of her. Listen to the next question. 康康。M, do you know a flood swept through wuhan last week? Yes, luckily the report today says nobody were heard, were killed. 康康，do you know a flood swept through . wuhan last week? yes. Luckily the report today says nobody were hurt, were killed. Listen to the next . question, roy, is your dad back home from work now? Yes, but he's not at home. He went to the market for some vegetables. Roy, is your dad back home from work now? Yes, but he's not at home. He went to the market for some vegetables. Listen to the next question. What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? We were driving home from our relatives in house when I started to rain heavily. What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? We were driving home from our relatively house when I started to rain heavily. Listen to the next question. adam. I learned that you went to the frenching mountain, the summer holiday. How high is IT? It's two thousand five hundred seventy two metres high. Did you see something . special there? Yes, I saw strange rocks and the sea of clouds. The landscape there was so fantastic. Adam, I learned that you went to the frenching mountain this summer holiday. How high is IT? It's two thousand five hundred seventy two metres high. Did you see something . special there? Yes, I saw strange rocks in the sea of clouds. The landscape there was so fantastic. Listen to the next question. Bet, what are you doing? I am making a monthly budget to . save more for books. Same, but I am saving for traveling abroad. Betty, what are you doing? I am . making a monthly budget to save more for books. Same, but I am saving for traveling abroad. Listen to the next question. lisa, I heard you picked up a new hobby late. What do you like to do in your free time now? Oh, i've been going skin with my family every weekend. It's so much fun. I totally love IT skin. That's such an exciting sport. Do you ever do other things like reading or collection phy in your free time? I read sometimes, but skin is my favorite thing to deal. I never really got into a collision. Phy, it's too slow for me. That makes sense. Why do you love skin so much? Is IT just for fun, or is there another reason? Well, it's fun, but it's also a great way to get some exercise. Lisa, I heard you picked up a new hobby lately. What do you like to do in your free time now? Oh, i've been going skin with my family every weekend. It's so much fun. I totally love IT skin . that such an exciting sport. Do you ever do other things like reading or collection phy in your free time? I read sometimes, but skiing is my favorite thing to deal. I never really got into college. Phy, it's too slow for me. That makes sense. Why do you love skin so much? Is IT just for fun? Or is there another reason? Well, it's fun, but it's also a great way to get some exercise. Listen to the next question. I'm a bit nervous, mark. why? What's . happening, lily? I'm going to a japanese friends home for dinner, but I know nothing about their customs. Don't worry, I can tell you some. Oh, it's very kind of you. Well. first, you should take off your shoes when you enter their house. Okay, should I bring a gift? Yes, a small gift is good, and it's polite to make noise. When you eat noodles, IT shows you enjoy the food. Really that interesting in my country. That is rude. Yes, customs are different. I'm a bit nervous, mark. why? What's happening, lily? I'm going to a japanese friends home for dinner, but I know nothing about . their customs. Don't worry, I can tell you some. Oh, it's very kind of you. Well, first, you should take off your shoes when you enter their house. Okay, should I bring a gift? Yes, a small gift is good, and it's polite to make noise. When you eat noodles, IT shows you enjoy the food. Really that interesting in my country. That is rude. Yes, customs are different. Listen to the next question. Simon, what are you writing? It's a poem. I'm learning to write poems from my uncle. For me, it's relaxing, but my brother thinks it's old fashioned. Oh no, I think it's a core hobby. What is this poem about? It's about the sound of rain, the soft rain. Sing a quiet song. I love your poem. IT goes really well with my favorite pro peace. really. The school art festival is next thursday. Would you like to play the piano when I read my poem on the stage? Lisa. yes, let's give me a go. Simon, what are you writing? It's a poem. I'm learning to write poems from my uncle. For me, it's relaxing, but my brother thinks it's old . fashioned. Oh, no, I think it's a cool hobby. What is this poem about? It's about the sound of rain. The soft rain sings a quiet song. I love your poem. IT goes really well with my favorite pio peace. really. The school art festival is next thursday. Would you like to play the piano when I read my poem on the stage? Lisa. yes, let's give me a go. 听力部分到此结束。 （天津卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期 外研版 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力部分（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5 共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B．C． 3．A． B． C． 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4．When did the flood sweep through Wuhan? A．Today. B．Yesterday. C．Last week. 5．Where may Roy’s dad be now? A．At home. B．At the office. C．In the market. 6．What was the girl doing when the heavy rain came? A．Visiting their relatives. B．Driving home. C．Walking home. 7．How high is the Fanjing Mountain? A．About 2,842 meters high.B．About 2,572 meters high. C．About 4,275 meters high. 8．What does Betty plan to do with her saving? A．Buy books. B．Take a trip. C．Study abroad. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 9．What does Lisa do in her free time? A．She likes to go shopping.B．She likes to go skiing. C．She likes to do calligraphy. 10．Why does she do that? A．To reduce stress. B．To get some exercise. C．To avoid loneliness. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 11．Why does Lily feel nervous? A．She’s going to her friend’s party. B．She’s going to travel for the first time. C．She doesn’t know about Japanese customs. 12．What should Lily do when she enters the house? A．Kiss the host. B．Bow to the host. C．Take off her shoes. 13．What is rude in Lily’s country? A．Sticking chopsticks into rice. B．Standing up to reach for food. C．Making noise when eating noodles. 听材料，回答小题。 14．What does Lisa think of writing poems? A．It is cool. B．It is exciting. C．It is relaxing. 15．What is Simon’s poem about? A．The art festival. B．The sound of rain. C．The beauty of nature. 16．Who is Simon? A．Lisa’s classmate. B．Lisa’s brother. C．Lisa’s uncle. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 17．Reading and walking ________ my favorite ways to relax. A．is B．are C．was D．were 18．Physical hobbies like hiking can help ________ keep fit and reduce stress. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 19．—The 34th Summer Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles in 2028. —Wow, ________ exciting news! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 20．Over the past five years, more than five hundred thousand girls ________ financial support from CCTF to achieve their educational dreams. A．get B．got C．will get D．have got 21．—How often do you volunteer at the animal shelter? —________. I go there every Saturday morning. A．Never B．Seldom C．Sometimes D．Always 22．—Did you meet your old friend on the street yesterday? —No, I met him ________ at a bookstore. It’s years since we last met. A．by chance B．with pleasure C．on duty D．in silence 23．My parents want me to get into the habit of doing homework ________ I get home from school. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as well as 24．When writing a lifestyle plan, you should NOT ________. A．give it a title B．use subheadings C．write in the third person D．add details under each point 25．The teacher said we had ________ homework to do yesterday, so I felt ________ tired when I finished it at 10 p.m. A．too much; too much B．much too; much too C．too much; much too D．much too; too much 26．Many foreigners share videos about their trips in China. ________, we have seen more foreign travelers this spring. A．As a result B．For example C．In a word D．By accident 27．In the sentence “How about singing some songs?”, the intonation at the end should be ________. A．rising tone (↗) B．falling tone (↘) C．first rising then falling D．first falling then rising 28．—I’m a little hungry, Mom. Is there ________ to eat in the fridge? —Let me check. Oh, there are only some apples left. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 29．________, he passed the math exam though he was ill for a long time. A．Lucky B．Unlucky C．Luckily D．Unluckily 30．The government decided to ________ a project to build more parks in the city, and it will start next month. A．carry out B．take off C．write down D．look for 31．—My mum says her job of looking after the elderly in the nursing home is relaxing. — ________. She has to help them eat, get dressed and take the medicine every day. A．What a pity B．That sounds great C．You’d better not D．It’s by no means easy 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Bob is afraid of going to the lab (实验室) again. An accident happened last month. After 32 the experiment (实验) with other students in the lab, he 33 all the useless things into the dustbin (垃圾桶). Suddenly, one of the bottles fell from his hands. He went to pick it up. But he hurt himself. He cut his 34 . How scared Bob was! The teacher 35 helped him wash the cut and press on it to stop bleeding. And then some students found a clean bandage (绷带). The teacher put it on the cut. The teacher and his classmates 36 him to go to the hospital, but he didn’t go. He thought he would be OK. But later, the 37 was worse than before. Bob had a 38 so the teacher drove Bob to the hospital. Luckily, it was not really 39 . The doctor took Bob’s temperature and said he had a fever caused by the cut. And then the doctor put some medicine on the cut and advised him to 40 . There are many risks of doing experiments. The students will become more 41 when they are in the lab after the accident. 32．A．finishing B．playing C．cleaning D．shutting 33．A．touched B．put C．moved D．shocked 34．A．hand B．head C．foot D．nose 35．A．quietly B．simply C．clearly D．quickly 36．A．agreed B．chose C．asked D．invited 37．A．direction B．information C．resolution D．situation 38．A．fever B．cold C．headache D．pain 39．A．comfortable B．serious C．boring D．unusual 40．A．make a wish B．have a try C．take a break D．have a chat 41．A．careful B．healthy C．famous D．proud 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I was now in my twenty-seventh year on the island. One evening, Friday went out to look for food. But soon he was back, and he looked very afraid. “Master! Master!” he cried, “There’s a great ship near the island, and men are coming to the beach in a boat!” I jumped up and ran with him down to the beach. I saw that it was an English ship! But why was it here? English ships never came this way. Perhaps they were pirates! “Don’t let them see you, Friday!” I called, “We’ll hide in the trees and watch.” There were eleven men in the boat, but three of them were prisoners. Their arms were tied with a rope. The other sailors pushed the three prisoners up the beach, laughing and shouting and hitting them. The three prisoners walked slowly along the beach and sat down under a tree, not far from us. They looked very unhappy. Very quietly, I came up behind them through the trees, and called out to them in English. “Don’t be afraid,” I said. “I’m an Englishman. Perhaps I can help you.” The three men turned and looked at me. They did not answer at once. They were too surprised. Perhaps they thought I was a wild man, in my strange clothes made of animals’ skins, and with my long hair and beard. Then the oldest man spoke, “I am the captain of that ship,” he said, “and these two men are my first and second officers. Last night there was a mutiny (叛乱), and the seamen took the ship from me. Now they’re going to leave the three of us here, to die on this island.” “Do these mutineers (叛军) have guns?” “Only two,” he answered, “and they’ve left those on the boat.” “All right,” I said. “We’ll fight them. But if we get your ship back for you, you must take me back to England.” Friday ran back to my house to get all the guns, and the captain and I made a plan. — A modified excerpt from Robinson Crusoe 42．How did Friday feel when he saw an English ship coming towards the island? A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Angry. D．Afraid. 43．What is the correct order of the following events? a. The three prisoners sat under a tree on the beach. b. The writer managed to talk with the three prisoners. c. The mutineers took the ship from the three prisoners. d. The writer and Friday saw a ship coming to the island. A．b-a-c-d B．b-c-a-d C．c-d-a-b D．c-a-d-b 44．The word “prisoners” in paragraph 4 probably means people who are ________. A．here for a trip. B．not free to leave C．good at sailing D．leaders of the ship 45．Why did the three prisoners think the writer might be a wild man? A．He had a very strange look and dressing style. B．He hid quietly behind the thick trees all the time. C．He spoke English to them in a very strange voice. D．He lived alone on the small island for many years. 46．What can we learn about the writer from his deal with the captain? A．He was a man who only cared about himself. B．He believed the captain would break his word. C．He was afraid to fight against the mutineers alone. D．He was smart and knew how to get what he wanted. B Jim Hawkins hid behind a big barrel. His heart was beating fast when listening to the dangerous pirates (海盗) talking. “Listen, my friends,” Long John Silver said quietly, “Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island, we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us.” “But what about the boy and the other gentlemen on this ship?” asked one of the pirates nervously. “Ha!” Silver said angrily. “They don’t know our real plans. Once we find where the treasure is, they will be useless to us.” Jim felt very scared because he knew how dangerous they were. These men, in fact, were bad sailors and were planning to kill them. “What if they find out our plan too early?” another pirate asked worriedly. “Then we will have to act quickly,” Silver answered coldly. “I have killed many people. A young boy and a few gentlemen are no real danger to skilled pirates like us.” “Yes, Captain Silver,” the men said together excitedly. Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place, but suddenly his foot hit a wooden board and made a loud noise. “What was that?” Silver asked sharply, looking around the dark places. “Maybe just the ship moving,” one pirate said. “Maybe,” Silver said, “but be careful. We cannot have problems at this important time.” Jim held his breath, hoping they would not find him. Everyone’s safety depended on his ability to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger. (Adapted from Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson) 47．When did the scene of the story happen? A．In the morning. B．At night. C．In the afternoon. D．At noon. 48．What was Long John Silver’s real plan? A．To help Jim find the treasure safely. B．To sail to a different island for food. C．To take the treasure and kill the stoppers. D．To give the treasure back to the gentlemen. 49．Why did Jim decide to leave his hiding place immediately? A．He wanted to find the treasure himself. B．He needed to warn his friends of the danger. C．He was afraid of staying in the dark alone. D．He planned to fight against the pirates. 50．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Jim heard the pirates’ secret plan.    b. Jim tried to move away quietly. c. Jim hid behind the barrel.        d. Jim’s foot hit a board and made noise. e. Silver and his men became doubtful. A．c-a-b-d-e B．a-c-b-d-e C．c-b-a-d-e D．a-b-c-e-d 51．What would probably happen in the following part? A．The pirates soon found Jim and caught him. B．Jim left quietly to tell his friends about the danger. C．Silver gave up looking for the treasure. D．All the pirates went to sleep and forgot the noise. C Some foods might look bad, but they might taste delicious. Let’s learn about them. Pickled cucumbers and ice creamAn American writer tried this and said it tasted very good! She said having pickled cucumbers with sweet and cold ice cream was quite interesting, but she added that she might not eat it very often. Chocolate and chipsThe mixture of sweet and salt isn’t new, but here’s a different way of mixing those two nice things. As a famous food magazine says, melt (融化) the chocolate first. Then, put salty chips into the melted chocolate. Finally, let them cool. You will get a great movie night snack. It’s sweet and salty. Milk colaThis is a drink idea that some people talked about a few years ago, and many people can’t agree on it! Making it is simple: mix milk with cola. Some people pour cola into a glass first while others start with milk. A famous writer once said it was “not as bad as it sounds”, while another writer actually gave it five out of five. She said the colour didn’t look too good but it tasted great! 52．How did the American writer feel about pickled cucumbers with ice cream? A．She thought it was cold. B．She thought it was too sweet. C．She enjoyed it and made it often. D．She enjoyed it but wouldn’t eat it often. 53．What should people do first to make chocolate and chips? A．Cool the mixture. B．Melt the chocolate. C．Put chips into chocolate. D．Mix chips and chocolate. 54．How does the drink milk cola look? A．It looks strange. B．It looks beautiful. C．It doesn’t look good. D．It looks interesting. 55．Match the foods with the description and choose the right answer. ①Pickled cucumbers and ice cream    a. A writer gave it five stars. ②Chocolate and chips        b. It’s a movie night snack. ③Milk cola        c. A writer found it fun. A．①→c②→b③→a B．①→b②→a③→c C．①→a②→c③→b D．①→c②→a③→b 56．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To show a food competition. B．To ask people to make delicious foods. C．To have a try on people’s favourite foods. D．To introduce some unusual but delicious foods. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Mike. 57 B: Yes, I have. I have read many classic books. A: 58 B: My favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. A: 59 B: It was written by Mark Twain. A: 60 B: It’s educational and exciting. I have learned a lot from it. A: Sounds wonderful. 61 A．Who wrote it? B．How long have you had it? C．What do you think of it? D．Have you read any great books? E．What’s your favorite book? F．Where did you buy it? G．I hope I can read it soon. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62．直到妈妈回来，我才停止玩电脑游戏。 I ________ stop playing computer games ________ my mom came back. 63．他从医学院毕业，现在是一名医生。 He ________ ________ a medical university and now he is a doctor. 64．这双鞋花了我三百元。（cost） This pair of shoes ________ ________ 300 yuan. 65．他的行为树立了一个很好的榜样，激励我们在需要的时候关心他人。 His act sets a good example, inspiring us ________ ________ for others in times of need. 66．这个消息昨天公开了，很多人都很惊讶。 The news ________ ________ yesterday and many people were surprised. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Hobbies bring joy and growth to people, and two teenagers show us how creative and meaningful hobbies can be. Luca Bruno, a teenager from Italy, loves creative hobbies. He finds making mobile phone apps is joyful and started to program when he was ten, after being inspired (被激励)by famous businessmen who began as programmers. His latest app helps people around the world study Italian and make new friends at the same time. Seeing people use his app gives Luca a strong sense of achievement, and he truly believes he is helping others learn a new language. In India, Maya Badal has a postcard-collecting hobby. She sees postcards as a wonderful way to learn about different places. The beautiful buildings and landscapes on them describe a wonderful world to her, and make her even more curious about these foreign countries. She has a dream of travelling to these places in the future. From Luca’s helpful apps to Maya’s postcard collection, we can see that hobbies are more than just ways to pass time. They help us grow, overcome (克服)fear, connect with others, and even shape our dreams. A good hobby can light up our spare time and make our lives richer. 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 67．Luca Bruno is an teen and loves hobbies with . 68．He got into at the age of 10 after reading stories about those , they are famous businessmen who began as programmers. 69．Luca finds it to make mobile phone apps and he truly believes he is lending others a to learn a new language. 70．The of the beautiful buildings and landscapes on postcards make her of travelling to these places in the future. 71．Hobbies help us grow, get fear, connect with others, and even shape our dreams. A good hobby is able to our spare time up and make our lives richer. 八、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Last week, our school organized a volunteer activity. We went to the old people’s home to help the elderly. I think it is very m 72 to help people in need. When we arrived, the old people were very happy to see us. We first cleaned their rooms and w 73 the windows. Then we sang songs and told stories to them. Some of us even taught them how to use smartphones. It was p 74 to see the smiles on their faces. After lunch, we had a talk with the old people. They told us a 75 their life in the past. We learned a lot from their stories. We also told them about our school life and interesting things that t 76 place recently. Before we left, we gave the old people some gifts. They thanked us again and again. On the way back to school, I thought a lot. The old people really need our care and love. We should spend more time with them. I also learned that helping others is helping o 77 . It makes us feel happy and satisfied. I hope more people will j 78 us in volunteering. If everyone gives a little love, the world will become a better place. Next month, we will have a 79 volunteer activity. We are going to collect books for the children in poor areas. We believe that books can c 80 their lives. We are also planning to start a recycling program in our community. It will help to p 81 the environment. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82．阅读从来不是一个人的孤单旅程。当家人与你同读一本书，同品一段故事，那些文字便不再冰冷，而是变成了连接彼此心意的桥梁，留下了一段难忘的温暖回忆。请你用英语写一篇短文，记录你与家人共读的难忘时光。 内容包括： 1. your opinion on reading together as a family 2. an experience about reading together as a family 3. the meaning of reading together as a family 要求： 1．词数不少于80词； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （天津卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期 外研版 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力部分（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5 共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: Tom, you look tired. What’s wrong with you? M: I played basketball this morning and hurt my back badly. It still hurts now. 2． A．B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】To be a leader, he learns to organize meetings and listen to suggestions. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】My friend is a volunteer doctor in the flying eye hospital. I am so proud of her. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4．When did the flood sweep through Wuhan? A．Today. B．Yesterday. C．Last week. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Kangkang. Do you know a flood swept through Wuhan last week? M: Yes. Luckily, the report today says nobody were hurt or killed. 5．Where may Roy’s dad be now? A．At home. B．At the office. C．In the market. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Roy, is your dad back home from work now? W: Yes, but he’s not at home. He went to the market for some vegetables. 6．What was the girl doing when the heavy rain came? A．Visiting their relatives. B．Driving home. C．Walking home. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? W: We were driving home from our relatives’ house when it started to rain heavily. 7．How high is the Fanjing Mountain? A．About 2,842 meters high. B．About 2,572 meters high. C．About 4,275 meters high. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Adam, I learned that you went to the Fanjing Mountain this summer holiday. How high is it? M: It’s two thousand five hundred and seventy-two meters high. W: Did you see something special there? M: Yes, I saw strange rocks and the sea of clouds. The landscape there was so fantastic. 8．What does Betty plan to do with her saving? A．Buy books. B．Take a trip. C．Study abroad. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Betty, what are you doing? B: I am making a monthly budget to save more for books. A: Same. But I am saving for traveling abroad. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 9．What does Lisa do in her free time? A．She likes to go shopping. B．She likes to go skiing. C．She likes to do calligraphy. 10．Why does she do that? A．To reduce stress. B．To get some exercise. C．To avoid loneliness. 【答案】9．B 10．B 【原文】M: Lisa, I heard you picked up a new hobby lately. What do you like to do in your free time now? W: Oh, I’ve been going skiing with my family every weekend. It’s so much fun. I totally love it. M: Skiing? That’s such an exciting sport. Do you ever do other things like reading or calligraphy in your free time? W: I read sometimes, but skiing is my favorite thing to do. I never really got into calligraphy. It’s too slow for me. M: That makes sense. Why do you love skiing so much? Is it just for fun or is there another reason? W: Well, it’s fun, but it’s also a great way to get some exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 11．Why does Lily feel nervous? A．She’s going to her friend’s party. B．She’s going to travel for the first time. C．She doesn’t know about Japanese customs. 12．What should Lily do when she enters the house? A．Kiss the host. B．Bow to the host. C．Take off her shoes. 13．What is rude in Lily’s country? A．Sticking chopsticks into rice. B．Standing up to reach for food. C．Making noise when eating noodles. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．C 【原文】W: I’m a bit nervous, Mark. M: Why? What’s happening, Lily? W: I’m going to a Japanese friend’s home for dinner. But I know nothing about their customs. M: Don’t worry. I can tell you some. W: Oh, it’s very kind of you! M: Well, first, you should take off your shoes when you enter their house. W: OK. Should I bring a gift? M: Yes, a small gift is good. And it’s polite to make noise when you eat noodles. It shows you enjoy the food. W: Really? That’s interesting. In my country, that is rude. M: Yes, customs are different. 听材料，回答小题。 14．What does Lisa think of writing poems? A．It is cool. B．It is exciting. C．It is relaxing. 15．What is Simon’s poem about? A．The art festival. B．The sound of rain. C．The beauty of nature. 16．Who is Simon? A．Lisa’s classmate. B．Lisa’s brother. C．Lisa’s uncle. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．A 【原文】W: Simon, what are you writing? M: It’s a poem. I’m learning to write poems from my uncle. For me, it’s relaxing. But my brother thinks it’s old-fashioned. W: Oh, no. I think it’s a cool hobby. What is this poem about? M: It’s about the sound of rain. “The soft rain sings a quiet song.” W: I love your poem. It goes really well with my favorite piano piece. M: Really? The school art festival is next Thursday. Would you like to play the piano when I read my poem on the stage, Lisa? W: Yes. Let’s give it a go. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 17．Reading and walking ________ my favorite ways to relax. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：阅读和散步是我最喜欢的放松方式。 主语“Reading and walking”是由and连接的两个动名词，表示复数概念，且句子陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，C、D均为一般过去时，时态不一致，谓语动词应用一般现在时的复数形式are。 18．Physical hobbies like hiking can help ________ keep fit and reduce stress. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：像徒步旅行这样的体育爱好可以帮助我们保持健康并减轻压力。 we我们（主格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；us我们（宾格）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。动词help后接人称代词作宾语，应用宾格形式，固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”。 19．—The 34th Summer Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles in 2028. —Wow, ________ exciting news! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——第 34 届夏季奥运会将于2028年在洛杉矶举行。——哇，多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 中心词是news，为不可数名词。感叹句结构为What+形容词+不可数名词！news前不能加an，且修饰名词应用What而非How。故选A。 20．Over the past five years, more than five hundred thousand girls ________ financial support from CCTF to achieve their educational dreams. A．get B．got C．will get D．have got 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，超过五十万名女孩从中国儿童少年基金会获得了经济支持来实现她们的教育梦想。 根据时间状语“Over the past five years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在或对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时。 21．—How often do you volunteer at the animal shelter? —________. I go there every Saturday morning. A．Never B．Seldom C．Sometimes D．Always 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久去动物收容所做一次志愿者？——总是。我每周六早上都去那里。 Never从不；Seldom很少；Sometimes有时；Always总是。根据答语“I go there every Saturday morning”可知，说话者每周六早上都去，表示频率很高且规律，Always符合这一语境。 22．—Did you meet your old friend on the street yesterday? —No, I met him ________ at a bookstore. It’s years since we last met. A．by chance B．with pleasure C．on duty D．in silence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天在街上遇见你的老朋友了吗？——不，我偶然在一家书店遇见了他。自从我们上次见面已经多年了。 by chance偶然；with pleasure乐意地；on duty值班；in silence沉默地。根据“I met him...at a bookstore”和“It’s years since we last met.”可知两人多年未见，在书店相遇应该是偶然发生的。by chance符合语境。 23．My parents want me to get into the habit of doing homework ________ I get home from school. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as well as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母希望我养成一放学回家就做作业的习惯。 as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as far as就……而言；as well as和……一样好。根据句子语境，此处表达两个动作先后承接的关系，应填as soon as。 24．When writing a lifestyle plan, you should NOT ________. A．give it a title B．use subheadings C．write in the third person D．add details under each point 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当写一份生活计划时，你不应该用第三人称写作。 生活计划是个人的规划，通常应用第一人称写作。A加标题、B用副标题划分模块、D要点下补充细节，均为制定计划时的合理建议，而C项“write in the third person”不符合个人计划的写作习惯。 25．The teacher said we had ________ homework to do yesterday, so I felt ________ tired when I finished it at 10 p.m. A．too much; too much B．much too; much too C．too much; much too D．much too; too much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师说昨天作业太多了，我晚上 10 点做完时累极了。 too much后接不可数名词，表 “太多……”；much too后接形容词 / 副词，表 “太……”。第一空修饰不可数名词homework，第二空修饰形容词tired。 26．Many foreigners share videos about their trips in China. ________, we have seen more foreign travelers this spring. A．As a result B．For example C．In a word D．By accident 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多外国人分享他们在中国旅行的视频。因此，今年春天我们看到了更多的外国游客。 As a result因此；For example例如；In a word总而言之；By accident偶然地。根据“share videos about their trips in China”和“have seen more foreign travelers”可知，更多的外国游客因为看了中国旅行的视频而来中国旅游，前句“分享视频”是原因，后句“看到更多游客”是结果，空缺处需填入表示因果关系的连接语As a result。 27．In the sentence “How about singing some songs?”, the intonation at the end should be ________. A．rising tone (↗) B．falling tone (↘) C．first rising then falling D．first falling then rising 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在句子“How about singing some songs?”中，句末的语调应该是升调。 rising tone(↗)升调；falling tone(↘)降调；first rising then falling先升后降；first falling then rising先降后升。题干中“How about...?”是一个表示提议或建议的疑问句，属于一般疑问句的功能。在英语中，这类建议、邀请、请求的疑问句，句末通常用升调，表示友好、征求对方意见。 28．—I’m a little hungry, Mom. Is there ________ to eat in the fridge? —Let me check. Oh, there are only some apples left. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我有点饿了。冰箱里有什么东西吃吗？——让我看看。哦，只剩一些苹果了。 something某事，某物；anything任何事，任何物；everything每件事，一切；nothing没有什么。在一般疑问句中，常用anything表示“任何东西”，询问是否存在。something通常用于肯定句或表示请求/建议的疑问句。 29．________, he passed the math exam though he was ill for a long time. A．Lucky B．Unlucky C．Luckily D．Unluckily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：幸运的是，尽管他病了很长时间，他还是通过了数学考试。 Lucky幸运的（形容词）；Unlucky不幸运的（形容词）；Luckily幸运地（副词）；Unluckily不幸运地（副词）。根据后句“passed the math exam”是好事，且空格位于句首修饰整个句子，应用副词Luckily，应填Luckily。 30．The government decided to ________ a project to build more parks in the city, and it will start next month. A．carry out B．take off C．write down D．look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：政府决定开展一个在城里建设更多公园的项目，该项目将于下个月启动。 carry out实施/开展；take off起飞/脱下；write down写下；look for寻找。根据“项目将于下个月启动”可知，此处指政府决定实施该项目，应填carry out。 31．—My mum says her job of looking after the elderly in the nursing home is relaxing. — ________. She has to help them eat, get dressed and take the medicine every day. A．What a pity B．That sounds great C．You’d better not D．It’s by no means easy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我妈妈说她在养老院照顾老人的工作很轻松。——一点也不轻松。她每天都得帮助老人吃饭、穿衣和吃药。 What a pity真遗憾；That sounds great那听起来很棒；You’d better not你最好不要；It’s by no means easy一点也不容易。根据“She has to help them eat, get dressed and take the medicine every day.”可知，说话人认为这份工作并不轻松，因此应用It’s by no means easy。应填It’s by no means easy。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Bob is afraid of going to the lab (实验室) again. An accident happened last month. After 32 the experiment (实验) with other students in the lab, he 33 all the useless things into the dustbin (垃圾桶). Suddenly, one of the bottles fell from his hands. He went to pick it up. But he hurt himself. He cut his 34 . How scared Bob was! The teacher 35 helped him wash the cut and press on it to stop bleeding. And then some students found a clean bandage (绷带). The teacher put it on the cut. The teacher and his classmates 36 him to go to the hospital, but he didn’t go. He thought he would be OK. But later, the 37 was worse than before. Bob had a 38 so the teacher drove Bob to the hospital. Luckily, it was not really 39 . The doctor took Bob’s temperature and said he had a fever caused by the cut. And then the doctor put some medicine on the cut and advised him to 40 . There are many risks of doing experiments. The students will become more 41 when they are in the lab after the accident. 32．A．finishing B．playing C．cleaning D．shutting 33．A．touched B．put C．moved D．shocked 34．A．hand B．head C．foot D．nose 35．A．quietly B．simply C．clearly D．quickly 36．A．agreed B．chose C．asked D．invited 37．A．direction B．information C．resolution D．situation 38．A．fever B．cold C．headache D．pain 39．A．comfortable B．serious C．boring D．unusual 40．A．make a wish B．have a try C．take a break D．have a chat 41．A．careful B．healthy C．famous D．proud 【答案】 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 【导语】本文讲述了Bob在实验室做完实验后清理时划伤手，后因伤口感染发烧，最终被送医的故事。 【详解】32．句意：在实验室和其他学生一起完成实验后，他把所有没用的东西扔进了垃圾桶。 上文提到事故发生在实验结束后的清理环节，finishing“完成”符合。playing“玩”，cleaning“清理”，shutting“关闭”，均与实验结束后的动作不符。 33．句意：在实验室和其他学生一起完成实验后，他把所有没用的东西扔进了垃圾桶。 实验后清理现场，put...into“把……放进”，put“放”符合。touched“触摸”，moved“移动”，shocked“震惊”，均与扔垃圾动作不符。 34．句意：他割伤了他的手。 上文提到他伸手去捡瓶子时受伤，cut his hand“割伤手”，hand“手”符合。head“头”，foot“脚”，nose“鼻子”，均与捡东西时受伤的部位不符。 35．句意：老师迅速帮他清洗伤口并按压伤口止血。 学生受伤后，老师立刻处理伤口，quickly“迅速地”符合。quietly“安静地”，simply“简单地”，clearly“清楚地”，均与急救的紧急性不符。 36．句意：老师和他的同学让他去医院，但他没去。 老师让他去医院进行治疗，asked“要求”符合，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。agreed“同意”，chose“选择”，invited“邀请”，均不符。 37．句意：但后来，情况比以前更糟了。 Bob没有去医院，伤口恶化，说明情况变得更糟，situation“情况”符合。direction“方向”，information“信息”，resolution“决心”，均与状况描述不符。 38．句意：Bob发烧了，所以老师开车送他去了医院。 下文医生说发烧是由伤口引起的，fever“发烧”符合。cold“感冒”，headache“头痛”，pain“疼痛”，均与发烧不符。 39．句意：幸运的是，情况并不严重。 根据“Luckily”可知，他的情况不严重，serious“严重的”符合，且为否定形式not really serious。comfortable“舒适的”，boring“无聊的”，unusual“不寻常的”，均与病情程度不符。 40．句意：然后医生在伤口上涂了一些药，并建议他休息一下。 医生处理完伤口后给出医嘱，take a break“休息”符合，表示需要休养恢复。make a wish“许愿”，have a try“试一试”，have a chat“聊天”，均与医嘱不符。 41．句意：这次事故后，学生在实验室里会变得更加小心。 事故提醒大家要小心，careful“小心的”符合。healthy“健康的”，famous“著名的”，proud“骄傲的”，均与实验安全不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I was now in my twenty-seventh year on the island. One evening, Friday went out to look for food. But soon he was back, and he looked very afraid. “Master! Master!” he cried, “There’s a great ship near the island, and men are coming to the beach in a boat!” I jumped up and ran with him down to the beach. I saw that it was an English ship! But why was it here? English ships never came this way. Perhaps they were pirates! “Don’t let them see you, Friday!” I called, “We’ll hide in the trees and watch.” There were eleven men in the boat, but three of them were prisoners. Their arms were tied with a rope. The other sailors pushed the three prisoners up the beach, laughing and shouting and hitting them. The three prisoners walked slowly along the beach and sat down under a tree, not far from us. They looked very unhappy. Very quietly, I came up behind them through the trees, and called out to them in English. “Don’t be afraid,” I said. “I’m an Englishman. Perhaps I can help you.” The three men turned and looked at me. They did not answer at once. They were too surprised. Perhaps they thought I was a wild man, in my strange clothes made of animals’ skins, and with my long hair and beard. Then the oldest man spoke, “I am the captain of that ship,” he said, “and these two men are my first and second officers. Last night there was a mutiny (叛乱), and the seamen took the ship from me. Now they’re going to leave the three of us here, to die on this island.” “Do these mutineers (叛军) have guns?” “Only two,” he answered, “and they’ve left those on the boat.” “All right,” I said. “We’ll fight them. But if we get your ship back for you, you must take me back to England.” Friday ran back to my house to get all the guns, and the captain and I made a plan. — A modified excerpt from Robinson Crusoe 42．How did Friday feel when he saw an English ship coming towards the island? A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Angry. D．Afraid. 43．What is the correct order of the following events? a. The three prisoners sat under a tree on the beach. b. The writer managed to talk with the three prisoners. c. The mutineers took the ship from the three prisoners. d. The writer and Friday saw a ship coming to the island. A．b-a-c-d B．b-c-a-d C．c-d-a-b D．c-a-d-b 44．The word “prisoners” in paragraph 4 probably means people who are ________. A．here for a trip. B．not free to leave C．good at sailing D．leaders of the ship 45．Why did the three prisoners think the writer might be a wild man? A．He had a very strange look and dressing style. B．He hid quietly behind the thick trees all the time. C．He spoke English to them in a very strange voice. D．He lived alone on the small island for many years. 46．What can we learn about the writer from his deal with the captain? A．He was a man who only cared about himself. B．He believed the captain would break his word. C．He was afraid to fight against the mutineers alone. D．He was smart and knew how to get what he wanted. 【答案】42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 【导语】本文节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，讲述鲁滨逊在岛上遭遇船只叛乱，与船长达成协议联手对抗叛军的故事。 【详解】42．根据第一段“But soon he was back, and he looked very afraid.”可知，星期五看到船只靠近小岛时内心十分害怕。 43．根据文章情节发展顺序：首先船长提到“Last night there was a mutiny, and the seamen took the ship from me.”，对应事件c；接着作者和Friday看到船靠近岛屿，对应事件d；然后三名囚犯被推上岸并坐在树下，对应事件a；最后作者上前与三人交谈，对应事件b。正确顺序为c-d-a-b。 44．根据第四段描述“Their arms were tied with a rope.”以及他们被水手推搡、殴打且将被留在岛上等死，可知“prisoners”指的是失去自由、无法离开的人。 45．根据文章第八段“Perhaps they thought I was a wild man, in my strange clothes made of animals’ skins, and with my long hair and beard.”可知，鲁滨逊穿着兽皮、长发长须，外形和穿着十分怪异，因此俘虏误以为他是野人。 46．根据文章倒数第二段作者提出的条件“But if we get your ship back for you, you must take me back to England.”可知，作者利用这次机会谈判，以确保自己能离开荒岛，这体现了他的智慧以及清楚如何达成自己的目标。 B Jim Hawkins hid behind a big barrel. His heart was beating fast when listening to the dangerous pirates (海盗) talking. “Listen, my friends,” Long John Silver said quietly, “Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island, we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us.” “But what about the boy and the other gentlemen on this ship?” asked one of the pirates nervously. “Ha!” Silver said angrily. “They don’t know our real plans. Once we find where the treasure is, they will be useless to us.” Jim felt very scared because he knew how dangerous they were. These men, in fact, were bad sailors and were planning to kill them. “What if they find out our plan too early?” another pirate asked worriedly. “Then we will have to act quickly,” Silver answered coldly. “I have killed many people. A young boy and a few gentlemen are no real danger to skilled pirates like us.” “Yes, Captain Silver,” the men said together excitedly. Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place, but suddenly his foot hit a wooden board and made a loud noise. “What was that?” Silver asked sharply, looking around the dark places. “Maybe just the ship moving,” one pirate said. “Maybe,” Silver said, “but be careful. We cannot have problems at this important time.” Jim held his breath, hoping they would not find him. Everyone’s safety depended on his ability to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger. (Adapted from Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson) 47．When did the scene of the story happen? A．In the morning. B．At night. C．In the afternoon. D．At noon. 48．What was Long John Silver’s real plan? A．To help Jim find the treasure safely. B．To sail to a different island for food. C．To take the treasure and kill the stoppers. D．To give the treasure back to the gentlemen. 49．Why did Jim decide to leave his hiding place immediately? A．He wanted to find the treasure himself. B．He needed to warn his friends of the danger. C．He was afraid of staying in the dark alone. D．He planned to fight against the pirates. 50．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Jim heard the pirates’ secret plan.    b. Jim tried to move away quietly. c. Jim hid behind the barrel.        d. Jim’s foot hit a board and made noise. e. Silver and his men became doubtful. A．c-a-b-d-e B．a-c-b-d-e C．c-b-a-d-e D．a-b-c-e-d 51．What would probably happen in the following part? A．The pirates soon found Jim and caught him. B．Jim left quietly to tell his friends about the danger. C．Silver gave up looking for the treasure. D．All the pirates went to sleep and forgot the noise. 【答案】47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B 【导语】本文讲述了Jim Hawkins躲在大桶后偷听到海盗Long John Silver等人夺取宝藏并杀害阻止者的计划，他打算告知朋友，却在离开时因发出声响引起海盗怀疑。 【详解】47．在原文倒数第三段“‘What was that?’ Silver asked sharply, looking around the dark places.”。可知Silver看向黑暗的地方，说明当时环境是黑暗的，由此可推断故事场景发生在夜晚，所以答案是B。 48．在原文第二段“‘Listen, my friends,’ Long John Silver said quietly. ‘Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island, we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us.’”。可知Silver明确表示第二天早上到达岛屿时，他们要拿走宝藏并杀死任何试图阻止他们的人，所以答案是C。 49．在原文倒数第四段“Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place”。可知Jim知道他必须马上把听到的危险计划告诉他的朋友们，所以决定立刻离开藏身之处，答案是B。 50．根据故事发展顺序：首先吉姆躲在桶后c，然后听到海盗的秘密计划a，接着试图悄悄离开b，随后脚碰到木板发出噪音d，最后Silver等人产生怀疑e。正确顺序为c-a-b-d-e，故选A。 51．根据文章最后“Jim held his breath, hoping they would not find him. Everyone’s safety depended on his ability to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger.”以及前文情节推断可知Jim目前处于危险中，他试图不被发现并去通知朋友危险。接下来最有可能的是他成功离开去警告朋友，A选项他被发现不符合他的期望和故事发展趋势；C选项Silver放弃寻找不符合Silver谨慎的性格；D选项海盗睡觉遗忘噪音也不太符合紧张的氛围，所以B选项Jim悄悄离开去警告朋友危险是最有可能发生的，答案是B。 C Some foods might look bad, but they might taste delicious. Let’s learn about them. Pickled cucumbers and ice creamAn American writer tried this and said it tasted very good! She said having pickled cucumbers with sweet and cold ice cream was quite interesting, but she added that she might not eat it very often. Chocolate and chipsThe mixture of sweet and salt isn’t new, but here’s a different way of mixing those two nice things. As a famous food magazine says, melt (融化) the chocolate first. Then, put salty chips into the melted chocolate. Finally, let them cool. You will get a great movie night snack. It’s sweet and salty. Milk colaThis is a drink idea that some people talked about a few years ago, and many people can’t agree on it! Making it is simple: mix milk with cola. Some people pour cola into a glass first while others start with milk. A famous writer once said it was “not as bad as it sounds”, while another writer actually gave it five out of five. She said the colour didn’t look too good but it tasted great! 52．How did the American writer feel about pickled cucumbers with ice cream? A．She thought it was cold. B．She thought it was too sweet. C．She enjoyed it and made it often. D．She enjoyed it but wouldn’t eat it often. 53．What should people do first to make chocolate and chips? A．Cool the mixture. B．Melt the chocolate. C．Put chips into chocolate. D．Mix chips and chocolate. 54．How does the drink milk cola look? A．It looks strange. B．It looks beautiful. C．It doesn’t look good. D．It looks interesting. 55．Match the foods with the description and choose the right answer. ①Pickled cucumbers and ice cream    a. A writer gave it five stars. ②Chocolate and chips        b. It’s a movie night snack. ③Milk cola        c. A writer found it fun. A．①→c②→b③→a B．①→b②→a③→c C．①→a②→c③→b D．①→c②→a③→b 56．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To show a food competition. B．To ask people to make delicious foods. C．To have a try on people’s favourite foods. D．To introduce some unusual but delicious foods. 【答案】52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．D 【导语】本文介绍了几种这样的食物：酸黄瓜配冰淇淋、巧克力配薯片和牛奶可乐。 【详解】52．第一个表格中提到“She said having pickled cucumbers with sweet and cold ice cream was quite interesting, but she added that she might not eat it very often.”，所以这位美国作家觉得这种搭配有趣，但不会经常吃。 53．第二个表格中提到“melt the chocolate first.”，所以制作巧克力配薯片的第一步是融化巧克力。 54．第三个表格中提到另一位作家说“the colour didn’t look too good but it tasted great”，所以牛奶可乐的颜色看起来不太好。 55．题目要求匹配食物与描述，根据原文：“①Pickled cucumbers and ice cream”→“She said having pickled cucumbers with sweet and cold ice cream was quite interesting,”，对应选项c；“②Chocolate and chips”→“You will get a great movie night snack.”，对应选项b；“③Milk cola ”→“while another writer actually gave it five out of five”，对应选项a。 56．全文介绍了三种看起来奇怪但美味的食物搭配，所以作者的写作目的是介绍一些不寻常但美味的食物。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Mike. 57 B: Yes, I have. I have read many classic books. A: 58 B: My favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. A: 59 B: It was written by Mark Twain. A: 60 B: It’s educational and exciting. I have learned a lot from it. A: Sounds wonderful. 61 A．Who wrote it? B．How long have you had it? C．What do you think of it? D．Have you read any great books? E．What’s your favorite book? F．Where did you buy it? G．I hope I can read it soon. 【答案】57．D 58．E 59．A 60．C 61．G 【导语】本文是一段对话，谈论最喜欢的经典书籍及其作者和感受。 【详解】57．B回答“Yes, I have.”，问句应为现在完成时的一般疑问句，选项D“Have you read any great books?”符合语境和语法结构。 58．B回答了自己最喜欢的书的名字，问句是在询问对方最喜欢的书是什么。选项E“What’s your favorite book?”符合语境。 59．B回答了这本书的作者，问句是在询问这本书的作者是谁。选项A“Who wrote it?”符合语境。 60．B回答了对这本书的评价（有教育意义、很刺激），选项C“What do you think of it?”用于询问看法，符合语境。 61．A听完介绍后说“听起来很棒”，此处应表达我也想读的愿望。选项G“I hope I can read it soon.”符合对话逻辑。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62．直到妈妈回来，我才停止玩电脑游戏。 I ________ stop playing computer games ________ my mom came back. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】原句中“直到……才……”是关键词，应用not…until来表示，根据“came”可知，句子应用一般过去时，主句采用否定句，stop为实义动词，应借用助动词did，与not构成缩略词didn’t，后接动词原形。 63．他从医学院毕业，现在是一名医生。 He ________ ________ a medical university and now he is a doctor. 【答案】 graduated from 【详解】原句中“毕业”是关键词，表示“从……毕业”的动词短语为“graduate from”，本句表示过去发生的事情，为一般过去时，故用“graduated from”。故填graduated；from。 64．这双鞋花了我三百元。（cost） This pair of shoes ________ ________ 300 yuan. 【答案】 cost me 【详解】原句中“花了我……”是关键词，表示“某物花费某人多少钱”用“sth. cost sb.+金钱”；描述已发生的消费行为，用一般过去时，“cost”的过去式仍为“cost”，动词后接宾格“me”。故填cost；me。 65．他的行为树立了一个很好的榜样，激励我们在需要的时候关心他人。 His act sets a good example, inspiring us ________ ________ for others in times of need. 【答案】 to care 【详解】原句中“激励我们关心”是关键词。“激励某人做某事”对应的固定搭配是“inspire sb. to do sth.”。本句中“inspiring us”后需接动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示“关心”的短语是“care for”。 66．这个消息昨天公开了，很多人都很惊讶。 The news ________ ________ yesterday and many people were surprised. 【答案】 came out 【详解】原句关键词为“公开”，用come out表示，时间状语为yesterday，故用过去式came out。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Hobbies bring joy and growth to people, and two teenagers show us how creative and meaningful hobbies can be. Luca Bruno, a teenager from Italy, loves creative hobbies. He finds making mobile phone apps is joyful and started to program when he was ten, after being inspired (被激励)by famous businessmen who began as programmers. His latest app helps people around the world study Italian and make new friends at the same time. Seeing people use his app gives Luca a strong sense of achievement, and he truly believes he is helping others learn a new language. In India, Maya Badal has a postcard-collecting hobby. She sees postcards as a wonderful way to learn about different places. The beautiful buildings and landscapes on them describe a wonderful world to her, and make her even more curious about these foreign countries. She has a dream of travelling to these places in the future. From Luca’s helpful apps to Maya’s postcard collection, we can see that hobbies are more than just ways to pass time. They help us grow, overcome (克服)fear, connect with others, and even shape our dreams. A good hobby can light up our spare time and make our lives richer. 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 67．Luca Bruno is an teen and loves hobbies with . 68．He got into at the age of 10 after reading stories about those , they are famous businessmen who began as programmers. 69．Luca finds it to make mobile phone apps and he truly believes he is lending others a to learn a new language. 70．The of the beautiful buildings and landscapes on postcards make her of travelling to these places in the future. 71．Hobbies help us grow, get fear, connect with others, and even shape our dreams. A good hobby is able to our spare time up and make our lives richer. 【答案】67． Italian creativity 68． programming businessmen 69． joyful hand 70． beauty dream 71． over light 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱好给人们带来的快乐和成长，并通过意大利少年Luca开发手机应用和印度少女Maya收集明信片的具体事例，阐述了爱好如何帮助人们学习、连接他人以及实现梦想。 【详解】67．根据文章第2段“Luca Bruno, a teenager from Italy, loves creative hobbies.（Luca Bruno，一个来自意大利的青少年，热爱创造性爱好。）”可推知，Luca是一名意大利青少年，第一空填Italian；文中提到他热爱“creative hobbies”，题目中转换为名词形式“ hobbies with creativity”，第二空填creativity。 68．根据文章第2段“started to program when he was ten（十岁时开始编程）”可推知，他十岁时进入了编程领域，get into后接动名词，第一空填programming；根据“after being inspired by famous businessmen（在被著名的商人激励后）”可推知，他读了关于那些商人的故事，第二空填businessmen。 69．根据文章第2段“finds making mobile phone apps is joyful（发现制作手机应用是令人愉快的）”可推知，他觉得制作应用很愉快，第一空填joyful；根据“he truly believes he is helping others learn a new language（他真正相信他在帮助他人学习一门新语言）”可推知，helping others对应短语lend others a hand（伸出援手），第二空填hand。 70．根据文章第3段“The beautiful buildings and landscapes on them（上面美丽的建筑和景观）”可推知，建筑和景观的“美”让她向往，beautiful的名词形式为beauty，第一空填beauty；根据“She has a dream of travelling to these places in the future（她梦想未来去这些地方旅行）”可推知，这让她梦想去旅行，make sb. do sth.，第二空填dream。 71．根据文章第4段“overcome fear（克服恐惧）”可推知，get over为固定短语，意为“克服”，第一空填over；根据“light up our spare time（照亮我们的业余时间）”可推知，爱好能照亮业余时间，第二空填light。 八、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Last week, our school organized a volunteer activity. We went to the old people’s home to help the elderly. I think it is very m 72 to help people in need. When we arrived, the old people were very happy to see us. We first cleaned their rooms and w 73 the windows. Then we sang songs and told stories to them. Some of us even taught them how to use smartphones. It was p 74 to see the smiles on their faces. After lunch, we had a talk with the old people. They told us a 75 their life in the past. We learned a lot from their stories. We also told them about our school life and interesting things that t 76 place recently. Before we left, we gave the old people some gifts. They thanked us again and again. On the way back to school, I thought a lot. The old people really need our care and love. We should spend more time with them. I also learned that helping others is helping o 77 . It makes us feel happy and satisfied. I hope more people will j 78 us in volunteering. If everyone gives a little love, the world will become a better place. Next month, we will have a 79 volunteer activity. We are going to collect books for the children in poor areas. We believe that books can c 80 their lives. We are also planning to start a recycling program in our community. It will help to p 81 the environment. 【答案】 72．meaningful/eaningful 73．washed/ashed 74．pleasant/leasant 75．about/bout 76．took/ook 77．ourselves/urselves 78．join/oin 79．another/nother 80．change/hange 81．protect/rotect 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己参与学校组织的敬老院志愿活动的完整经历，分享了自己从活动中获得的感悟，同时介绍了后续计划开展的其他志愿项目，呼吁更多人参与志愿服务、传递爱心。 【详解】72．句意：我认为帮助有需要的人是非常有意义的。根据“help people in need”以及首字母提示可知，此处指帮助他人是“有意义的”，形容词作表语，meaningful“有意义的”符合题意。 73．句意：我们先打扫了他们的房间并擦了窗户。根据“cleaned their rooms”和“the windows”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“擦窗户”，与cleaned并列用过去式，washed符合题意，washed the windows“擦窗户”。 74．句意：看到他们脸上的笑容是令人愉快的。根据“the smiles on their faces”以及首字母提示可知，此处指看到笑容是“令人愉快的”，形容词pleasant“令人愉快的”，作表语。 75．句意：他们给我们讲述了他们过去的生活。根据“told us”和“their life in the past”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“讲述关于他们过去生活的事”，tell sb. about sth.为固定搭配，因此填about。 76．句意：我们还告诉他们我们的学校生活和最近发生的有趣的事。根据“place”和“recently”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“发生”，take place为固定短语，该句是一般过去时，此处用过去式took。 77．句意：我也学到了帮助别人就是帮助我们自己。根据“helping others is helping”以及首字母提示可知，此处指帮助别人就是帮助“我们自己”，主语与宾语一致时用反身代词，ourselves“我们自己”符合题意。 78．句意：我希望更多人加入我们的志愿活动。根据“us in volunteering”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“加入”，join sb. in sth.为固定搭配，will后用原形join。 79．句意：下个月，我们将有另一次志愿活动。根据“Next month”和“volunteer activity”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“又一次、另一次”活动，another“另一个”符合题意。 80．句意：我们相信书可以改变他们的生活。根据“books can”和“their lives”以及首字母提示可知，此处指书能“改变”生活，can后用动词原形change“改变”。 81．句意：它将有助于保护环境。根据“It will help to…the environment.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“保护”环境，help to后用动词原形protect“保护”。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82．阅读从来不是一个人的孤单旅程。当家人与你同读一本书，同品一段故事，那些文字便不再冰冷，而是变成了连接彼此心意的桥梁，留下了一段难忘的温暖回忆。请你用英语写一篇短文，记录你与家人共读的难忘时光。 内容包括： 1. your opinion on reading together as a family 2. an experience about reading together as a family 3. the meaning of reading together as a family 要求： 1．词数不少于80词； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Reading together as a family is a wonderful way to bond. In my opinion, it brings us closer. Last weekend, my parents and I read a classic storybook together. We sat on the sofa and took turns reading aloud. We laughed at the funny parts and discussed the characters. It felt so warm and peaceful that time flew quickly. Through this experience, I realize that reading together is not just about knowledge. It creates sweet memories and strengthens our love. I truly hope every family can enjoy such happy reading time. 【详解】写作步骤    [第一步：审题立意]    确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：对家庭共读的看法、一次家庭共读的亲身经历、家庭共读的意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/our） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实人名、校名   [第二步：构思布局]    三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明家庭共读是维系亲情的好方式，抛出个人看法 主体段：完整叙述上周末和父母共读故事书的亲身经历 结尾段：点明家庭共读的深层意义，抒发美好期许    [第三步：要点展开]    要点一：对家庭共读的看法    核心观点：Reading together as a family is a wonderful way to bond/Sharing books with family helps build deep and close relationships等 观点阐释：In my opinion, it brings us closer/can learn to understand each other better through talking about stories等 要点二：一次家庭共读的亲身经历    时间场景：Last weekend, my parents and I read a classic storybook together/Every Sunday evening, my whole family gather in the living room to read together等 现场动作：We sat on the sofa and took turns reading aloud/lean on the soft cushions and pass the book from one person to another等 互动细节：We laughed at the funny parts and discussed the characters/share our different feelings about the surprising plots in the book等 内心感受：It felt so warm and peaceful that time flew quickly/The gentle atmosphere fills my heart with soft and lasting joy等 要点三：家庭共读的意义    感悟表达：I realize that reading together is not just about knowledge/truly realize that family reading is far more than just learning words and stories等 内涵意义：It creates sweet memories and strengthens our love/builds sincere communication and shortens the distance between family members等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $