2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册10天期末复习计划 第五天

人教版(2024)七年级英语下册10天期末复习计划 第五天 核心知识:现在进行时（一） 第一部分 知识详解 Unit 5 Here and Now 一、现在进行时的定义 表示此时此刻正在发生的动作，或现阶段正在持续的状态。 标志词：now（现在）,at the moment（此刻）,look（看）,listen（听）,It's...o'clock（现在几点了）,以及上下文暗示。 例句：I am reading a book now.（我正在读书。） Look! The children are playing in the park.（看！孩子们正在公园里玩。） 二、现在进行时的构成（核心公式） 肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing+其他。 例：She is washing the dishes.（她正在洗盘子。） 否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他。 例：They are not playing football now.（他们现在没在踢足球。） 一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing+其他？ 例：Are you listening to me?（你在听我说话吗？） 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词-ing？ 例：What is your father doing?（你爸爸正在做什么？） 三、动词-ing的变化规则（必背！） 规则1：直接加-ing（大多数动词） watch→watching,read→reading,play→playing,eat→eating 规则2：去e加-ing（以不发音e结尾的动词） write→writing,make→making,come→coming,dance→dancing 规则3：双写末尾字母加-ing（以辅音+元音+辅音结尾，且重读的动词） run→running,swim→swimming,shop→shopping,sit→sitting 规则4：ie变y加-ing（以ie结尾的动词） die→dying,lie→lying,tie→tying 四、现在进行时 vs 一般现在时（高频考点） 现在进行时：表示正在做某事，强调“此时此刻”。 例：I am writing a letter now.（我现在正在写信。） 一般现在时：表示经常做的事或客观事实，强调“习惯”“规律”。 例：I write a letter to my pen pal every month.（我每个月给笔友写一封信。） 第二部分 配套练习（共100分） 一、词汇与变形（共15分） A.写出下列动词的-ing形式（每题1分，共10分） 1.do →______ 2.make →______ 3.run →______ 4.swim →______ 5.watch →______ 6.dance →______ 7.shop →______ 8.read →______ 9.write →______ 10.sit →______ B.根据句意和首字母提示写单词（每题1分，共5分） 11.Please be quiet.The baby is s______. 12.My father is r______ a newspaper in the living room. 13.Look! The girls are d______ in the classroom. 14.It's 7:00 p.m.My family are h______ dinner. 15.She is w______ a letter to her grandmother. 二、单项选择（共20分，每题2分） 16.— What are you doing? — I______ a book. A.read B.am reading C.reads D.reading 17.Look! The children______ basketball on the playground. A.play B.are playing C.plays D.played 18.She______ her homework now.She's watching TV. A.isn't doing B.doesn't do C.don't do D.not doing 19.—______ your sister______ a shower? — Yes,she is. A.Is; taking B.Does; take C.Is; take D.Does; taking 20.Listen! The birds______ in the tree. A.sing B.are singing C.sings D.is singing 21.He usually______ to school,but today he______ a bike. A.walks; rides B.is walking; is riding C.walks; is riding D.is walking; rides 22.— Where is your mother? — She______ in the kitchen. A.cook B.cooks C.is cooking D.cooked 23.It's 8:00 in the morning.The students______ an English class. A.have B.are having C.has D.is having 24.— Can I speak to John? — Sorry,he______ a shower. A.takes B.is taking C.take D.taking 25.They______ TV in the living room at the moment. A.watch B.are watching C.watches D.is watching 三、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分） It's Sunday morning.Everyone in my family is ___26___.My father is ___27___ a newspaper in the living room.My mother is ___28___ breakfast in the kitchen.She is good at cooking.My sister is ___29___ her room.She is a tidy girl.What about me? I am ___30___ a letter to my pen pal.My little brother is ___31___ with his toy car.He is only three years old.He is very cute.Look! Our cat is ___32___ on the sofa.It's kind of lazy.We are all busy.But we are happy.At 10:00,my father says,"Let's ___33___ to the park." Everyone is excited.We are ___34___ a great time together.I love my family.I hope we can ___35___ more time together. 26.A.sleeping B.busy C.free D.lazy 27.A.reading B.looking C.watching D.seeing 28.A.eat B.making C.make D.eats 29.A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning D.to clean 30.A.write B.writes C.writing D.to write 31.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play 32.A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.to sleep 33.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go 34.A.have B.has C.having D.to have 35.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay 四、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分） What Are They Doing? It's 4:30 p.m.now.The students are having different activities after school.Look! Some students are playing basketball on the playground.Tom and Jack are running.Some girls are singing in the music room.Lucy is playing the piano.She plays very well.In the library,some students are reading books.Mike is reading a storybook.In the computer room,a group of students are doing their homework online.They are using the Internet to look for information.In the classroom,several students are cleaning the room.They want to make the classroom tidy.The teachers are not in the office.They are having a meeting in the meeting room.Everyone is busy but happy. 36.What time is it now? A.3:30 p.m.B.4:00 p.m.C.4:30 p.m.D.5:00 p.m. 37.What are Tom and Jack doing? A.Playing basketball.B.Running.C.Singing.D.Reading. 38.Where is Lucy? A.In the library.B.On the playground.C.In the music room.D.In the classroom. 39.What are the students doing in the computer room? A.Playing games.B.Doing homework online.C.Watching movies.D.Chatting. 40.Where are the teachers? A.In the office.B.In the classroom.C.In the meeting room.D.On the playground. 41.What is Mike doing? A.Reading a storybook.B.Playing basketball.C.Singing.D.Cleaning. 42.What are some students doing in the classroom? A.Having a meeting.B.Cleaning the room.C.Doing homework.D.Reading. 43.The students are having activities______. A.in the morning B.at noon C.after school D.on weekends 44.The word "activities" in the passage probably means______. A.课程 B.活动 C.作业 D.考试 45.Which of the following is TRUE? A.No one is reading in the library.B.The teachers are in the office.C.Everyone is free and happy.D.Some girls are singing in the music room. 五、句型转换（共10分，每题2分） 46.She is watching TV now.（改为否定句） She____________ watching TV now. 47.They are playing football on the playground.（对划线部分提问） ______ are they______ on the playground? 48.He is reading a book.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he______ a book? 49.The girls are dancing in the room.（对划线部分提问） ______ are the girls______ in the room? 50.My father is washing the car at the moment.（改为同义句） My father is washing the car______. 六、短文填空（共10分，每空1分） It's 8:00 on Saturday morning.My family are all at home.My father is ___51___ (看) a movie on TV.My mother is ___52___ (煮) breakfast in the kitchen.She is making eggs and bread.My sister is ___53___ (打扫) her bedroom.She is very tidy.My brother is ___54___ (玩) computer games.He likes them a lot.What am I doing? I am ___55___ (写) my homework.I have a lot of homework today.Our dog is ___56___ (睡觉) under the table.It's very lazy.At 9:00,we are ___57___ (吃) breakfast together.After breakfast,we are going to the ___58___ (公园).We are going to ___59___ (放) kites there.I hope we will have a ___60___ (愉快的) time today! 七、书面表达（共10分） 现在是星期天上午10点，请用现在进行时描写你和你的家人在做什么。写一篇60词左右的短文。内容包括： 1.每个家庭成员正在做什么（至少3个人）； 2.你的感受。 A Busy Sunday Morning It's 10:00 on Sunday morning.Everyone in my family is busy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇与变形 A.1.doing 2.making 3.running 4.swimming 5.watching 6.dancing 7.shopping 8.reading 9.writing 10.sitting B.11.sleeping 12.reading 13.dancing 14.having 15.writing 二、单项选择 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.B 三、完形填空 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.B 四、阅读理解 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.D 五、句型转换 46.is not 47.What; doing 48.Is; reading 49.What; doing 50.now 六、短文填空 51.watching 52.cooking 53.cleaning 54.playing 55.doing/writing 56.sleeping 57.having/eating 58.park 59.fly 60.good/nice 七、书面表达（参考范文） A Busy Sunday Morning It's 10:00 on Sunday morning.Everyone in my family is busy.My father is reading a newspaper in the living room.My mother is cleaning the kitchen.My sister is doing her homework.My brother is playing computer games.What am I doing? I am helping my mother.I like helping my parents.We are all busy but happy.(54词) 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $