内容正文:
新仁爱版七下Unit 9 复习学案 (刘娟整理)
1、 单词默写过关
4
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
动词是用来做谓语的,不做谓语的动词要么后加ing,要么前加to
v. 建造__________
v.站立;忍受__________
v.划(船) __________
v.抓住;拿着;举行________
v.遵循,听从;跟随________
v.返回;退还__________
v.解决;处理__________
v.发生;碰巧__________
v.增加;添加__________
v.摇动;抖动__________
v.坐__________
v.到达__________
v.听见;听说 __________
modal v. .能,可以(委婉)___________
名词主要做主语或宾语
n.银行;岸;河畔_________
n.健身房;体育馆________
n.旅馆__________
n.戏院__________
n.博物馆__________
n.路;道路__________
n.桥__________
n.街角;拐角__________
n.电影院__________
n.女士;夫人__________
n.(男)警察__________
n.先生__________
n.线;行,列__________
n.(车)站,所__________
n.分钟__________
n.礼物;天赋__________
n.标志,招牌;迹象________
n.岛__________
n.前面; __________
n.帐篷__________
n.旅行__________
n.安全__________
n.难题;困难__________
n.邮寄;邮件;帖子________
n.办公室__________
n.村庄__________
n.邻居__________
n.社区__________
n.中心__________
n.服务__________
n.宠物__________
n.警方__________
n. 晚上;傍晚_______
n.岔路口__________
crossing n. ___________
形容词表状态,修饰名词做定语,或在be动词之后做表语.
adj.黑暗的; __________
adj.安全的__________
adj.难过的; __________
adj.容易的__________
adj.著名的;出名的_______
adj.令人兴奋的;令人激动的
__________
adj.疲劳的__________
unforgettable adj. _______
句意完整时空格想副词
adv.很快,马上; _________
adv.笔直地__________
suddenly adv.__________
介词起中介作用,常构成介词短语做状语或定语,常考小语篇中
prep.横过__________
prep.沿着,顺着_________
prep.在···后面_________
prep.在旁边_________
连词连接两个平等的词汇、短语或句子, 常考小语篇中。
conj. prep直到…为止_________/________
pron.(代词)
我自己;亲自________
兼类词:
v.原谅 n.借口__________
v.换乘;改变 n.变化,改变
__________
adv.向左 adj.左边的n.左边
__________
n.速度; v.加速__________
adv.回原处 n.背部;后部
v.露营;宿营 n.营地______
n., v.拥抱__________
adj.晴朗的;清楚的清澈的 v.移走__________
v.喊叫;哭 n.叫喊,叫声
v.;关心;在意n.照料;小心
__________
n.睡眠 v.睡觉__________
v.亲吻 n.吻__________
Italian adj._______
n.______ _______
2、 短语积累
1. 方位介词短语:
in front of … 在…前面 (外部)
behind… 在…后面 (外部)
at the back of… 在…后面 (内部)
on the left/ right of… 在...的左/右边
on your left/ right 在你的左/右边
in the center of… 在…中心
across from… 在…对面
next to =beside… 紧挨着,靠近
between … and … 在…和…之间
at the end of… 在…末端
on the corner of 在...角落
2. get to… 到达
= arrive at/ in +小/大地点 到达
3. be lost 迷路
4. on foot 步行
5. by underground 坐地铁(动短之后)
take the underground坐地铁 (做谓语)
6. get on 上车
get off 下车
7. ask sb. for help 向某人求助
8. start/ begin to do sth. 开始做某事
9. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事
10. ways of doing sth. 做某事的方法
=ways to do sth.
11. in a short time 在短时间
12. follow the steps 遵循这些步骤
13.. stand for 代表
14. in the end 最终
15. go back to... =return to… 回到
16. set / put up a tent 搭帐篷
17. prepare for 为...做准备
18. a trip to sp. 去某地的旅行
19. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物
20. go for a trip 去旅行
have a(n) unforgettable/ wonderful/ exciting trip
进行一个难忘的/ 美好的/ 令人兴奋的旅行
21. mountain climbing 爬山
22. at the school gate 在学校门口
23. be happy to do sth. 开心做某事
24.a map of… 一张…的地图
25. the way to 去…的路
26. be famous for 因...而出名
27. book a hotel 预定酒店
28. take photos 拍照
29.look for 寻找
look up 抬头看;查阅
30. get … from… 从…获取/ 得到
31. go camping 去露营
go fishing 去钓鱼
32.change to the bus No.18换乘18路公交车
33. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
34.walk on 继续走
35. think of… 认为; 想起
36. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
在早上/ 下午/晚上
on the morning of … 在某天的上午
37.at first 起初、首先
38 tell sb.(not) to do sth.
告诉某人(不要)去做某事
39. take out 拿出,取出
ran out 跑出去
cry out 大声呼喊
40. give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱
41. after that 在那之后
42. just now 刚才
43. fall down 落下; 摔倒
44. sit around… 围绕着某某做
45.go to sleep 去睡觉
46. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事
47.watch the stars 看星星
48. at the top of… 在某某顶部
49. too… to… 太…不能
50. along the way 沿途, 一路上
51.put safety first 把安全放在首位
52.go straight 直行
53. happen to … 发生在…身上
54. hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手
55. go across… 横穿;横过
56. build a fire 生火
57. get around 四处逛逛
58.have a great/ good time 玩的开心
59.It takes sb. st. to do sth.
花费某人多少时间干某事
3、 交际口语
问路 :1. Excuse me. Is there a parking lot near here?
Where is the museum?/
How can I get to the post office?
How can I get there?
Could you show me the way to the park?
Which is the way to the bank?
指路: (考听力)
2. Go along Zhongshan road and turn right at the second crossing.
Go along Zhongshan road until you get to the first crossing. Turn left and walk on. You can see it on your left/right.
4.The bookstore is across from the parking lot.
5.There is a school between the bank and the restaurant.
6.--How far is it (from here)?
--It’s about 5 kilometers away from here. / It takes 10 minutes on the underground.
7.--Is it far (from here)? --No, it’s not far.
8.--Which bus can I take? --You can take the No.10 bus.
四、 短语运用过关(注意只要填空,大脑里就要有形的意识!英汉差异!)
1. The hospital is the hotel. (在对面)
2. There is a museum ________ the restaurant. (在…和…之间)
3.You need to take the underground Line 2, and then at ZhongshanPark Station. (下车)
4. There is a large playground ________________ the first teaching building. (在…前面)
5. At first, my father and I (搭)the tent , and my mother _____________ (准备) dinner .
6.In the evening, we (到达了)the top of the mountain and set up the tent.
7.But my brother and I were excited sleep. (太… 不能)
8.We didn't have enough water, so my father and I went around to ____________ some.(寻找)
9.What do you ____________ your trip? (认为)
10. The bus station is ______________ the post office. (紧挨着)
五、词汇运用(一空一词):
corner lost safety hug follow feel hold fall sign, back return clear solve
1. The supermarket is on the ______of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road.
2.Tom was _________ and he couldn’t find the way to the hotel.
3.It was dark and I was a little afraid. I _______ my father's hand.
4.My father him and my mother kissed him.
5.Later, we _________ the map all the way back. And we returned to our tent safely in the end.
6.I was not careful enough and ________ down from the bike.
7.Everything was beautiful, but we must always put ________ first.
8.We had an exciting trip. We _________ tired but happy.
9. --Look at the ________, “No parking!” – Sorry, I saw it just now.
10. The water in Guishan Lake is very __________, just like a mirror(镜子).
11. I left my homework at home and I had to go _________ home to get it .
12. The problem is hard and I don’t know how to __________ it.
13. Hong Kong _____________ to our motherland(祖国)in 1997.
盲填:
1.The bank is Huaihai Road . And you can find a museum across from it.
2.Go Huanghe Road you get to the first crossing.
3.The signs stand different places on the map.
4.The post office is the left of the shopping mall.
5.Mr. Li lives the end of Park Road.
6.We got a big bottle of fresh water _______ a small river.
7.We sang and danced happily __________ the way.
8.Jiuzaigou is famous __________ its beautiful mountains, forests and lakes.
六、补全对话 (本对话要读熟)
(一)
A: Excuse me. I'm your new neighbor (邻居), Tina.
B: Hi, Tina! What can I do for you?
A: I want to go to a supermarket. 1. ?
B: Let me see. Oh yes, there is one next to the park.
A: 2. ?
B: It's on Xinhua Street.
A:3. ?
B: Go along this street and turn right at the first crossing. You can find the supermarket on your left.
A:4. ?
B: No. It is very near. 5. .
A: Great! I like walking. Thanks for your help.
B: You' re welcome.
(二)
A: Hello, Sam! Would you like to come to my home for a party?
B: Yes, I'd love to. 1. ?
A: It's on next Friday.
B: I will be free, 2. ?
A: Because I moved to a new community last week, and I want to celebrate that.
B: Congratulations(祝贺)! 3. ?
A: It's on Xinping Street, across from the Renmin Building.
B: I can't wait to visit your home. 4. ?
A: You can take Bus No.6 and get off at Garden Road Station. Then walk along Garden Road until the end.
B: I see. Thank you for inviting(邀请) me.
A: 5. . See you then.
七、语法:一般过去时:过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
1、标志词: 时间段+ ago, last night//…, yesterday(morning/ afternoon/ evening), just now, before(以前), the day before yesterday (前天), in 2017, in the past (在过去)
及语境(干了:过去发生的某一次动作及瞬间就完毕的动作)
2、结构:
① be动词的过去时:表过去状态:
肯:主+ was/ were…, 否:主+ wasn’t/ weren’t…, 疑:Was/ Were + 主 …?
② V实义动词的过去时: 表发生的动作:
肯:主 + V过 + …, 否:主 + didn’t + V原 +…, 疑:Did + 主+ V原…?
牢记: be动实动不可乱混用, 要么单个be, 要么V实。有实动不用be动!
3、规则变化:
①+ed ②有e,+d ③(1元+1辅且重读)双写,+ed ④ “尾辅+y”变y为i, +ed
4、把下列动词变过去式(在原词上直接变):
rain play laugh visit use try cry stop plan hug move stay
5、不规则变化要牢记:
原过同形 (多尾t,单音节词)
put put 放
read read 读,看
hurt hurt伤害
let let 让
cut cut 切,割
cost cost 花费
set set 设置
must must 必须必定
i辅结构i变a
sit sat 坐
begin began开始
drink drank喝
ring rang 打电话
sing sang 唱
swim swam 游泳
i辅e结构i变o
drive drove开车
ride rode 骑
write wrote 写
shine shone发光,照耀
ay变成aid
pay paid
say said
ow/ aw —ew
blow blew 吹
grow grew成长
know knew知道
throw threw扔/投
draw drew画
但fly flew 放飞
show----showed 展示;表明
ought结构
bring brought带来
buy bought 买
think thought 思考
fight fought 打架
aught结构
catch caught 抓住
teach taught 教
ee变e
meet met 遇见;接见
feed fed 喂食
eep变ept
keep kept保持,饲养
sweep swept打扫
sleep slept睡觉
ell变old
sell sold卖
tell told告诉
末尾d变t
spend spent花费/度过
send sent送
lend lent借出
build built建造
eak变oke
break broke打破
speak spoke 讲话
只变一个元音字母
come came来
become became成为变得
dig dug挖
fall fell 落下
get got 得到
forget forgot忘记
give gave给
hold held 抓住拿握举行
run ran跑
win won获胜
词尾加一个辅音字母
hear heard 听见听说
learn learnt 学习
mean meant 意思是
其他乱变
can could 能
do did 做
eat ate 吃
feel felt 感到
find found 发现找到
go went 去
have had 有吃喝
leave left 离开留下
light lit 点燃 点亮
lose lost 丢失
make made 制作;使…
may might 可以可能
see saw 看见看到
stand stood 站立;忍受
understand understood理解明白
take took 拿;带;乘坐;
wear wore 穿
will would 将要
6、 过去时态的多维度具体运用:
一)句型转换悟规律
1).He was a doctor before.
____________________________________________ (变否定句)
______________________________________________(变一般疑问句, 做肯否回答)
2). He went to Dali last week.
____________________________________________ (变否定句)
______________________________________________(变一般疑问句, 做肯否回答)
________________________________________________(对last week划线提问)
3). Amy usually washes her clothes on Sundays. (用yesterday改写句子)
Amy _____________ her clothes __________.
二)对话中的运用:(仿照一般现在时一问二圈三变, 规律一样。 这个对话也要读熟。)
A:1) _____________________________________?
B: I went to Dalian for my summer holiday.
A: 2)_____________________________________?
B: On July 15th.
A: 3)_____________________________________?
B: I went there with my best friend Chris.
A: 4)_____________________________________?
B: We went there by plane.
A:5) _____________________________________?
B: It was sunny and warm there.
A:6)_____________________________________?
B: We visited many places of interest and took photos.We found Dalian is a very beautiful city.
三)语篇填空中的运用:
I _____(have) a busy weekend last week. On Saturday morning, I ________(clean) my room. Then I _____ (do) my homework. It _____ (be) a little difficult. In the afternoon, I_______ (go) shopping with my mother. We _______ (buy) a lot of food and vegetables. I ________ (watch) TV on Saturday night. It _____ (be) an interesting soccer game. On Sunday morning, I ______ (do) some reading in the library. Then in the afternoon, I _______ (play) soccer with my friends. We ________ (enjoy) ourselves very much.
四)写作中的运用:(背会这篇作文—游灵山)
A trip to Mount Ling
Last summer holiday, I went on a trip to Mount Ling with my parents. The weather was fine and the wind was soft(轻柔的). We went there by bus.
We got there at about 8:30. First we began to climb the mountain. We saw some beautiful trees, flowers and streams(小溪) along the way. The flowers were very nice and the water was clear. On the halfway, we found a big waterfall(瀑布)and we were excited. We played with water there. When we climbed to the top at 11:30 am, everything was in my eyes. Then we sat under a big tree and had some delicious food. We took many photos in the trip and bought some interesting things.
We had a wonderful trip! We felt tired but very happy.
五)火眼金睛辨时态:
1. Susan _____________ a teacher before. (be)
2. Linda____________ her homework every evening. (do)
3. I_______________ a Chinese kite for my sister now. (make)
4. Judy _______________ for a test last Friday. (study)
5. Our teacher __________ a funny story in class one hour ago. (tell)
6. We __________ a cake for Lucy yesterday. (make)
7. ___________ he _________ to the IC Harbin last week? (go)
8. My grandma __________ ill and went to see a doctor. (be)
9. My dad _______________ the work and went home. (finish)
10. --What ________ he _________ in 2011?(do) --He _______ a driver.(be)
11. --_________he buy a guitar? (buy) --No, he didn't.
12.Peter ____________ like running at the age of 10. (not)
六)改错
1.What time does your father go home yesterday?
2. We go to school by bus last week.
3. We were go to the park last Sunday.
4. What did he had for dinner?
5. Did your mother worked in an office before?
6.Tim wasn't do his homework last Friday.
7. I can't drive a car five years ago.
8. My mother didn't housework yesterday.
9. Did you saw John just now?
10.What will you do last summer?
七)优秀作文诵读 : 游龟山湖: 自己根据他们的词汇量编的。
It was a sunny day yesterday. I went to Guishan Lake for a spring trip with my friends. It is a large park in the north of Luoshan County(县).
We went there by bike. The sky was clear and the wind was soft. On the way, we were very happy to sing songs. Half an hour later, we arrived there. There were many flowers coming out. We went into the sea of flowers and they were beautiful. After that, we flew kites on the grass. When we ran with kites, we felt happy. Two hours later, we went boating on the lake.The water was blue and clear, just like a large mirror(镜子). We had a good time in Guishan Lake and we didn't leave there until five o'clock in the evening. (not… until…直到…才…)
We had a wonderful trip! We were tired but happy.
$