Unit 1-Unit 6常用表达法英汉互译表（知识清单）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

该小学英语知识清单系统整理了人教PEP版五年级下册Unit 1至Unit 6的常用表达法，涵盖规则遵守、社区生活、季节特征、家乡文化、出行方式及旅行计划六大主题，搭建了从“背诵记忆”到“英汉互译”的阶梯式学习支架。 清单按单元分类呈现，每个表达法均设“背诵版”作为基础，“英译汉”“汉译英”双向练习强化应用，有效提升学生语言能力。例如Unit 2中“Is there a bookshop near here? Walk along this street”等问路对话，通过背诵与互译结合，帮助学生掌握实用交际用语。学生可自主进行针对性练习，教师可利用清单设计互动活动，提升教学效率。

人教PEP版 五下Unit 1-Unit 6常用表达法英汉互译表 Unit 1 Following the rules 背诵版 英译汉 汉译英 1. Listen carefully: You must stay in the bus. Don't go outside.请认真听：你们必须待在（观光）巴士里。不要出去。 1. Listen carefully: You must stay in the bus. Don't go outside.__________________________ 1. 请认真听：你们必须待在（观光）巴士里。不要出去。__________________________ 2. Yes, sir. Can we touch the animals?好的，先生。我们能摸动物吗? 2. Yes, sir. Can we touch the animals?__________________________ 2. 好的，先生。我们能摸动物吗?__________________________ 3. No. Don't touch the animals. You must keep your hands inside the bus.不可以。不要触碰动物。你们必须把手放在车内。 3. No. Don't touch the animals. You must keep your hands inside the bus.__________________________ 3. 不可以。不要触碰动物。你们必须把手放在车内。__________________________ 4. What's the guard doing?那位保安在干什么? 4. What's the guard doing?__________________________ 4. 那位保安在干什么?__________________________ 5. He's telling people what to do.他在告诉人们（该）做什么。 5. He's telling people what to do.__________________________ 5. 他在告诉人们（该）做什么。__________________________ 6. Is he coming over here?他是朝这边走来了吗? 6. Is he coming over here?__________________________ 6. 他是朝这边走来了吗?__________________________ 7. Yes, he is.是的，他是。 7. Yes, he is.__________________________ 7. 是的，他是。__________________________ Unit 2 Our community 背诵版 英译汉 汉译英 1. Is there a bookshop near here?附近有书店吗? 1. Is there a bookshop near here?__________________________ 1. 附近有书店吗?__________________________ 2. Yes, there is. Walk along this street. Turn right at the police station. The bookshop is on your right.是的，（附近）有。沿着这条街走。在警察局右转。书店在你的右侧。 2. Yes, there is. Walk along this street. Turn right at the police station. The bookshop is on your right.__________________________ 2. 是的，（附近）有。沿着这条街走。在警察局右转。书店在你的右侧。__________________________ 3. Is there also a library near here?附近也有图书馆吗? 3. Is there also a library near here?__________________________ 3. 附近也有图书馆吗?__________________________ 4. No, there isn't.不，（附近）没有。 4. No, there isn't.__________________________ 4. 不，（附近）没有。__________________________ 5. What does she teach?她教什么? 5. What does she teach?__________________________ 5. 她教什么?__________________________ 6. She teaches maths.她教数学。 6. She teaches maths.__________________________ 6. 她教数学。__________________________ 7. Who's Mr Zhang? What does he do?张先生是谁？他做什么工作? 7. Who's Mr Zhang? What does he do?__________________________ 7. 张先生是谁？他做什么工作?__________________________ 8. He's a street cleaner.他是街道清洁工。 8. He's a street cleaner.__________________________ 8. 他是街道清洁工。__________________________ Unit 3 Life in different seasons 背诵版 英译汉 汉译英 1. Which season do you like the best, children?孩子们，你们最喜欢哪个季节? 1. Which season do you like the best, children?__________________________ 1. 孩子们，你们最喜欢哪个季节?__________________________ 2. I like spring the best. The weather is nice. I often fly a kite with my father in the park.我最喜欢春天。（春天）天气好。我经常和爸爸在公园里放风筝。 2. I like spring the best. The weather is nice. I often fly a kite with my father in the park.__________________________ 2. 我最喜欢春天。（春天）天气好。我经常和爸爸在公园里放风筝。__________________________ 3. Class, what's the best time of year?同学们，一年中最好的时节是什么时候? 3. Class, what's the best time of year?__________________________ 3. 同学们，一年中最好的时节是什么时候?__________________________ 4. I think it's autumn.我认为是秋天。 4. I think it's autumn.__________________________ 4. 我认为是秋天。__________________________ 5. When's Dongzhi?冬至在什么时候? 5. When's Dongzhi?__________________________ 5. 冬至在什么时候?__________________________ 6. It's in winter. We celebrate Dongzhi in late December.它在冬天。我们在十二月底过冬至。 6. It's in winter. We celebrate Dongzhi in late December.__________________________ 6. 它在冬天。我们在十二月底过冬至。__________________________ Unit 4 My hometown 背诵版 英译汉 汉译英 1. What's your hometown famous for?你的家乡因什么而著名? 1. What's your hometown famous for?__________________________ 1. 你的家乡因什么而著名?__________________________ 2. It's the home of Confucius.它是孔子的故乡。 2. It's the home of Confucius.__________________________ 2. 它是孔子的故乡。__________________________ 3. What are some other famous places in China?中国还有哪些著名的地方? 3. What are some other famous places in China?__________________________ 3. 中国还有哪些著名的地方?__________________________ 4. China has many famous places. Sichuan is famous for its pandas.中国有许多有名的地方。四川因大熊猫而著名。 4. China has many famous places. Sichuan is famous for its pandas.__________________________ 4. 中国有许多有名的地方。四川因大熊猫而著名。__________________________ 5. What makes Australia special?什么让澳大利亚与众不同? 5. What makes Australia special?__________________________ 5. 什么让澳大利亚与众不同?__________________________ 6. The good weather and beautiful beaches.好天气和美丽的海滩。 6. The good weather and beautiful beaches.__________________________ 6. 好天气和美丽的海滩。__________________________ Unit 5 Travelling around 背诵版 英译汉 汉译英 1. How do you come to school?你怎么来上学? 1. How do you come to school?__________________________ 1. 你怎么来上学?__________________________ 2. I often come by bus.我经常坐公交车来（上学）。 2. I often come by bus.__________________________ 2. 我经常坐公交车来（上学）。__________________________ 3. Where are you going?你要去哪里? 3. Where are you going?__________________________ 3. 你要去哪里?__________________________ 4. I'm going to my dance class.我要去上舞蹈课。 4. I'm going to my dance class.__________________________ 4. 我要去上舞蹈课。__________________________ 5. Are you going by bus?你要乘公交车去吗? 5. Are you going by bus?__________________________ 5. 你要乘公交车去吗?__________________________ 6. Yes.是的。 6. Yes.__________________________ 6. 是的。__________________________ 7. What are you going to do?你打算做什么? 7. What are you going to do?__________________________ 7. 你打算做什么?__________________________ 8. I'm going to visit my grandparents.我打算去看望我的爷爷奶奶。 8. I'm going to visit my grandparents.__________________________ 8. 我打算去看望我的爷爷奶奶。__________________________ Unit 6 Making a travel plan 背诵版 英译汉 汉译英 1. Where are you going in the summer holidays, Zhang Peng?张鹏，你暑假打算去哪里? 1. Where are you going in the summer holidays, Zhang Peng?__________________________ 1. 张鹏，你暑假打算去哪里?__________________________ 2. I'm going to Dalian with my family.我将和家人去大连。 2. I'm going to Dalian with my family.__________________________ 2. 我将和家人去大连。__________________________ 3. When are you going to Dalian?你打算什么时候去大连? 3. When are you going to Dalian?__________________________ 3. 你打算什么时候去大连?__________________________ 4. In July.在七月。 4. In July.__________________________ 4. 在七月。__________________________ 5. How can we make a good travel plan?我们如何制订一个好的旅游计划? 5. How can we make a good travel plan?__________________________ 5. 我们如何制订一个好的旅游计划?__________________________ 6. Well, first, we need to choose where to go.噢，首先，我们需要选择去哪里。 6. Well, first, we need to choose where to go.__________________________ 6. 噢，首先，我们需要选择去哪里。__________________________ 7. Then we need to choose how to get there.然后我们需要选择如何到那里。 7. Then we need to choose how to get there.__________________________ 7. 然后我们需要选择如何到那里。__________________________ 8. Next, we should look for hotels.下一步，我们要找宾馆。 8. Next, we should look for hotels.__________________________ 8. 下一步，我们要找宾馆。__________________________ 9. Finally, we should find out about the weather.最后，我们要查一查天气。 9. Finally, we should find out about the weather.__________________________ 9. 最后，我们要查一查天气。__________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $