江苏南京市江宁区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情分析样题七年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情分析样题 七年级英语听力材料 （七年级英语听力测试现在开始，请同学们做好准备。） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 听对话，选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. W: Daniel, I like guinea pigs best. What is your favourite animal? M: I like parrots best. They are clever and can learn to sing simple songs. 2. W: Do you know Xishuangbanna Rainforest, Bob? M: Yes, it’s like a natural wonderland. You can see different animals and plants there. 3. W: I love horses and I’d like to try riding. What about you, Simon? M: Horse riding is cool, but I’d like to try skiing. 4. W: Did you have a good day in the little village by the sea yesterday? M: Yes, but not in the village. We went birdwatching in the park instead. 5. W: Tom, the library is not far away from here. How about walking there? M: It’s too hot outside. Let’s go there by bus. B) 听对话，回答问题。 听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 6. M: Excuse me. Where can I watch Beijing opera in the town? W: Well, you can go to the local theatres. And most of them are in the town centre. 7. M: Where is my zisha teapot? I put it on the table, but now it’s not there. W: Oh, it’s on the shelf. I moved it to keep it safe. 8. M: Ann, your pet dog looks so lovely and healthy. W: Of course. I feed it three times a day. I walk it twice a day. And I wash it once a week. 9. M: Julie, I hear that you will travel to Shanxi this summer holiday. Are you going there for the noodles? W: Well, I don’t like noodles. In fact, I really want to see the old buildings there. 10. M: I know you like funny stories, but this book can teach you a lot about music. W: Really? Maybe I’ll give it a try later. C) 听短文，回答问题。 听下面短文，短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。短文听两遍。 OK, listen everyone. I’ve got some information for those of you who are coming on the countryside run on Saturday. Now, I know some of you came to the last one—that was 6 miles, but we’re going a bit further this time. It’ll be 9 miles long, so you need to be quite fit. I know it’s raining now. And the wind is strong, but don’t worry. It’s going to be sunny all weekend. The run starts at 9 o’clock in the morning but you should get there early—about half past eight. It will take the fastest runners about half an hour to finish, but some of you might take up to one and a half hours. We’re meeting by the lake at Wenshi Park. I’m sure you know where it is. And remember to tell your parents they need to wait about an hour. （听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。） ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026学年度第二学期期末学情分析样题 七年级英语 2026. 06 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 （将答案按序号填在答卷纸上） 选择题（共45分） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）听对话，选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. Which is Daniel’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 2. What landscape are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. What outdoor activity would Simon like to try? A. B. C. 4. Where did the man spend the day with his family? A. B. C. 5. How does Tom want to go to the library? A. B. C. B）听对话，回答问题。 听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 6. What does the man want to do in the town? A. Watch Beijing opera. B. Visit the town center. C. See a movie. 7. Where is the man’s zisha teapot? A. On the table. B. On the shelf. C. Under the shelf. 8. How often does Ann take her dog for a walk? A. Twice a day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a day. 9. Why does Julie travel to Shanxi? A. To enjoy noodles. B. To see old buildings. C. To watch great shows. 10. What does the man think of the book? A. It’s funny. B. It’s long. C. It’s useful. C）听短文，回答问题。 听下面短文，短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。短文听两遍。 11. How far is the countryside run this time? A. 3 miles. B. 6 miles. C. 9 miles. 12. What’s the weather going to be like at the weekend? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 13. When will the runners meet? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 14. Where will the runners meet? A. At the gate of Wenshi Park. B. By the lake at Wenshi Park. C. By the river at Wenshi Park. 15. How long will the runners’ parents wait? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About one and a half hour. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The animal world is full of amazing and interesting facts. Many animals have special skills and surprising abilities. There are many creatures with surprising skills in the sea. Yet few are as 16 and unusual as the octopus. Octopuses 17 do many amazing things. Most of them are able to change their colour and shape, and they can also make ink. They keep it 18 a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. Then they can get away fast. Moreover, when an octopus 19 an arm, it can grow it back! These unique abilities make them stand out in the sea. 20 amazing the octopuses are! They are truly one of the most special creatures in the sea. 16. A. quiet B. strange C. friendly D. simple 17. A. could B. should C. can D. may 18. A. inside B. behind C. above D. beside 19. A. lose B. lost C. loses D. will lose 20. A. What an B. What C. How an D. How Animals bring joy and help to our life. The friendship between humans and animals is warm and valuable. Going into hospital is hard for everyone, but it’s even more difficult for children and teenagers. They can feel sad, lonely, and afraid. They don’t know what 21 to them next. 22 , at the Rainbow Hospital, there are helpers to make them feel better. These helpers are dogs from Pet Pals, and they visit the hospital 23 Tuesday evenings. These dogs are trained to behave well. They help children relax. The children can forget about 24 problems for a while, and even smile as they talk to the dogs and play with them. “Dogs are very helpful in hospitals,” says Lisa from Pet Pals. “Yesterday, when I walked into a patient’s room with a pet therapy dog, everything 25 to change…” The Pet Pal dogs are popular with children and adults. Even the doctors are amazed at the power of pets! 21. A. happen B. will happen C. happens D. happened 22. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily 23. A. in B. by C. at D. on 24. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 25. A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. will seem 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently, short videos about Li Weiyi and Green have become popular again for the power of “letting go”. This timeless message 26 the softest part of people’s hearts. The story began in 2010. Li Weiyi, a painter from Chengdu, found a dying baby wolf on the grassland. She 27 his life and treated him like her own child. However, as Green grew up, his wild (野生的) nature came out. The crowded (拥挤的) flat became a 28 for him. He looked unhappy and stopped eating well in the small flat. Li Weiyi was very 29 that he would get sick. Li faced a difficult choice: keep him as a pet, send him to a zoo or return him to nature. She knew a zoo meant 30 , but it also meant losing freedom (自由) forever. Li chose the hardest way. She brought Green back to the 31 . It was a long and dangerous journey. 32 the way, Li became a “wolf teacher”. She patiently taught the wolf how to hunt for food. And to become stronger, Green 33 had to fight against fierce dogs. In the end, Li’s hard work paid off. Green became the first wolf to return to the wild with the help of 34 . Today, this story keeps teaching us that true love isn’t about owning someone; it means giving freedom to those we love, 35 they can be who they really are. That is the kind of love that lasts — not in possession, but in letting go. 26. A. touches B. closes C. opens D. takes 27. A. followed B. saved C. found D. lost 28. A. hole B. palace C. cage D. tent 29. A. excited B. worried C. relaxed D. bored 30. A. conditions B. qualities C. safety D. value 31. A. grassland B. river C. desert D. plain 32. A. By B. Across C. In D. Along 33. A. only B. even C. still D. just 34. A. art B. nature C. wolves D. humans 35. A. but B. or C. because D. so 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 Life is full of simple pleasures and swinging is one of them. A The Swing How do you like to go up in a swing, Up in the air so blue? Oh, I do think it the pleasantest thing Ever a child can do! Up in the air and over the wall, Till I can see so wide, River and trees and cattle and all Over the ▲ — Till I look down on the garden green, Down on the roof so brown — Up in the air I go flying again, Up in the air and down! 36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)? A. Going up in the sky. B. Playing on the swing. C. Flying high in the air. D. Enjoying the blue sky. 37. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ ? A. city B. town C. village D. countryside 38. Why does the poet write the poem? A. To express the happiness of swinging. B. To describe the colours of nature. C. To introduce different outdoor activities. D. To show how to fly high in a swing. Beauty lies all around us. We can find colours and fun in a walk. B Ever felt like your walk to school or the park is a bit… boring? What if you could turn it into a “treasure hunt (寻宝)”? That’s what many people are doing: the colour walk! The idea is simple: you pick one colour, go for a walk and find as many things in that colour as you can. I first started this last year. Some colours, like green, are easy. You can find it in traffic lights, grass and other things. Other colours, like gold, are hard to find. But I have enjoyed every color walk I’ve tried. When you look for a colour, you start to notice things you wouldn’t pay attention to (注意). Recently, I looked for the colour blue while on a walk. I found myself really taking the time to look at things, like the decorations on trees, the details on signs and even the colour of people’s clothes. In the end, I was amazed by how many blue things I could find, and I felt satisfied. Next time you go for a walk, give the colour walk a try. You’ll realize how colorful our world truly is. 39. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By showing different ideas. B. By asking questions. C. By telling interesting stories. D. By giving examples. 40. Which of the following is a color walk? A. Amy walks around and finds things of the same color. B. Millie wears colorful clothes and takes a walk outside. C. Daniel joins a treasure hunt and looks for different colours. D. Simon walks to school without noticing colours around him. 41. Which part of a magazine may the passage be from? A. Star stories. B. News time. C. Magic world. D. Science study. Living things have their own way to live. All animals have different roles in nature. C “You mean you eat flies?” asked the pig, Wilbur. “Certainly. I have to live, don’t I?” replied the spider, Charlotte. “Why, yes, of course.” said Wilbur. “Do they taste good?” “Delicious. I don’t really eat them. I drink them. Their blood (血) is tasty.” “Please don’t say that!” Wilbur was shocked. “Why not? It’s true, and I have to say what is true. A spider has to live somehow, and I happen to be a fly catcher. I can build a web and catch flies. All spiders in my family are fly catchers — for thousands of years we spiders have been catching flies and other insects.” “It’s a terrible family you come from,” said Wilbur. He was sad because his new friend was a blood-drinking killer. “That might be true,” Charlotte agreed. “But it’s also a clever family. Don’t you think my fly-catching web is clever?” “It’s terrible,” replied Wilbur. He couldn’t change his mind. “Well, you can’t talk,” said Charlotte. “The farmer brings you food. Nobody feeds me. I must make my own living. I must be quick and clever, or I shall go hungry. I have to think things out, catch what I can, take what comes. And somebody must kill (杀死) the insects, or there will be too many of them. They will eat everything!” “Really? I wouldn’t want that to happen. Perhaps your web is a good thing after all.” The goose listened to their conversation and laughed. “There are a lot of things Wilbur doesn’t know about life,” she thought. — Excerpt from Charlotte’s Web 42. What does the underlined word “shocked” mean? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Lonely. D. Surprised. 43. Why does Charlotte say her family is clever? A. They help pigs like Wilbur. B. They never go hungry. C. They can build webs for food. D. They kill insects for farmers. 44. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why a spider kills. B. Where to catch flies. C. How to make friends. D. What a pig thinks about killing. 45. What may happen next according to the passage? A. Charlotte won’t catch flies for food any more. B. Wilbur will hate Charlotte and leave her soon. C. The goose will help Charlotte catch more flies. D. The goose will share more with Wilbur about life. 非选择题（共 55 分） 五、填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A）根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Fishing is a big part of my life. I learned it young because my family are deep into the sport. My grandpa was a fishing champion (冠军). He once caught a 46 /hjuːdʒ/ swordfish. I was amazed by the photos of it, and I still keep them in my 47 /kə'lekʃn/. Now, I enjoy fishing with my dad and older brother. We fish by the sea, row small boats, and ride fast across the sea. They 48 (填满) my heart with joy. I am lucky to share this hobby with the people I love most. My family members always 49 (支持) me when I try new skills. For me, fishing is more than just a hobby. My 50 (目标) is not just to catch fish, but to learn and grow. Through fishing, I’ve learned some important lessons. First, it’s important to love and respect nature. As an outdoor sport, fishing lets us get close to different water environments like lakes, rivers and 51 (海洋). We must remember to protect these places. We should keep a 52 (平衡) between enjoying nature and protecting them. Safety is another key lesson. My dad taught me to wear a life vest (救生衣) and learn about how fast and in which way the water moves so that I can help myself if I 53 (掉落) into water carelessly. These are important before heading out. B）根据短文内容和意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world. It lies in the 54 (north) part of South America. It plays an important role in keeping the harmonious ecosystem (生态系统) on the Earth. With an area of around 6 million square 55 (kilometre), it is more than half the size of China. This area has a great many plants and animals. There are different levels of plants in the forest. Each level can 56 (form) its own little world, home to different kinds of living things. Many birds and animals hide among the forest’s plant life. The jaguar is one of them. Although they are 57 (power) animals, they are also part of this forest’s food chain (食物链). Many years ago, researchers 58 (visit) the Amazon and discovered many new species. Today, the rainforest 59 (clear) faces dangers like deforestation. We must protect it before it is too late. For example, we should not allow people 60 (cut) down trees without limit. We should help animals live safely there. Only by working together can we save the Amazon and its amazing wildlife. C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确，其中有一项多余的。并将答案填写在答题卡上。 arrive deserts millions of reach care for butterflies The Earth is an amazing planet! Some places are very hot. Some are freezing cold. There are fields and mountains, rivers and seas, forests and 61 . The plants on Earth are wonderful in many different ways. The tallest trees in the world can 62 over 100 metres in height. The smallest plant is as small as a grain of rice. The Earth is home to 63 animals. Some live on land. Other animals enjoy the wide open sky. Big blue whales call the sea home, along with many fish. From bears to birds, from 64 to seahorses, animals make our planet lovely and interesting. The most important thing is that the Earth provides us with all the things we need. Let’s explore, learn about and 65 our home. Every small action can make a difference. 六、句型（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A）按要求改写句子，每空一词。 66. We can go on a nice cycling trip together at the weekend.（对画线部分提问） ▲ ▲ you go on a nice cycling trip together? 67. How heavy was your cat when he was one year old?（改为同义句） ▲ was the ▲ of your cat when he was one year old? 68. The boy isn’t tall enough to reach the book on the top of the shelf.（改为同义句） The boy is ▲ ▲ to reach the book on the top of the shelf. 69. Nora couldn’t fly kites with her friends because it rained heavily.（改为同义句） Nora couldn’t fly kites with her friends ▲ ▲ the heavy rain. 70. Amy bought some flowers for her mum as a birthday present yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ▲ Amy ▲ any flowers for her mum as a birthday present yesterday? B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。 71．我们乘坐大巴前往滑雪胜地，途中经过许多积雪覆盖的树木。 We took a bus to the ski resort and ▲ many trees with thick snow during the ride. 72．起初，第一次套上滑雪板让我感觉不适，无法行走。 ▲ , wearing skis for the first time made me feel so strange that I could not walk. 73．滑雪时我多次摔倒，但我没有放弃。 I fell down many times when skiing, but I ▲ . 74．我不断练习滑雪并取得进步。我为我自己感到自豪。 I kept practising skiing and made progress. I ▲ myself. 75．我假期的大部分时间都在滑雪，这真是一次享受滑雪的好机会。 I spent most of my holiday skiing and it was really ▲ enjoy skiing. 七、阅读填空并回答问题（共7小题；第76-81题每小题1分，第82题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的76 — 82小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76 — 82的相应位置上。 注意：76 — 81题每个空格只填1个单词；82题不少于10个词。 Over 400 years ago in China, there was a cool traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was young, his family had many books and he enjoyed reading about the mountains and rivers of China. He made up his mind to see them when he grew up. Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake At that time, many kids were studying hard because they wanted to work for the government (政府) when they were older. But Xu’s father never made him take tests. Instead, he encouraged (鼓励) his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his trip when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest hill of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves. What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater. For the most part, he walked everywhere he went. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his trip. Xu kept a diary while traveling but the book didn’t come out until his death — Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today. It is great fun to take adventures. But it also takes bravery and skills. Xu Xiake and his travel diaries Introduction More than 400 years ago, a Chinese traveler named Xu Xiake spent thirty years traveling around China. His early life ● As a child, he was very 76 in landscapes after reading about China’s mountains and rivers. ● 77 from other children, Xu hoped to explore natural landscapes when he grew up. His travelling 78 ● Xu went around China, climbing thousands of mountains and visiting over 350 caves. ● He traveled to different places 79 on foot and lived a simple life in nature. ● He kept 80 in the face of dangers. His great achievements ● He was the first to discover many natural wonders. ● His travel diary, which people 81 after his death, is still popular today. Give an example to show how you’ll live out (践行) Xu Xiake’s spirit in your daily life (in at least 10 words). 82 八、根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡 83 — 89 小题的空格处。（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） A long, long time ago, people lived peacefully on the land. But one day, the Earth s 83 started to shake hard. Rivers flooded. People and animals were struggling (挣扎) in the water. Seeing this, the goddess Nyuwa turned some big squashes into millions of boats. With these boats, people and animals were able to s 84 . Days later, the rain stopped and the water slowly went down. When the f 85 ended, people were shocked to see a large crack (裂缝) in the sky. Nyuwa d 86 to repair the sky. She collected green, red, white, black and yellow stones from around the world. After that, she melted (熔化) the stones in a pot and used the five-colored stone mud to repair the sky. Then she used the legs of a large turtle to hold up the four c 87 of the sky. The sky was whole again, but the ground could never be f 88 any more. The northwestern part was higher and full of mountains, while the southeastern part was filled with water. At the same time, an evil black dragon was still hurting people. W 89 taking a rest, Nyuwa went to fight it and killed it quickly. The world was finally peaceful again. 九、书面表达（满分 10 分） 你校英文校刊 KIDSMAG 中 Teens Voice 栏目正在举办题为 A wonderful day out 的征文活动，请根据栏目要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 ARTICLES WANTED! Do you have a wonderful day out? Please share it with us! You can talk about what natural landscape you visited, what’s special about that landscape, what activities you did there and how you felt. The best articles will be posted on our website. 要求： 1．文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 2．内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 3．词数 60 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A wonderful day out Last week, I had a truly wonderful day out. ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情分析样题 七年级英语答案 2026.06 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 ACBCB 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CABBB 二、单项填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 16-20 BCACD 21-25 BCDCC 三、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 26-30 ABCBC 31-35 ADBDD 四、阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 36-38 BDA 39-41 BAC 42-45 DCAD 五、填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 46. huge 47. collection 48. fill 49. support 50. goal 51. oceans /seas 52. balance 53. fall B) 根据短文内容和意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 54. northern 55. kilometres 56. form 57. powerful 58. visited 59. clearly 60. to cut C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 61. deserts 62. reach 63. millions of 64. butterflies 65. care for 六、句型（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A) 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 66. When can 67. What, weight 68. too short 69. because of 70. Did, buy B) 根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。 71. passed by 72. At first 73. didn’t give up 74. was/felt proud of 75. a good chance to 七、阅读填空并回答问题（共7小题；每小题1分，第82题2分，满分8分） 请根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76-81小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每空一词。 在第82小题的横线上回答问题，不少于10词。 76. interested 77. Different 78. experiences 79. mostly/mainly 80. brave 81. published 82. Possible answer: I will keep exploring nature by hiking every weekend, even when the weather is bad./When facing difficulties in study, I will face them bravely like Xu Xiake. 八、根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡83-89小题的空格处。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 83. suddenly 84. survive 85. flood 86. decided 87. corners 88. flat 89. Without 九、书面表达（满分10分） A wonderful day out Last week, I had a truly wonderful day out. I visited Purple Mountain in Nanjing with my family. The mountain is really high and it is covered with green forests. We walked along the quiet paths and enjoyed lovely flowers. On the way, we took lots of photos and had a picnic on the grass. When we reached the top, we were amazed by the whole view of the city. This trip made me feel relaxed and happy. It was great to get close to nature and spend time with my family. ( 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $