精品解析：江西省吉安市吉州区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

吉安市2025-2026学年(上)七年级英语期中练习卷 说明： 1.全卷满分120分，考试时间 120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。 一、听力测试(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are Tommy and Tony from? A. China. B. The UK C. Australia 2. What's Tony's favourite food? A. ChickenB. Fish C. Beef 3. Who can play Chinese chess? A. Sally and the boy. B. Sally's grandpa and Uncle Li. C. Sally and her grandpa 4. Where is the school library? A. On the right of the office building B. On the left of the office building. C. Behind the office building. 5. Who is Tony? A. Lisa’ s friend. B. Lisa’ s cousin C. Lisa’ s brother. B)请听下面4段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How many people are there in the girl's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. 7. Who are in the same school? A. The girl and the boy. B. The girl and her sisters. C. The girl and her father. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What's in the boy's classroom? A. A computer, a TV and two maps. B. A computer, a TV and a map. C. A computer and some maps. 9. What's the boy's school like? A. Not very big B. Very big. C. Small but beautiful. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12 小题。 10. What class is Emma in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Five 11. What's Betty's telephone number? A.387-8957. B.378-7398. C.378-7399. 12. What's Emma's favourite city? A. Shanghai. B. Chengdu. C. Beijing. 请听第4段材料，回答第13 至第15 小题。 13. What doesn't John like? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. 14. What does the girl think of ping-pong? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Relaxing. 15. What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. They are brother and sister. B. They are cousins. C. They are classmates. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Frank Miller likes ________ a lot. 17. Eggs and ________ are Frank Miller's favourite food. 18. Linda Miller teaches ________ at school. 19. Jim Miller has fish ________. 20. Amy Miller is ________ years old. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. There ________ a restaurant, a post office and many supermarkets on the street. A. is B. are C. has D. have 2. —Is the school bag ________? —Yes, it’s my school bag. A. our B. your C. yours D. ours 3. Laura, I need your help, I want to ________ the pictures on the wall. A. do exercise B. have fun C. put up D. would like 4. This is ________ room. It looks very clean. A. Kitty’s and Mary’s B. Kitty and Mary’s C. Kitty’s and Mary D. Kitty and Mary 5. Many people come to watch the flag-raising ceremony (仪式) at Tian’anmen Square. It’s ________. A. handsome B. difficult C. modern D. amazing 6. I like playing basketball. I usually spend three hours ________ basketball on weekends. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 7. Now the children should have more outdoor ________ to keep healthy. A. bands B. countries C. knees D. activities 8. —Jim, Mom buys a yellow cap for you. —________ Yellow is my favourite colour. A. You are welcome. B. Really? C. OK. D. Nice to meet you. 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Michael. I am a ____9____ in Yangguang Middle School. I have a nice sister, and ____10____ name is Mary. She is a student ____11____. We are in the same school, but in different ____12____. One day, she comes home from ____13____. She says Jack is a ____14____ in her class. He doesn’t have any new school things. ____15____ he often borrows (借) school things from other students. The children in the class don’t ____16____ him. Mary wants to help him, but she doesn’t know ____17____ to do. “Let’s ____18____ him some new school things,” I say. “It’s a really good idea,” Mary ____19____. The next day, I buy some pens, pencils, erasers and a(n) ____20____ schoolbag. Then my sister takes ____21____ to school. The boy is ____22____ to see these new things. Now, Jack ____23____ borrow others’ things and he begins to help others. 9. A. teacher B. friend C. student D. classmate 10. A. my B. her C. your D. his 11. A. also B. very C. too D. well 12. A. rooms B. classes C. countries D. houses 13. A. library B. work C. park D. school 14. A. family B. photo C. boy D. girl 15. A. But B. So C. And D. Because 16. A. think B. like C. sit D. find 17. A. how B. where C. when D. what 18. A. buy B. hear C. ask D. have 19. A. watches B. tells C. says D. sees 20. A. long B. short C. old D. new 21. A. him B. them C. it D. they 22. A. happy B. easy C. difficult D. busy 23. A. aren’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 be pictures help write students boy they with use interesting big Do you want to have an interesting table? You can ____24____ on it and don’t need paper. In some schools, ____25____ can do this! Look, the table is a little strange (奇怪的) but ____26____. Students ____27____ it to learn in class. The table is very ____28____. Two girls and four ____29____ can sit around it. They can learn many things and have a good time. There ____30____ a big smart whiteboard on it. Students can write on the surface (表面). They can also draw ____31____ and play games on it. All the students like it. Wang Qing is one of ____32____. She says, “I often write on its surface and it ____33____ me a lot.” Do you like the table? Do you want to have one and play ____34____ it? I think everyone will have one in his class in the near future. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Name Age Telephone number City Family members Eric 15 8768-2029 Chengdu grandparents, parents, one sister Bob 10 7033-8385 Beijing parents Amy 13 3544-5681 Guilin parents, one sister, one brother Frank 12 7092-5536 Beijing parents, one brother 35. What’s Frank’s telephone number? A. 8768-2029 B. 7033-8385 C. 3544-5681 D. 7092-5536 36. Two of the four students are in . A. Shanghai B. Chengdu C. Beijing D. Guilin 37. Which is right(对的) according to the chart? A. Bob is 13. B. Frank has one brother. C. Eric has two sisters. D. Amy has no brothers. B Our school is big and beautiful. It is in the east (东边) of the city. There is a park near the school. When you walk in the school, first, you will see a big garden in front of you. You can see many beautiful flowers in it. There are two big buildings on the two sides (边) of the road (路) . The library is on the left and the teaching building is on the right. Behind the teaching building, there is a big playground (操场) . We often play football there. Next to the library is the science building. Near the science building, there are two buildings for students to study in. You can see many trees and flowers in our school. 38. There is a________ near the school. A. yard B. zoo C. park D. farm 39. What is on the left of the road? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The big garden. D. The teaching building. 40. Where is the teaching building? A. In front of the playground. B. Behind the science building. C. Next to the library. D. On the right of the playground. 41. The underlined word “there” refers to “________”. A. the teaching building B. the science building C. the playground D. the library 42. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer’s (作者的) school is small. B. There are many trees in the school. C. The science building is near the dining hall. D. Three buildings are on the two sides of the road. C In a new school, it’s not easy for some students to make new friends. But don’t worry! Let me give you some information on how to make friends. With these ideas, you can make new friends. First, smile and say hello to everyone you meet. A warm smile and a friendly greeting can break the ice. Next, join a club. Joining a club means you have the same hobbies. This will help you start a conversation easily. Share your hobbies and listen to theirs. Offer help. If someone looks unhappy or needs help, you should give a hand. This will show that you are kind and caring. Play or study together. This will give you more time to get to know each other and build stronger friendships. It takes time to make new friends. So be patient (有耐心的) and don’t give up. With these ideas, you’ll soon have a new group of friends at your new school! 43. What should students do to make friends in a new school? A. Keep quiet and don’t talk to others. B. Try to be helpful and friendly. C. Only stay with old classmates they already know. D. Give expensive gifts to other students every day. 44. Why can joining a club help students make friends in a new school? A. Because it can make students look cooler. B. Because students in the same club share the same hobbies. C. Because clubs can give students more free time. D. Because teachers will help students make friends in clubs. 45. Which of the following are the ways to make friends mentioned in the passage? a. Smile and say hello to others. b. Stay alone and don’t talk to anyone. c. Offer help when others need it. d. Play or study together with others. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd 46. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make New Friends in a New School B. The Importance of Joining School Clubs C. Why We Need Friends in a New School D. How to Be a Kind Student in School 47. You can read the passage in the ________. A. newspaper B. diary C. notebook D. storybook D In many English schools, students have cooking (烹饪) classes. You may think this is amazing. School is for maths and English, isn’t it? If students learn some life skills (生活技能), when they are out of school or home, they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day! They have cooking classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. When they have cooking classes, they learn easy dishes like meat loaves (肉饼). They take the things they need to cook the meal in class. Then they take the food home. However, sometimes things aren’t good. It’s difficult to carry (携带) food around in your schoolbag. The dish can spill (溢出) and you have food on your books and homework, but you learn how to cook. It’s also great to cook something to eat for your family. 48. From the passage, we know ________ is a life skill. A. cooking B. English C. maths D. homework 49. When do students NOT have cooking classes? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 50. What does the underlined word “dishes” mean in Chinese? A. 盘子 B. 菜肴 C. 餐具 D. 碟子 51. The writer thinks it’s ________ to learn cooking at school. A. boring B. easy C. difficult D. useful 52. What can students do with the food they cook in class? A. They sell it to their classmates. B. They take it home. C. They leave it in the classroom. D. They give it to the teachers. B) This is my new school. Its name is Qingbin Middle School. There are three buildings and a sports field in our school. It’s not a very big school, but it is beautiful. I love it very much. ____53____ This is the classroom building. It is Building 1 and it is at the back of the sports field. It has five floors. ____54____ We have most of our classes and spend most of our time in this building. Next to the sports field, it is Building 2. ____55____ It is full of different kinds of books. We can sit in the quiet and clean library rooms reading books we like. On the second floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the fourth floor. In front of Building 2 is our dining hall. ____56____ It is not big, but teachers and students can have delicious and healthy food here. Now, let’s go to my favourite place, the sports field. We do morning exercises, have P.E. classes and hold school sports meetings here. ____57____ I like it because we have much fun here. A. We have our lunch here. B. Now I will show it to you. C. All of the students love our school. D. There is a music hall in our school. E. On the first floor, there is a big library. F. There are thirty classrooms in the building. G. After school, we can run and play basketball on it. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: I’m Yu Min. Nice to meet you, Jimmy. B: ____58____ A: Do you like our school? B: ____59____ I like it very much. Look at that building. What's it used for? A: Oh! It’s the Students’ Sports Center(中心). B: Cool! ____60____ A: At 3:00 p.m. ____61____ B: My favourite sport is basketball. A: I like basketball, too. Why not play together this afternoon? B: OK. See you then. A: ____62____ A. What time does it open? B. How old are you? C. Yes, I do. D. Nice to meet you too. E. What's your favourite sport? F. Do you like doing sports? G. See you. 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 假如你是李华，快乐的初中生活已经过去两个多月了，你对新学校和新同学都有了更多的了解，你也交到了一些新的朋友。你的笔友Mike写信关心你在初中的生活，请你回信介绍一下你的新学校、新班级和新朋友。 写作要点： 1. What do you think of your new school? 2. How many students are there in your class? 3. Do you have a new friend? 要求： 1. 根据题干中所提及的内容展开, 可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名或校名等相关信息； 3. 词数60左右, 信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m very happy to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my new school, new class and new friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my new life here. Welcome to visit my school. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉安市2025-2026学年(上)七年级英语期中练习卷 说明： 1.全卷满分120分，考试时间 120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。 一、听力测试(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are Tommy and Tony from? A. China. B. The UK C. Australia 2. What's Tony's favourite food? A. ChickenB. Fish C. Beef 3. Who can play Chinese chess? A. Sally and the boy. B. Sally's grandpa and Uncle Li. C. Sally and her grandpa 4. Where is the school library? A. On the right of the office building B. On the left of the office building. C. Behind the office building. 5. Who is Tony? A. Lisa’ s friend. B. Lisa’ s cousin C. Lisa’ s brother. B)请听下面4段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How many people are there in the girl's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. 7. Who are in the same school? A. The girl and the boy. B. The girl and her sisters. C. The girl and her father. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What's in the boy's classroom? A. A computer, a TV and two maps. B. A computer, a TV and a map. C. A computer and some maps. 9. What's the boy's school like? A. Not very big B. Very big. C. Small but beautiful. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12 小题。 10. What class is Emma in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Five 11. What's Betty's telephone number? A.387-8957. B.378-7398. C.378-7399. 12. What's Emma's favourite city? A. Shanghai. B. Chengdu. C. Beijing. 请听第4段材料，回答第13 至第15 小题。 13. What doesn't John like? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. 14. What does the girl think of ping-pong? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Relaxing. 15. What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. They are brother and sister. B. They are cousins. C. They are classmates. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Frank Miller likes ________ a lot. 17. Eggs and ________ are Frank Miller's favourite food. 18. Linda Miller teaches ________ at school. 19. Jim Miller has fish ________. 20. Amy Miller is ________ years old. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. There ________ a restaurant, a post office and many supermarkets on the street. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条街上有一家餐馆、一家邮局和许多超市。 本句为there be句型，遵循就近原则，be动词的单复数由紧挨的名词决定。紧挨的名词a restaurant是单数，be动词用is；has和have不能与there连用，因此用is，符合语境。 2. —Is the school bag ________? —Yes, it’s my school bag. A. our B. your C. yours D. ours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这个书包是你的吗？—是的，它是我的书包。 our我们的；your你的；yours你的；ours我们的。空格处位于句末且后无名词，需用名词性物主代词；根据答语“Yes, it’s my school bag.”可知询问的是“你的”。 3. Laura, I need your help, I want to ________ the pictures on the wall. A. do exercise B. have fun C. put up D. would like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：劳拉，我需要你的帮助，我想把图片张贴在墙上。 do exercise做运动；have fun玩得开心；put up张贴；would like想要。根据句中“pictures”和“on the wall”可知，此处表示把画挂到墙上的动作。put up符合语境。 4. This is ________ room. It looks very clean. A. Kitty’s and Mary’s B. Kitty and Mary’s C. Kitty’s and Mary D. Kitty and Mary 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是凯蒂和玛丽的房间。它看起来很干净。 根据谓语is单数可知，房间是两人“共同拥有”的，应用Kitty and Mary’s，对应谓语用单数。注意区别，Kitty’s and Mary’s表示两人各自有房间，谓语应为复数。应填Kitty and Mary’s。 5. Many people come to watch the flag-raising ceremony (仪式) at Tian’anmen Square. It’s ________. A. handsome B. difficult C. modern D. amazing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人来天安门广场观看升旗仪式。它是令人惊叹的。 handsome英俊的；difficult困难的；modern现代的；amazing令人惊叹的。根据“Many people come to watch the flag-raising ceremony”可知，很多人前来观看，说明仪式很壮观，推测出它是令人惊叹的，应填amazing。 6. I like playing basketball. I usually spend three hours ________ basketball on weekends. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。我通常在周末花三个小时打篮球。 根据“spend”的固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.可知，横线处应填playing。 7. Now the children should have more outdoor ________ to keep healthy. A. bands B. countries C. knees D. activities 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在孩子们应该有更多的户外活动来保持健康。 bands乐队；countries国家；knees膝盖；activities活动。根据“to keep healthy”可知，为了保持健康，孩子们应该进行更多的户外活动。应填activities。 8. —Jim, Mom buys a yellow cap for you. —________ Yellow is my favourite colour. A. You are welcome. B. Really? C. OK. D. Nice to meet you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，妈妈给你买了一顶黄色的帽子。——真的吗？黄色是我最喜欢的颜色。 You are welcome.不客气；Really?真的吗；OK.好的；Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。前一句告知对方买了帽子，结合后句喜欢黄色，此处用Really?表达惊喜。 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Michael. I am a ____9____ in Yangguang Middle School. I have a nice sister, and ____10____ name is Mary. She is a student ____11____. We are in the same school, but in different ____12____. One day, she comes home from ____13____. She says Jack is a ____14____ in her class. He doesn’t have any new school things. ____15____ he often borrows (借) school things from other students. The children in the class don’t ____16____ him. Mary wants to help him, but she doesn’t know ____17____ to do. “Let’s ____18____ him some new school things,” I say. “It’s a really good idea,” Mary ____19____. The next day, I buy some pens, pencils, erasers and a(n) ____20____ schoolbag. Then my sister takes ____21____ to school. The boy is ____22____ to see these new things. Now, Jack ____23____ borrow others’ things and he begins to help others. 9. A. teacher B. friend C. student D. classmate 10. A. my B. her C. your D. his 11. A. also B. very C. too D. well 12. A. rooms B. classes C. countries D. houses 13. A. library B. work C. park D. school 14. A. family B. photo C. boy D. girl 15. A. But B. So C. And D. Because 16. A. think B. like C. sit D. find 17. A. how B. where C. when D. what 18. A. buy B. hear C. ask D. have 19. A. watches B. tells C. says D. sees 20. A. long B. short C. old D. new 21. A. him B. them C. it D. they 22. A. happy B. easy C. difficult D. busy 23. A. aren’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Michael和妹妹Mary帮助同学Jack购买新学习用品的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：我是阳光中学的一名学生。 下文提到与妹妹在同一个学校的不同班级，说明“我”的身份是“学生”，student“学生”符合。teacher“老师”与下文不符，friend“朋友”和classmate“同学”均不直接说明身份。 【10题详解】 句意：我有一个可爱的妹妹，她叫Mary。 后文提到Mary，说明名字是“她的”，her“她的”符合。my“我的”，your“你的”，his“他的”，均与Mary不符。 【11题详解】 句意：她也是一名学生。 上文提到“我”是学生，下文说Mary也是学生，too“也”用于肯定句句末，符合。also“也”用于句中，very“非常”，well“好”，均与“也”不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。 同一所学校但年级/班级不同，different classes“不同的班级”，classes“班级”符合。rooms“房间”，countries“国家”，houses“房子”，均与学校学习单位不符。 【13题详解】 句意：一天，她从学校回家。 “放学回家”应该是从“学校”回来，school“学校”符合。library“图书馆”，work“工作”，park“公园”，均与回家场景不符。 【14题详解】 句意：她说Jack是她班上的一个男孩。 Jack是男性名字，boy“男孩”符合。family“家庭”，photo“照片”，girl“女孩”，均与Jack身份不符。 【15题详解】 句意：所以他经常向其他同学借学习用品。 Jack没有新文具，因此“所以”常向别人借，So“所以”表示因果关系，符合。But“但是”表转折，And“和”表并列，Because“因为”表原因，均与因果逻辑不符。 【16题详解】 句意：班里的孩子们不喜欢他。 因为他总是借东西，同学们“不喜欢”他，like“喜欢”符合，且为否定形式don’t like。think“认为”，sit“坐”，find“发现”，均与态度无关。 【17题详解】 句意：Mary想要帮助他，但她不知道该做什么。 Mary想帮助Jack但不知道该“做什么”，what to do“做什么”，what“什么”符合。how“如何”表方式，where“哪里”表地点，when“何时”表时间，均与“做什么”不符。 【18题详解】 句意：“我们给他买一些新文具吧，”我说。 “The next day, I buy some pens, pencils, erasers and a(n)… schoolbag.”可知，Michael提议“买”新文具给他，buy“买”符合。hear“听到”，ask“问”，have“有”，均与购买行为不符。 【19题详解】 句意：“这真是个好主意，”Mary说。 Mary“说”这是一个好主意，says“说”符合，用于引述话语。watches“观看”，tells“告诉”需接宾语，sees“看见”，均与说话不符。 【20题详解】 句意：第二天，我买了一些钢笔、铅笔、橡皮还有一个新书包。 既然要帮助Jack，应该买“新的”书包，new“新的”符合。long“长的”，short“短的”，old“旧的”，均与“新”相反。 【21题详解】 句意：然后我妹妹把它们带到学校。 她带的是文具去学校，them“它们”指代学习用品。him“他”指人，it“它”单数，they“他们”主格，均与物品指代不符。 【22题详解】 句意：男孩很高兴看到这些新东西。 Jack收到礼物后感到“高兴”，happy“高兴的”符合。easy“容易的”，difficult“困难的”，busy“忙碌的”，均与收到礼物的心情不符。 【23题详解】 句意：现在，Jack不再借别人的东西了，还开始主动帮助他人。 有了自己的文具后，Jack“不再”借别人的了，主语Jack为第三人称单数，doesn’t“不”符合。aren’t用于复数主语，don’t用于第一、二人称及复数主语，isn’t与borrow搭配不当。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 be pictures help write students boy they with use interesting big Do you want to have an interesting table? You can ____24____ on it and don’t need paper. In some schools, ____25____ can do this! Look, the table is a little strange (奇怪的) but ____26____. Students ____27____ it to learn in class. The table is very ____28____. Two girls and four ____29____ can sit around it. They can learn many things and have a good time. There ____30____ a big smart whiteboard on it. Students can write on the surface (表面). They can also draw ____31____ and play games on it. All the students like it. Wang Qing is one of ____32____. She says, “I often write on its surface and it ____33____ me a lot.” Do you like the table? Do you want to have one and play ____34____ it? I think everyone will have one in his class in the near future. 【答案】24. write 25. students 26. interesting 27. use 28. big 29. boys 30. is 31. pictures 32. them 33. helps 34. with 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一款奇特的智能课桌，学生可以直接在桌面上书写画画，桌面自带智能白板，方便学生学习娱乐。 【24题详解】 句意：你可以在上面写字，不需要纸张。“don’t need paper.”表明是在桌上写字，can是情态动词，后跟动词原形，应用“write”。 【25题详解】 句意：在一些学校，学生们能这样做！“In some schools”表明此处是指“学生”，表示泛指，用名词复数“students”。 【26题详解】 句意：看，这张桌子有点奇怪但很有趣。“a little strange (奇怪的) but...”表示“有点奇怪但有趣”，用形容词“interesting”，与strange并列作表语。 【27题详解】 句意：学生们在课堂上使用它来学习。“...it to learn”是指“使用它来学习”，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，应用“use”。 【28题详解】 句意：这张桌子非常大。“Two girls and four...can sit around it.”表明桌子很大，应用“big”作表语。 【29题详解】 句意：两个女孩和四个男孩可以围坐在桌子旁。“Two girls and four...”表示“两个女孩和四个男孩”，four后跟名词复数形式，应用“boy”的复数形式“boys”。 【30题详解】 句意：它上面有一块大型智能白板。句子是there be句型，全文时态是一般现在时，主语a big smart whiteboard是单数，be用“is”。 【31题详解】 句意：他们也可以在上面画画、玩游戏。“draw...”表示“画画”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数“pictures”。 【32题详解】 句意：王晴是他们中的一员。此处指代前文的所有学生，且介词of后跟宾格代词，应用“they”的宾格形式“them”。 【33题详解】 句意：我经常在它的表面上写字，它帮助我很多。“...me a lot”表示“帮助我很多”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数it，应用“help”的第三人称单数形式“helps”。 【34题详解】 句意：你想拥有一张并和它一起玩吗？play with是固定短语，表示“和……一起玩”。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Name Age Telephone number City Family members Eric 15 8768-2029 Chengdu grandparents, parents, one sister Bob 10 7033-8385 Beijing parents Amy 13 3544-5681 Guilin parents, one sister, one brother Frank 12 7092-5536 Beijing parents, one brother 35. What’s Frank’s telephone number? A. 8768-2029 B. 7033-8385 C. 3544-5681 D. 7092-5536 36. Two of the four students are in . A. Shanghai B. Chengdu C. Beijing D. Guilin 37. Which is right(对的) according to the chart? A. Bob is 13. B. Frank has one brother. C. Eric has two sisters. D. Amy has no brothers. 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【分析】本文讲的是四个学生的年龄，电话号码，来自哪个城市已经家庭成员信息。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Frank 12 7092-5536可知，故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Bob 10 7033-8385 Beijing和Frank 12 7092-5536 Beijing可知，鲍勃和弗兰克都来自北京，故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章Bob 10可知，鲍勃十岁，所以A错误。根据文章Frank 12 7092-5536 Beijing parents, one brother可知，所以B正确。根据文章Eric 15 8768-2029 Chengdu grandparents, parents, one sister可知，有一个姐姐，所以C错误。根据文章Amy 13 3544-5681 Guilin parents, one sister, one brother可知，用一个哥哥，所以D错误。故选B。 B Our school is big and beautiful. It is in the east (东边) of the city. There is a park near the school. When you walk in the school, first, you will see a big garden in front of you. You can see many beautiful flowers in it. There are two big buildings on the two sides (边) of the road (路) . The library is on the left and the teaching building is on the right. Behind the teaching building, there is a big playground (操场) . We often play football there. Next to the library is the science building. Near the science building, there are two buildings for students to study in. You can see many trees and flowers in our school. 38. There is a________ near the school. A. yard B. zoo C. park D. farm 39. What is on the left of the road? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The big garden. D. The teaching building. 40. Where is the teaching building? A. In front of the playground. B. Behind the science building. C. Next to the library. D. On the right of the playground. 41. The underlined word “there” refers to “________”. A. the teaching building B. the science building C. the playground D. the library 42. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer’s (作者的) school is small. B. There are many trees in the school. C. The science building is near the dining hall. D. Three buildings are on the two sides of the road. 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校，包括学校的位置、校内的建筑和设施等。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a park near the school.”可知，学校附近有一个公园。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The library is on the left and the teaching building is on the right.”可知，道路左边是图书馆。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Behind the teaching building, there is a big playground”可知，教学楼在操场的前面。故选A。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Behind the teaching building, there is a big playground. We often play football there.”可知，there指代的是操场。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see many trees and flowers in our school.”可知，学校里有很多树。故选B。 C In a new school, it’s not easy for some students to make new friends. But don’t worry! Let me give you some information on how to make friends. With these ideas, you can make new friends. First, smile and say hello to everyone you meet. A warm smile and a friendly greeting can break the ice. Next, join a club. Joining a club means you have the same hobbies. This will help you start a conversation easily. Share your hobbies and listen to theirs. Offer help. If someone looks unhappy or needs help, you should give a hand. This will show that you are kind and caring. Play or study together. This will give you more time to get to know each other and build stronger friendships. It takes time to make new friends. So be patient (有耐心的) and don’t give up. With these ideas, you’ll soon have a new group of friends at your new school! 43. What should students do to make friends in a new school? A. Keep quiet and don’t talk to others. B. Try to be helpful and friendly. C. Only stay with old classmates they already know. D. Give expensive gifts to other students every day. 44. Why can joining a club help students make friends in a new school? A. Because it can make students look cooler. B. Because students in the same club share the same hobbies. C. Because clubs can give students more free time. D. Because teachers will help students make friends in clubs. 45. Which of the following are the ways to make friends mentioned in the passage? a. Smile and say hello to others. b. Stay alone and don’t talk to anyone. c. Offer help when others need it. d. Play or study together with others. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd 46. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make New Friends in a New School B. The Importance of Joining School Clubs C. Why We Need Friends in a New School D. How to Be a Kind Student in School 47. You can read the passage in the ________. A. newspaper B. diary C. notebook D. storybook 【答案】43. B 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在新学校交朋友的几种方法，包括微笑问候、加入俱乐部、提供帮助以及一起玩耍或学习。 【43题详解】 文章第二段提到“smile and say hello”，第三段提到“Offer help”，第四段提到“Play or study together”，这些都是友善、乐于助人的表现。 【44题详解】 文章第二段第四句“Joining a club means you have the same hobbies.”指出，加入俱乐部意味着你们有相同的爱好。 【45题详解】 文章第二段提到“smile and say hello”（a），第三段提到“Offer help”（c），第四段提到“Play or study together”（d），b选项“Stay alone and don’t talk to anyone”与文章内容相反。因此正确组合为acd。 【46题详解】 文章第一段提出在新学校交朋友不容易，接着给出具体方法，最后鼓励读者尝试，全文围绕“如何在新学校交朋友”展开。 【47题详解】 文章给出了在新学校交朋友的实用建议，语言简洁、结构清晰，属于建议指导类短文，最可能出现在报纸的“校园生活”或“建议”栏目。 D In many English schools, students have cooking (烹饪) classes. You may think this is amazing. School is for maths and English, isn’t it? If students learn some life skills (生活技能), when they are out of school or home, they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day! They have cooking classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. When they have cooking classes, they learn easy dishes like meat loaves (肉饼). They take the things they need to cook the meal in class. Then they take the food home. However, sometimes things aren’t good. It’s difficult to carry (携带) food around in your schoolbag. The dish can spill (溢出) and you have food on your books and homework, but you learn how to cook. It’s also great to cook something to eat for your family. 48. From the passage, we know ________ is a life skill. A. cooking B. English C. maths D. homework 49. When do students NOT have cooking classes? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 50. What does the underlined word “dishes” mean in Chinese? A. 盘子 B. 菜肴 C. 餐具 D. 碟子 51. The writer thinks it’s ________ to learn cooking at school. A. boring B. easy C. difficult D. useful 52. What can students do with the food they cook in class? A. They sell it to their classmates. B. They take it home. C. They leave it in the classroom. D. They give it to the teachers. 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍英国许多中学开设烹饪课，讲解上课时间、课堂学习内容，同时说明课程优缺点，体现学习烹饪这项生活技能的实用价值。 【48题详解】 根据原文第二段“If students learn some life skills, when they are out of school or home, they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day!”以及首段“In many English schools, students have cooking classes.”，全文围绕烹饪课展开，可知烹饪是一项生活技能，数学、英语是学科，作业不属于生活技能。 【49题详解】 根据第三段第一句“They have cooking classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.”可知，学生在周一、周三和周五有烹饪课，周四不上烹饪课。 【50题详解】 根据画线词所在句“When they have cooking classes, they learn easy dishes like meat loaves.”后文举例肉饼，肉饼属于食物菜肴，因此dishes此处含义为菜肴。盘子、餐具、碟子均不符合语境。 【51题详解】 通读全文，作者认为学习烹饪能掌握生活技能，不用总吃快餐，还能做饭给家人吃，虽存在携带食物洒漏的小麻烦，但整体认可课程的价值，boring无聊的、easy简单的、difficult困难的均不符。useful有用的符合作者态度。 【52题详解】 根据原文第三段“Then they take the food home.”，学生课堂做好的食物会带回家，文中未提及售卖、留在教室、送给老师。 B) This is my new school. Its name is Qingbin Middle School. There are three buildings and a sports field in our school. It’s not a very big school, but it is beautiful. I love it very much. ____53____ This is the classroom building. It is Building 1 and it is at the back of the sports field. It has five floors. ____54____ We have most of our classes and spend most of our time in this building. Next to the sports field, it is Building 2. ____55____ It is full of different kinds of books. We can sit in the quiet and clean library rooms reading books we like. On the second floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the fourth floor. In front of Building 2 is our dining hall. ____56____ It is not big, but teachers and students can have delicious and healthy food here. Now, let’s go to my favourite place, the sports field. We do morning exercises, have P.E. classes and hold school sports meetings here. ____57____ I like it because we have much fun here. A. We have our lunch here. B. Now I will show it to you. C. All of the students love our school. D. There is a music hall in our school. E. On the first floor, there is a big library. F. There are thirty classrooms in the building. G. After school, we can run and play basketball on it. 【答案】53. B 54. F 55. E 56. A 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者的新学校清滨中学的三栋建筑以及运动场，展现了学校的布局与相关场所的功能，表达了作者对学校的喜爱之情。 【53题详解】 根据“This is my new school ... I love it very much. ”可知，前文介绍了学校的基本情况并表达对学校的喜爱，后文开始具体介绍学校的建筑等，选项B“现在我将带你参观它。”引出下文对学校建筑的具体介绍。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“This is the classroom building. It is Building 1 and it is at the back of the sports field. It has five floors.”和“We have most of our classes and spend most of our time in this building.”可知，前文说教学楼有五层，后文讲在这栋楼里上课，选项F“这栋楼里有三十间教室。”是对教学楼内部情况的进一步说明，符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“It is full of different kinds of books. We can sit in the quiet and clean library rooms reading books we like.”可知，描述了充满书籍、可阅读的场所。选项E“在一楼，有一个大图书馆。”能与后文关于图书馆的描述相衔接。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据“In front of Building 2 is our dining hall.”可知，介绍了餐厅的位置，选项A“我们在这里吃午饭。”是对餐厅用途的说明，符合逻辑。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“We do morning exercises, have P.E. classes and hold school sports meetings here.”和“I like it because we have much fun here.”可知，前文讲在运动场的日常活动，后文说喜欢运动场因为在这有很多乐趣，选项G“放学后，我们可以在上面跑步和打篮球。”补充了在运动场的其他活动，使内容更完整。故选G。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: I’m Yu Min. Nice to meet you, Jimmy. B: ____58____ A: Do you like our school? B: ____59____ I like it very much. Look at that building. What's it used for? A: Oh! It’s the Students’ Sports Center(中心). B: Cool! ____60____ A: At 3:00 p.m. ____61____ B: My favourite sport is basketball. A: I like basketball, too. Why not play together this afternoon? B: OK. See you then. A: ____62____ A. What time does it open? B. How old are you? C. Yes, I do. D. Nice to meet you too. E. What's your favourite sport? F. Do you like doing sports? G. See you. 【答案】58. D 59. C 60. A 61. E 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Yu Min与新朋友Jimmy的对话，主要谈论学校设施和共同爱好的篮球运动。 【58题详解】 根据上文“Nice to meet you, Jimmy.”可知，此处应回应对方的问候。选项D“也很高兴认识你”符合交际习惯。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据上文“Do you like our school?”和下文“I like it very much”可知，此处应作肯定回答。选项C“是的，我喜欢”与上下文一致。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据下文回答“At 3:00 p.m.”可知，此处应询问开放时间。选项A“它几点开门”与答句内容对应。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据下文回答“My favourite sport is basketball.”可知，此处应询问对方最喜欢的运动。选项E“你最喜欢的运动是什么”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据上文“See you then.”可知，此处应表示道别。选项G“再见”符合语境。故选G。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 假如你是李华，快乐的初中生活已经过去两个多月了，你对新学校和新同学都有了更多的了解，你也交到了一些新的朋友。你的笔友Mike写信关心你在初中的生活，请你回信介绍一下你的新学校、新班级和新朋友。 写作要点： 1. What do you think of your new school? 2. How many students are there in your class? 3. Do you have a new friend? 要求： 1. 根据题干中所提及的内容展开, 可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名或校名等相关信息； 3. 词数60左右, 信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m very happy to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my new school, new class and new friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my new life here. Welcome to visit my school. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m very happy to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my new school, new class and new friend. My new school is really big and beautiful with six buildings and a gym. I love the gym best. There are 40 students in my class and 22 of them are boys. I have a lot of friends in my class. And my best friend is Wang Lingling. She is 13. She likes swimming. And she likes white. Her favourite food is carrots because she thinks they are healthy. I love my new life here. Welcome to visit my school. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不能遗漏要点，可适当发挥补充。注意单词拼写及大小写书写，正确使用标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，抄写已给出的开头，并根据要点介绍自己对新学校的感受和评价； 第二步，介绍班里学生的人数，可适当拓展介绍男女生分别多少人； 第三步，介绍自己的新朋友名字、年龄、爱好等。 [亮点词汇] ①hear from收到……的来信 ②really真得 ③best friend最好的朋友 ④favourite food最喜欢的食物 [高分句型] ①I love the gym best. (love ... best表达最喜欢某物) ②There are 40 students in my class and 22 of them are boys. (There be句型) ③Her favourite food is carrots because she thinks they are healthy. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $