精品解析：江西省赣州市大余县部分2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期期中考试 七年级英语试题卷 听力测试（20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. What does Li Lei see in the yard? A. Chickens. B. Ducks. C. Geese. 2. What class is Emma in? A. Class 6. B. Class 3. C. Class 7. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite sports? A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 4. Where does Alice sit? A. In the front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 5. What does Jack mean? A. Only Jim is his cousin. B. Only Tom is his cousin. C. Tom and Jim are both his cousins. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is Frank? A. Paul’s cousin. B. Paul’s brother. C. Paul’s father. 7. How old is Cindy’s cat? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who are the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 9. What is under the bed? A. A notebook. B. A pencil box. C. A schoolbag. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does Tom’s mother always do on weekends? A. She does sports. B. She watches TV. C. She writes stories. 11. When does Lucy’s father play basketball? A. On Saturdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays. 12. Who enjoys reading books on weekends? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Lucy’s grandmother. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 14. What is in front of the classroom building? A. The school library. B. The school hall. C. The art building. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The white building is the school hall. B. The school hall is on the right of the library. C. The school library is behind the classroom building. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. Jane is ___________ years old 17. Jane’s parents always help her with her ___________ in their free time. 18. Jane has a ___________ and he is a five-year-old boy. 19. His family also has a ___________ and its name is Coco. 20. Jane really has ___________ and she loves it very much. 笔试部分 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共8分） 1. —What colour is the ruler? —________. A. It’s a ruler B. It’s white C. It’s a white D. It’s a black 2. –Are there any students in the classroom? --_____. It is Sunday today. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there isn’t. D. No, there aren’t. 3. —Where are the students? —They are having lunch (午饭) in the ________. A. dining hall B. library C. sports field D. school hall 4. Li Hua sits ________ me, so I can’t see the blackboard clearly. A. in front of B. across from C. between D. behind 5. — What’s your ________? — I like playing the guitar and reading books. A. grade B. country C. hobby D. age 6. —What’s your last name? —It’s Smith. You can ________ me John Smith. A. call B. tell C. help D. ask 7. —I have a nice ruler, ________ my sister doesn’t have one. —You can give yours to her. A. or B. and C. so D. but 8. —Thank you for your help, Kevin. —________ A. Thanks. B. I’m OK. C. Good idea. D. You’re welcome. 三、完形填空（26分） A）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sam is ____9____ thirteen-year-old boy. He is a new ____10____ of No.2 Middle School. He is ____11____ Mr Chen’s class. Look! Those are ____12____ good friends, Frank and Amy. Frank is ____13____ years old, too. Blue is his favourite ____14____. His bag and desk are blue. He is kind and handsome. His grandfather is a farmer (农民) on a ____15____. There are many animals and plants on the farm. Frank ____16____ baby chickens very much, because he thinks (认为) they are cute. That nice girl is Amy. She is from England, ____17____ now she is in China. Her parents are in Shanghai. There ____18____ a bookcase in her room and she often ____19____ books. Her favourite sport is ____20____. She sometimes plays it ____21____ her classmates after school. ____22____ are they now? They are on the playground. How ____23____ they are! 9. A. an B. the C. a D. \ 10. A. his B. him C. student D. teacher 11. A. in B. on C. after D. of 12. A. my B. your C. his D. her 13. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 14. A. number B. colour C. day D. class 15. A. gym B. library C. school D. farm 16. A. like B. likes C. is D. are 17. A. and B. but C. or D. so 18. A. have B. has C. are D. is 19. A. reads B. spells C. goes D. sees 20. A. basketball B. guitar C. piano D. violin 21. A. and B. for C. with D. in 22. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 23. A. good B. well C. happy D. great B）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 one name number in last photo family be English she handsome Hi! My name is Li Tian. Here ____24____ two photos of my friends. In the ____25____ photo, you can see a nice girl. ____26____ name is Liu Yuan. Yuan is her first name, and Liu is her ____27____ name. Her telephone ____28____ is 325-6498. In the next ____29____, you can see a boy. His ____30____ is Tom Green. He is an ____31____ boy. He is very ____32____. There are three people in his ____33____— his parents and him. They are ____34____ China now. They like China. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分） A 35. What can students do at 11:50 a.m.? A. Pick vegetables. B. Take photos. C. Have lunch. D. Make juice. 36. If Ms Lee pays 800 yuan for her and her students aged 12-15, how many students can go to the farm in her class? A. 20. B. 30. C. 32. D. 50. 37. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Trip. D. Family. B Hello, I’m Betty. This is my classroom. It’s really a big room. There are fifty students in my class, twenty-eight girls and twenty-two boys. In the front of the classroom, there is a blackboard, a map of the world and a desk for our teachers. On the teacher’s desk, there is a computer. There are four windows in the wall. We all like our classroom. What’s your classroom like? 38. How many boys are there in Betty’s class? A. Fifty. B. Twenty. C. Twenty-eight. D. Twenty-two. 39. What are in the front of the classroom? A. A blackboard, a map and a teacher’s desk. B. A television, a map and a teacher’s desk. C. A blackboard, a map and a picture. D. A television, a map and a picture. 40. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. B. C. D. 41. Which of the following is NOT true (正确)? A. There are fifty students in the class. B. The classroom is small. C. Betty likes her classroom. D. There are four windows in the wall. 42. What’s the passage about ________. A. Betty’s teacher B. Betty’s classroom C. Betty’s school D. Betty’s classmates C Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school in Nanjing this year. And I write to you in my school now. This school is big and beautiful. There are about 1,200 students in 25 classes in my school. I like the teachers and students here. They are nice to me. My classmates are nice. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. There are lots of trees, flowers and green grass in my school. It’s very beautiful. Behind my school, there is a small lake. The water is clean. We can swim in it. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. Sometimes I play football with my classmates. But I don’t like playing basketball. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my parents. We are very happy in China. Yours, Jack 43. Jack writes this letter to ________. A. his father B. Jack C. Tom D. his brother 44. Jack studies in a(n) ________. A. English school B. small school C. Chinese school D. American school 45. Jack’s teachers ________. A. only teach him English B. only teach him Chinese C. don’t like him D. are nice to him 46. There are about ________ students in every class. A. 25 B. 30 C. 48 D. 60 47. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jack doesn’t like playing basketball. B. Jack often plays basketball with his classmates. C. Jack sometimes watches TV. D. Jack is happy in China. D My name is Helen. Here is a photo of my family. It’s a nice photo. My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it. This is my father, Daniel. He is the headmaster (校长) of our school. He is nice. The students in our school all like him. ▲ She is my mother, Susan. She is an English teacher in our school. She is in Classroom 3 now. Her students think she is a good teacher. Her classes are interesting, so she is welcome in her class. Can you see the boy on the sofa (沙发)? He is my brother, Albert. And you can see a white hat on his head. My sister Grace is on the sofa too. She is next to Albert. She is in a yellow jacket (夹克衫). She is a nice girl. She always helps her friends. Where am I? I’m in the middle of my parents. 48. Which sentence (句子) can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Who is the woman in blue? B. Where is my mother? C. How old are her students? D. What does my mother do? 49. How are Susan’s classes? A. Easy. B. Tiring. C. Difficult. D. Interesting. 50. What can we know about Grace? A. Her favourite colour is yellow. B. She always helps her friends. C. She is next to her sister. D. She wears a white hat. 51. What’s the best title (标题) for the text (文章)? A. My Friends B. My Family Photo C. My Room D. My School 52. What is the right structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 My grandfather is sixty-five years old. He is my father’s father. He has a big farm. He lives on the farm every day. ____53____ They are some pigs, horses and sheep. ____54____ One is black and the other is brown. He likes the brown horse better. ____55____ Its name is Toto. It looks beautiful. My grandfather likes to ride on it every morning. When he sees the horse, he is happy. ____56____ My grandfather looks after (照顾) his animals every day. ____57____. He cleans their houses. Sometimes he is tired (劳累的), but he is happy. He really loves them. A. Let me tell you about the brown horse. B. I’m glad to see him. C. My grandfather has two horses. D. He gives them food and water. E. The horse is happy to see my grandfather, too. F. He has many animals on his farm. G. I have a cute dog on the farm. 五、补全对话（5分） 请先阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。每空一句。 (Lora and Johnny are talking about a photo of Lora’s family. L=Lora, J=Johnny) L: Good morning, Johnny. J: Good morning, Lora. ____58____ L: This is a photo of my family. J: The girl is beautiful. ____59____ L: Yes, she’s my sister Emily. J: ____60____ L: Yes, she does. She can play the piano very well. J: ____61____ L: He is my cousin. He is my uncle’s son and his name is Andy. J: Oh. I see. ____62____ L: You are welcome. A. What is this? B. Who are they? C. Is she your sister? D. Thanks for your sharing. E. He is clever and helpful. F. Does she play the piano? G. Who is the boy beside you? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你是李明，Jack是你认识的新朋友。请根据表中的信息，向大家介绍你的新朋友。 Name Jack Smith Age 13 School No. 1 Middle School Class Class 3, Grade 7 Family member grandparents, parents, little sister Hobby Jack’s （Chinese chess） his family members’（…） 注意： 1. 文中必须包含所有提示的内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数60左右（已给出开头，不计总词数） I have a friend. His name is Jack Smith. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期期中考试 七年级英语试题卷 听力测试（20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. What does Li Lei see in the yard? A. Chickens. B. Ducks. C. Geese. 2. What class is Emma in? A. Class 6. B. Class 3. C. Class 7. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite sports? A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 4. Where does Alice sit? A. In the front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 5. What does Jack mean? A. Only Jim is his cousin. B. Only Tom is his cousin. C. Tom and Jim are both his cousins. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is Frank? A. Paul’s cousin. B. Paul’s brother. C. Paul’s father. 7. How old is Cindy’s cat? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who are the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 9. What is under the bed? A. A notebook. B. A pencil box. C. A schoolbag. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does Tom’s mother always do on weekends? A. She does sports. B. She watches TV. C. She writes stories. 11. When does Lucy’s father play basketball? A. On Saturdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays. 12. Who enjoys reading books on weekends? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Lucy’s grandmother. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 14. What is in front of the classroom building? A. The school library. B. The school hall. C. The art building. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The white building is the school hall. B. The school hall is on the right of the library. C. The school library is behind the classroom building. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. Jane is ___________ years old 17. Jane’s parents always help her with her ___________ in their free time. 18. Jane has a ___________ and he is a five-year-old boy. 19. His family also has a ___________ and its name is Coco. 20. Jane really has ___________ and she loves it very much. 笔试部分 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共8分） 1. —What colour is the ruler? —________. A. It’s a ruler B. It’s white C. It’s a white D. It’s a black 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这把尺子是什么颜色的？——它是白色的。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。It’s a ruler它是一把尺子；It’s white它是白色的；It’s a white，语法错误，white为颜色形容词，单独作表语时不加不定冠词a；It’s a black，语法错误，black为颜色形容词，单独作表语时不加不定冠词a。根据“What colour is the ruler?”可知，此处回答应直接说明颜色，B项符合。故选B。 2. –Are there any students in the classroom? --_____. It is Sunday today. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there isn’t. D. No, there aren’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在教室里有学生吗？——不，没有。今天是星期天。 本题考查there be 句型的基本用法。There be句型的一般疑问句形式，are there…?其回答形式为：Yes, there are. No there aren’t. 依据“It is Sunday today.”“今天星期天，”所以教室里应该是没人，要用否定形式。故选D。 3. —Where are the students? —They are having lunch (午饭) in the ________. A. dining hall B. library C. sports field D. school hall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学生们在哪里？——他们正在餐厅吃午饭。 考查名词以及名词短语辨析。dining hall餐厅；library图书馆；sports field运动场；school hall学校礼堂。根据“having lunch”可知，吃午饭应在餐厅，A项符合。故选A。 4. Li Hua sits ________ me, so I can’t see the blackboard clearly. A. in front of B. across from C. between D. behind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华坐在我前面，所以我看不清黑板。 考查介词。in front of在……前面；across from在……对面；between在……之间；behind在……后面。根据“so I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知，李华坐在我前面，故选A。 5. — What’s your ________? — I like playing the guitar and reading books. A. grade B. country C. hobby D. age 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢弹吉他和看书。 grade年级；country国家；hobby爱好；age年龄。根据答句“I like playing the guitar and reading books.”可知问句是询问爱好。应选hobby。 6. —What’s your last name? —It’s Smith. You can ________ me John Smith. A. call B. tell C. help D. ask 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：———你的名字是什么？——是Smith。你可以称呼我为John Smith。 all称呼；tell告诉；help帮助；ask问。根据“You can ... me John Smith”可知，此处表示“称呼某人为……”，固定搭配call sb.+名字，故填call。 7. —I have a nice ruler, ________ my sister doesn’t have one. —You can give yours to her. A. or B. and C. so D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我有一把好看的尺子，但是我妹妹没有。 ——你可以把你的尺子给她。 or或者、否则；and和（表并列）；so所以（表结果）；but但是（表转折）。 前半句“I have a nice ruler”与后半句“my sister doesn’t have one”存在转折关系，应填but。 8. —Thank you for your help, Kevin. —________ A. Thanks. B. I’m OK. C. Good idea. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——感谢你的帮助，Kevin。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢；I’m OK我很好；Good idea好主意；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thank you for your help”可知，对于他人的感谢要说不客气，故选D。 三、完形填空（26分） A）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sam is ____9____ thirteen-year-old boy. He is a new ____10____ of No.2 Middle School. He is ____11____ Mr Chen’s class. Look! Those are ____12____ good friends, Frank and Amy. Frank is ____13____ years old, too. Blue is his favourite ____14____. His bag and desk are blue. He is kind and handsome. His grandfather is a farmer (农民) on a ____15____. There are many animals and plants on the farm. Frank ____16____ baby chickens very much, because he thinks (认为) they are cute. That nice girl is Amy. She is from England, ____17____ now she is in China. Her parents are in Shanghai. There ____18____ a bookcase in her room and she often ____19____ books. Her favourite sport is ____20____. She sometimes plays it ____21____ her classmates after school. ____22____ are they now? They are on the playground. How ____23____ they are! 9. A. an B. the C. a D. \ 10. A. his B. him C. student D. teacher 11. A. in B. on C. after D. of 12. A. my B. your C. his D. her 13. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 14. A. number B. colour C. day D. class 15. A. gym B. library C. school D. farm 16. A. like B. likes C. is D. are 17. A. and B. but C. or D. so 18. A. have B. has C. are D. is 19. A. reads B. spells C. goes D. sees 20. A. basketball B. guitar C. piano D. violin 21. A. and B. for C. with D. in 22. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 23. A. good B. well C. happy D. great 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了Sam及其朋友Frank和Amy的年龄、班级、喜好、家庭成员及所在位置等基本情况。 【9题详解】 句意：Sam是一个十三岁的男孩。 结合句子结构可知此处需用冠词修饰“thirteen-year-old boy”。“thirteen”为辅音音素开头，“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表“一个”，应选用“a”。“an”用于元音音素开头单词前，“thirteen”非元音音素开头，若用“an”不符；“the”表特指，此处无特指含义，所以排除。 【10题详解】 句意：他是第二中学的一名新生。 结合句子结构可知需名词作表语，说明Sam身份。“student”意为“学生”，符合Sam在中学的身份。“teacher”与“thirteen-year-old boy”身份不符；“his”、“him”分别是物主代词和宾格代词，不能作表语说明身份。 【11题详解】 句意：他在陈老师的班级里。 结合句子结构可知需介词表示Sam与陈老师班级关系。“in”表示“在……里面”，“in Mr Chen’s class”表示在陈老师的班级里，符合逻辑。“on”表示“在……上面”；“after”表示“在……之后”；“of”表所属，均不符合“在班级里”语境。 【12题详解】 句意：看！那是他的好朋友，Frank和Amy。 结合句子结构可知需物主代词修饰“good friends”，且指代Sam。Sam是男性，“his”是男性物主代词，意为“他的”，符合语境。“my”是“我的”；“your”是“你的/你们的”；“her”是女性“她的”，均不符合指代Sam的要求。 【13题详解】 句意：Frank也是十三岁。 结合句意可知前文提到“Sam is a thirteen-year-old boy”且有“too”。应选用“thirteen”，表示Frank也是13岁。“ten”、“eleven”、“twelve”与前文Sam年龄及“too”提示不符。 【14题详解】 句意：蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。 结合句意可知，“Blue”指蓝色。“colour”意为“颜色”，“Blue is his favourite colour”表示蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色，符合语义。“number”是“数字”；“day”是“天”；“class”是“班级；课”，均与“蓝色”语境不符。 【15题详解】 句意：他的祖父是一个农场上的农民。 结合句意可知，“farmer”表明职业。“farm”意为“农场”，农民在农场工作，符合逻辑。“gym”是“体育馆”；“library”是“图书馆”；“school”是“学校”，均与农民工作地点不符。 【16题详解】 句意：Frank 非常喜欢小鸡。 结合句子结构可知，需谓语动词，主语Frank是第三人称单数。“likes”是“like（喜欢）”的第三人称单数形式，“likes baby chickens”表示喜欢小鸡，符合语义。“like”未用第三人称单数形式；“is”、“are”是系动词，此处需实义动词，所以排除。 【17题详解】 句意：她来自英国，但现在她在中国。 结合句意可知前后句语义有转折。“but”表转折，“but now she is in China”符合“来自英国，现在在中国”的转折逻辑。“and”表并列；“or”表选择；“so”表因果，均不符合转折语义。 【18题详解】 句意：她的房间里有一个书柜，她经常看书。 结合句子结构可知是there be句型，主语“a bookcase”是单数。“is”用于there be句型中主语为单数时，符合语法规则。“have”、“has”不用于there be句型；“are”用于主语复数时，“a bookcase”是单数，所以排除。 【19题详解】 句意：她的房间里有一个书柜，她经常看书。 结合句子结构可知需谓语动词与“books”搭配。“reads”与“books”搭配，“reads books”表示读书，符合语义。“spells”是“拼写”；“goes”是“去”；“sees”是“看见”，均与“books”搭配不当。 【20题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的运动是篮球。 结合句意可知需运动项目名词。“basketball”是“篮球”，属于运动项目。“guitar”是“吉他”、“piano”是“钢琴”、“violin”是“小提琴”是乐器，不是运动项目。 【21题详解】 句意：她有时放学后和同学一起玩。 结合句子结构可知需介词表示她和同学关系。“with”表示“和……一起”，“plays it with her classmates”表示和同学一起玩，符合语境。“and”是连词；“for”表目的或对象；“in”表示“在……里面”，均不符合“和同学一起”语义。 【22题详解】 句意：他们现在在哪里？ 结合句意可知后文回答地点。“Where”意为“在哪里”，用于询问地点，符合语境。“What”询问事物；“How”询问方式；“Who”询问人，均不符合询问地点语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他们是多么开心啊！ 结合语境可知他们在操场很开心，需形容词作表语。“happy”意为“开心的”，符合他们开心的状态。“good”表示“好的”，语义较宽泛；“well”作形容词表示身体好；“great”表示“伟大的；极好的”，均不如“happy”贴合“开心”语境。 B）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 one name number in last photo family be English she handsome Hi! My name is Li Tian. Here ____24____ two photos of my friends. In the ____25____ photo, you can see a nice girl. ____26____ name is Liu Yuan. Yuan is her first name, and Liu is her ____27____ name. Her telephone ____28____ is 325-6498. In the next ____29____, you can see a boy. His ____30____ is Tom Green. He is an ____31____ boy. He is very ____32____. There are three people in his ____33____— his parents and him. They are ____34____ China now. They like China. 【答案】24. are 25. first 26. Her 27. last 28. number 29. photo 30. name 31. English 32. handsome 33. family 34. in 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李天的两位朋友刘媛和汤姆·格林的基本信息，包括姓名、电话号码、国籍、外貌以及家庭情况等。 【24题详解】 句意：这里有两张我的朋友们的照片。空格前为“Here”，后接“two photos”作主语，主语为复数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，因此be动词用are。 【25题详解】 句意：在第一张照片里，你可以看到一个漂亮的女孩。上文提到两张照片，下文“In the next photo”提示第二张照片，因此此处为“第一张”，需将方框中one变为first。 【26题详解】 句意：她的名字是刘媛。空格后为“name”，需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，表示“她的”，方框中she的形容词物主代词为Her，位于句首首字母大写。 【27题详解】 句意：媛是她的名，刘是她的姓。前文提到“first name”，对应“名”，因此此处应为“姓”，英文为“last name”，所以选择last。 【28题详解】 句意：她的电话号码是325-6498。空格前为“Her telephone”，后接数字，需填名词表示“电话号码”，方框中number意为“号码”，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：在下一张照片里，你可以看到一个男孩。上文提到第一张照片，此处为“下一张照片”，用“next photo”，所以选择photo。 【30题详解】 句意：他的名字是汤姆·格林。空格后为“is Tom Green”，需填名词作主语表示“名字”，方框中name意为“名字”，符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：他是一个英国男孩。空格后为“boy”，需填形容词表示国籍，方框中English意为“英国的”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他非常英俊。空格前为“is very”，需填形容词作表语，表示“英俊的”，方框中handsome意为“英俊的”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：他的家里有三个人。空格前为“in his”，后接名词表示“他的家里”，方框中family意为“家庭/家人”，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：他们现在在中国。空格前为“are”，后接“China”表示地点，需填介词表示“在中国”，方框中in意为“在……”，符合固定搭配“in China”。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分） A 35. What can students do at 11:50 a.m.? A. Pick vegetables. B. Take photos. C. Have lunch. D. Make juice. 36. If Ms Lee pays 800 yuan for her and her students aged 12-15, how many students can go to the farm in her class? A. 20. B. 30. C. 32. D. 50. 37. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Trip. D. Family. 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍学校农场旅行的应用文，介绍了本次旅行的农场开放时间、出行方式、票价、活动日程等相关信息。 【35题详解】 文中活动安排部分“11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. Make juice”，题干中的11:50 a.m. 处于该活动的时间段内，学生此时可以制作果汁。 【36题详解】 价格部分内容“50 yuan each person (每人)；Students under 18: half price”，李老师作为成人票价为50元，12-15岁的学生属于18岁以下，每人票价为25元。总花费为800元，可计算得出学生人数为：(800−50)÷25=30，即最多可以有30名学生前往农场。 【37题详解】 本文标题为“A Happy School Trip”，全文围绕本次学校旅行的相关信息展开介绍，因此文章主题是旅行。 B Hello, I’m Betty. This is my classroom. It’s really a big room. There are fifty students in my class, twenty-eight girls and twenty-two boys. In the front of the classroom, there is a blackboard, a map of the world and a desk for our teachers. On the teacher’s desk, there is a computer. There are four windows in the wall. We all like our classroom. What’s your classroom like? 38. How many boys are there in Betty’s class? A. Fifty. B. Twenty. C. Twenty-eight. D. Twenty-two. 39. What are in the front of the classroom? A. A blackboard, a map and a teacher’s desk. B. A television, a map and a teacher’s desk. C. A blackboard, a map and a picture. D. A television, a map and a picture. 40. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. B. C. D. 41. Which of the following is NOT true (正确)? A. There are fifty students in the class. B. The classroom is small. C. Betty likes her classroom. D. There are four windows in the wall. 42. What’s the passage about ________. A. Betty’s teacher B. Betty’s classroom C. Betty’s school D. Betty’s classmates 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Betty的教室的基本情况，包括班级人数、教室内的设施等内容。 【38题详解】 原文“There are fifty students in my class, twenty-eight girls and twenty-two boys.”，班级里男生的数量是22人。 【39题详解】 原文“In the front of the classroom, there is a blackboard, a map of the world and a desk for our teachers.”，教室前部的物品是黑板、地图和讲桌。 【40题详解】 原文“On the teacher’s desk, there is a computer.”，题干四张图片依次为书、电视机、电脑、日历，对应电脑的是第三张图。 【41题详解】 原文“It’s really a big room.”，教室很大，选项B“教室很小”表述错误。 【42题详解】 通读全文，文章开篇点明“This is my classroom.”，全文都围绕Betty的教室展开介绍，因此文章主题是Betty的教室。 C Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school in Nanjing this year. And I write to you in my school now. This school is big and beautiful. There are about 1,200 students in 25 classes in my school. I like the teachers and students here. They are nice to me. My classmates are nice. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. There are lots of trees, flowers and green grass in my school. It’s very beautiful. Behind my school, there is a small lake. The water is clean. We can swim in it. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. Sometimes I play football with my classmates. But I don’t like playing basketball. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my parents. We are very happy in China. Yours, Jack 43. Jack writes this letter to ________. A. his father B. Jack C. Tom D. his brother 44. Jack studies in a(n) ________. A. English school B. small school C. Chinese school D. American school 45. Jack’s teachers ________. A. only teach him English B. only teach him Chinese C. don’t like him D. are nice to him 46. There are about ________ students in every class. A. 25 B. 30 C. 48 D. 60 47. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jack doesn’t like playing basketball. B. Jack often plays basketball with his classmates. C. Jack sometimes watches TV. D. Jack is happy in China. 【答案】43. C 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，杰克在信中向汤姆介绍了中国学校的情况、课余活动等，表达了自己在中国很开心。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dear Tom”以及信件结尾“Yours, Jack”可知，杰克这封信是写给汤姆的，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in a new school in Nanjing this year.”可知，南京是中国的城市，所以杰克在一所中国学校学习，故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like the teachers and students here. They are nice to me.”可知，杰克的老师对他很好，故选D。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are about 1,200 students in 25 classes in my school.”，用总人数除以班级数可得每个班级的学生数，即1200÷25=48（名），故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I don’t like playing basketball.”可知，杰克不喜欢打篮球，所以“Jack often plays basketball with his classmates.”表述错误，故选B。 D My name is Helen. Here is a photo of my family. It’s a nice photo. My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it. This is my father, Daniel. He is the headmaster (校长) of our school. He is nice. The students in our school all like him. ▲ She is my mother, Susan. She is an English teacher in our school. She is in Classroom 3 now. Her students think she is a good teacher. Her classes are interesting, so she is welcome in her class. Can you see the boy on the sofa (沙发)? He is my brother, Albert. And you can see a white hat on his head. My sister Grace is on the sofa too. She is next to Albert. She is in a yellow jacket (夹克衫). She is a nice girl. She always helps her friends. Where am I? I’m in the middle of my parents. 48. Which sentence (句子) can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Who is the woman in blue? B. Where is my mother? C. How old are her students? D. What does my mother do? 49. How are Susan’s classes? A. Easy. B. Tiring. C. Difficult. D. Interesting. 50. What can we know about Grace? A. Her favourite colour is yellow. B. She always helps her friends. C. She is next to her sister. D. She wears a white hat. 51. What’s the best title (标题) for the text (文章)? A. My Friends B. My Family Photo C. My Room D. My School 52. What is the right structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. A 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen介绍自己的全家福，依次介绍照片里爸爸、妈妈、兄妹和自己各自的情况。 【48题详解】 空后句子“She is my mother, Susan. She is an English teacher…” 是在介绍这位女士是谁。“Who is the woman in blue?”提问人物身份，后文正好作答，匹配语境。 【49题详解】 根据原文“Her classes are interesting, so she is welcome in her class.”可知她的课堂很有趣。 【50题详解】 根据“She is a nice girl. She always helps her friends.”可知Grace总是帮助朋友。 【51题详解】 文章开篇“Here is a photo of my family.”可知全文围绕全家福介绍家人。“My Family Photo (我的全家福)”贴合全文内容。 【52题详解】 第一段①是总起段，引出全家福，介绍照片中包含的家庭成员，属于总述；第二段②介绍父亲、第三段③介绍母亲、第四段④介绍哥哥和妹妹、第五段⑤介绍自己的位置，②-⑤都是分述各个成员，整体结构为①总述，②③④⑤分述，对应选项C的结构图。 B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 My grandfather is sixty-five years old. He is my father’s father. He has a big farm. He lives on the farm every day. ____53____ They are some pigs, horses and sheep. ____54____ One is black and the other is brown. He likes the brown horse better. ____55____ Its name is Toto. It looks beautiful. My grandfather likes to ride on it every morning. When he sees the horse, he is happy. ____56____ My grandfather looks after (照顾) his animals every day. ____57____. He cleans their houses. Sometimes he is tired (劳累的), but he is happy. He really loves them. A. Let me tell you about the brown horse. B. I’m glad to see him. C. My grandfather has two horses. D. He gives them food and water. E. The horse is happy to see my grandfather, too. F. He has many animals on his farm. G. I have a cute dog on the farm. 【答案】53. F 54. C 55. A 56. E 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者65岁爷爷的大农场上的动物生活，重点介绍了爷爷心爱的两匹马，以及爷爷日常照料动物的日常，体现了爷爷对动物的喜爱。 【53题详解】 根据文章“They are some pigs, horses and sheep”可推知，空格处需要总述农场上的动物，选项He has many animals on his farm（他的农场上有很多动物）符合语境，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据文章“One is black and the other is brown. He likes the brown horse better”可推知，空格处需要引出爷爷有两匹马的信息，选项My grandfather has two horses（我的爷爷有两匹马）符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据文章“Its name is Toto. It looks beautiful.”可推知，空格处需要引出对棕色马的具体介绍，选项Let me tell you about the brown horse（让我来给你讲讲这匹棕色的马）衔接自然，符合语境。故选A。 【56题详解】 根据文章“When he sees the horse, he is happy”可推知，后文对应表述马的情绪，选项The horse is happy to see my grandfather, too（这匹马见到我的爷爷也很开心）呼应前文，符合语境，故选E。 【57题详解】 根据文章“My grandfather looks after (照顾) his animals every day”，及空格后原文“He cleans their houses”可推知，空格处需要补充爷爷照顾动物的具体行为，选项He gives them food and water（他给它们喂食物和水）符合照料逻辑，语境通顺，故选D。 五、补全对话（5分） 请先阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。每空一句。 (Lora and Johnny are talking about a photo of Lora’s family. L=Lora, J=Johnny) L: Good morning, Johnny. J: Good morning, Lora. ____58____ L: This is a photo of my family. J: The girl is beautiful. ____59____ L: Yes, she’s my sister Emily. J: ____60____ L: Yes, she does. She can play the piano very well. J: ____61____ L: He is my cousin. He is my uncle’s son and his name is Andy. J: Oh. I see. ____62____ L: You are welcome. A. What is this? B. Who are they? C. Is she your sister? D. Thanks for your sharing. E. He is clever and helpful. F. Does she play the piano? G. Who is the boy beside you? 【答案】58. A 59. C 60. F 61. G 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lora和Johnny围绕Lora的全家福照片展开的一段对话，先后聊到Lora的妹妹Emily和表哥Andy。 【58题详解】 根据下文Lora的回答“This is a photo of my family.”可知，Johnny询问的是这是什么物品，选项A“What is this?”用来询问物品是什么，符合问答逻辑。 【59题详解】 根据下文Lora的回答“Yes, she’s my sister Emily.”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，且询问的是关于这位女孩的身份，选项C“Is she your sister?”是一般疑问句，主语the girl对应答句中的she，匹配上下文。 【60题详解】 根据下文Lora的回答“Yes, she does. She can play the piano very well.”可知，问句应是Does开头的一般疑问句，且内容与弹钢琴有关，选项F“Does she play the piano?”话题呼应钢琴，逻辑通顺。 【61题详解】 根据下文Lora的回答“He is my cousin.”可知，Johnny询问的是关于某个男孩的身份，选项G“Who is the boy beside you?”用来询问男孩身份，与答句匹配。 【62题详解】 根据下文Lora的回答“You are welcome.”可知，这是对他人的感谢作出的回应，因此上文Johnny应该表达了谢意，选项D“Thanks for your sharing.”表达感谢，符合对话结尾语境。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你是李明，Jack是你认识的新朋友。请根据表中的信息，向大家介绍你的新朋友。 Name Jack Smith Age 13 School No. 1 Middle School Class Class 3, Grade 7 Family member grandparents, parents, little sister Hobby Jack’s （Chinese chess） his family members’（…） 注意： 1. 文中必须包含所有提示的内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数60左右（已给出开头，不计总词数） I have a friend. His name is Jack Smith. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a friend. His name is Jack Smith. This year, he is 13 years old. He studies in No. 1 Middle School now. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. There are six people in his family. Linda and Bob are his grandparents. They like watching TV. His parents are teachers. And his little sister is called Jenny. He likes playing Chinese chess. His parents like playing football. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Jack的姓名、年龄、学校和班级； 第二步，介绍他的家庭成员； 第三步，介绍他们的爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②Chinese chess中国象棋 [高分句型] There are six people in his family.（There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $