精品解析：四川省南充市营山县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

营山县城区片区2025年秋半期九年级英语学情反馈卷 命题学校：营山县城北实验学校 命题：段波 审题：邓小丽 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What isn’t the boy good at? A. Speaking English. B. English grammar. C. English writing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was Jack’s weekend? A. Enjoyable. B. Surprising. C. Scary. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers need to buy? A. Some drinks. B. Some fruit. C. Some cakes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man going to spend Christmas? A. In England. B. In China. C. In Australia. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the girl feel about Space World? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Scared. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 7. Why did Annie perform badly in English this time? A. She wasn’t clever enough. B. She didn’t work hard in class. C. She spent most of her free time on ice-skating. 听一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has Ann learned Chinese? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. How often does Ann go to a Chinese club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 10. What does Ann find difficult in learning Chinese now? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing. 听一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the boy like to eat? A. Dumplings. B. Riceballs. C. Mooncakes. 12. How many festivals are mentioned in the conversation? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. Chinese people. B. Chinese festivals. C. Special festival food. 听一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man doing? A. He is asking the way. B. He is buying a dictionary. C. He is taking a bus. 15. How long does it take to walk to the bookstore? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 16. How will the man go there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How did the speaker feel when she first came to the school? A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Satisfied. 18. Which of the following is NOT the government’s help for the school? A. Providing a better learning environment. B. Buying new school things for the students. C. Offering free online training for the teachers. 19. What subject does Mark Brown teach? A. Geography. B. English. C. Music. 20. Why does the speaker make this speech? A. To encourage us to be teachers. B. To show us a different way of life. C. To call on us to help poor students. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I came to London to study last July. Since then, I have been ____21____ with a local (当地的) family. There are three children in the family and the youngest one is a three-year-old girl named Alice. She shows great ____22____ in Chinese and always asks me about China. So when I have time, I teach her Chinese. Last weekend, I taught Alice a rabbit song in Chinese while we were playing in the garden. She loved the song so much that every night before her bedtime, she would listen to the song. One day, she asked, “What’s ‘carrot’ in Chinese?” Instead of giving her the answer ____23____, I asked her, “Do you remember the rabbit song? You can ____24____ which word is the Chinese for carrot.” She thought for a while and said, “Luo Bo!” I said yes and she was really ____25____. Since then, she has become more interested in learning Chinese. 21. A. studying B. playing C. working D. living 22. A. talent B. surprise C. interest D. trouble 23. A. directly B. completely C. politely D. honestly 24. A. wonder B. expect C. guess D. predict 25. A. shocked B. excited C. nervous D. worried B One afternoon, Grandpa wanted to bet (打赌) me a big bag of popcorn that I didn’t have as many true friends as I thought. I ____26____ the bet happily. However, I wasn’t sure ____27____ I could see whether my schoolmates were true friends or not. The next day, ____28____ I went to school, Grandpa walked toward me, and it seemed like he was carrying something. Grandpa said, “Take it, it’s a(n) ____29____ chair. Because it’s invisible (隐形的), it will be ____30____ for you to sit on. However, if you can sit on it ____31____, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are.” I took it to school. During the break, I asked everyone to stand in a circle, and I put myself in the middle, with the chair. And then I ____32____ sitting on the chair. Of course, I fell to the ground. Everyone laughed. I kept trying to sit on the magic chair again and again. Finally, I ____33____ it. This time I was bovering (盘旋) in mid-air. Then I experienced the ____34____ that Grandpa had talked about. Looking around, I saw George, Lucas and Diana holding me up, while some of my schoolmates did nothing but ____35____ me. I was quite thankful to Grandpa. He helped me test who my true friends were. That evening, we four true friends went to see Grandpa and had a great time eating popcorn. 26. A. accepted B. started C. continued D. allowed 27. A. where B. what C. how D. when 28. A. after B. as C. until D. before 29. A. important B. comfortable C. special D. expensive 30. A. difficult B. funny C. easy D. dangerous 31. A. carefully B. slowly C. quickly D. successfully 32. A. enjoyed B. tried C. imagined D. practiced 33. A. made B. lost C. stopped D. repeated 34. A. fun B. magic C. sadness D. trouble 35. A. make fun of B. pay attention to C. look forward to D. take care of 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Lisa plans to go to several new malls nearby. Here is some information about the malls. Sunshine Mall Location: On Main Street; Between a library and a bus station Shops: ﹡1st floor: a Chinese restaurant ﹡2nd floor: a bookstore Opening hours: 10 a.m. ~ 8 p.m. (Monday to Friday) 9 a.m. ~ 9 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday) Popularity: Fancy Mall Location: On Center Street; Next to a hospital Shops: ﹡1st floor: a theater ﹡2nd floor: a supermarket ﹡3rd floor: a French restaurant Opening hours: 10 a.m. ~ 8 p.m. (Monday to Saturday) Popularity: M&L Mall Location: On Main Street; In front of a police station Shops: ﹡1st floor: an amusement park ﹡2nd floor: an ice-cream shop ﹡3rd floor: a toy shop Opening hours: 9 a.m. ~ 9 p.m. (Monday to Saturday) Popularity: Jimmy’s Mall Location: On Smith Street; Across from the City Park Shops: ﹡Underground: a parking lot ﹡1st floor: a video shop ﹡2nd floor: a shoe shop Opening hours: 9:30 a.m. ~ 11:30 p.m. (Tuesday to Sunday) Popularity: 36. Where can Lisa find Sunshine Mall? A. Beside a hospital. B. Close to a bus station. C. In front of a park. D. Across from a police station. 37. On which floor of Fancy Mall can Lisa do some shopping? A. The underground. B. The first floor. C. The second floor. D. The third floor. 38. Where can people park their cars easily? A. At Fancy Mall. B. At M&L Mall. C. At Sunshine Mall. D. At Jimmy’s Mall. 39. Who can Lisa meet in M&L Mall most probably? A. Many businessmen. B. Many children. C. Many music lovers. D. Many book lovers. 40. What can we learn from the text? A. The four malls are all open from Monday to Sunday. B. M&L Mall is the most popular one of the four malls. C. Lisa can watch a movie in both Fancy Mall and M&L Mall. D. The four malls are on different streets. B Born into a poor family, 8-year-old Fabrice moved to Yaounde with his sister in 1987. Every morning, he saw a Chinese man practicing kung fu in the square of the Yaounde Conference Center. “It was very beautiful,” said Fabrice. He and his friends soon began to imitate the foreigner. One day, the man invited the boys to learn zhan zhuang, a kung fu training skill. However, it hurt their bodies so much that Fabrice’s friends gave up. Fabrice stayed and began learning more from his teacher. “He was very thin but at the same time very strong,” said the Chinese teacher. After finishing school, Fabrice worked hard to make a living. In his free time, he continued to practice kung fu. He learned from videos and practiced in the square as his Chinese teacher once did. In 2011, a teacher from the Confucius Institute invited Fabrice to learn about Chinese language and culture there. Four years later, Fabrice got a scholarship (奖学金) to be trained in kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine at the Shaolin Temple in Henan Province. Between 2015 and 2019, he went to the temple three times for training. “I used to be a street kid with no bright future, but I met kung fu,” said Fabrice. “China opens its door to me and changes my life.” Fabrice is now trying to help children in need to change their life. 41. What did little Fabrice see in the square? A. A man learning Chinese. B. A man practicing kung fu. C. A man teaching people kung fu. D. A man putting on a performance. 42. The underlined word “imitate” has a similar meaning to “________”. A. cheat B. copy C. train D. encourage 43. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Fabrice learned kung fu from a Chinese man in Yaounde. b. Fabrice learned traditional Chinese medicine in Henan. c. Fabrice learned kung fu from videos and trained in the square. d. Fabrice learned Chinese culture in the Confucius Institute. A. a-c-d-b B. b-d-c-a C. a-d-c-b D. b-c-d-a 44. What can we learn from Fabrice’s words in the last paragraph? A. He is crazy about Chinese culture. B. He is looking forward to living in China. C. Teaching kung fu lessons makes him rich. D. His life changed because of Chinese kung fu. 45. Which word can best describe Fabrice? A. Smart. B. Honest. C. Strong-minded. D. Easy-going. C Technology has given us the chance to know more information than ever before in history. But this chance comes with great responsibility (责任). It’s not enough to just read the news—we have to know how to critically evaluate (批判性地评估) it. And that’s why I think schools should offer media literacy courses (媒体素养课). Media literacy refers to the ability to read, understand and evaluate any kind of media. Being able to tell whether a news story is true or false is an important part of media literacy. Unluckily, it is a skill that many people don’t seem to have. This lack (缺失) of media literacy can be easily seen on social media. In 2016, an untrue story about a woman winning the lottery (彩票) was shared more than 1.77 million times on Facebook. This is just one example of how false information can spread when people don’t have media literacy. If media literacy is taught in schools, kids will get the skills they need to look through the Internet. Many of these skills are simple, for example, being able to take a look at a news website and tell if it has a certain kind of bias (偏见). It is important that kids learn these skills from an early age, as the future of media will only get more crowded as time goes by. Learning to tell fact apart from fiction will help kids get the right information. 46. Why does the writer think that schools should offer media literacy courses? A. To give students a way to know more information. B. To train students to be more responsible. C. To teach students how to evaluate a piece of news. D. To teach students to be honest. 47. According to Paragraph 2, what does media literacy include? a. the ability to read a news story b. the ability to understand a news story c. the ability to tell whether a news story is true or false d. the ability to write a news story A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd 48. How does the writer show people’s lack of media literacy? A. By explaining its reasons. B. By showing a survey result. C. By listing numbers. D. By using an example. 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. Many social media users don’t have media literacy. B. Untrue stories are sometimes taught at schools. C. Students should not be allowed to use social media. D. It’s hard for adults to learn about media literacy. 50. What is the main idea of this passage? A. We should keep up with the newest information. B. It’s necessary for students to learn media literacy. C. The Internet is full of false information. D. It’s important for schools to develop students’ social abilities. 第三节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 High school is an important time of your life, so you need to learn to spend your high school time wisely. Here are some ideas that can help you. ___51___ Make sure that you understand everything the teachers teach. Ask for help if you don’t understand anything. Take notes if you think your teacher is teaching something important. Also, have a plan for what you’re going to study. It is best if you could touch on every subject every day. Finish your homework on time. ___52___ If you happen to be sick at home, call your classmates to see if they can give you the homework. Develop good relationships. ___53___ Smile at people to make them see you’re nice and happy. Choose to get along with those who like you for who you are. What’s more, you should try to make friends with teachers. Develop self-discipline (自律). Don’t find excuses for not going to school. Always be on time for every class. While your teacher is teaching, keep quiet unless he or she is asking for answers. ___54___ Be active. Take an active part in after-class activities. ___55___ Join school clubs which will help you develop them. A. Find hobbies that you’re good at. B. Studies come first. C. Don’t put off today’s homework until tomorrow. D. You’ll make more friends if you try this. E. High school is also a time for you to enjoy with your friends! F. If your friends want to talk to you in class, ask them to wait until later. 非选择题 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词。 56. The e________ on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result. 57. You need to c________ your computer to the Internet if you want to send an e-mail. 58. My parents often tell me not to believe s________ words easily. 59. The river is so clear that we can see the b________ of it. 60. Make your choice w________, as you can only pick one from the two. 61. Shared bikes make it ________ /kənˈviːnjənt/ for visitors to travel in cities. 62. People often _________ /ˈɡæðə(r)/ around the fireplace to keep warm in winter. 63. The air in the countryside _________ (闻起来) fresh after the rain. 64. Don’t forget to write down the ________ (正确的) answers next to the mistakes. 65. The two ________(男警察) searched the house but found nothing. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lantern Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It falls ___66___ the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the ___67___ (one) full moon day in the new year. Ancient people also called it the Shangyuan Festival. ___68___ (celebrate) and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. ___69___ (admire) red lanterns is one of the main traditions. People could see lanterns of different shapes and sizes on trees and along river banks, so it was very ___70___ (crowd) there. Another activity is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are ___71___ (usual) short, wise, and sometimes humorous (幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or a place name. Ancient people liked to test ___72___ a person was smart from his performance in guessing riddles. The ___73___ (important) thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they’re called yuanxiao while in the southern part they’re named tangyuan. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance(机会) ___74___ (meet) each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. What ____75____ romantic festival the Lantern Festival is! 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, and Major Cold is the last one. It is usually around January 20 every year. Major Cold is the last solar term in winter. During this time, snow, rain and icy cold weather influence people’s lives. Here are four things you should know about Major Cold. The first thing is the cold weather. During Major Cold, the cold air moves southward. The weather is very cold in the solar term. The coldest temperatures of the whole year happen during Major Cold in some coastal areas. The second thing is eating rice cake. During Major Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating rice cake. In Chinese, people pronounce the words “rice cake” the same way as the words “rise higher in the new year”. It means good luck and continuous progress. The third thing is drinking soup. People in Nanjing like to drink soup during Major Cold. It can make people feel warm from head to foot. They always cook hen soup with some kinds of vegetables. The fourth thing is doing winter sports. There is a saying, “Dripping water freezes during Minor and Major Cold.” In different parts of China, Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports. Some people even like swimming in cold water in winter. But it might be difficult for some people to stand such cold water. The ____76____ Solar Term — Major Cold Time It is usually around January 20 every year. The weather The cold air moves southward. It is the ____77____ time in some coastal areas. ____78____ Eating rice cake in Beijing In Chinese, “rice cake” has the same ____79____ as “rise higher in the new year”. It means good luck and continuous progress. Drinking soup in Nanjing People always cook hen soup with some different vegetables. The soup can bring ____80____ to people. Doing winter sports Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports, but some people might not stand the cold water. 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 81. 孔子对中国人的影响深远绵长。假设你校英语俱乐部将举办“国学讨论会”，请你阅读下面图表中的内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的发言稿。内容要点如下： 1. 简单介绍孔子； 2. 概括并解释他的某一条治学名言； 3. 用亲身经历说明你对这一名言的理解（至少两个例子）。 参考词汇：对……有深远影响 have a deep influence on Dear teachers and students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 营山县城区片区2025年秋半期九年级英语学情反馈卷 命题学校：营山县城北实验学校 命题：段波 审题：邓小丽 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What isn’t the boy good at? A. Speaking English. B. English grammar. C. English writing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you good at English grammar? M: Yes, I also do well in writing, but I can’t speak English well. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was Jack’s weekend? A. Enjoyable. B. Surprising. C. Scary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you have a good time last weekend, Jack? M: Of course. I joined a surprising party and dressed up as a scary ghost to play a game named “Trick or Treat”. And I got lots of candies. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers need to buy? A. Some drinks. B. Some fruit. C. Some cakes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do we need to buy for the Thanksgiving party? M: We’ve got a lot of cakes and fruit, so we just need to buy some drinks. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man going to spend Christmas? A. In England. B. In China. C. In Australia. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Will you spend Christmas with your grandparents in England or in Australia this year? M: We’re going to spend it in Hong Kong. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the girl feel about Space World? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Scared. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I really enjoy Space World. It is so exciting and fun, isn’t it? W: No, it isn’t. I was so scared just now. I won’t try it anymore. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 7. Why did Annie perform badly in English this time? A. She wasn’t clever enough. B. She didn’t work hard in class. C. She spent most of her free time on ice-skating. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Annie, I’d like to talk with you about your school report. W: OK. M: I’m not happy about it. You haven’t done well in English. And you have fallen behind other classmates. What will you say about that? W: I’m sorry. M: Your teacher says you are clever but lazy. Don’t you think it’s important to work hard? W: I’m not lazy. I worked hard during the classes. However, I spent all my free time learning ice-skating last term. 听一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has Ann learned Chinese? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. How often does Ann go to a Chinese club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 10. What does Ann find difficult in learning Chinese now? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Ann! You speak Chinese very well. How long have you learned it? W: Thank you. I have learned it since I came to China two years ago. And I try to speak Chinese every day. M: That’s wonderful! How many Chinese classes do you have every week? W: I have three Chinese classes at school every week. And I have been in a Chinese club for one year. I go there every Wednesday and Friday. M: Do you think Chinese is more difficult than English? W: Yes, it is. I still have trouble in writing Chinese characters. But I have no problem in communicating with my Chinese friends because I can listen and speak it well. M: Why do you like learning Chinese? W: To tell you the truth, I like it because I like Beijing very much. I have been to many places of interest in Beijing and tasted many kinds of delicious food. 听一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the boy like to eat? A. Dumplings. B. Riceballs. C. Mooncakes. 12. How many festivals are mentioned in the conversation? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. Chinese people. B. Chinese festivals. C. Special festival food. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do Chinese people have any special food for different festivals? W: Yes, of course. You know, Chinese pay a lot of attention to food. We have many different kinds of delicious food to make each festival special. M: Really? Such as? W: Such as dumplings for the Spring Festival. People eat them on the eve of the festival. This custom is especially popular in the north. M: I like Chinese dumplings very much. Are there any other delicious food? W: We also have mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival, zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival and riceballs for the Lantern Festival. 听一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man doing? A. He is asking the way. B. He is buying a dictionary. C. He is taking a bus. 15. How long does it take to walk to the bookstore? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 16. How will the man go there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? I want to buy a Chinese-English dictionary. W: Yes, there is one on River Road. M: How can I get there? W: Go down the street, and then turn right at the second crossing. At the end of the road, you’ll find it. But you have to walk there for half an hour. A taxi may be quicker. M: Can I go there by bus? W: Sure. No. 7 Bus comes each 20 minutes and the bus stop is 50 meters away. M: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How did the speaker feel when she first came to the school? A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Satisfied. 18. Which of the following is NOT the government’s help for the school? A. Providing a better learning environment. B. Buying new school things for the students. C. Offering free online training for the teachers. 19. What subject does Mark Brown teach? A. Geography. B. English. C. Music. 20. Why does the speaker make this speech? A. To encourage us to be teachers. B. To show us a different way of life. C. To call on us to help poor students. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Now there are still some poor villages in China. An important way to improve the villagers’ future life is helping their children get a good education. I have been volunteering as a geography teacher in a poor village for five years. When I first came to this school, I was greatly shocked by the bad conditions here. The classrooms were small. There was only an old computer for all teachers and students. What was worse, the classrooms were very cold in winter. Luckily, our school has become much better with the government’s help. Now there are more computers and heating machines in our school. A new playground and special classrooms for singing and drawing are being built. Besides, a British teacher called Mark Brown has been invited to give online video lessons so that our students can learn English better and know more about the world. However, the school is still not good enough. Maybe we can do more. Do you want to join us? 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I came to London to study last July. Since then, I have been ____21____ with a local (当地的) family. There are three children in the family and the youngest one is a three-year-old girl named Alice. She shows great ____22____ in Chinese and always asks me about China. So when I have time, I teach her Chinese. Last weekend, I taught Alice a rabbit song in Chinese while we were playing in the garden. She loved the song so much that every night before her bedtime, she would listen to the song. One day, she asked, “What’s ‘carrot’ in Chinese?” Instead of giving her the answer ____23____, I asked her, “Do you remember the rabbit song? You can ____24____ which word is the Chinese for carrot.” She thought for a while and said, “Luo Bo!” I said yes and she was really ____25____. Since then, she has become more interested in learning Chinese. 21. A. studying B. playing C. working D. living 22. A. talent B. surprise C. interest D. trouble 23. A. directly B. completely C. politely D. honestly 24. A. wonder B. expect C. guess D. predict 25. A. shocked B. excited C. nervous D. worried 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在伦敦读书期间，在一个寄宿家庭教一个小女孩中文的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：从那以后，我一直和当地的一个家庭住在一起。 studying学习；playing玩耍；working工作；living居住。根据“… with a local (当地的) family”可知，此处应指和当地的一个家庭住在一起。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：她对中文很感兴趣，总是问我有关中国的事情。 talent天赋；surprise惊奇；interest兴趣；trouble困难。根据“always asks me about China”可知，此处应指对中文感兴趣总是问有关中国的事情。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我没有直接给她答案，而是问她：“你还记得那首兔子之歌吗？” directly直接地；completely完全地；politely有礼貌地；honestly真诚地。根据“I asked her, ‘Do you remember the rabbit song? You can … which word is the Chinese for carrot.’ ”可知，此处应指没有直接给她答案而是问她问题。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你可以猜猜哪个词是胡萝卜的中文意思。 wonder想知道；expect期待；guess猜测；predict预测。根据“You can … which word is the Chinese for carrot.”结合语境可知，此处应指猜测哪个词是胡萝卜的中文意思。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我说是的，她非常兴奋。 shocked震惊的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；worried担心的。根据“I said yes”可知，她回答对了哪个是胡萝卜的中文意思应该是感到兴奋。故选B。 B One afternoon, Grandpa wanted to bet (打赌) me a big bag of popcorn that I didn’t have as many true friends as I thought. I ____26____ the bet happily. However, I wasn’t sure ____27____ I could see whether my schoolmates were true friends or not. The next day, ____28____ I went to school, Grandpa walked toward me, and it seemed like he was carrying something. Grandpa said, “Take it, it’s a(n) ____29____ chair. Because it’s invisible (隐形的), it will be ____30____ for you to sit on. However, if you can sit on it ____31____, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are.” I took it to school. During the break, I asked everyone to stand in a circle, and I put myself in the middle, with the chair. And then I ____32____ sitting on the chair. Of course, I fell to the ground. Everyone laughed. I kept trying to sit on the magic chair again and again. Finally, I ____33____ it. This time I was bovering (盘旋) in mid-air. Then I experienced the ____34____ that Grandpa had talked about. Looking around, I saw George, Lucas and Diana holding me up, while some of my schoolmates did nothing but ____35____ me. I was quite thankful to Grandpa. He helped me test who my true friends were. That evening, we four true friends went to see Grandpa and had a great time eating popcorn. 26. A. accepted B. started C. continued D. allowed 27. A. where B. what C. how D. when 28. A. after B. as C. until D. before 29. A. important B. comfortable C. special D. expensive 30. A. difficult B. funny C. easy D. dangerous 31. A. carefully B. slowly C. quickly D. successfully 32. A. enjoyed B. tried C. imagined D. practiced 33. A. made B. lost C. stopped D. repeated 34. A. fun B. magic C. sadness D. trouble 35. A. make fun of B. pay attention to C. look forward to D. take care of 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爷爷通过一把不存在的隐形的椅子帮助作者分辨出哪些是真正的朋友的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：我愉快地接受了赌注。 accepted接受；started开始；continued继续；allowed允许。根据“Grandpa wanted to bet (打赌) me a big bag of popcorn that I didn’t have as many true friends as I thought.”可知，作者接受了这个赌注，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，我不确定我怎么能看出我的同学们是否是真正的朋友。 where哪里；what什么；how怎样；when何时。根据“I could see whether my schoolmates were true friends or not.”可知，不知道怎么确定朋友是不是真正的朋友，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：第二天，在我去学校之前，爷爷向我走来，他好像拿着什么东西。 after在……之后；as作为；until直到；before在……之前。根据“I went to school, Grandpa walked toward me”可知，是作者上学之前，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：爷爷说：“拿着它，这是一把特殊的椅子。” important重要的；comfortable舒服的；special特殊的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Because it’s invisible (隐形的)”可知，这是特殊的椅子，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：因为它是隐形的，你很难坐在上面。 difficult困难的；funny有趣的；easy容易的；dangerous危险的。根据“Because it’s invisible (隐形的), it will be...for you to sit on. However, if you can sit on it...you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are.”可知，这把隐形的椅子很难坐上去，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但是，如果你能成功地坐在上面，你就可以利用椅子的魔力来分辨谁是你真正的朋友。 carefully仔细地；slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；successfully成功地。根据“you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are”可知，如果能够成功地坐在椅子上，就可以使用椅子的魔力，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：然后我尝试着坐在椅子上。 enjoyed喜欢；tried尝试；imagined想象；practiced练习。根据“Of course, I fell to the ground.”可知，作者尝试着坐在椅子上，但是毫无疑问的会摔倒地上。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，我做到了。 made必定会成功的；lost迷路的；stopped停止的；repeated重复的。根据“I kept trying to sit on the magic chair again and again. Finally, I...it. This time I was bovering (盘旋) in mid-air.”可知，多次尝试后，作者终于做到了，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：然后我体验了爷爷所说的魔法。 fun乐趣；magic魔法；sadness伤心；trouble麻烦。根据“you can use the chair’s magic power”以及“I experienced the...that Grandpa had talked about”可知，作者体验了爷爷说的魔法，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：环顾四周，我看到乔治、卢卡斯和戴安娜抱着我，而我的一些同学什么也没做，只是取笑我。 make fun of取笑；pay attention to注意；look forward to盼望；take care of照顾。根据“I saw George, Lucas and Diana holding me up, while some of my schoolmates did nothing but...me.”可知，一些同学除了取笑我什么也没有做，故选A。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Lisa plans to go to several new malls nearby. Here is some information about the malls. Sunshine Mall Location: On Main Street; Between a library and a bus station Shops: ﹡1st floor: a Chinese restaurant ﹡2nd floor: a bookstore Opening hours: 10 a.m. ~ 8 p.m. (Monday to Friday) 9 a.m. ~ 9 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday) Popularity: Fancy Mall Location: On Center Street; Next to a hospital Shops: ﹡1st floor: a theater ﹡2nd floor: a supermarket ﹡3rd floor: a French restaurant Opening hours: 10 a.m. ~ 8 p.m. (Monday to Saturday) Popularity: M&L Mall Location: On Main Street; In front of a police station Shops: ﹡1st floor: an amusement park ﹡2nd floor: an ice-cream shop ﹡3rd floor: a toy shop Opening hours: 9 a.m. ~ 9 p.m. (Monday to Saturday) Popularity: Jimmy’s Mall Location: On Smith Street; Across from the City Park Shops: ﹡Underground: a parking lot ﹡1st floor: a video shop ﹡2nd floor: a shoe shop Opening hours: 9:30 a.m. ~ 11:30 p.m. (Tuesday to Sunday) Popularity: 36. Where can Lisa find Sunshine Mall? A. Beside a hospital. B. Close to a bus station. C. In front of a park. D. Across from a police station. 37. On which floor of Fancy Mall can Lisa do some shopping? A. The underground. B. The first floor. C. The second floor. D. The third floor. 38. Where can people park their cars easily? A. At Fancy Mall. B. At M&L Mall. C. At Sunshine Mall. D. At Jimmy’s Mall. 39. Who can Lisa meet in M&L Mall most probably? A. Many businessmen. B. Many children. C. Many music lovers. D. Many book lovers. 40. What can we learn from the text? A. The four malls are all open from Monday to Sunday. B. M&L Mall is the most popular one of the four malls. C. Lisa can watch a movie in both Fancy Mall and M&L Mall. D. The four malls are on different streets. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四家新商场的地理位置、楼层店铺、营业时间以及人气星级等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunshine Mall”以及“Location: On Main Street; Between a library and a bus station”可知，Sunshine Mall位于主街，离公交车站很近，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fancy Mall”以及“2nd floor: a supermarket”可知，Fancy Mall的二楼是超市，她可以在那里购物，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jimmy’s Mall”以及“Underground: a parking lot”可知，Jimmy’s Mall地下有停车场，停车很方便，故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“M&L Mall”以及“1st floor: an amusement park”；“2nd floor: an ice-cream shop”；“3rd floor: a toy shop”可知，M&L Mall有游乐园、冰淇淋店、玩具店，由此推知，去那里的儿童较多，所以她能遇到很多儿童。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Popularity”可知，从星级对比看，M&L Mall星级最高，最受欢迎，故选B。 B Born into a poor family, 8-year-old Fabrice moved to Yaounde with his sister in 1987. Every morning, he saw a Chinese man practicing kung fu in the square of the Yaounde Conference Center. “It was very beautiful,” said Fabrice. He and his friends soon began to imitate the foreigner. One day, the man invited the boys to learn zhan zhuang, a kung fu training skill. However, it hurt their bodies so much that Fabrice’s friends gave up. Fabrice stayed and began learning more from his teacher. “He was very thin but at the same time very strong,” said the Chinese teacher. After finishing school, Fabrice worked hard to make a living. In his free time, he continued to practice kung fu. He learned from videos and practiced in the square as his Chinese teacher once did. In 2011, a teacher from the Confucius Institute invited Fabrice to learn about Chinese language and culture there. Four years later, Fabrice got a scholarship (奖学金) to be trained in kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine at the Shaolin Temple in Henan Province. Between 2015 and 2019, he went to the temple three times for training. “I used to be a street kid with no bright future, but I met kung fu,” said Fabrice. “China opens its door to me and changes my life.” Fabrice is now trying to help children in need to change their life. 41. What did little Fabrice see in the square? A. A man learning Chinese. B. A man practicing kung fu. C. A man teaching people kung fu. D. A man putting on a performance. 42. The underlined word “imitate” has a similar meaning to “________”. A. cheat B. copy C. train D. encourage 43. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Fabrice learned kung fu from a Chinese man in Yaounde. b. Fabrice learned traditional Chinese medicine in Henan. c. Fabrice learned kung fu from videos and trained in the square. d. Fabrice learned Chinese culture in the Confucius Institute. A. a-c-d-b B. b-d-c-a C. a-d-c-b D. b-c-d-a 44. What can we learn from Fabrice’s words in the last paragraph? A. He is crazy about Chinese culture. B. He is looking forward to living in China. C. Teaching kung fu lessons makes him rich. D. His life changed because of Chinese kung fu. 45. Which word can best describe Fabrice? A. Smart. B. Honest. C. Strong-minded. D. Easy-going. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了出身贫寒的Fabrice因偶遇一位练习功夫的中国人而结缘武术，通过坚持不懈的努力，最终获得奖学金前往中国学习，并改变了自己命运的故事。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“Every morning, he saw a Chinese man practicing kung fu in the square...”可知，Fabrice每天早上在广场上看到的是一个正在练习功夫的人。 【42题详解】 根据第一段语境，Fabrice看到外国人练武觉得很美，随后他和朋友们开始“imitate”这个外国人。结合下文他们开始学习动作可知，此处意为“模仿”，与copy意思相近。 【43题详解】 文章脉络梳理时间线为：①小时候在雅温得跟中国人学功夫(a)；②毕业后通过视频自学并在广场练习(c)；③2011年受邀去孔子学院学习中国文化(d)；④2015年及之后去河南少林寺学习功夫和中医(b)。正确顺序为a-c-d-b。 【44题详解】 根据最后一段Fabrice的话“I used to be a street kid with no bright future, but I met kung fu...China opens its door to me and changes my life.”可知，他认为是中国功夫改变了他的生活。 【45题详解】 文中提到当朋友们因疼痛放弃时Fabrice坚持了下来，毕业后努力工作之余仍坚持练武，并多次前往中国深造，这些经历表明他是一个意志坚强、有毅力的人。Strong-minded意为“意志坚强的”，符合文意。 C Technology has given us the chance to know more information than ever before in history. But this chance comes with great responsibility (责任). It’s not enough to just read the news—we have to know how to critically evaluate (批判性地评估) it. And that’s why I think schools should offer media literacy courses (媒体素养课). Media literacy refers to the ability to read, understand and evaluate any kind of media. Being able to tell whether a news story is true or false is an important part of media literacy. Unluckily, it is a skill that many people don’t seem to have. This lack (缺失) of media literacy can be easily seen on social media. In 2016, an untrue story about a woman winning the lottery (彩票) was shared more than 1.77 million times on Facebook. This is just one example of how false information can spread when people don’t have media literacy. If media literacy is taught in schools, kids will get the skills they need to look through the Internet. Many of these skills are simple, for example, being able to take a look at a news website and tell if it has a certain kind of bias (偏见). It is important that kids learn these skills from an early age, as the future of media will only get more crowded as time goes by. Learning to tell fact apart from fiction will help kids get the right information. 46. Why does the writer think that schools should offer media literacy courses? A. To give students a way to know more information. B. To train students to be more responsible. C. To teach students how to evaluate a piece of news. D. To teach students to be honest. 47. According to Paragraph 2, what does media literacy include? a. the ability to read a news story b. the ability to understand a news story c. the ability to tell whether a news story is true or false d. the ability to write a news story A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd 48. How does the writer show people’s lack of media literacy? A. By explaining its reasons. B. By showing a survey result. C. By listing numbers. D. By using an example. 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. Many social media users don’t have media literacy. B. Untrue stories are sometimes taught at schools. C. Students should not be allowed to use social media. D. It’s hard for adults to learn about media literacy. 50. What is the main idea of this passage? A. We should keep up with the newest information. B. It’s necessary for students to learn media literacy. C. The Internet is full of false information. D. It’s important for schools to develop students’ social abilities. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了媒体素养的重要性，指出许多人缺乏辨别新闻真伪的能力，并主张学校应开设媒体素养课程，帮助学生从小学会批判性地评估信息。 【46题详解】 第一段指出：“It’s not enough to just read the news—we have to know how to critically evaluate it. And that’s why I think schools should offer media literacy courses.” 作者认为学校开设媒体素养课的原因是教会学生如何批判性地评估新闻。 【47题详解】 第二段明确说明：“Media literacy refers to the ability to read, understand and evaluate any kind of media. Being able to tell whether a news story is true or false is an important part of media literacy.” 即包含a(读)、b(理解)、c(判断真假)，不包含d(写新闻)，对应A(abc)。 【48题详解】 第三段通过举例说明：“In 2016, an untrue story about a woman winning the lottery was shared more than 1.77 million times on Facebook.” 作者用这个具体例子展示人们缺乏媒体素养的现状。 【49题详解】 第三段指出：“This lack of media literacy can be easily seen on social media.” 并以Facebook上虚假信息被大量转发为例，说明许多社交媒体用户缺乏媒体素养。 【50题详解】 全文围绕“学校应开设媒体素养课”展开：第一段提出主张，第二段定义概念，第三段用反例论证必要性，第四、五段强调从小学习的重要性。全文主旨是学生学习媒体素养十分必要。 第三节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 High school is an important time of your life, so you need to learn to spend your high school time wisely. Here are some ideas that can help you. ___51___ Make sure that you understand everything the teachers teach. Ask for help if you don’t understand anything. Take notes if you think your teacher is teaching something important. Also, have a plan for what you’re going to study. It is best if you could touch on every subject every day. Finish your homework on time. ___52___ If you happen to be sick at home, call your classmates to see if they can give you the homework. Develop good relationships. ___53___ Smile at people to make them see you’re nice and happy. Choose to get along with those who like you for who you are. What’s more, you should try to make friends with teachers. Develop self-discipline (自律). Don’t find excuses for not going to school. Always be on time for every class. While your teacher is teaching, keep quiet unless he or she is asking for answers. ___54___ Be active. Take an active part in after-class activities. ___55___ Join school clubs which will help you develop them. A. Find hobbies that you’re good at. B. Studies come first. C. Don’t put off today’s homework until tomorrow. D. You’ll make more friends if you try this. E. High school is also a time for you to enjoy with your friends! F. If your friends want to talk to you in class, ask them to wait until later. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. F 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何明智度过高中时光给出了一些建议，包括重视学习、按时完成作业、发展良好人际关系、培养自律以及积极参与活动等方面。 【51题详解】 根据后文“Make sure that you understand everything the teachers teach. Ask for help if you don’t understand anything. Take notes if you think your teacher is teaching something important. Also, have a plan for what you’re going to study.”可知，此处强调学习的重要性。选项B“学习是首要的。”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据前文“Finish your homework on time.”可知，此处应是说不要拖延作业。选项C“不要把今天的作业拖到明天”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据前文“Develop good relationships.”以及后文“Smile at people to make them see you’re nice and happy. Choose to get along with those who like you for who you are. What’s more, you should try to make friends with teachers.”可知，第三段提到“培养良好人际关系”，包括微笑、选择志同道合的朋友。选项D“如果你尝试这样做，你会交到更多朋友的。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据前文“Develop self-discipline (自律). Don’t find excuses for not going to school. Always be on time for every class. While your teacher is teaching, keep quiet unless he or she is asking for answers.”可知，此处是说在课堂上要自律，若朋友想在课上和你说话，要让他们等会儿。选项F“如果你的朋友想在课堂上和你说话，让他们等到后面再说。”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据前文“Be active. Take an active part in after-class activities.”以及后文“Join school clubs which will help you develop them.”可知，此处是说要找到自己擅长的爱好。选项A“找到你擅长的爱好。”符合语境。故选A。 非选择题 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词。 56. The e________ on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result. 【答案】(e)xpression 【解析】 【详解】句意：他脸上的表情表明他对结果不满意。根据“on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result.”可知是他脸上的表情，expression“表情”，此处用名词单数。故填(e)xpression。 57. You need to c________ your computer to the Internet if you want to send an e-mail. 【答案】connect##onnect 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想要发送邮件，你需要把你的电脑连接到互联网。根据“your computer to the Internet if you want to send an e-mail.”并结合首字母c可知，需填表示“连接”的动词connect；固定搭配connect...to...意为“把……连接到……”，且need to后接动词原形，因此填connect。 58. My parents often tell me not to believe s________ words easily. 【答案】(s)trangers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母经常告诉我不要轻易地相信陌生人的话。根据“not to believe…words easily”可知是不要轻易相信陌生人的话，stranger“陌生人”，此处应用其复数形式strangers表泛指，words为名词，此处应用其名词所有格表示所属关系。故填(s)trangers’。 59. The river is so clear that we can see the b________ of it. 【答案】(b)ottom 【解析】 【详解】句意：河水如此清澈，以至于我们可以看到河底。根据前文“The river is so clear that…”以及首字母提示，可知空处表示“底部”，名词bottom意为“底部”，符合句意。故填(b)ottom。 60. Make your choice w________, as you can only pick one from the two. 【答案】(w)isely 【解析】 【详解】句意：做出明智的选择，因为你只能从两个中选择一个。根据“Make your choice w..., as you can only pick one from the two.”可知，要明智地做出选择，wisely“明智地”，在句中修饰动词，故填(w)isely。 61. Shared bikes make it ________ /kənˈviːnjənt/ for visitors to travel in cities. 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：共享单车让游客在城市出行变得便利。音标/kənˈviːnjənt/对应单词convenient，词义是“方便的”，形容词，作宾语补足语。 62. People often _________ /ˈɡæðə(r)/ around the fireplace to keep warm in winter. 【答案】gather 【解析】 【详解】句意：冬天人们经常聚集在壁炉旁取暖。句中音标/ˈɡæðə(r)/对应的单词是“gather”，意为“聚集，集合”。主语“People”是复数，且句中有“often”表示经常性动作，应用一般现在时，动词用原形。结合“to keep warm in winter”可知，冬天人们会围在壁炉旁取暖，gather“聚集”，符合语境。 63. The air in the countryside _________ (闻起来) fresh after the rain. 【答案】smells 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨后乡村的空气闻起来很清新。本句描述客观事实，使用一般现在时。主语The air是不可数名词，视为第三人称单数，系动词“闻起来”smell需变为第三人称单数形式smells。 64. Don’t forget to write down the ________ (正确的) answers next to the mistakes. 【答案】correct 【解析】 【详解】句意：别忘了在错误旁边写下正确的答案。answers意为“答案”，是名词，需用一个形容词修饰。correct意为“正确的”，是形容词，符合题意。故填correct。 65. The two ________(男警察) searched the house but found nothing. 【答案】policemen 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两名男警察搜查了房子，但什么也没找到。“policeman” 是 “男警察” 的单数形式，其复数变化为不规则变化，复数形式是 “policemen” 。句中 “two”（两个）后接可数名词复数，所以用 “policemen”。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lantern Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It falls ___66___ the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the ___67___ (one) full moon day in the new year. Ancient people also called it the Shangyuan Festival. ___68___ (celebrate) and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. ___69___ (admire) red lanterns is one of the main traditions. People could see lanterns of different shapes and sizes on trees and along river banks, so it was very ___70___ (crowd) there. Another activity is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are ___71___ (usual) short, wise, and sometimes humorous (幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or a place name. Ancient people liked to test ___72___ a person was smart from his performance in guessing riddles. The ___73___ (important) thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they’re called yuanxiao while in the southern part they’re named tangyuan. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance(机会) ___74___ (meet) each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. What ____75____ romantic festival the Lantern Festival is! 【答案】66. on 67. first 68. Celebrations 69. Admiring 70. crowded 71. usually 72. if##whether 73. most important 74. to meet 75. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国重要节日元宵节，涵盖其时间、别称，以及赏红灯、猜灯谜、吃汤圆等传统活动，还提及在古代它具有的浪漫色彩。 【66题详解】 句意：它在农历正月十五。在具体日期前用介词on，故填on。 【67题详解】 句意：这一天总是新年的第一个满月日。此处表示“第一”，应用one的序数词first，故填first。 【68题详解】 句意：这一天的庆祝活动和传统始于汉代，在唐代流行起来。and连接并列成分，traditions是名词复数，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，其复数为celebrations，故填Celebrations。 【69题详解】 句意：欣赏红灯笼是主要传统之一。此处作主语，应用admire的动名词形式admiring，句首单词首字母大写，故填Admiring。 【70题详解】 句意：所以那里非常拥挤。此处作表语，应用crowd的形容词形式crowded，意为“拥挤的”，故填crowded。 【71题详解】 句意：灯谜通常很短、很巧妙，有时还很幽默。此处修饰形容词short，应用usual的副词形式usually，故填usually。 【72题详解】 句意：古人喜欢从一个人猜灯谜的表现来测试他是否聪明。此处表示“是否”，应用if或whether 引导宾语从句，故填if/whether。 【73题详解】 句意：最重要的事情是吃不同口味的汤圆。根据定冠词The以及语境，应用important的最高级 most important，故填most important。 【74题详解】 句意：看灯笼给了年轻人见面的机会。a chance to do sth. 表示“做某事的机会”，应用动词不定式to meet，故填to meet。 【75题详解】 句意：元宵节是多么浪漫的一个节日啊！此处是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的感叹句结构，romantic以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, and Major Cold is the last one. It is usually around January 20 every year. Major Cold is the last solar term in winter. During this time, snow, rain and icy cold weather influence people’s lives. Here are four things you should know about Major Cold. The first thing is the cold weather. During Major Cold, the cold air moves southward. The weather is very cold in the solar term. The coldest temperatures of the whole year happen during Major Cold in some coastal areas. The second thing is eating rice cake. During Major Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating rice cake. In Chinese, people pronounce the words “rice cake” the same way as the words “rise higher in the new year”. It means good luck and continuous progress. The third thing is drinking soup. People in Nanjing like to drink soup during Major Cold. It can make people feel warm from head to foot. They always cook hen soup with some kinds of vegetables. The fourth thing is doing winter sports. There is a saying, “Dripping water freezes during Minor and Major Cold.” In different parts of China, Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports. Some people even like swimming in cold water in winter. But it might be difficult for some people to stand such cold water. The ____76____ Solar Term — Major Cold Time It is usually around January 20 every year. The weather The cold air moves southward. It is the ____77____ time in some coastal areas. ____78____ Eating rice cake in Beijing In Chinese, “rice cake” has the same ____79____ as “rise higher in the new year”. It means good luck and continuous progress. Drinking soup in Nanjing People always cook hen soup with some different vegetables. The soup can bring ____80____ to people. Doing winter sports Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports, but some people might not stand the cold water. 【答案】76. Last 77. Coldest 78. Activities##Celebrations##Traditions 79. pronunciation 80. warmth 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了二十四节气中的最后一个节气——大寒，包括它的时间、气候特点，以及人们在大寒时节的三项传统习俗：吃年糕、喝汤和进行冬季运动。 【76题详解】 根据“Major Cold is the last solar term in winter”可知，大寒是冬季的最后一个节气，故填Last。 【77题详解】 根据“The coldest temperatures of the whole year happen during Major Cold in some coastal areas”可知，在一些沿海地区，大寒是全年最冷的时节，故填coldest。 【78题详解】 根据“eating rice cake”和“drinking soup”以及“doing winter sports”可知，“吃年糕、喝汤、做冬季运动” 都是大寒时节的传统活动/庆祝方式/习俗。故填Activities/Celebrations/Traditions 【79题详解】 根据“In Chinese, people pronounce the words ‘rice cake’ the same way as the words ‘rise higher in the new year’. It means good luck and continuous progress.”可知，在中国，人们所说的“年糕”一词，发音与“新年高升”的说法谐音。它寓意着吉祥如意、步步高升。结合“the same”，此处用pronounce的名词形式pronunciation。故填pronunciation。 【80题详解】 根据“It can make people feel warm from head to foot”可知，这种汤能让人浑身暖和，bring后接名词作宾语，warm的名词形式是warmth，故填warmth。 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 81. 孔子对中国人的影响深远绵长。假设你校英语俱乐部将举办“国学讨论会”，请你阅读下面图表中的内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的发言稿。内容要点如下： 1. 简单介绍孔子； 2. 概括并解释他的某一条治学名言； 3. 用亲身经历说明你对这一名言的理解（至少两个例子）。 参考词汇：对……有深远影响 have a deep influence on Dear teachers and students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文： Dear teachers and students, I’m glad to share my ideas with you. We all know Confucius was a great ancient Chinese educator. His opinions on learning influence us deeply today. Of all his ideas, I fully understand his famous saying, “When three people are together, there must be one you can learn something from.” At middle school, I once thought my classmates had no strengths. Later I found I was wrong. During the two years, Nick taught me football, Anna made me interested in music and Bob set an example of being polite to me. They helped me become better. In the future, I’ll meet more people, and I’ll keep picking out their good points to follow. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，时态以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：简单介绍孔子、概括并解释治学名言、用亲身经历说明你对这一名言的理解 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在100词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出孔子，点明其治学思想对后人的深远影响 主体段：引用孔子治学名言，结合校园同学亲身事例解读内涵 结尾段：总结自身感悟，表明今后学习处事的态度，并升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：简单介绍孔子 人物描述：a great ancient Chinese educator 影响：have a deep influence on us/his opinions on learning influence us deeply today等 要点二：概括并解释治学名言 引出名言：learn good points from others/famous saying/learn something from others等 名言选择：When three people are together, there must be one you can learn something from./Get new knowledge by reviewing the old./A man becomes learned by asking questions.等 要点三：亲身经历举例 事例素材：Nick taught me football/Anna made me interested in music/Bob set an example of being polite to me/Tom taught me drawing等 作用效果：helped me become better/make great progress/improve myself等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One. are you good at english grammar? Yes. I also do well in writing, but I can't speak english well. Are you good at english grammar? Yes, I also do well in writing, but I can't speak english well. too. Did you have a good time last weekend? Jack. of course. I joined a surprising party and dressed up as a scary goes to play a game, name, trick or treat. And I got lots of candies. Did you have a good time last weekend. jack? Of course, I joined a surprising party and dressed up as a scary goes to play a game, name, trick or treat. And I got lots of candies. Three. what do we need to buy for the thanksgiving party? We've got a lot of cakes and fruit, so we just need to buy some drinks. What do we need to buy for the thanksgiving party? We've got a lot of cakes and fruit, so we just need to buy some drinks. Or will you spend Christmas . with your grandparents in england or in australia this year? We are going to spend IT in hard come. Will you spend Christmas with your grandparents in england or in australia this year? We are going to spend IT in. How come? Five, I really . enjoy space world. IT is so exciting and fun. Isn't IT? No IT isn't. I was so scared just now. I won't try . IT anymore. I really enjoy space world. IT is so exciting and fun. Isn't IT? No IT isn't. I was so scared just now. I won't try IT anymore. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七两个小题。Amy, i'd like to talk with you about your . school report. Okay. i'm not happy about IT. You haven't done well in english and you have fAllen behind other classmates. What will you . say about that? I'm sorry. your teacher says you are a clever but lazy. Don't you think it's important to work card? I'm not lazy. I worked hard during the classes. However, I spend all my free time learning ice skating last term. Andy, i'd like to talk with you about . your school report. Okay. i'm not happy about IT. You haven't done well in english and you have fAllen behind other classmates. What will you . say about that? I'm sorry. your teacher says you are a clever but lazy. Don't you think it's important to work card? I'm not lazy. I worked hard during the classes. However, I spend all my free time learning ice skating last term. 听第七段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Hello, and you speak chinese very well. How long have you learned? IT. thank you. I have learned IT since I came to china two years ago, and I try to speak chinese every day. That's wonderful. How many chinese classes do you have every week? I have three chinese classes at school every week, and I have been in a chinese club for one year. I go there every wednesday and friday. Do you think chinese is more difficult than english? Yes, IT is. I still have trouble and writing chinese characters, but I have no problem in communicating with my chinese friends, because I can listen and speak IT well. Why do you like learning chinese? To tell you the truth, I like IT because I like beijing very much. I have been to many places of interest in beijing and tasted many kinds of delicious food. Hello, and you speak chinese very well. How long have you learned? IT. thank you. I have learned IT since I came to china two years ago, and I try to speak chinese every day. That's wonderful. How many chinese classes do you have? Every week? I have three chinese classes at school every week, and I have been in a chinese club for one year. I go there every wednesday and friday. Do you . think chinese is more difficult than english? Yes, IT is. I still have trouble and writing chinese characters, but I have no problem in communicating with my chinese friends, because I can listen and speak IT well. Why do you like learning chinese? To tell you the truth, I like IT because I like beijing very much. I have been to many places of interest in beijing and tasted many kinds of delicious food. 听第八段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Do chinese people have any special food for different festivals? Yes, of course, you know, chinese pay a lot of attention to food. We have many different kinds of delicious food to make each festival . special really, such as such . as dumplin's for the spring festival. People eat them on the eve of the festival. This custom is especially popular in the north. I like chinese dumplings very much. Are there any other delicious food? We also have moon cakes for the mid autumn festival, songs in for the dragon boat festival, and rice balls for the lantern festival. Do chinese people have any special food for different festivals? Yes, of course, you know, chinese pay a lot of attention to food. We have many different kinds of delicious food to make each festival special. really, such as such as dumplings. For the spring festival, people eat them on the eve of the festival. This custom is especially popular . in the north. I like chinese dumping very much. Are there any other delicious food? We also have moon cakes for the mid autumn festival, sonsy for the dragon boat festival, and rice balls for the lantern festival. 听第九段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。Excuse me, is their bookstore dinner here? I want to buy a chinese english dictionary. Yes, there is one on river road. How can I get there? Go down the street and then turn right at the second crossing. At the end of the road, you'll find IT, but you have to walk there for half an hour. A taxi may be quicker. Can I go there by bus? sure. Number seven, bus comes each twenty minutes, and the bus stop is fifty meters away. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, is there bookstore dinner here? I wanted buy a chinese english dictionary. Yes, there is one on river road. How can I get there? Go down the street and then turn right at the second crossing. At the end of the road, you'll find IT, but you have to walk there for half an hour. A taxi may be quicker. Can I go there by bus? sure. Number seven, bus comes each twenty minutes, and the bus stop is fifty meters away. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。Now there are still some poor villages in china. An important way to improve the villagers future life is helping their children get a good education. I have been volunteering as a geography teacher in a poor village for five years. When I first came to this school, I was greatly shocked by the bad conditions here. The classrooms were small. There was only an old computer for all teachers and students. What was worse, the classrooms were very cold in winter. Luckily, our school has become much Better with the government's help. Now there are more computers and heating machines in our school. A new playground and special classrooms for singing and drawing are being built. Besides, a british teacher called mark Brown has been invited to give online video lessons so that our students can learn english Better and know more about the world. However, the school is still not good enough. Maybe we can do more. Do you want to join us? Now there are still some poor villages in china. An important way to improve the villages future life is helping their children get a good education. I have been volunteering as a geography teacher in a poor village for five years. When I first came to this school, I was greatly shocked by the bad conditions here. The classrooms were small. There was only an old computer for all teachers and students. What was worse, the classrooms were very cold in winter. Luckily, our school has become much Better with the government's help. Now there are more computers and heating machines in our school. A new playground and special classrooms for singing and drawing are being built. Besides, a british teacher called mark Brown has been invited to give online video lessons so that our students can learn english Better and know more about the world. However, the school is still not good enough. Maybe we can do more. Do you want to join us? 听力测试到此结束。