内容正文:
复习目录
课后词汇复习
重点短语过关
语法归纳
作文训练
课后词汇过关
一、根据汉语提示或词形变化要求,写出相应的单词
1. 狐狸n.________→ (pl.) ________
2.长颈鹿n.________→ (pl.) ________
3.雕;鹰n.________
4. 狼n.________→ (pl.) ________
5.企鹅n.________
6.照顾;护理v.关心;在乎n.________
7.三明治n.________→ (pl.) ________
8.蛇n.________
9.吓人的;恐怖的adj.________
Unit1重要词汇复习
giraffe
eagle
penguin
wolf
care
sandwich
snake
wolves
scary
fox
foxes
giraffes
sandwiches
10.脖子n.________
11.猜测;估计v.________
12.鲨鱼n.________
13.鲸n.________
14.巨大的;极多的adj.________
15.危险的;有危害的adj.________→ (n.)危险 ________
16.识救;储蓄;保存v.________
17.幸运;运气n.________→ (adj.)幸运的 ________
neck
guess
shark
whale
huge
save
dangerous
luck
Unit1重要词汇复习
danger
lucky
18.泰国的;泰国人的adj.泰国人;泰语n.________
19. 象鼻n.________
20.捡;摘v.________→ (三单) ________
21.拿;提v.________→ (三单) ________
22.爱嬉戏的;爱玩的adj.________→ (v.)玩 ________→ (n.)运动员 _____
23.游泳者n.________→ (v.)游泳 ________
24. 文化;文明n.________→ (adj.)文化的 ________
25.然而;不过adv.________
26. 危险n.________
Thai
pick
Trunk
carry
playful
swimmer
however
culture
Unit1重要词汇复习
carries
play
player
swim
picks
cultural
danger
27. 森林n.________
28.杀死;弄死v.________
29. 象牙n.________→ (pl.) ________
30.友好的adj.________→ (n.)朋友 ________
31.相当;完全adv.________
32.(动物浓厚的)软毛n.________
33.瞎的;失明的adj.________
34. 听力;听觉n.________→ (v.)听 ________
36.非洲n.________→ (adj.)非洲的 ________
kill
forest
ivory
friendly
quite
fur
blind
hearing
Africa
Unit1重要词汇复习
friend
hear
African
ivory不可数名词
重点短语归纳
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.学习;了解____________
2.中国之旅____________
3.丝绸之路 ____________
4.猜猜看;你猜怎么着____________
5.由……制成____________
learn about
a trip to China
the Silk Road
guess what
be made of
Unit1重点短语过关
6.保暖________________
7. 有利于________________
8.看起来像________________
9. 拿起;举起________________
10. 互相________________
11. 照顾________________
keep warm
be good for
look like
pick up
one another
look after
Unit1重点短语过关
12.处于危险之中________________
13. 砍伐;减少________________
14. 太多________________
15. 由……制成的________________
16. 相当;非常________________
17. 一点也不;完全不________________
cut down
too many
be made of
quite a
not……at all
18. 好运的象征________________
19. 看起来与……不同________________
20. 重要部分________________
21. 玩耍________________
a symbol of good luck
look different from
an important part
play with
in danger
There are many 1 of animals. We can see some of them 2 the zoo.
Pandas come from China.They are cute, so children like them very much. People always watch 3 eat bamboo in some short videos(视频). Giraffes come from Africa. They are tall and interesting. They need big houses. Lions are from the same place as the giraffes. They are exciting(令人兴奋的) 4 scary. Animals are our friends,so we need to be 5 to them.
短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
friend in them but kind
kinds
in
them
but
friendly
4.句型积累
57
句型积累
1.你知道中国有其他特殊的动物吗?
2.他们应该什么时候回来?
3.狼会照顾好他们的孩子。
4.因为他们聪明而有趣。
5.让我们去看看猴子们吧。
6.它们是非常危险的。
Do you know any other special animals in China?
When should they be back ?
Wolves take good care of their babies .
Because they are clever and funny .
Let’s go and see the monkeys .
They are very dangerous .
句型积累
7.它们不能像其他鸟一样飞,
但它们能游得很快。
8.据说它们来自南极洲.
9.它可以帮助他们保持温暖。
10.我有一个鱼三明治.
11.因为它们真的很可怕。
They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast.
It says they are from Antarctica .
It helps them keep warm .
I have a fish sandwich.
Because they are really scary.
句型积累
12.它生活在海里
13.它是黑白相间的吗?
14.它们也是在这里的好运的象征.
15.大象是我们国家的动物.
16.大象看起来和其他动物很不一样。
Is it black and white?
They are also a symbol of good luck here.
The elephant is our national animal.
Elephants look very different from other animals.
It lives in the sea.
句型积累
12.它生活在海里
13.它是黑白相间的吗?
14.它们也是在这里的好运的象征.
15.大象是我们国家的动物.
16.大象看起来和其他动物很不一样。
Is it black and white?
They are also a symbol of good luck here.
The elephant is our national animal.
Elephants look very different from other animals.
It lives in the sea.
句型积累
17.它们有很大的耳朵和长长的象鼻。
18.他们可以用它们的鼻子捡起和携带沉重的东西。
19.大象在某些方面和我们一样。
20.它们很好玩,也很喜欢在水里玩。
21.他们是优秀的游泳运动员。
They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways.
They are very playful and love to play in the water.
They are great swimmers .
They have large ears and long trunks.
句型积累
22.大象是泰国人生活和文化的重要组成部分。
23.然而,他们正处于危险之中。
24.他们住在森林里,但人们砍伐了太多的树。
25.让我们拯救森林,不要买象牙做的东西。
26.我可以谈论动物的重要性。
However, they are in danger.
They live in forests but people cut down too many trees.
Let's save the forest and not buy things made of ivory.
I can talk about importance of animals.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.
句型积累
27.人们还会为了获得象牙而杀死大象。
28.那里很冷,所以他们经常紧紧地站在一起。
29.这对他们来说并不好.
30.别给他们你的三明治。
31.它们会在大象感觉不舒服的时候照顾大象。
It is very cold there, so they often stand close together.
It's not good for them.
Don't give them your sandwich.
They look after on the elephants when they don't feel well.
People also kill elephants for the ivory.
重点语法复习
一、疑问词
what ____________
who (whom) _______
whose ____________
where ____________ .
W h e n __________
which____________
Why____________ .
how ____________
一般疑问 : 助 /系动词/ 情+ 主 + 谓 +...?→回答_______
特殊疑问句:疑问词十助系情+主十谓. . →....回答_______
What colour______
what time ______
What class______
what else ______
how old______
how many______
how much______
how long______
how often _________
how soon _______(时间in)_
什么
谁
谁的
在哪里
何 时
哪 一个(些)
为 什 么
如 何(方式),怎么样
什么颜色
什么时间
什么班级(课)
还有其它什么
多大(年龄)
多少(个)
多少(钱)
多久. (时间for)
多久一次. (频率)
多快
Yes/No
具体问题具体回答
1.—______does Jenny like geography?
—Because she thinks it's interesting.
2.—______is your day, Lucy?
—It s OK.
3.—______is Alice's favorite color?
—Red.
4.—______is the woman in red?
—My mother.
5.—___ ___do you go to bed?
—At about 11:00.
二.对画线部分提问
11.He likes English because it's interesting.
______ ______he like English?
12.Her favorite food is the hot dog.
______ _____her favorite food?
13.Her computer is on the desk.
______ is her computer?
14.My grandpa is 75 years old.
______ ______is your grandpa?
15.She has an art lesson at 11:00 on Tuesday.
______does she___have___an art lesson?
用方框中所给疑问词的适当形式填空
what,when,how,why,who
Why
How
What
Who
When
Why
does
What
is_
Where
How
old
When
二、名词(Nouns)
1. 可数名词和不可数名词
名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复 数两种形式,如 an apple—two apples、a bag—some bags 等。不可数名词一般只有一 种形式,没有复数形式,如 milk、bread、rice 等。还有一些词既可以充当可数名词,也 可以充当不可数名词,如 fruit、fish、chicken 等。
2. 名词复数
名词的复数形式一般在单数形式后面加 -s 或 -es。名词复数词尾 -s 或 -es 的读音规律
一般是:在清辅音后读作 /s/,在浊辅音和元音后读作 /z/,在 /s/、/z/、/∫/、/t∫/、/d3/ 等后读作 /Iz/。
可数名词复数
单数
one,a/an/the(再次出现)+名词
is/动词三单,does/goes/has
复数
一般词尾加s,二般词尾:s, x, ch, sh后加“es”,三般词尾:辅音+y变“ies”,特殊四:变化特殊记
不可数名词
are/动词原形,do,have,go
名词后无变化
is/动词三单,does/goes/has
名词变复数的规则变化
day→days白天
boy→boys男孩
toy→toys玩具
way→ways方法
构成方法 例 词
hero英雄→heroes tomato西红柿→tomatoes
potato土豆→potatoes mango芒果→mangoes
f/fe→ves:小偷的”“妻子”拼“命”用“刀”和“树叶”在“架子”上把”“狼”劈成两“半” thief小偷→thieves wife妻子→wives knife刀→knives
leaf树叶→leaves wolf狼→wolves life命→lives
half半→halves shelf 架子→shelves
中国人(Chinese)的鱼(fish)羊(sheep),
日本人(Japanese)的鹿(deer)
Swiss 瑞士人
clothes衣服; glasses眼镜; scissors剪刀; shorts短裤; socks袜子; trousers长裤; jeans牛仔裤; noodles面条; vegetables蔬菜
男女a变e,孩子特殊记,鹅、牙和脚oo变ee(man男→men)(woman女→woman)child孩子→children goose鹅→geese tooth牙→teeth foot脚→feet mouse老鼠-mice
Englishman→ Englishmen(英国人) Frenchman→ Frenchmen(法国人)policeman(警察)→policemen
-o+es:黑人英雄吃
西红柿、土豆、芒果
只有复数形式
单复同形
其他形式
名词变复数的不规则变化
7
6
名词变复数发音规则
penguin tomato
key photo
box strawberry
monkey wolf
boy sheep
child girl
baby fox
shark sandwich
penguins
keys
boxes
monkeys
boys
children
babies
sharks
tomatoes
photos
strawberries
wolves
sheep
girls
foxes
sandwiches
Let’s practice: Change the singular forms into plural forms.
Let’s try!
1. There are 5 (bus)on the road.
2. Would you like some (potato) ?
3. How many (radio)can you see?
4. I have two (pencil box).
5. There are some (sheep)in the garden.
buses
potatoes
radios
pencil boxs
sheep
三、形容词(Adjectives)
形容词可修饰名词或代词,在句子中通常用作定语、表语和补语等。
1. 用作定语。例如:
But only clever people can see them!
It feels like a magical place.
Those young people like sport very much.
2. 用作表语,置于系动词之后。例如:
She is busy.
The film is boring.
A good student must be diligent.
They are very hard-working.
3. 用作补语。例如:
We need to keep our school clean and tidy.
She made me angry last night.
形容词+名词或代词
主语+系动词(am/is/are)+形容词(+名词或代词)
主语+动词(+宾语)+形容词
基本用法 位置 例子
①放在名词或代词前,作定语 adj.+n. a beautiful flower
②放在enough前面 adj.+enough interesting enough
③放在不定代词后,作后置定语 不定代词+adj. something important
④放在系动词(be动词/感官动词后),作表语 系动词+adj She is smart.
The cat looks cute.
⑤ed结尾的形容词(人感到……),主语一般是人
ing结尾的形容词(令人感到……),主语一般是物 excited激动的
exciting令人激动的
特殊句型 例句
①It's+adj.+for/of sb.to do sth.
(用for时,形容词形容物/用of时,形容词形容人) It's important for us to learn English well.
It's kind of you to help the old man.
②sb.find/think it+adj.to do sth. I think it useful to read more books.
多个形容词顺序 : 县官行令色国材用 一朵美丽的小红花 a beautiful little red flower
限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词或数词)性质特征(大小长短高低形状)/年龄(新旧)/颜色/国家(地区出处)/材料/用途(类别))
我有一个中国制造木制红色的大的圆桌子I have a big round red wooden Chinese table
【注意】有些词ly结尾实为形容词:friendly友好的/lovely可爱的/lonely(孤独的)/daily(每天的)
一、翻译(8*10=80)
1. 一辆新的自行车
2. 一个诚实的男孩
3. 没什么重要的
4. 看起来美味的
5. 感到放松的 (relax) 令人放松的
6. 令人感到有趣的 感到有趣的
7. 足够耐心
8. 感觉糟糕的
9. 每天锻炼对我们来说是有重要的。
10. 我发现独自去河里游泳是很危险的。
二、单项选择(10*2=20)
( )1. I bought for my mother.
A. anything special B. special something C. something special
( )2. Mr. Green, do you have to tell me?
A. something important B. important anything C. anything important D.
a new bike
an honest boy
nothing important
look delicious
relaxed
relaxing
interesting
interested
patient enough
feel terrible
It's important for us to exercise every day.
I find it dangerous to swim alone in the river.
C
C
作文复习
Unit 1 Animal Friends . (话题写作指导)
【话题分析】
动物朋友
本单元的话题是“动物朋友”。与此相关的写作任务是介绍自己最喜欢的一种动物。写此类作文时,可以从这种动物的名称、外貌特征以及自己喜欢的原因等方面介绍。写作时常用一般现在时。
常用句型:
My favourite animal is......is my favourite animal.
I like/love...because...
It can...
It looks...
【写作实例】
你曾经去动物园看过动物吗?请你介绍一下自己最喜欢的一种动物。
要求:1.以“My Favourite Animal”为题,围绕主题展开;
2.语句通顺,表意贴切,无语法错误;
3.不少于60词。
【教材典句】
The elephant is my favourite animal.(SB,1b)
I love elephants because they are strong and clever.(SB,1b)
They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well.(SB,1b)
【思路点拨】
【经典范文】
My Favourite Animal
The panda is my favourite animal.I love pandas because they are nice and lovely. You can see them in many zoos in the world. They are all from China. They like eating bamboo and they can eat 10 kilos of bamboo a day. When we see them,they are always eating. Pandas are white and black and their eyes, ears and legs are black. They look very smart. Many people like them. Do you love pandas?
【亮点点评】
①用“..is my favourite animal.”点明自己最喜欢的动物。
②用“I love.because...” 说明自己喜欢的原因。
③用be from 介绍大熊猫来自哪里。
④用含有when的复合句,说明大熊猫爱吃东西的特点。
3.学校正在开展“动物保护月”系列活动,你校英语俱乐部以“My Favourite Animal”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1. 它的外貌特点(体形大小、皮毛颜色、眼睛……);
2. 你喜爱它的原因(它可以帮助寻找东西、保护主人、陪伴……);
3. 你对人和动物的关系的看法。
注意:
1. 词数为70左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:pointed(adj. 尖的),care for(照顾),loyal(adj. 忠诚的)
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你最喜欢的动物的外貌特点;
第二步,表达你喜欢它的原因;
第三步,最后谈谈你对人和动物的关系的看法。
My Favourite Animal
My favourite animal is dogs. I have a dog named Max. He is strong with brown fur, pointed ears and a small tail.
I love dogs because they are loyal. Max is always there for me. He sleeps in my room, plays with me, and protects me from danger. He can often help us find the things we want. With the help of my dog, everything in my family is fine.
Animals are our friends. We should care for them.
[亮点词汇]
① play with和……玩
② protect sb from保护……免于……
③ with the help of在……帮助下
[高分句型]
I love dogs because they are loyal.(原因状语从句)
$