Unit 2 Inspiring People （暑假单元自测）2026-2027学年九年级英语新教材人教版上册

**基本信息** 本卷为新教材人教版初中英语Unit 2 "Inspiring People"单元自测卷，以航天、科学、社会贡献等时代人物为素材，融合语言能力与文化意识培养，适配暑假单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|动词短语（drop out of）、语法（because/because of）|日常情境设题，夯实基础语言能力| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词（send）、连词（However）、固定搭配（look forward to）|以航天员桂海潮事迹为情境，渗透科技精神，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断（赵九章贡献）|选“感动中国”人物、刘秀祥等素材，增强家国情怀与文化意识| |书面表达|1题/15分|人物介绍（屠呦呦生平）|整合信息与语言输出，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 2 Inspiring People. 单元自测（新教材人教版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—What did you do during the Spring Festival holidays? My family went to a museum and I got to ________ all kinds of artwork there. A．admire B．count C．describe D．imagine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你春节假期期间做了什么？——我们全家去了一个博物馆，我在那里得以欣赏各种各样的艺术品。 admire欣赏；count数数；describe描述；imagine想象。根据“My family went to a museum”和“all kinds of artworks”可知，去博物馆通常是去欣赏艺术品。应填admire。 2．Parents don’t want their children ________ school. A．to drop off B．drop by C．to drop out of D．drop behind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：父母不希望他们的孩子辍学。 考查非谓语。drop off减少；drop by顺便拜访；drop out of退出；drop behind落后。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语；结合“don’t want their children”，是不想孩子们辍学，故选C。 3．—With the _____________ of science and technology, people can talk with each other much more conveniently than before. —But China is still a __________ country, people have to work hard to live a better life. A．developed; developing B．development; developed C．development; developing D．developing; developed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——随着科技的发展，人们可以比以前更方便地互相交流了。——但是中国仍是一个发展中国家，人们必须努力工作来过上更好的生活。 developed发达的，形容词；development发展，名词；developing发展中的，形容词。第一个空，with the + 名词 + of是固定结构，意为“随着……的……”，此处需要名词，development符合。第二个空，developing country表示“发展中国家”，根据常识，中国仍然是发展中国家，因此填developing。 4．The students can ________ food and old clothes to the poor people, and the teachers can ________ the poor children with learning skills. A．provide; offer B．provide; provide C．offer; offer D．offer; provide 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生们可以向穷人提供食物和旧衣服，且老师们可以为贫困儿童提供学习技巧。 考查动词辨析。provide提供，常用搭配为provide sth. for sb.或provide sb. with sth，意为“给某人提供某物”；offer主动提供，常用搭配为offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb，意为“给某人提供某物”。第一个空，根据“food and old clothes to the poor people”可知，此处指学生主动提供食物和旧衣服，用offer sth to sb“给某人提供某物”结构，第一个空填offer。第二个空，根据“the poor children with learning skills”可知，此处用provide sb with sth“给某人提供某物”结构。第二个空填provide。故选D。 5．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ________ which university is the best for her to attend. A．put on B．stay out C．find out D．run out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，弄清楚她最合适上哪所大学。 考查动词短语辨析。put on表演，穿；stay out留在户外；find out发现，弄清楚；run out用完。根据“which university is the best for her to attend.”可知，是弄清楚上哪个大学是最合适的。故选C。 6．We had better ________ alone at night. It’s not safe. A．not go out B．not to go out C．don’t go out D．not going out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：晚上我们最好不要独自外出。这不安全。 考查had better的用法。had better后接动词原形，其否定形式为“had better not do sth.”，表示“最好不要做某事”。选项A为“not go out”，符合结构；B为“not to go out”，多了不定式符号to；C为“don’t go out”，是祈使句否定形式；D为“not going out”，用了动名词。故选A。 7．—Who ________ the chess game yesterday? —Robert. He________ all the others. A．won; beat B．beat; won C．won; won D．beat; beat 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨天谁赢了国际象棋比赛？——Robert。他击败了其他所有人。 win赢得，宾语通常是比赛、奖品等；beat击败，宾语通常是人或队伍。时间状语yesterday表明时态为一般过去时。根据“the chess game”可知第一空指赢得比赛，应用win的过去式won；根据“all the others”可知第二空指击败其他人，应用beat的过去式beat。故选A。 8．— Why is he late? — He is late ________ he is ill, not ________ the bad weather. A．because; because of B．because of; because C．because of; because of D．because; so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他为什么迟到了？——他迟到是因为他生病了，而不是因为糟糕的天气。 because是连词，后接句子；because of是介词短语，后接名词或名词短语。so是连词，后接句子。第一空后是句子he is ill，应用because；第二空后是名词短语the bad weather，应用because of。 9．一We should give the elderly there as much help as we can. 一I agree ，we should keep in touch with them as often as we can. A．Above all B．In all C．After all D．At all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在那里我们应该给老年人尽可能多的帮助。——我同意，最重要的是，我们应该尽可能经常地和他们保持联系。above all最重要的是；in all总共；after all毕竟；at all根本。根据句意，与经常帮助老人相比较，和老人们保持联系是最重要的，故选A。 10．In order to avoid ________ mistakes, I advise you ________ your English pronunciation. A．making; to pay attention to B．making; to look up to C．to make; getting on with D．to make; getting out of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了避免犯错，我建议你注意你的英语发音。 making制作，动名词；to make动词不定式；to pay attention to注意；to look up to尊敬；getting on with与……相处；getting out of逃避。第一个空考查avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，应用动名词形式；根据句意可知，第二个空表示“注意……”，应用短语pay attention to。 二、完形填空（15分） 先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Professor (教授), will you be away for five months?” “Yes. But I’ll keep in touch with you from high in space. Make sure 11 hand in your papers on time!” This isn’t just a funny 12 . It is a real event (事件).One day, before China 13 the Shenzhou-16 into space, China published (公布) the names of its three astronauts. One of them is Gui Haichao. He is a thin man with glasses. And he also worked 14 a university (大学) professor. Gui showed a strong interest in science from an early age. One of his 15 books was The Encyclopedia (百科) for Children and Teenagers. He learned a lot about space from it. 16 , the more the boy learned about space, the more he wanted to know about it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to 17 into space. Gui was excited about the news. And he looked forward to 18 into space himself one day. With this dream in his 19 , he went to Beihang University to study space science. His 20 to go into space kept him moving forward. In 2017, at the age of only 31, he became one of the 21 space science professors in China. Gui never forgot his dream of going into space. He knew maybe this was the 22 way to study it. So when China asked university professors to join in space jobs in 2018, Gui signed up at once. The training was hard, but there was 23 that could stop him from making his dream come true. 24 amazing his journey is! Are you interested in space? If yes, you 25 study hard and believe in yourself. Maybe one day, you’ll watch your friends and us from somewhere high in space! 11．A．of B．to C．at D．with 12．A．story B．joke C．game D．lesson 13．A．sent B．send C．sends D．sending 14．A．for B．with C．as D．like 15．A．famous B．favorite C．popular D．successful 16．A．But B．However C．So D．Because 17．A．fly B．flying C．flew D．flies 18．A．go B．goes C．went D．going 19．A．heart B．home C．school D．body 20．A．wish B．question C．action D．plan 21．A．young B．younger C．youngest D．oldest 22．A．good B．better C．best D．only 23．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 24．A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 25．A．need B．need to C．needs D．needn’t 【答案】 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B 【解析】本文讲述了大学教授桂海潮从小热爱科学，怀揣梦想，通过不懈努力最终成为宇航员进入太空的励志故事。 11．句意：确保你们准时交论文！ 根据前文教授说会从太空保持联系，以及“hand in your papers”可知，此处表示“确保”学生们交论文，构成“make sure to do sth.”。to符合语境。of、at、with均不能与make sure构成此搭配。 12．句意：这不仅仅是一个有趣的笑话。 根据前文教授和学生之间的对话看似玩笑，但后文说这是真实事件可知，这不仅仅是一个“玩笑”。joke意为“玩笑”，符合语境。story意为“故事”，game意为“游戏”，lesson意为“课程”，均不符合语境。 13．句意：在中国将神舟十六号送入太空之前的一天，中国公布了三位宇航员的姓名。 根据句意，中国“发送”飞船进入太空，且描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时sent。send为原形，sends为第三人称单数，sending为现在分词，均不符合语境。 14．句意：他也是一名大学教授。 根据前文“One of them is Gui Haichao”以及后文“a university professor”可知，他是作为大学教授的身份工作。as意为“作为”，符合语境。for意为“为了”，with意为“和”，like意为“像”，均不符合语境。 15．句意：他最喜欢的书之一是《青少年儿童百科全书》。 根据前文他对科学表现出浓厚兴趣，以及后文他从中了解太空知识可知，这是他“最喜欢的”书。favorite意为“最喜欢的”，符合语境。famous意为“著名的”，popular意为“受欢迎的”，successful意为“成功的”，均不符合语境。 16．句意：然而，这个男孩了解的太空知识越多，他就越想了解它。 根据前文他喜欢百科全书了解太空，后文他越发感兴趣，前后为递进而非转折关系。however意为“然而”，符合语境。but意为“但是”，so意为“所以”，because意为“因为”，均不符合语境。 17．句意：杨利伟成为第一个飞入太空的中国人。 根据固定搭配“fly into space”意为“飞入太空”，且“to”后接动词原形。fly意为“飞行”，符合语境。flying为现在分词，flew为过去式，flies为第三人称单数，均不符合语境。 18．句意：他期待有一天自己能进入太空。 根据固定搭配“look forward to doing sth.”意为“期待做某事”，to为介词后接动名词。going意为“去”，符合语境。go为原形，goes为第三人称单数，went为过去式，均不符合语境。 19．句意：带着这个梦想在心中，他去了北京航空航天大学学习空间科学。 根据固定搭配“in his heart”意为“在他的心中”，符合语境。home意为“家”，school意为“学校”，body意为“身体”，均不符合语境。 20．句意：他进入太空的愿望让他不断前进。 根据前文桂海潮从小就梦想进入太空，以及后文他为此不断努力可知，这是他心中的“愿望”。wish意为“愿望”，符合语境。question意为“问题”，action意为“行动”，plan意为“计划”，均不符合语境。 21．句意：2017年，年仅31岁的他成为中国最年轻的空间科学教授之一。 根据“one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词”结构，以及年仅31岁可知，他是“最年轻的”教授之一。youngest意为“最年轻的”，符合语境。young为原级，younger为比较级，oldest意为“最年长的”，均不符合语境。 22．句意：他知道这可能是研究它的最好方式。 根据前文他从未忘记飞入太空的梦想，以及后文他报名参加航天员选拔可知，他认为这是“最好的”研究方式。best意为“最好的”，符合语境。good为原级，better为比较级，only意为“唯一的”，均不符合语境。 23．句意：训练很艰苦，但没有什么能阻止他实现梦想。 根据句意，没有什么能阻止他，应用否定词nothing。nothing意为“没有什么”，符合语境。anything意为“任何事”，something意为“某事”，everything意为“每件事”，均不符合语境。 24．句意：他的旅程多么令人惊叹啊！ 根据感叹句结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”且“amazing”为形容词，应用how引导。how符合语境。what后接名词，what a后接单数名词，how a不存在此结构，均不符合语境。 25．句意：如果答案是肯定的，你需要努力学习并相信自己。 根据句意，建议对方“需要”努力学习，且主语you为第二人称，应用need to。need为原形，needs为第三人称单数，needn’t意为“不需要”，均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（30分） A The 2024 “Touching China” Person of the Year Awards Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025. Here are four great people from the ceremony. Luan Enjie (Aerospace Expert航空航天专家) Luan Enjie was the first main leader of China’s moon exploration plan. He led the “Chang’e-1” to “Chang’e-5” projects. These projects helped China make big progress (进步) in exploring space far away. Now we can let satellites (卫星) go around the moon, land on the moon and take things back from the moon.​ Luan did a lot for China’s space work all his life. Fan Zhenxi (Village Secretary村支书) Fan Zhenxi left the army when he was 25 years old. Then he went to Zhoutaizi Village. This village is in Chengde, Hebei Province.​ He helped the village get out of poor life. Even when he was very sick, he still kept working. He started some collective enterprises (集体企业) for the village.​ With his help, the very poor village became “the richest village in the county”. Zheng Qinwen (Tennis Player)Zheng won the gold medal in women’s singles at the 2024 Paris Olympics. This was important because for 128 years, only European and American players won this game before her. At first, she was not doing well. But she tried hard and changed the game. At last, she won the game. Pang Zhongwang (Tsinghua University Ph.D．Student博士生) Pang Zhongwang was born in a not rich family. His father has an illness called schizophrenia. His mother can’t walk well because she has a leg problem. Pang also has a heart illness—he had it when he was born.​ But he never stopped studying. When he was young, he even picked up waste to make money. Even then, he still kept learning.​ 26．When was the ceremony held? A．On the morning of August 16, 2024. B．On the evening of August 16, 2024. C．On the morning of August 16, 2025. D．On the evening of August 16, 2025. 27．According to the text, what achievement (成就) did Luan Enjie make in China’s aerospace field? A．He designed China’s first satellite. B．He built China’s first space station. C．He was the first Chinese astronaut to land on the moon. D．He led the “Chang’e-1” to “Chang’e-5” moon exploration projects. 28．What did Fan Zhenxi do when he was very sick? A．He still kept working for the village. B．He gave up his job as Village Secretary. C．He asked other people to do his work. D．He stopped working to focus on medical treatment. 29．Why was Zheng Qinwen’s gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics important? A．She was the first Chinese player to win this title in 128 years. B．It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in any sport. C．She won the game without losing a single point. D．She learned to play tennis from an American. 30．Which of the following is true about Pang Zhongwang? A．He had a leg problem when he was born. B．He once picked up waste to make money for study. C．He is now working as a teacher at Tsinghua University. D．He was born in a rich family and had no health problems. 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．A 29．A 30．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了2024 年“感动中国”年度人物盛典中的四位杰出人物。 26．细节理解题。根据“ The 2024 ‘Touching China’ Person of the Year Awards Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025.”可知，盛典举办时间是2025年8月16日晚上。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据对Luan Enjie的介绍“He led the ‘Chang’e-1’ to ‘Chang’e-5’ projects.”可知，他在航天领域的成就是领导了“嫦娥一号”到“嫦娥五号”的探月工程。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据对Fan Zhenxi的介绍“Even when he was very sick, he still kept working.”可知，他即使生病也继续为村庄工作。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据对Zheng Qinwen的介绍“This was important because for 128 years, only European and American players won this game before her.”可知，她的金牌重要是因为她是128年来首位在该项目中夺冠的中国选手。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据对Pang Zhongwang的介绍“Pang Zhongwang was born in a not rich family…Pang also has a heart illness—he had it when he was born.”可知，他出生时就有心脏问题。故选B。 B Do you know Liu Xiuxiang? This name might be strange to you, but you must have heard about his story. He “carried” his sick mum to his university while studying in Shandong. His mum wasn’t able to look after herself after his dad passed away. He had to support the whole family. Life was difficult, but he went on studying hard. Finally, he got into the university. Many years later, Liu was noticed by the public again. He won the honor—the “May 4th” Medal of Chinese Youth. After he graduated from university, Liu refused many highly paid jobs and went back to his hometown, Guizhou Province. There he has been working as a teacher. He said, “I hope to do something for more children whose lives are similar to mine.” In fact, Liu supported three poor children when he was in high school. Until now, he has helped more than 1,700 students and given more than 1,000 speeches. His story has warmed many people. As the song sings, “What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.” There is no doubt that he will give more hope to more children in the future. 31．Why did Liu Xiuxiang “carry” his mum to the university? A．Because his mum couldn’t take care of herself. B．Because his mum wanted to work in the university. C．Because his mum was too lonely. D．Because Liu was not independent. 32．Liu Xiuxiang worked as ________ after he graduated from the university. A．a policeman B．a doctor C．a teacher D．an officer 33．Where is Liu Xiuxiang’s hometown? A．In Shandong. B．In Guizhou. C．In Sichuan. D．In Henan. 34．When did Liu start to support poor children? A．When he graduated from university. B．After he won the “May 4th” Medal of Chinese Youth. C．When he got into the university. D．When he was a high school student. 35．What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang? A．Kind and helpful. B．Honest and brave. C．Polite and responsible. D．Hard-working and shy. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 【解析】本文讲述了刘秀祥带着生病的母亲上大学，毕业后回乡当老师帮助贫困学生的故事。 31．根据第一段中“His mum wasn’t able to look after herself after his dad passed away.”可知，刘秀祥背母上大学是因为母亲无法自理。 32．根据第二段中“There he has been working as a teacher.”可知，大学毕业后他成为了一名老师。 33．根据第二段中“...went back to his home town, Guizhou Province.”可知，他的家乡在贵州。 34．根据第三段中“In fact, Liu supported three poor children when he was in high school.”可知，他开始资助贫困儿童是在高中时期。 35．通读全文可知，刘秀祥照顾生病的母亲，毕业后放弃高薪工作回家乡教书，并资助了1700多名学生，这些行为体现了他的善良（Kind）和乐于助人（helpful）。 C Zhao Jiuzhang was an important scientist from China. He is known as the “Father of China’s Satellites (人造卫星)” for he helped China start its satellite program. Born in Kaifeng in October 1907, Zhao Jiuzhang graduated from Tsinghua University at the age of 26. Two years later, he began his three-year doctoral studies at Humboldt University of Berlin in Germany. After getting his doctorate, he returned to China and became a professor at the National Southwestern Associated University. In 1946, Zhao Jiuzhang put forward the theory of “planetary wave instability (行星波不稳定理论)” in his report at the University of Chicago in the US. It became one of the most famous theories in the history of meteorology (气象学) development and one of the basic theories of weather forecasting. After the first satellite in the world was sent into space in October 1957, Zhao called for the development of China’s satellites. In the following years, he not only led the scientific team to do a lot of research and basic work for China’s satellites, but personally carried on research in the field of space physics. On April 24, 1970, China’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1, which carried his efforts, was sent into space. Regrettably, this scientific pioneer passed away before finishing his goals on October 26, 1968. In 2007, to remember the 100th year of Zhao Jiuzhang’s birth, the Chinese Academy of Sciences named asteroid (小行星) 7811 “Zhao Jiuzhang Star”. Today, China’s space science and technology have developed rapidly. Zhao’s influential achievements for China will always be remembered. 36．What is Zhao Jiuzhang known as according to the passage? A．The Father of Chinese Meteorology. B．The Father of China’s Satellites. C．The Pioneer of World Space Physics. D．The Founder of Tsinghua University. 37．When did Zhao Jiuzhang become a professor? A．In 1907. B．In 1937. C．In 1938. D．In 1946. 38．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Zhao Jiuzhang’s report. B．The University of Chicago. C．The theory of “planetary wave instability”. D．The history of meteorology development. 39．What is Zhao Jiuzhang like? A．Honest and active. B．Smart and humorous. C．Brave and helpful. D．Hard-working and great. 40．What’s the theme of this passage? A．Study and life. B．Sports and health. C．Travel and culture. D．Science and technology. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了“中国人造卫星之父”赵九章的生平与主要贡献：他提出重要气象学理论，领导并推动了中国首颗人造卫星“东方红一号”的研发工作。为纪念他，一颗小行星被命名为“赵九章星”。 36．第一段“He is known as the “Father of China’s Satellites (人造卫星)” for he helped China start its satellite program.”直接表明，赵九章被称为“中国人造卫星之父”，选项B与之对应。 37．第一段“Born in Kaifeng in October 1907, Zhao Jiuzhang...became a professor at the National Southwestern Associated University.”表明，赵九章成为国立西南联合大学的教授时31岁，即1938年。选项C与之对应。 38．第二段“In 1946, Zhao Jiuzhang put forward the theory of “planetary wave instability (行星波不稳定理论)” in his report at the University of Chicago in the US.”表明，赵九章提出了行星波不稳定理论，下文中的it指代这个理论，选项C与之对应。 39．第三段“In the following years, he not only...carried his efforts, was sent into space.”表明赵九章很努力，最后一段“Zhao’s influential achievements for China will always be remembered.”表明赵九章很伟大，选项D与之对应。 40．结合全文，本文主要讲解了赵九章提出重要气象学理论，领导并推动了中国首颗人造卫星“东方红一号”的研发工作，属于科学与技术的主题，选项D与之对应。 四、选词填空（10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 full  degree  with  far  understand  abroad  it  return  interest  fill  to  win Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was 41 with great scientific achievements and deep love for his motherland. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, Yang developed a strong 42 in science at an early age. He studied at Southwest Associated University during the war and later went to the United States for 43 education. In 1948, he got his doctor’s 44 from the University of Chicago and began his excellent work. Yang made great contributions (贡献) to physics. In 1954, he came up 45 the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory (理论)” with Mills, which is important to modern physics. Together with Li Zhengdao, he put forward the theory of “parity non-conservation in weak interactions” in 1956, a new idea that changed people’s 46 of the universe. Because of this achievement, they 47 the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, becoming the first Chinese scientists to receive this honor. He also discovered the “Yang-Baxter Equation”, opening up new research directions in physics and maths. Though living 48 for many years, Yang always cared about China. He raised money, introduced top scientists, and gave away a large number of books and materials to support 49 scientific and educational development. In 1971, he 50 to China as soon as China-US relations got better. Later, he worked as a professor at Tsinghua University to train young scientists. 【答案】 41．filled 42．interest 43．further 44．degree 45．with 46．understanding 47．won 48．abroad 49．its 50．returned 【解析】本文介绍著名物理学家杨振宁的生平、学术成就以及他对祖国的贡献。 41．句意：他的一生充满了伟大的科学成就和对祖国的深切热爱。be filled with意为“充满了……”，是固定搭配。 42．句意：杨振宁1922年出生于安徽合肥，早年就对科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。developed a strong interest in意为“对……产生浓厚兴趣”，是固定搭配。 43．句意：战争期间，他就读于西南联大，后来前往美国接受深造。空前的介词for和空后的名词education可知，此处填形容词，表达接受更进一步的教育，使用由far变为其比较级形式further更合适。 44．句意：1948年，他从芝加哥大学获得了博士学位，并开始了卓越的科研工作。由“from the University of Chicago”可知，是从大学获得了博士的学位，此处缺少名词“学位”degree。 45．句意：1954年，他与米尔斯一起提出了“杨-米尔斯规范场理论”，这一理论对现代物理学意义重大。came up with意为“提出”，是固定搭配。 46．句意：1956年，他与李政道共同提出“弱相互作用中宇称不守恒”理论，这一全新观点改变了人们对宇宙的理解。由“people’s”可知此处缺少名词，在句中作宾语，再结合语境可知，此处表达“理解”，understanding符合。 47．句意：凭借这一成就，他们于1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖，成为首批获此殊荣的中国科学家。根据句子成分可知，此处缺少动词，全文在讲述人物经历与成就，使用一般过去时，搭配后文“the Nobel Prize”诺贝尔奖的是动词win，其过去式是won。 48．句意：尽管在国外生活多年，杨振宁始终心系中国。living是现在分词作状语，此处缺少副词修饰动词，结合语境，填abroad表示“在国外居住”。 49．句意：他筹集资金、引进顶尖科学家并捐赠大量书籍和资料，以支持中国的科技和教育发展。前文提到“杨振宁心系中国”，所以此处表示做出一系列动作帮助中国发展，此处缺少形容词，用代词it代替前文出现过的“中国”，变为其形容词性物主代词形式为its意为“中国的”。 50．句意：1971年，中美关系一好转，他便回到中国。根据句子结构分析，此处缺少动词。结合前文提到他在国外生活，此处表达“返回中国”，“In 1971”提示使用一般过去时，return的过去式是returned。 五、任务型阅读（10分） Chinese science scored big again! Du Mengran, a geoscientist (地质学家), and Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, have been successfully selected (获选) for Nature in 2025. Together with eight other outstanding people from around the world, they won the honour because they have made many excellent achievements that have pushed for the development of global science this year. Du was selected for her excellent achievements in exploring the deep-sea world. In the submersible (潜水器) Fendouzhe, her team dived down to over nine kilometers more than 20 times. In the dark deep-sea environment, the team discovered the deepest-known animal ecosystem which is completely new to science on Earth for the first time. When facing the unknown, the best way to do is to go and see for yourself, she says. Her words have become an encouraging motto for many researchers. Liang was selected for his contribution to developing new AI models. His company, DeepSeek, released (发布) its powerful and affordable AI model early this year. As soon as the model was released, it shocked the global technology community as it’s equal to the best US model including ChatGPT. It showed that the United States was not as far ahead in the AI field as many people had ever thought. “Nature’s 10” is a yearly list of ten people who made huge contributions to science. It’s not a prize or ranking (排名) but a selection of important stories in science over the past year. It allows others to see these great people who are working hard to help us understand the world. It also encourages more young people to follow their dreams in science. 回答下面 5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 51．How many people were selected in total in Nature in 2025?      52．What did Du Mengran’s team discover in the deep-sea environment?      53．Why was Liang Wenfeng selected for “Nature’s 10”?          54．What can “Nature’s 10” encourage young people to do?      55．How do you like Du Mengran and Liang Wenfeng?          【答案】51．Ten./10 52．The deepest-known animal ecosystem. 53．For developing new AI models./Because of developing new AI models./For new AI model development. 54．To follow their dreams in science. 55．Hard-working./Excellent./Great./... 【解析】本文介绍了中国科学家杜梦然和梁文锋因在深海探索和人工智能领域的杰出贡献，入选2025年《自然》杂志“Nature’s 10”名单，该名单旨在鼓励年轻人投身科学。 51．根据文章第一段“Together with eight other outstanding people from around the world, they won the honour...”可知，总共有10人入选（杜梦然、梁文锋和另外8人）。故填Ten./10。 52．根据文章第二段“the team discovered the deepest-known animal ecosystem which is completely new to science on Earth for the first time”可知，杜梦然的团队在深海环境中发现了已知最深的动物生态系统。故填The deepest-known animal ecosystem. 53．根据文章第三段“Liang was selected for his contribution to developing new AI models”可知，梁文锋因开发新的人工智能模型而入选。故填For developing new AI models./Because of developing new AI models./For new AI model development. 54．根据文章最后一段“It also encourages more young people to follow their dreams in science”可知，“Nature's 10”鼓励年轻人追随科学梦想。故填To follow their dreams in science. 55．根据文章内容，杜梦然和梁文锋在各自领域取得了杰出成就，展现了勤奋和卓越的品质。故填Hard-working./Excellent./Great./... 六、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Many of you should hear of the book Tiangong Kaiwu. It is one of the 56 (great) encyclopedias written in the 17th century. But how much do you know about its 57 (intelligence) writer, Song Yingxing? Song was a great scientist. He 58 (bear) in 1587 and had a happy childhood. He and his brother Song Yingsheng went to school together. Song won the 59 (three) place in the provincial Imperial Exam (省级科举考试). Later, they took the national Imperial Exam, but they both failed. Song worked 60 a teacher for many years. Meanwhile, he took part in the national Imperial Exam for another four times. 61 (lucky), he never got success. 62 , he learned about the technologies that were used in different fields on his repeated trips to take the exams. His wide knowledge made him finish writing Tiangong Kaiwu in 63 1630s. The book covers more than 130 technologies, 64 (include) many pictures to help with the understanding of the text. The book became popular soon after it came out. In Song’s final years, he wrote many articles and poems against (反对) the new king. The king was so angry 65 he burned all of Song’s works. But Tiangong Kaiwu had already spread to many other countries. 【答案】 56．greatest 57．intelligent 58．was born 59．third 60．as 61．Unluckily 62．However 63．the 64．including 65．that 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了明代科学家宋应星及其著作《天工开物》的相关信息。 56．句意：它是17世纪编写的最伟大的百科全书之一。此句为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构。空处填形容词最高级。great“伟大的”，形容词，最高级为greatest。故填greatest。 57．句意：但你对它聪明的作者宋应星了解多少？空处修饰名词“writer”，需用形容词形式。 intelligence“才智”，名词，形容词为intelligent“聪明的”。故填intelligent。 58．句意：他出生于1587年，有一个快乐的童年。根据“in 1587”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。bear“生育”，动词，与主语“He”是逻辑上的动宾关系，用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were done。主语为“He”，be动词用was；bear的过去分词为born。故填was born。 59．句意：宋应星在省级科举考试中获得了第三名。“place”前需用序数词表示名次。three“三”，基数词，序数词为third“第三”。故填third。 60．句意：宋应星担任教师多年。根据“ a teacher”可知，此处指担任教师一职。work as“担任……，以……身份而工作”。故填as。 61．句意：不幸的是，他从未成功。空处修饰整个句子，需用副词形式。且根据“he never got success.”可知，参加四次科考，一次都没成功是不幸的。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，unluckily“不幸地”，副词，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Unluckily。 62．句意：然而，在他多次参加考试的旅途中，他了解了不同领域使用的技术。空处修饰句子，填副词。前后句为转折关系，虽然没有成功，但是了解了各种技术。需用表示转折关系的副词however“然而”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 63．句意：他的广博知识使他在17世纪30年代完成了《天工开物》。“1630s”表示“17世纪30年代”，需加定冠词the。故填the。 64．句意：这本书涵盖了130多项技术，包括许多帮助理解文本的图片。空处填现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示附加说明。include“包括”，动词，现在分词为including。故填including。 65．句意：国王是如此的生气，以至于他烧毁了宋应星的所有作品。根据“The king was so angry”可知，国王生气的结果是烧了宋应星的作品，用so…that…引导结果状语从句。故填that。 七、书面表达（15分） 本周你班英语课上的综合性活动任务是“Make a display board about great minds”。请你根据以下提示，为著名科学家屠呦呦的展板写一段文字介绍。 A great scientist: Tu Youyou *Early life Date of birth: in December, 1930 Place of birth: in Ningbo Education: studied medicine at Beijing Medical College *Road to success 1969: led her team to find a cure for malaria (疟疾) 1972: discovered Qinghaosu 1972—1992: kept improving Qinghaosu *Award won the Nobel Prize in 2015 注意： 1.介绍需包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数80~100词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Tu Youyou–A Great Scientist Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese scientist. She was born in Ningbo in December 1930. She studied medicine at Beijing Medical College. In 1969, she led her team to find a cure for malaria. They discovered Qinhaosu in 1972. From 1972 to 1992, she kept improving the medicine. Because of her great work, she won the Nobel Prize in 2015. Tu Youyou is a role model for all of us. Her hard work and dedication have saved millions of lives around the world. 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类说明文，时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：早年信息，包括出生时间；地点及教育背景、科研奋斗历程，包括1969带队抗疟；1972发现青蒿素；1972-1992改良药物、获奖情况，2015诺贝尔奖 确定人称：第三人称 (she/her) 注意事项：不得出现真实人名和校名，词数在80-100之间 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，开篇点题，引出介绍的人物屠呦呦，并介绍其出生时间和地点以及教育背景 主体段：按照时间顺序，详细介绍屠呦呦的成功之路，包括寻找疟疾治疗方法、发现并改进青蒿素的过程 结尾段：介绍诺贝尔奖荣誉，评价人物、升华主旨 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：早年信息及教育背景 was born in Ningbo in December 1930/studied medicine at Beijing Medical College/was born in the city of Ningbo at the end of 1930/majored in medicine in a famous medical college in Beijing等 要点二：科研奋斗历程 1969 led team to find cure for malaria/1972 discovered Qinghaosu/1972-1992 kept improving Qinghaosu/took charge of a research group to fight against malaria in 1969/found out artemisinin in 1972/spent two decades upgrading the useful drug等 要点三：奖项与人物评价 won the Nobel Prize in 2015/role model/saved millions of lives/received the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015/sets a good example for teenagers worldwide/her research protects lots of people from illness等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Inspiring People. 单元自测（新教材人教版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—What did you do during the Spring Festival holidays? My family went to a museum and I got to ________ all kinds of artwork there. A．admire B．count C．describe D．imagine 2．Parents don’t want their children ________ school. A．to drop off B．drop by C．to drop out of D．drop behind 3．—With the _____________ of science and technology, people can talk with each other much more conveniently than before. —But China is still a __________ country, people have to work hard to live a better life. A．developed; developing B．development; developed C．development; developing D．developing; developed 4．The students can ________ food and old clothes to the poor people, and the teachers can ________ the poor children with learning skills. A．provide; offer B．provide; provide C．offer; offer D．offer; provide 5．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ________ which university is the best for her to attend. A．put on B．stay out C．find out D．run out 6．We had better ________ alone at night. It’s not safe. A．not go out B．not to go out C．don’t go out D．not going out 7．—Who ________ the chess game yesterday? —Robert. He________ all the others. A．won; beat B．beat; won C．won; won D．beat; beat 8．— Why is he late? — He is late ________ he is ill, not ________ the bad weather. A．because; because of B．because of; because C．because of; because of D．because; so 9．一We should give the elderly there as much help as we can. 一I agree ，we should keep in touch with them as often as we can. A．Above all B．In all C．After all D．At all 10．In order to avoid ________ mistakes, I advise you ________ your English pronunciation. A．making; to pay attention to B．making; to look up to C．to make; getting on with D．to make; getting out of 二、完形填空（15分） 先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Professor (教授), will you be away for five months?” “Yes. But I’ll keep in touch with you from high in space. Make sure 11 hand in your papers on time!” This isn’t just a funny 12 . It is a real event (事件).One day, before China 13 the Shenzhou-16 into space, China published (公布) the names of its three astronauts. One of them is Gui Haichao. He is a thin man with glasses. And he also worked 14 a university (大学) professor. Gui showed a strong interest in science from an early age. One of his 15 books was The Encyclopedia (百科) for Children and Teenagers. He learned a lot about space from it. 16 , the more the boy learned about space, the more he wanted to know about it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to 17 into space. Gui was excited about the news. And he looked forward to 18 into space himself one day. With this dream in his 19 , he went to Beihang University to study space science. His 20 to go into space kept him moving forward. In 2017, at the age of only 31, he became one of the 21 space science professors in China. Gui never forgot his dream of going into space. He knew maybe this was the 22 way to study it. So when China asked university professors to join in space jobs in 2018, Gui signed up at once. The training was hard, but there was 23 that could stop him from making his dream come true. 24 amazing his journey is! Are you interested in space? If yes, you 25 study hard and believe in yourself. Maybe one day, you’ll watch your friends and us from somewhere high in space! 11．A．of B．to C．at D．with 12．A．story B．joke C．game D．lesson 13．A．sent B．send C．sends D．sending 14．A．for B．with C．as D．like 15．A．famous B．favorite C．popular D．successful 16．A．But B．However C．So D．Because 17．A．fly B．flying C．flew D．flies 18．A．go B．goes C．went D．going 19．A．heart B．home C．school D．body 20．A．wish B．question C．action D．plan 21．A．young B．younger C．youngest D．oldest 22．A．good B．better C．best D．only 23．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 24．A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 25．A．need B．need to C．needs D．needn’t 三、阅读理解（30分） A The 2024 “Touching China” Person of the Year Awards Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025. Here are four great people from the ceremony. Luan Enjie (Aerospace Expert航空航天专家) Luan Enjie was the first main leader of China’s moon exploration plan. He led the “Chang’e-1” to “Chang’e-5” projects. These projects helped China make big progress (进步) in exploring space far away. Now we can let satellites (卫星) go around the moon, land on the moon and take things back from the moon.​ Luan did a lot for China’s space work all his life. Fan Zhenxi (Village Secretary村支书) Fan Zhenxi left the army when he was 25 years old. Then he went to Zhoutaizi Village. This village is in Chengde, Hebei Province.​ He helped the village get out of poor life. Even when he was very sick, he still kept working. He started some collective enterprises (集体企业) for the village.​ With his help, the very poor village became “the richest village in the county”. Zheng Qinwen (Tennis Player)Zheng won the gold medal in women’s singles at the 2024 Paris Olympics. This was important because for 128 years, only European and American players won this game before her. At first, she was not doing well. But she tried hard and changed the game. At last, she won the game. Pang Zhongwang (Tsinghua University Ph.D．Student博士生) Pang Zhongwang was born in a not rich family. His father has an illness called schizophrenia. His mother can’t walk well because she has a leg problem. Pang also has a heart illness—he had it when he was born.​ But he never stopped studying. When he was young, he even picked up waste to make money. Even then, he still kept learning.​ 26．When was the ceremony held? A．On the morning of August 16, 2024. B．On the evening of August 16, 2024. C．On the morning of August 16, 2025. D．On the evening of August 16, 2025. 27．According to the text, what achievement (成就) did Luan Enjie make in China’s aerospace field? A．He designed China’s first satellite. B．He built China’s first space station. C．He was the first Chinese astronaut to land on the moon. D．He led the “Chang’e-1” to “Chang’e-5” moon exploration projects. 28．What did Fan Zhenxi do when he was very sick? A．He still kept working for the village. B．He gave up his job as Village Secretary. C．He asked other people to do his work. D．He stopped working to focus on medical treatment. 29．Why was Zheng Qinwen’s gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics important? A．She was the first Chinese player to win this title in 128 years. B．It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in any sport. C．She won the game without losing a single point. D．She learned to play tennis from an American. 30．Which of the following is true about Pang Zhongwang? A．He had a leg problem when he was born. B．He once picked up waste to make money for study. C．He is now working as a teacher at Tsinghua University. D．He was born in a rich family and had no health problems. B Do you know Liu Xiuxiang? This name might be strange to you, but you must have heard about his story. He “carried” his sick mum to his university while studying in Shandong. His mum wasn’t able to look after herself after his dad passed away. He had to support the whole family. Life was difficult, but he went on studying hard. Finally, he got into the university. Many years later, Liu was noticed by the public again. He won the honor—the “May 4th” Medal of Chinese Youth. After he graduated from university, Liu refused many highly paid jobs and went back to his hometown, Guizhou Province. There he has been working as a teacher. He said, “I hope to do something for more children whose lives are similar to mine.” In fact, Liu supported three poor children when he was in high school. Until now, he has helped more than 1,700 students and given more than 1,000 speeches. His story has warmed many people. As the song sings, “What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.” There is no doubt that he will give more hope to more children in the future. 31．Why did Liu Xiuxiang “carry” his mum to the university? A．Because his mum couldn’t take care of herself. B．Because his mum wanted to work in the university. C．Because his mum was too lonely. D．Because Liu was not independent. 32．Liu Xiuxiang worked as ________ after he graduated from the university. A．a policeman B．a doctor C．a teacher D．an officer 33．Where is Liu Xiuxiang’s hometown? A．In Shandong. B．In Guizhou. C．In Sichuan. D．In Henan. 34．When did Liu start to support poor children? A．When he graduated from university. B．After he won the “May 4th” Medal of Chinese Youth. C．When he got into the university. D．When he was a high school student. 35．What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang? A．Kind and helpful. B．Honest and brave. C．Polite and responsible. D．Hard-working and shy. C Zhao Jiuzhang was an important scientist from China. He is known as the “Father of China’s Satellites (人造卫星)” for he helped China start its satellite program. Born in Kaifeng in October 1907, Zhao Jiuzhang graduated from Tsinghua University at the age of 26. Two years later, he began his three-year doctoral studies at Humboldt University of Berlin in Germany. After getting his doctorate, he returned to China and became a professor at the National Southwestern Associated University. In 1946, Zhao Jiuzhang put forward the theory of “planetary wave instability (行星波不稳定理论)” in his report at the University of Chicago in the US. It became one of the most famous theories in the history of meteorology (气象学) development and one of the basic theories of weather forecasting. After the first satellite in the world was sent into space in October 1957, Zhao called for the development of China’s satellites. In the following years, he not only led the scientific team to do a lot of research and basic work for China’s satellites, but personally carried on research in the field of space physics. On April 24, 1970, China’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1, which carried his efforts, was sent into space. Regrettably, this scientific pioneer passed away before finishing his goals on October 26, 1968. In 2007, to remember the 100th year of Zhao Jiuzhang’s birth, the Chinese Academy of Sciences named asteroid (小行星) 7811 “Zhao Jiuzhang Star”. Today, China’s space science and technology have developed rapidly. Zhao’s influential achievements for China will always be remembered. 36．What is Zhao Jiuzhang known as according to the passage? A．The Father of Chinese Meteorology. B．The Father of China’s Satellites. C．The Pioneer of World Space Physics. D．The Founder of Tsinghua University. 37．When did Zhao Jiuzhang become a professor? A．In 1907. B．In 1937. C．In 1938. D．In 1946. 38．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Zhao Jiuzhang’s report. B．The University of Chicago. C．The theory of “planetary wave instability”. D．The history of meteorology development. 39．What is Zhao Jiuzhang like? A．Honest and active. B．Smart and humorous. C．Brave and helpful. D．Hard-working and great. 40．What’s the theme of this passage? A．Study and life. B．Sports and health. C．Travel and culture. D．Science and technology. 四、选词填空（10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 full  degree  with  far  understand  abroad  it  return  interest  fill  to  win Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was 41 with great scientific achievements and deep love for his motherland. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, Yang developed a strong 42 in science at an early age. He studied at Southwest Associated University during the war and later went to the United States for 43 education. In 1948, he got his doctor’s 44 from the University of Chicago and began his excellent work. Yang made great contributions (贡献) to physics. In 1954, he came up 45 the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory (理论)” with Mills, which is important to modern physics. Together with Li Zhengdao, he put forward the theory of “parity non-conservation in weak interactions” in 1956, a new idea that changed people’s 46 of the universe. Because of this achievement, they 47 the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, becoming the first Chinese scientists to receive this honor. He also discovered the “Yang-Baxter Equation”, opening up new research directions in physics and maths. Though living 48 for many years, Yang always cared about China. He raised money, introduced top scientists, and gave away a large number of books and materials to support 49 scientific and educational development. In 1971, he 50 to China as soon as China-US relations got better. Later, he worked as a professor at Tsinghua University to train young scientists. 五、任务型阅读（10分） Chinese science scored big again! Du Mengran, a geoscientist (地质学家), and Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, have been successfully selected (获选) for Nature in 2025. Together with eight other outstanding people from around the world, they won the honour because they have made many excellent achievements that have pushed for the development of global science this year. Du was selected for her excellent achievements in exploring the deep-sea world. In the submersible (潜水器) Fendouzhe, her team dived down to over nine kilometers more than 20 times. In the dark deep-sea environment, the team discovered the deepest-known animal ecosystem which is completely new to science on Earth for the first time. When facing the unknown, the best way to do is to go and see for yourself, she says. Her words have become an encouraging motto for many researchers. Liang was selected for his contribution to developing new AI models. His company, DeepSeek, released (发布) its powerful and affordable AI model early this year. As soon as the model was released, it shocked the global technology community as it’s equal to the best US model including ChatGPT. It showed that the United States was not as far ahead in the AI field as many people had ever thought. “Nature’s 10” is a yearly list of ten people who made huge contributions to science. It’s not a prize or ranking (排名) but a selection of important stories in science over the past year. It allows others to see these great people who are working hard to help us understand the world. It also encourages more young people to follow their dreams in science. 回答下面 5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 51．How many people were selected in total in Nature in 2025?      52．What did Du Mengran’s team discover in the deep-sea environment?      53．Why was Liang Wenfeng selected for “Nature’s 10”?          54．What can “Nature’s 10” encourage young people to do?      55．How do you like Du Mengran and Liang Wenfeng?          六、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Many of you should hear of the book Tiangong Kaiwu. It is one of the 56 (great) encyclopedias written in the 17th century. But how much do you know about its 57 (intelligence) writer, Song Yingxing? Song was a great scientist. He 58 (bear) in 1587 and had a happy childhood. He and his brother Song Yingsheng went to school together. Song won the 59 (three) place in the provincial Imperial Exam (省级科举考试). Later, they took the national Imperial Exam, but they both failed. Song worked 60 a teacher for many years. Meanwhile, he took part in the national Imperial Exam for another four times. 61 (lucky), he never got success. 62 , he learned about the technologies that were used in different fields on his repeated trips to take the exams. His wide knowledge made him finish writing Tiangong Kaiwu in 63 1630s. The book covers more than 130 technologies, 64 (include) many pictures to help with the understanding of the text. The book became popular soon after it came out. In Song’s final years, he wrote many articles and poems against (反对) the new king. The king was so angry 65 he burned all of Song’s works. But Tiangong Kaiwu had already spread to many other countries. 七、书面表达（15分） 本周你班英语课上的综合性活动任务是“Make a display board about great minds”。请你根据以下提示，为著名科学家屠呦呦的展板写一段文字介绍。 A great scientist: Tu Youyou *Early life Date of birth: in December, 1930 Place of birth: in Ningbo Education: studied medicine at Beijing Medical College *Road to success 1969: led her team to find a cure for malaria (疟疾) 1972: discovered Qinghaosu 1972—1992: kept improving Qinghaosu *Award won the Nobel Prize in 2015 注意： 1.介绍需包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数80~100词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $