Starter Unit 1—3 基础知识巩固训练 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Starter Unit 1-3基础词汇与语法，通过分层题型系统巩固，提炼重点规则与易错点，夯实语言能力基础。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|30题|强调双写规则（spell）、不规则复数（geese）|从单元核心词到语境应用，构建词汇网络| |语法填空|25题|固定搭配（It's time to do）、主谓一致（glasses are）|单句语法到语篇综合，形成语法应用链| |短文填词|20题|语境词汇运用（greet/conversation）|单元主题整合，提升语篇理解与表达能力|

七上Starter Unit 1—3 基础知识巩固训练（新人教） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ / 180分 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词，共30小题，每小题2分，共60分） Starter Unit 1 Hello! 1. Please __________ (拼写) your name on the paper. 2. We should __________ (问候) our teachers when we meet them. 3. It's time for class. Let's __________ (开始) our lesson. 4. Can you have a __________ (谈话) with your new classmate? 5. __________ (每人) in our class likes the new teacher. 6. We should help __________ (彼此) at school. 7. That's the __________ (铃) for the break. 8. Good __________ (早上), everyone! 9. __________ (哦), I see your book on the desk. 10. This is a new __________ (单元) in our book. Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy! 11. I need a __________ (瓶子) of water. 12. My __________ (橡皮) is in my pencil case. 13. Don't forget to take your __________ (钥匙) before you go out. 14. Where are my __________ (东西)? I can't find them. 15. You __________ (需要) to keep your room clean. 16. The cat is sleeping __________ (在……下面) the bed. 17. Wait a __________ (分钟). I'm coming. 18. This pair of __________ (鞋子) is new. 19. Please put your book __________ (在……上面) the desk. 20. I __________ (骑) my bike to school every day. Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 21. We have a lot of __________ (乐趣) in the yard. 22. The __________ (胡萝卜) are in the basket. 23. Look at those __________ (鹅) on the farm. 24. Let's __________ (数数) the apples on the tree. 25. I want __________ (另一) cup of tea. 26. What __________ (其他的) can you see? 27. Please __________ (圈出) the correct answer. 28. There are many apple __________ (树) on the farm. 29. My uncle has a big __________ (院子). 30. Do you like __________ (西红柿)? 二、单句语法填空（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） Starter Unit 1 1. Nice __________ (meet) you, too. 2. How __________ (do) you spell your name? 3. It's time __________ (have) class. 4. Let's __________ (go) to school together. 5. May I __________ (have) your name, please? 6. Goodbye! __________ (see) you tomorrow. 7. She is good at __________ (start) conversations. 8. Please __________ (spell) the word "apple". 9. __________ (not) be late for class again. 10. What about __________ (play) football after school? Starter Unit 2 11. What __________ (do) you have in your schoolbag? 12. My glasses __________ (be) on the desk. 13. She __________ (need) to clean her room now. 14. Where __________ (be) your new shoes? 15. Don't __________ (get) up too late. 16. I can't __________ (find) my English book. 17. The boy is __________ (fly) a kite in the park. 18. Emma's dad __________ (have) a pair of new glasses. 19. __________ (keep) your room tidy, please. 20. Let's __________ (ride) our bikes to the park. Starter Unit 3 21. What __________ (be) these in the yard? 22. How many __________ (duck) does your uncle have? 23. The tomato __________ (plant) are very tall. 24. What else __________ (can) you see on the farm? 25. Another duck __________ (be) behind the big tree. 三、阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词，共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Hello! My name is Li Ming. I'm a student in Grade 7. Today is my first day at school. I want to 1.__________ (问候) my new classmates. In the morning, I say "Good 2.__________ (早上)" to everyone. My new friend Wang Wei says, "Nice to 3.__________ (遇见) you. How do you 4.__________ (拼写) your name?" I tell him. We have a nice 5.__________ (谈话). Then the 6.__________ (铃) rings. It's time for class. Our English teacher comes in. She says, "Let's 7.__________ (开始) our class." She asks us to 8.__________ (互相) help in study. B I have a nice room. I like to 9.__________ (保持) it tidy. In my room, there is a desk, a chair and a bed. My schoolbag is 10.__________ (在……上面) the desk. My 11.__________ (钥匙) and 12.__________ (橡皮) are in the pencil case. My shoes are 13.__________ (在……下面) the bed. I have a pair of new 14.__________ (眼镜) on the desk. My mother tells me, "You 15.__________ (需要) to put your things in the right places." So I always 16.__________ (放) my things away after using them. C Last Sunday, I went to my uncle's 17.__________ (农场). There are many kinds of animals. I saw some 18.__________ (鹅) in the yard. They are black and white. I helped my uncle 19.__________ (数数) the ducks. How many ducks does he have? Let me count. One, two, three... twenty! 20.__________ (另一) duck is behind the big tree. What a fun day! 四、词汇运用：将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A each other | spell | start | conversation | goodbye | see you | good morning It's the first day of school. I say "1.__________" to my new teacher. She smiles and says hello. Then I meet a new classmate. We 2.__________ our names to each other. I ask her, "How do you 3.__________ your name?" She tells me. We have a nice 4.__________. We decide to help 5.__________ in our studies. When class is over, we say "6.__________" and "7.__________ tomorrow" to each other. B in | on | under | keep | need | find | have My sister's room is not tidy. I tell her, "You 8.__________ to 9.__________ your room tidy." Her schoolbag is 10.__________ the chair. Her books are 11.__________ the desk. Her shoes are 12.__________ the bed. She can't 13.__________ her keys. I say, "Look! They are 14.__________ your schoolbag." She says, "Thank you. I 15.__________ a good sister." 五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. I'm 1.__________ American student. Now I'm in Beijing. I like 2.__________ (make) new friends. Today I meet 3.__________ Chinese boy. 4.__________ (he) name is Zhang Wei. I say, "Nice to meet you." He says, "Nice to meet you, 5.__________." Then we start a 6.__________ (converse). He asks me, "How do you spell 7.__________ (you) name?" I tell him. I have a tidy room. My schoolbag is on the desk. My books 8.__________ (be) in the schoolbag. My keys are on the chair. I always 9.__________ (keep) my room tidy 10.__________ I think it's a good habit. On weekends, I often go to a farm. There 11.__________ (be) many animals on the farm. I can see ducks, geese and 12.__________ (carrot). I like to count 13.__________ (they). The farmer is very 14.__________ (friend) to me. We have a lot of 15.__________ (funny) there. 参考答案与详细解析 一、根据汉语写单词（60分） 1. spell（祈使句用动词原形）★重点：spell的拼写（双写l） 2. greet（should后用动词原形）★重点：greet的用法 3. start（Let's后用动词原形）★重点：start a lesson 4. conversation（可数名词）⚠️易错点：conversation拼写（-tion结尾） 5. Everyone（句首首字母大写）★重点：everyone作主语谓语用单数 6. each other（固定短语）★重点：each other互相 7. bell（名词作表语）★重点：that's the bell 8. morning（固定搭配）★重点：Good morning首字母大写 9. Oh（感叹词，句首大写）⚠️易错点：oh与O的区分 10. unit（可数名词）★重点：unit的发音 11. bottle（可数名词）⚠️易错点：bottle双写t 12. eraser（可数名词）⚠️易错点：eraser拼写（不是erazor） 13. keys（复数形式）⚠️易错点：key的复数直接加s 14. things（复数形式）★重点：things指物品 15. need（情态动词后用原形）★重点：need to do sth 16. under（方位介词）★重点：under the bed 17. minute（可数名词）★重点：wait a minute 18. shoes（复数形式）⚠️易错点：a pair of shoes 19. on（方位介词）★重点：on the desk 20. ride（一般现在时，主语I）★重点：ride a bike 21. fun（不可数名词）⚠️易错点：fun不可数，无复数 22. carrots（复数形式）★重点：carrot可数 23. geese（goose的复数）⚠️易错点：goose→geese（不规则变化） 24. count（Let's后用动词原形）★重点：count the apples 25. another（形容词修饰名词）★重点：another+单数名词 26. else（疑问词后）⚠️易错点：what else（else放疑问词后） 27. circle（祈使句用动词原形）★重点：circle作动词 28. trees（复数形式）★重点：apple trees 29. yard（可数名词）★重点：in the yard 30. tomatoes（复数形式）⚠️易错点：tomato→tomatoes（加es） 二、单句语法填空（50分） 1. to meet（Nice to meet you固定搭配）★重点：不定式作状语 2. do（主语you，助动词用do）★重点：特殊疑问句结构 3. to have（It's time to do sth）★重点：It's time to... 4. go（Let's后接动词原形）★重点：let sb do 5. have（May I后接动词原形）★重点：May I have... 6. See（See you tomorrow固定搭配）★重点：See you 7. starting（be good at doing）★重点：at是介词+doing 8. spell（Please后接动词原形）★重点：祈使句 9. Don't（否定祈使句）⚠️易错点：Don't + 动词原形 10. playing（What about doing）★重点：about是介词 11. do（特殊疑问句，主语you）★重点：What do you have? 12. are（glasses作主语用复数）⚠️易错点：glasses用复数谓语 13. needs（主语She为三单）★重点：三单现+needs 14. are（shoes作主语用复数）⚠️易错点：shoes复数谓语 15. get（Don't后接动词原形）★重点：祈使句否定 16. find（can't后接动词原形）★重点：情态动词+原形 17. flying（is + doing现在进行时）★重点：现在进行时结构 18. has（主语Emma's dad为三单）★重点：三单现+has 19. Keep（祈使句用动词原形）★重点：Keep+宾语+adj 20. ride（Let's后接动词原形）★重点：Let's do 21. are（these作主语用复数）★重点：these are 22. ducks（How many+复数名词）⚠️易错点：many后接复数 23. plants（主语为复数，用复数）★重点：tomato plants 24. can（情态动词，不变形）★重点：what else can... 25. is（Another duck作主语为单数）⚠️易错点：another+单数，谓语用单数 三、短文填词（40分） A 1. greet（want to后接动词原形）★重点：want to do 2. morning（Good morning固定搭配）★重点：问候语 3. meet（Nice to meet you）★重点：固定句型 4. spell（疑问句用动词原形）★重点：how do you spell 5. conversation（have a conversation）★重点：固定搭配 6. bell（名词作主语）★重点：the bell rings 7. start（Let's后接动词原形）★重点：Let's start 8. each other（固定短语）★重点：互相 B 9. keep（like to后接动词原形）★重点：keep+tidy 10. on（方位介词）★重点：on the desk 11. keys（复数形式）⚠️易错点：key→keys 12. eraser（单数形式）⚠️易错点：eraser拼写 13. under（方位介词）★重点：under the bed 14. glasses（复数形式）⚠️易错点：glasses用复数 15. need（主语you用原形）★重点：need to do 16. put（一般现在时）★重点：put away C 17. farm（名词作宾语）★重点：on the farm 18. geese（goose的复数）⚠️易错点：goose→geese 19. count（help后接动词原形）★重点：help sb do 20. Another（形容词修饰duck）★重点：another+单数 四、选词填空（15分） A 1. good morning（早上问候用Good morning） 2. start（start our names意为"说出我们的名字"） 3. spell（"如何拼写你的名字"） 4. conversation（have a nice conversation） 5. each other（"互相帮助"固定短语） 6. goodbye（"说再见"） 7. see you（"明天见"，注意小写） B 8. need（"需要保持房间整洁"） 9. keep（"保持整洁"keep+宾语+adj） 10. on（"在椅子上"） 11. on（"在桌子上"） 12. under（"在床下面"） 13. find（"找不到钥匙"） 14. in（"在书包里"） 15. have（"我有一个好姐姐"） 五、短文填空（15分） 1. an（American以元音音素开头）⚠️易错点：an + 元音音素 2. making（like doing sth）★重点：like + doing 3. a（Chinese以辅音音素开头）★重点：a + 辅音音素 4. His（形容词性物主代词修饰name）⚠️易错点：his（不是he's） 5. too（"也"，肯定句末尾）★重点：too放句末 6. conversation（可数名词单数）★重点：start a conversation 7. your（修饰name用形容词性物主代词）⚠️易错点：your（不是you） 8. are（books作主语用复数）★重点：主谓一致 9. keep（一般现在时，主语I）★重点：keep + tidy 10. because（表原因，引导原因状语从句）★重点：because的用法 11. are（There be句型，animals复数）★重点：there are 12. carrots（可数名词复数）★重点：carrot可数 13. them（作count的宾语用宾格）⚠️易错点：they→them（宾格） 14. friendly（作表语，"友好的"）★重点：be friendly to 15. fun（have fun，fun不可数）⚠️易错点：funny（滑稽的）≠ fun（乐趣） 得分统计 | 题型 | 题量 | 每题分值 | 满分 | 得分 | | 一、根据汉语写单词 | 30小题 | 2分 | 60分 | | | 二、单句语法填空 | 25小题 | 2分 | 50分 | | | 三、短文填词 | 20小题 | 2分 | 40分 | | | 四、选词填空 | 15小题 | 1分 | 15分 | | | 五、语法填空 | 15小题 | 1分 | 15分 | | | 总分 | 105空 | | 180分 | | 等级评定 | 等级 | 分数区间 | 评价建议 | | 优秀 | 160-180分 | 基础知识非常扎实，继续保持！ | | 良好 | 120-159分 | 基础不错，建议复习错题对应的知识点。 | | 及格 | 100-119分 | 需要加强单词记忆和语法练习。 | | 待加强 | 0-99分 | 建议重新背诵知识清单中的重点单词和短语。 | 使用建议 1. 独立完成：建议先独立完成全部题目，不翻阅笔记。 2. 对照批改：对照参考答案和详细解析进行批改。 3. 标记错题：将错题对应的知识点在知识清单中做好标记，重点复习。 4. 分次完成：建议分两次完成，每次约60分钟，避免疲劳。 5. 重做错题：一周后将错题重新做一遍，检验掌握情况。 重难点与易错点总结 Starter Unit 1 ★重点：greet / start / spell / conversation；each other / start a conversation；Nice to meet you. / How do you spell...? ⚠️易错：everyone作主语→谓语用单数；conversation拼写（-tion）；spell的现在分词→spelling（双写l） Starter Unit 2 ★重点：keep tidy / talk about / wake up；What do you have? / What colour is it?；need to do / help sb do ⚠️易错：glasses / shoes作主语→谓语用复数；key→keys（直接加s）；a pair of + 复数名词 Starter Unit 3 ★重点：in the yard / have fun / many kinds of；What are these/those? / How many...?；another + 单数名词 ⚠️易错：goose→geese（不规则复数）；tomato→tomatoes（加es）；fun（不可数）≠ funny（滑稽的） 加油！Starter Unit 是初中英语的起点，打好基础才能走得更远！ 💪 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $