Unit 1 Reading同步练习2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 1 Friendship-Reading同步练习以词汇→句型→语篇递进设计，分层覆盖基础巩固与综合应用，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写与词性转换|中文提示单词拼写（如“理解”→understood），词形变化（如energy→energetic）| |进阶层|语法规则与句型结构|固定搭配（如feel like doing），句型转换（如“成功的秘诀”→The secret of his success）| |综合应用层|语篇理解与情境表达|对话补全（如朋友描述与相处），细节信息提取（如Phil与Max的运动喜好）|

Unit 1 Friendship-Reading 同步练习 一、根据中文写出正确单词。 1. Finally, he ___________（理解）what I said. 2. She listened__________（仔细地）to the teacher’s explanation. 3. I have a _________（感觉）of happiness when I’m with my family. 4. We watched a ________（好笑的）video on the internet last night. 5. He often feels________（烦闷的） during the holiday. 6. Parents should ___________（鼓励）children to try new things. 7. I booked two_________（座位）for the concert. 8. ________（幽默）is a great way to cope with stress and difficulties. 9. When I saw the beautiful sky, I couldn’t__________（相信） my eyes. 10. Don’t tell others. You must keep _________（秘密）。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The_________(energy) children are running and playing in the park. 2. The students soon got _______with listening to the _______lecture.(bore) 3. She_________(care) placed the vase on the shelf. 4. He told a ________(fun) story at the party. 5. She __________(understand) his fear and tried to comfort him. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. His bedroom is ________dirty. A. a few B. a bit of C. a little bit D. a little of ( )2. He didn’t feel like________today. A. to work B. working C. work D. works ( )3. Our teacher often encourages us________each other as a team. A. to help B. helping C. help D. helps ( )4. Maintaining a(n) _______lifestyle is important for good health. A. funny B. active C. trustworthy D. secret ( )5. —What is the_______of your success? — Work more and talk less. A. sense B. humour C. seat D. secret ( )6. My deskmate is always ready ____ others, so she gets on well with all classmates. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps ( )7. Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me clearly? A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat ( )8. The teacher spoke so slowly that all the students could ____ what he said. A. understand B. believe C. encourage D. face ( )9. If you want to get good grades in the exam, first you must ____ yourself. A. believe B. believe in C. believe that D. believed ( )10. I could hardly ____ my eyes when I saw my old friend in a foreign city. A. believe B. open C. close D. face 四、完成句子，每空一词。 1. 丽萨乐于助人，还经常和别人分享她的快乐。 Lisa is helpful and often ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 2. 你认为和同学相处容易吗？ Do you think _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ your classmates. 3. 他是一个有幽默感的人。 He is a man with _____ _____ _____ ______. 4. 他成功的秘诀仍然是个谜。 ______ _____ ______ ______ ______ remains a mystery. 5. 这辆车对五个人来说似乎太小了。 The car _____ _____ _____ _____ for five people. 五、补全对话。 A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see. How are things going? B: Pretty good! 1. ________ A: Oh, really?2._________‌ B: She is very helpful and always has a big smile on her face. A: That sounds great. 3. __________.‌ B: We met in a volunteer activity. We were in the same group and we both like reading. A: 4._________. ‌ B: Yes, last weekend we went to the library to read books together. A: That's so nice. Friendship like this can be really precious. 5. __________.‌ B: I hope so. I believe true friendship can stand the test of time. A. ‌What's he/she like? B. We get along well. C. ‌Do you think you two will be friends for a long time? D. I just made a new friend recently. E. ‌Have you done anything fun together? F. ‌How did you two become friends? G. What do you think we should do to solve the problem in a friendship like this? 六、回答问题。 My name is Phil and I had a close friend named Max at primary school. We had lots of things in common. For example, we were of the same age. We both liked reading history books. Football was our favorite sport. And we often had a great time playing football in our free time. However, Max left England when he was 13 because his father got a job in the US. Then we began to write to each other every month. I haven’t seen him for a long time. But now I’m very happy because he is coming back to England next month! He’s going to study at Oxford University. So we’ll meet quite often. I can’t wait to see him. We’ll have lots of things to talk about. I know we’ll enjoy our time together again. 1. What sport did Phil and Max like best?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________________ 2. Why did Max leave England?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________________ 3. How does Phil feel when Max will come back next month?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________________ 答案 一、根据中文写出正确单词。 1. understood 2. carefully 3. sense 4. funny 5. bored 6. encourage 7. seats 8.Humour 9. believe 10. secrets 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. energetic 2. bored; boring 3. carefully 4. funny 5. understood 三、单项选择。 1-5 CBABD 6-10 CCABA 四、完成句子，每空一词。 1. shares her happiness with others 2. it’s easy to get along with 3. a sense of humour 4. The secret of his success 5. seems to be small 五、补全对话。 1-5 DAFEC 六、回答问题。 1. Football. 2. Because his father got a job in the US. 3. He is very happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $