阅读理解六选五专项练习（一）2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六选五题型，通过单元主题语篇训练上下文逻辑衔接能力，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |帮助他人/肢体语言/漫画与水/发明与未来|4篇20题|六选五补全短文，考查上下文逻辑衔接（例证、递进、总结）|围绕单元主题构建语篇，通过具体例证（如志愿服务活动）、观点阐述（如肢体语言重要性）形成“主题引入-具体说明-总结升华”的逻辑链条，培养思维品质中的逻辑分析能力。|

阅读理解六选五专练 Passage 1 Unit1 Helping those in need Volunteering plays an important role in our life. It teaches us to be kind and helpful. 1.______ We can do many easy volunteer jobs in our neighbourhood. We can look after homeless animals. We can help old people carry things and clean their rooms. 2.______ Some students go to poor villages to help children there. They give away books and stationery. 3.______ Being a volunteer doesn’t need much money. 4.______ It needs love, time and patience. Small good things can change others’ life greatly. 5.______ A. It also makes our life more meaningful. B. We shouldn’t spend time on volunteer work. C. They also read stories to the young kids. D. Instead, it asks us to care for others warmly. E. Everyone can be a helpful volunteer. F. We can also take part in park cleaning activities. Passage 2 Unit2 Body language Body language is a silent language. It helps us communicate without words. 1.______ Nodding your head means “yes” in most countries. Shaking your head means “no”. 2.______ A smile always tells people you are friendly and happy. 3.______ If you cross your arms, people may think you don’t want to talk. Different countries have different body language. 4.______ Some gestures are polite here but rude in other places. Learning body language well can stop misunderstanding. 5.______ A. It is very important in daily communication. B. You can never use body language in public. C. But things are not the same everywhere. D. Eye contact also shows your feelings. E. It makes our talk much better and smoother. F. These simple movements send different messages. Passage 3 Unit3 Comics & Unit4 Cartoons & Unit5 Water Comics and cartoons bring us lots of fun. Many students love watching cartoons in their free time. 1.______ Good cartoons are not only interesting but also educational. They tell us good stories and teach us life lessons. 2.______ Water is very important to all living things. We can’t live without clean water. 3.______ People waste water every day. Polluted water makes rivers dirty and kills fish. 4.______ We must save water and protect our environment. 5.______ A. We should turn off taps after using water. B. Cartoons are bad for our study and eyes. C. They make our life colourful and relaxing. D. It brings terrible problems to nature. E. Every small action can make a big difference. F. Some cartoons also talk about environmental protection. Passage 4 Unit6 Inventors & Unit7 Unknown world & Unit8 Life in future Human inventions change our world greatly. Cars, phones and machines make life easier. 1.______ But some inventions also bring pollution and danger. They make air and rivers dirty. 2.______ There are many unknown things around our earth. Scientists keep exploring the nature and space. 3.______ Life in the future will be quite different. People will live in smart homes. 4.______ We will travel faster and work more easily. But we still need to love nature and protect the earth. 5.______ A. Future life will be perfect with no problems. B. They help people know more about the unknown world. C. However, they also bring many environmental problems. D. Robots will help people do lots of hard work. E. Good inventions should make the world better. F. People can go everywhere quickly and easily. Passage1.答案：1.A 2.F 3.C 4.D 5.E Passage2.答案：1.F 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E Passage3.答案：1.C 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.E Passage4.答案：1.F 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $