摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦现在进行时、祈使句等核心语法,通过多题型梯度训练构建“识别-应用-综合”逻辑体系,解析提炼实用方法,提升语言应用能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇辨析|5题|动词形式/词性/词类辨析|从词法基础识别核心语法单位|
|语法应用|单选15题+填空30题|be+doing结构/Don’t+原形/副词修饰动词|句法规则从单一应用到情境迁移|
|综合语境|完形10题+短文填空10题|语篇中时态/祈使句/情态动词综合运用|从单句语法到语篇逻辑的思维进阶|
内容正文:
人教PEP五年级英语下册 Unit6 Work quietly单元语法专项训练
(满分120分)
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A. talking B. reading C. talk D. writing
( ) 2. A. quietly B. slowly C. happy D. carefully
( ) 3. A. library B. classroom C. talk D. office
( ) 4. A. keep B. take C. turn D. quietly
( ) 5. A. your B. my C. theirs D. our
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)
( ) 1. Look! The students ______ books in the library now.
A. read B. reads C. are reading D. is reading
( ) 2. Please talk ______. The baby is sleeping.
A. quiet B. quietly C. loud D. loudly
( ) 3. —What are you ______?
—I ______ my Chinese homework.
A. do; do B. doing; am doing C. does; doing D. doing; does
( ) 4. ______ run in the library. It’s against the rules.
A. Not B. Don’t C. No D. Doesn’t
( ) 5. Keep your desk clean. ______ draw on the wall.
A. Not to B. Don’t C. No D. Can’t
( ) 6. —Is he eating lunch in the dining room?
—Yes, he ______.
A. is B. does C. are D. do
( ) 7. We must ______ turns when we borrow books.
A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take
( ) 8. Look at the boy. He ______ his pencil now.
A. uses B. is using C. use D. using
( ) 9. —Are they talking in class?
—No, they ______. They are reading.
A. aren’t B. don’t C. can’t D. isn’t
( )10. Can I ______ my storybook here?
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
( )11. My sister ______ not drawing. She is writing.
A. am B. is C. are D. do
( )12. Talk quietly. Don’t speak ______.
A. noisy B. noise C. noisily D. quiet
( )13. Let’s ______ our desks before class.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean
( )14. They ______ having an English class now.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )15. Keep ______ the right when you walk.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
三、情景对话语法填空(所给词适当形式,每题1分,共10分)
A: Look! What ______ you ______ (do) in the library?
B: I ______ (read) a storybook. Please talk ______ (quiet).
A: ______ (not) talk loudly here. We must ______ (follow) the rules.
A: What ______ your brother ______ (do) now?
B: He ______ (write) words. He ______ (not draw) pictures.
A: Can we ______ (eat) food in the library?
B: No, we can’t. We need ______ (keep) it clean.
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
1.Look! He ______ (talk) with his friend.
2.Please speak ______ (soft) in the reading room.
3.Don’t ______ (run) in the classroom.
4.My sister is ______ (write) a letter now.
5.They ______ (not play) football in the library.
6.You must ______ (take) turns to use the pen.
7.What ______ your mother ______ (do) now?
8.She ______ (clean) her desk at the moment.
9.No ______ (eat) in the library.
10.Let’s ______ (keep) our classroom tidy.
11.Are you ______ (listen) to music?
12.We ______ (be) having a reading class now.
13.Don’t ______ (speak) loudly to your classmates.
14.Look at the little girl. She ______ (draw) a cat.
15.He can ______ (read) English books quietly.
16.______ (not) write on the desk.
17.Every student ______ (follow) the rules every day.
18.Look! The teachers ______ (work) quietly.
19.It’s important ______ (keep) quiet in the library.
20.The boys ______ (not talk) now. They are reading.
五、语法改错(共20分)
A. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)
1.Look! She read a storybook now. → ____________
2.Please talk quiet in the library. → ____________
3.Don’t running in the classroom. → ____________
4.He not drawing; he is writing. → ____________
5.They is doing their homework. → ____________
6.You must takes turns. → ____________
7.No eat in the reading room. → ____________
8.What are he doing? → ____________
9.Let’s to clean our desks. → ____________
10.Don’t speaks loudly. → ____________
B. 语段改错(共10分,找出并改正5处错误)
Look! We read books in the library. Please talk loudly. Don’t running here. He not draw pictures. We must follows all the rules and keep quietly.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
六、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
It’s time for reading class. Look! All students 1 quietly in the library. Some 2 storybooks, some are writing words. We must 3 the library rules. Don’t talk 4 , and don’t run. We need 5 our desks clean.
—What 6 your deskmate 7 now?
—He 8 a picture carefully. He never makes noise. We 9 take turns to share books. It’s good 10 work quietly together.
( ) 1. A. read B. reads C. are reading D. is reading
( ) 2. A. read B. are reading C. reads D. reading
( ) 3. A. follow B. follows C. following D. to follow
( ) 4. A. quiet B. quietly C. loud D. loudly
( ) 5. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
( ) 6. A. do B. does C. is D. are
( ) 7. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
( ) 8. A. draw B. draws C. is drawing D. are drawing
( ) 9. A. can B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
( )10. A. of B. for C. to D. with
七、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1.I am reading English in the library.(改为否定句)
I ______ ____ ______ English in the library.
2.They are talking loudly.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ loudly?
3.He is cleaning his desk now.(对划线提问)
______ ______ ______ now?
4.Talk loudly in class.(改为否定祈使句)
______ ______ loudly in class.
5.We must take turns.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ take turns?
6.The girl is writing a story.(改为复数句)
The ______ ______ writing stories.
7.Are they eating snacks?(否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
8.Keep your desk clean.(同义句)
______ ______ your desk dirty.
9.My father is working quietly.(对划线提问)
______ ______ father ______?
10.You can’t run here.(同义句祈使句)
______ ______ here.
八、语法短文填空(每空2分,共10分)
Look! We ______ (read) in the library now. Please talk ______ (quiet). Don’t ______ (run). We must ______ (follow) rules. It’s good ______ (keep) clean.
九、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
1.quietly, talk, please
2.are, they, reading, books
3.don’t, run, library, the, in
4.must, we, take, turns
5.is, cleaning, he, desk, his
参考解析
一、选出不同类(每题1分,共5分)
1.C 解析:其余为动词-ing,C动词原形
2.C 解析:其余副词,C形容词
3.C 解析:其余地点名词,C动词
4.D 解析:其余实义动词,D副词
5.C 解析:其余形容词性物主代词,C名词性
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)
1.C 解析look!现在进行时,students复数用are reading
2.B 解析副词quietly修饰动词talk
3.B 解析现在进行时结构be doing
4.B 解析Don’t+动词原形构成否定祈使句
5.B 解析否定祈使句禁止乱画
6.A 解析is引导一般疑问句,答句用is
7.A 解析must后接动词原形
8.B now现在进行时
9.A 解析they搭配aren’t否定回答
10.A can后用原形read
11.B my sister单数用is
12.C noisily副词修饰speak
13.A Let’s+动词原形
14.C they搭配are
15.B on the right固定搭配靠右
三、情景对话语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
are; doing; am reading; quietly; Don’t; follow; is; doing; is writing; isn’t drawing; eat; to keep
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
1.is talking 2.softly 3.run 4.writing 5.aren’t playing
6.take 7.is; doing 8.is cleaning 9.eating 10.keep
11.listening 12.are 13.speak 14.is drawing 15.read
16.Don’t 17.follows 18.are working 19.to keep 20.aren’t talking
五、语法改错(共20分)
A. 单句改错
1.read→are reading(now现在进行时)
2.quiet→quietly(副词修饰talk)
3.running→run(Don’t+原形)
4.not→isn’t(进行时否定be not)
5.is→are(they复数)
6.takes→take(must+原形)
7.eat→eating(No+doing禁止行为)
8.he→is he(主语三单be动词用is)
9.to clean→clean(Let’s+原形)
10.speaks→speak(Don’t+原形)
B. 语段改错
1.read→are reading(look现在进行时)
2.loudly→quietly图书馆轻声说话
3.running→run(Don’t+原形)
4.not draw→isn’t drawing(缺少be动词)
5.quietly→quiet keep+形容词
六、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
七、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1.am not reading 2.Are they talking 3.What’s he doing 4.Don’t talk 5.Must we
6.girls are 7.they aren’t 8.Don’t make 9.What’s your; doing 10.Don’t run
八、短文填空(每空2分,共10分)
are reading; quietly; run; follow; to keep
九、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
1.Please talk quietly.
2.They are reading books.
3.Don’t run in the library.
4.We must take turns.
5.He is cleaning his desk.
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