Unit5基础知识复习题 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本单元同步练以分层设计构建词汇-句型-语篇递进路径，通过基础巩固、能力提升、综合应用三层设计，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一词汇（拼写、音标）|首字母提示与音标专项结合，夯实词汇基础| |进阶层|基础语法（词形变化、句型转换）|词形变化与句型翻译训练，提升语言运用能力| |综合层|语篇综合（语法填空、句子成分）|语篇填空与句子成分分析，培养逻辑思维与综合应用能力|

Unit 5 Amazing Nature 一、单词拼写 A）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. The Qinghai-Tibet P________ is very high and beautiful. 2. The sun s________ brightly in the sky. 3. We should protect our n________ and keep it clean. 4. The river r________ through the village. 5. The sky is b________ and clear today. 6. The flowers are so b________ that everyone wants to take photos. 7. The forest is f________ of different kinds of animals. 8. There are many w________ in the world, like the Great Wall. 9. The clouds are s________ and white in the sky. 10. The wind b________ strongly last night. B）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11. The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer. 12. The ________ (amaze) nature makes us feel peaceful. 13. We should take action ________ (protect) the environment. 14. The lake is ________ (beautiful) than the river. 15. She expressed her love for ________ (nature) beauty. 二、短语互译 A）英译汉。 1. be famous for ___________2. be known as _______________ 3. be home to _______________4. be located in _______________ 5. be full of ________________6. express one’s love for _______________ 7. take action to do ________________8. raise awareness about _______________ 9. face threats _________________10. all around __________________ B）汉译英。 11. 以……闻名 ___________________12. 作为……而知名 _____ 13. 是……的家园 __________________14. 位于 ____________________________ 15. 充满 __________________16. 表达对……的爱 ______________________ 17. 采取行动做某事 ________________18. 提高对……的认识 ______________ 19. 面临威胁 ________________20. 保护自然奇观 _____________________ 三、重点句型 A）按要求完成句子。 1. 青藏高原以其美丽的自然风光而闻名。（用be famous for翻译） __________________________________________________________________ 2. 死海可能会死亡！（用could die翻译） __________________________________________________________________ 3. 我一年一年地在变小。（用year by year翻译） __________________________________________________________________ 4. 展览将会从四月持续到六月。（用last from...to...翻译） __________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们应该采取行动保护自然奇观。（用take action to do翻译） __________________________________________________________________ 6. 我比任何海都咸,所以人们可以躺在我的湖面上。 7. 我正变成水世界。 8. 死海不是海，而是一个湖，它比任何海都要咸。 ___________________________________________________________________ 9. 河流流入死海，但现在人们从中取走了太多的水。 ___________________________________________________________________ 10. 死海的水位正在下降，它年复一年地变得越来越小。 ___________________________________________________________________ 11. 冰川国家公园是一片充满冰雪的土地。 ______________________________________________________________________ 12. 两百年前，这里大约有150条冰川，但现在只剩下约25条。 _____________________________________________________________________ 13. 请阻止气候变化，否则我将变成《水上世界》！_____________________________________________________________________ 4、 音标专项练习 A）根据所给音标，写出相应的单词及其中文意思。 1. /ˈneɪtʃə/ _____________（____________）2. /ˈmaʊntən/ ___________（____________） 3. /ˈfɒrɪst/ ______________（____________）4. /leɪk/ ______________（____________） 5. /siː/ ______________（____________）6. /klaʊd/ ______________（____________） 7. /ʃaɪn/ ____________（____________）8. /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ ______________（____________） 9. /ˈwʌndəfl/ ___________（____________）10. /kɑːm/ _____________（____________） B）给下列单音节词标注音标。 11. sun /________/12. moon /________/13. star /________/14. bird /________/ 15. fish /________/16. tree /________/17. grass /________/18. wind /________/ 19. rain /________/20. sky /________/ C)根据汉语提示写单词 1. My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet_______________（高原）. 2. The__________（云）are clean and___________（柔软的）, like our white sheep. 3. The mountains shine_______________（明亮地）in the sun. 4. The lovely blue of the______（天空）always gives me a_______（镇静的）feeling. 5. It is like a great sea_______________（在……上方）the plateau. 6. Words can’t_______________（表达）my love for the rivers and lakes. 7. Our_______________（草原）, forests and_______________（田野）are all green. 8. The plateau is quieter_______________（比）the big cities. 9. We have_______________（很少）shops and_______________（餐馆）. 10. We have the best_______________（礼物）from nature. 11. In my heart, it’s_______________（更好的）than any other place. 12. I’m_____（自豪的）to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places. 13. Where are you most likely to find the passage? A travel___________（日记）. 14. What three colours will you use to_______________（描述）your hometown? 15. The Qiantang River is famous for its_______________（潮汐）. 16. Many tides are two_______________（米）high. 五、句子成分分析 分析下列句子中划线部分的句子成分。 1. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its beauty. 划线部分“The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau”在句中作________。 2. The sun shines brightly. 划线部分“brightly”在句中作________。 3. We should protect natural wonders. 划线部分“natural wonders”在句中作________。 4. To protect nature is our responsibility.划线部分“To protect nature”在句中作_______。 5. The Dead Sea could die. 划线部分“could die”在句中作________。 6. The river runs through the village. 划线部分“through the village”在句中作________。 7. The sky is bright and clear.划线部分“bright and clear”在句中作________。 8. Year by year, I am becoming smaller.划线部分“Year by year”在句中作________。 9. The exhibition will last from April to June. 划线部分“from April to June”在句中作________。 10. Take less water, or I will dry up. 划线部分“Take”在句中作________。 六、语法填空 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is one of ________ (beautiful) places in China. It is famous ________ its amazing natural scenery. The plateau is home ________ many unique plants and animals. The sun ________ (shine) brightly on the plateau. The sky is blue and clear. The rivers run ________ the valleys. The grassland is ________ (full) of colourful flowers. ________, the plateau is facing threats. The glaciers are becoming ________ (small) year by year. We should take action ________ (protect) this wonderful place. Let’s raise ________ (aware) about the importance of nature protection. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The Dead Sea is one of the wonders of ________ world. But it ________ (face) a big problem. The water in the Dead Sea is becoming less and less. The sea ________ (could) die in the future! “I am becoming ________ (small) year by year,” says the Dead Sea. “People take too much water from me. Take less water, ________ I will dry up in less than 100 years.” We should all do something ________ (help) the Dead Sea. We can save water in our ________ (day) life. We can also raise awareness about the ________ (important) of protecting natural wonders. Every small action ________ (make) a big difference. Let’s protect our amazing nature! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $