内容正文:
人教版(2024)七年级英语下册10天期末复习计划
第八天
核心知识: 不规则动词过去式、讲故事
第一部分 知识详解
一、不规则动词过去式(重点中的重点!)
下面是七年级必须掌握的最核心不规则动词,按字母顺序排列,方便记忆:
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
be (am/is/are)
was/were
been
是
begin
began
begun
开始
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
come
came
come
来
do
did
done
做
drink
drank
drunk
喝
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fly
flew
flown
飞
get
got
got
得到
give
gave
given
给
go
went
gone
去
have
had
had
有
hear
heard
heard
听见
know
knew
known
知道
make
made
made
制作
meet
met
met
遇见
read
read
read
读(发音不同)
run
ran
run
跑
say
said
said
说
see
saw
seen
看见
sit
sat
sat
坐
speak
spoke
spoken
说话
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
拿
tell
told
told
告诉
think
thought
thought
想
write
wrote
written
写
背诵建议:每天背5个,边写边读,结合例句记忆效果更好。比如:I go to school every day.→ I went to school yesterday.
二、讲故事常用句型(Unit 8 核心)
故事开头:Once upon a time,there was / lived ...(很久以前,有一个……)
描述人物:He was a kind man.She was very beautiful.
描述经过:One day,he went to .../ They met a .../ She saw ...
描述结局:In the end,they lived happily ever after.
常用连接词:then(然后),after that(之后),finally(最后),when(当……时)
三、一般过去时(不规则动词)的句子结构
肯定句:主语+不规则动词过去式+其他。
She wrote a letter to her friend.
否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他。
She didn't write a letter to her friend.
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
Did she write a letter to her friend?
注意:无论动词是不是规则,否定句和疑问句中都要用动词原形!
四、一般过去时听力小技巧
听到yesterday / last .../...ago/just now 等词,立刻反应:用过去时!
注意听动词的发音变化,比如 go→went,see→saw,这些发音变化很明显,是听力的关键提示。
✍️ 第二部分 配套练习(共100分)
一、词汇与变形(共15分)
A.写出下列动词的过去式(每题1分,共10分)
1.go → ______
2.see → ______
3.eat → ______
4.take → ______
5.have → ______
6.do → ______
7.come → ______
8.write → ______
9.swim → ______
10.give → ______
B.用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共5分)
11.She ______(go) to the park with her friends last Sunday.
12.They ______(see) a movie about animals yesterday.
13.He ______(eat) two hamburgers for lunch.
14.My mother ______(make) a big cake for my birthday.
15.We ______(have) a great time at the beach last summer.
二、单项选择(共20分,每题2分)
16.I ______ my grandmother yesterday.She was very happy.
A.visit B.visited C.visits D.am visiting
17.She ______ a beautiful dress to the party last night.
A.wear B.wears C.wore D.is wearing
18.— What did you ______ for breakfast? — I had some bread and milk.
A.have B.has C.had D.having
19.He ______ his homework and then went out to play.
A.finish B.finishes C.finished D.is finishing
20.— ______ you ______ your grandparents last weekend? — Yes,I did.
A.Did; visited B.Did; visit C.Do; visit D.Were; visit
21.The children ______ a good time in the zoo yesterday.
A.have B.has C.had D.having
22.I ______ the book in the library and then I ______ it home.
A.read; bring B.read; brought C.read; bringed D.readed; brought
23.— Where ______ you ______ last Sunday? — I went to the museum.
A.did; go B.do; go C.did; went D.do; went
24.She ______ TV last night because she was too tired.
A.didn't watch B.doesn't watch C.wasn't watch D.didn't watched
25.— ______ did you ______ with your friends? — We played basketball.
A.What; do B.What; did C.Where; go D.When; do
三、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)
Once upon a time,there ___26___ a little girl named Lucy.She ___27___ in a small village with her parents.One day,she ___28___ a beautiful bird in the forest.The bird ___29___ a broken wing.Lucy ___30___ the bird home and ___31___ care of it.She ___32___ it food and water every day.After a month,the bird ___33___ better.Lucy ___34___ it free.The bird ___35___ away,but it came back to visit Lucy every spring.Lucy was very happy.
26.A.is B.was C.were D.are
27.A.live B.lives C.lived D.living
28.A.find B.finds C.found D.is finding
29.A.have B.has C.had D.having
30.A.take B.takes C.took D.taking
31.A.take B.takes C.took D.taking
32.A.give B.gives C.gave D.giving
33.A.get B.gets C.got D.getting
34.A.set B.sets C.set D.setting
35.A.fly B.flies C.flew D.flying
四、阅读理解(共20分,每题2分)
A Story of a Lucky Cat
Once upon a time,there was a poor fisherman named Jack.He lived by the sea.One day,he went fishing as usual.He caught a small cat in his net.The cat was very weak.Jack felt sorry for the cat and took it home.He gave it some milk and fish.The cat soon became healthy.From that day on,the cat stayed with Jack.Every morning,the cat went to the beach and watched Jack fish.Strangely,Jack began to catch more fish than before.He became a rich man.He bought a big house and a new boat.He always remembered to share his food with the cat.People said the cat was a lucky cat.Jack and his cat lived happily ever after.
36.What did Jack do for a living?
A.He was a teacher.B.He was a fisherman.C.He was a farmer.D.He was a cook.
37.What did Jack catch in his net one day?
A.A big fish.B.A small cat.C.A bird.D.A turtle.
38.How did Jack feel about the cat?
A.He was angry.B.He was sorry for it.C.He was scared.D.He didn't care.
39.What happened after Jack took the cat home?
A.He caught fewer fish.B.He caught more fish.C.He lost his boat.D.He moved away.
40.What did Jack buy with his money?
A.A new car.B.A big house and a new boat.C.A restaurant.D.A farm.
41.What did Jack always do for the cat?
A.He gave it a name.B.He shared his food with it.C.He taught it to fish.D.He took it to the vet.
42.What did people say about the cat?
A.It was a strange cat.B.It was a lucky cat.C.It was a wild cat.D.It was an ugly cat.
43.Where did Jack live?
A.In a big city.B.By the sea.C.In the mountains.D.In the forest.
44.The cat stayed with Jack and they ______.
A.often argued B.lived happily C.went separate ways D.became sad
45.What is the best title for this story?
A.A Poor Fisherman B.A Lucky Cat C.A Day at the Sea D.A Big Fish
五、句型转换(共10分,每题2分)
46.She went to the zoo yesterday.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ to the zoo yesterday.
47.They saw a tiger in the forest.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ in the forest?
48.He bought a new bike last week.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ a new bike last week?
49.I ate lunch at 12:00 yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ lunch yesterday?
50.She reads a story every night.(用last night改写句子)
She ______ a story last night.
六、短文填空(共10分,每空1分)
Once upon a time,there was a king.He ___51___ (有) a beautiful daughter.She ___52___ (喜欢) reading books.One day,she ___53___ (去) to the forest and ___54___ (遇见) a strange old man.The old man ___55___ (给) her a magic book.The book could talk! The princess ___56___ (拿) the book home and ___57___ (读) it every day.She ___58___ (学到) a lot from the book.She ___59___ (变得) very wise.People from far away ___60___ (来) to ask her questions.She always gave good answers.Everyone loved her.
七、书面表达(共10分)
请用 "Once upon a time" 开头,写一篇60词左右的英文小故事。可以是你熟悉的童话,也可以自己编。内容包括:
1.故事的人物和背景;
2.故事的经过(至少两件事);
3.故事的结局。
My Story
Once upon a time,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、词汇与变形
A.1.went 2.saw 3.ate 4.took 5.had 6.did 7.came 8.wrote 9.swam 10.gave
B.11.went 12.saw 13.ate 14.made 15.had
二、单项选择
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.A
三、完形填空
26.B 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.C
四、阅读理解
36.B 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.B 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.B
五、句型转换
46.didn't go 47.What did; see 48.Did; buy 49.What time did; eat 50.read
六、短文填空
51.had 52.liked 53.went 54.met 55.gave 56.took 57.read 58.learned 59.became 60.came
七、书面表达(参考范文)
My Story
Once upon a time,there was a kind girl named Lily.She lived in a small village.One day,she found a sick bird in the garden.She took it home and looked after it.She gave it food and water.After a few weeks,the bird got better.Lily set it free.The bird flew away,but it came back to visit her every spring.Lily was very happy.(60词)
2/2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$