精品解析：湖北省孝感市/安陆市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。命题范围：1-5单元。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Have you ever noticed that when you open a short-video app (应用程序), time seems to run faster? Li Hua, a student of Grade 9, used to spend five hours a day ____1____ short videos. “I just couldn’t stop,” he said. “By swiping up (向上滑动), I felt I was taking a short ____2____ from mountains of homework, but in fact I was more tired after that.” Li Hua’s story is not ____3____. A recent report shows that 63% of teenagers in China are using short-video platforms (平台) every day. Some teachers and parents are worried because a few students even watch videos in class ____4____ the teachers’ backs. “Phones can be ____5____ useful tools, but they may also hurt young minds and bodies,” said Mr. Chen, Li Hua’s head teacher. To deal with the problem, Li Hua’s school has set up “Short-video Clubs”. The idea sounds ____6____, but the purpose (目的) is serious. Students can make their own short videos ____7____ the school rules and the core socialist values (社会主义核心价值观). “Instead of killing time, we hope students can use the app to spread knowledge and creativity,” Mr. Chen added. Each club must hand in a ____8____ video on the last Friday of every month. The topics are chosen by the students ____9____ from “How to review successfully” to “The beauty of traditional paper-cutting”. Li Hua and his teammates decided to make a video about the _____10_____of short-video addiction (上瘾). First, they interviewed classmates and asked about how long they had been online the day before. Then they looked up data (数据) on the Internet and even asked a doctor _____11_____ advice. “The moment we changed from viewers (观众) to makers, we began to think _____12_____,” Li Hua said. Their video won first prize in the school competition and it _____13_____ on the local news website. Now Li Hua spends little time on short videos. “I’m _____14_____ that I can control the phone,” he smiled. His experience proves that teenagers can turn a challenge _____15_____ a chance (机会) and finally become good learners in the digital age (数字时代). 1. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 2. A. breath B. break C. trip D. walk 3. A. unusual B. lonely C. common D. convenient 4. A. on B. over C. behind D. with 5. A. hardly B. nearly C. badly D. really 6. A. serious B. funny C. boring D. strange 7. A. according to B. instead of C. because of D. away from 8. A. three-minute B. three-minutes C. three minute D. three minutes 9. A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves D. himself 10. A. custom B. tradition C. danger D. attention 11. A. to B. on C. with D. for 12. A. loudly B. clearly C. quickly D. happily 13. A. showed B. shows C. has shown D. was shown 14. A. proud B. active C. patient D. silent 15. A. into B. up C. down D. off 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions (语音提示). Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock (电击) is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 16. When is an AED used? A. When someone has a headache. B. When someone has a toothache. C. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. D. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. 17. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 18. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 3 minutes. B. The first 4 minutes. C. The first 5 minutes. D. The first 6 minutes. 19. If there is no AED around but a patient needs it, we’d better ________. A. drive the patient to the nearest hospital B. buy some medicine for the patient to take C. help the patient to phone his/her family members D. call 120 while giving CPR, then wait for the doctors to come 20. In which part of newspaper can we probably read the passage? A. Health Care. B. Environment. C. Science. D. Culture. B All year long, Stella has been taking a dance class. She goes to the class after school on Thursdays, with her best friend Molly. Stella and Molly both love to dance so much that they even practice when they are playing together on weekends. Stella knows that at the end of the year, her whole dance class will get to perform (表演) at an arts festival! Molly is really excited about the festival. Molly tells Stella, “It’s going to be great. Just think, a real stage (舞台)! Everyone will be watching us.” When Stella hears those words, she feels worried. “Everyone will be watching us?” she thinks. That means there will be so many people to see her make mistakes. Stella starts to feel like she does not even want to go to dance class. Stella tells her mom about her worries. “I just don’t want to make mistakes in front of other people. I’m the worst dancer in my class!” she tells her mom. Stella even starts to cry. Stella’s mom kisses her, saying, “Stella, you have been practicing all year. You love to dance and you look so happy when you are dancing. Believe in yourself! Tell yourself you will succeed and you know that you will!” The next week at dance class, Stella feels brave. She practices all week and her teacher praises her for her great progress. After class, Molly says, “Wow, Stella, you look great today!” That makes Stella feel glad. That night at dinner, Stella tells her parents and her brother that dance class is better today. She asks them whether they will be coming to the arts festival. All the family say, “For sure.” 21. What do we know about Stella and Molly’s dancing classes? A. They’re given once a week. B. They’re given at the weekend. C. They’re given during holidays. D. They’re given at the end of the year. 22. Why does Stella feel worried about performing on stage? A. Because she is afraid of making mistakes. B. Because she isn’t good at dancing at all. C. Because she doesn’t practice dancing enough. D. Because everyone will be watching her off the stage. 23. What is the right emotional (情感的) line of Stella? A. glad→encouraged→brave→nervous B. excited→encouraged→glad→brave C. nervous→encouraged→brave→glad D. encouraged→glad→brave→nervous 24. What may happen next according to the last paragraph? A. Stella will perform better than Molly. B. Stella’s family won’t be proud of her. C. Stella will make mistakes and feel sorry for herself. D. Stella will be brave enough to face anything uncertain. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Keep away from excellent friends. B. We should know how to face challenges. C. Finding a good teacher is really important. D. Sometimes family’s support (支持) is meaningless. C Yang Zhenning, a world-famous scientist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away (过世) in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was a professor (教授) at Tsinghua (清华) University. Tsinghua University wrote about his death and described him as “immortal (不朽的)” for his influence on science and education will last forever. Born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, Yang moved to Beijing with his family in 1929. His university began at the National Southwestern Associated (联合的) University in 1938, followed by a master (硕士)’s degree from Tsinghua University in 1944. The next year, he went to the United States for further study, getting a PhD (博士学位) from the University of Chicago in 1948. The year 1957 saw Yang and his partner Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize in Physics. Their discovery about how very small particles (粒子) behave changed scientists’ understanding of particle physics. Together with Robert Mills, Yang developed the “Yang-Mills theory (理论)”, which became a key to explain the basic (基本的) forces of the universe (宇宙). From 1949 to 1966, Yang worked at Princeton’s Institute, then taught at the State University of New York until 1999. He returned to China often, serving as a visiting professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong since 1986 and helping build Tsinghua’s advanced (高级的，先进的) studies program. He cared deeply for his country, developing science education and exchange (交换，交流) between China and the United States. His first visit to China in 1971 encouraged many overseas Chinese researchers to return. He also raised money to support Chinese students studying abroad. Yang’s life was a legend (传奇) that continues to inspire. His century-long journey of exploration (探索) and love for his nation left a bright mark on human history. His famous motto, “Be honest rather than clever,” continues to encourage young people to pursue (追求) truth in science and life. 26. How old was Yang when he passed away? A. 93 B. 103 C. 105 D. 95 27. Why did Tsinghua call Yang “immortal”? A. Because he won a Nobel Prize. B. Because he worked at Tsinghua. C. Because he lived for over a century. D. Because his science influence lasts long. 28. What can we know about Yang’s 1971 visit? A. It made him stop working in the US. B. It was his second time back to China. C. It had great influence on China’s science development. D. It caused more and more Chinese students to live in the US. 29. Which order is correct? ①Yang won the Nobel Prize for physics. ②Yang got his master’s degree in Tsinghua University. ③Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui Province. ④Yang was served as a visiting professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. A. ③→④→①→②. B. ③→②→①→④. C. ②→①→③→④. D. ②→③→①→④. 30. What’s the text mainly about? A. Yang’s life and great achievements. B. Yang’s education in China and in the U.S. C. Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao’s Nobel Prize story. D. Why Yang returned to China and raised money for students. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） In China, short dramas (短剧) are getting more and more popular these days. ____31____. Why do so many people love them? There are some important reasons. First, ____32____. They have only small pieces of free time, like when they are on the bus or before sleeping. Short dramas fit this kind of “fragmented (碎片化的) time” well. People can finish one episode easily in their free moments. Second, short dramas tell simple but exciting stories. Many of them have plots (情节) like “becoming rich and successful overnight”. ____33____. The fast-paced (快节奏的) stories also bring strong feelings to common people. Third, short dramas have many different themes, such as love, city life and growth. ____34____. This makes it easy for common people to feel connected with the characters. Last, making and spreading (传播) short dramas is not hard. They take a short time to make—usually one to two weeks. And they spread quickly on social media platforms (社交媒体平台) like TikTok. ____35____. A. people now live a busy life B. Some themes are close to people’s real life C. Short dramas usually last only a few minutes every episode (集) D. Watching short dramas will improve yourself and make you rich E. Big video platforms, such as Tencent Video, also support short dramas a lot F. These stories help people feel relaxed and let out their stress from daily life 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 stop although interesting develop product with grow rapidly example difficulties Huawei surprised everyone by releasing (发布) the Mate 60 Pro, a new smartphone with 5G. Huawei was started by Ren Zhengfei in 1987 in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of ____36____, the company (公司) has become the world’s supplier (供应者) of 5G. ____37____ it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies. But in 2019, Huawei faced some ____38____. The US government made a law (法律) to ____39____ its sales in America. Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said, “The law would have little influence on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal ____40____ the problems.” In an interview several years ago, Ren said, “I started Huawei with only 4,000 dollars at the beginning, now it has become a 100-billion company. The experience was not as ____41____ as you imagine.” Facing the law of the US, Huawei is still growing ____42____. So far, Huawei has ____43____ into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment supplier (通讯设备供应商) in 170 countries. Huawei has set a good ____44____ for Chinese companies. We should make more high-technology ____45____ and change Made in China into Created in China. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Speaking of respecting(尊敬)the elderly, the first Chinese festival that comes to your mind might be the traditional Double Ninth Festival. The festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. The festival is known as Chongyang Festival, too. One of the main traditions during the festival is to climb mountains. People get together with their families and friends to hike up mountains to “stand high and see far”. This has been a Chinese tradition since ancient times. Traditionally, the festival is also a time to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels (茱萸). The chrysanthemum wine is not only a delicious drink but also believed to be good for health. People also believe that cornels can help to drive out the bad spirits and bring good luck. As nine is the biggest single-digit (个位) number, and its pronunciation sounds the same as “long” in Chinese, the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life. So the day is also seen as a chance (机会) to care for and express thanks to the elderly. Families usually come together and show respect and love for their elder relatives (亲戚). People may also visit their grandparents or elderly neighbors, bringing gifts and sharing meals. The Double Ninth Festival is of great importance in Chinese traditional culture. It reminds us not only the beauty of autumn but also the value (价值) of the elderly. 46. When is Double Ninth Festival celebrated? (不超过15词). _________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Double Ninth Festival Some Activities Meanings 1. climb ________ (仅填1词) a. stand high and see far 2. drink chrysanthemum wine b. be good for health 3. eat Chongyang cakes c. —— 4. wear cornels d. drive out the bad spirits and ________________ (不超过5词) 48. On the Double Ninth Festival, what do people do to care for and express thanks to the elderly? (不超过15词) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Do you still remember the Chinese poem (诗) written by Wang Wei? It is about the Double Ninth Festival. Please finish it in Chinese. (用汉字将诗句补充完整) 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。________________，________________。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 50. 少年意气，闲愁难免。比如：九年级的学生Yaming给国外笔友David写邮件倾诉了他学习和生活中的烦恼。请你以David的身份给他回信，并提出合理建议，安慰Yaming。 Hi David, How’s everything going? I’d like to tell you something about my life and study. In Grade 9, there are so many subjects and so much homework that I find it hard for me to relax myself. And I will always be nervous before each exam. At home, my parents always ask me to work hard over and over again, and I feel stressed. Now I feel tired both in body and mind. Could you please give me some advice? Yours Yaming 要求： （1）必须结合邮件内容给出建议，并适当发挥； （2）词数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； Dear Yaming, I’m so glad to hear from you! As a teenager like you, I have the same feelings sometimes. However, it doesn’t matter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, David 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。命题范围：1-5单元。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Have you ever noticed that when you open a short-video app (应用程序), time seems to run faster? Li Hua, a student of Grade 9, used to spend five hours a day ____1____ short videos. “I just couldn’t stop,” he said. “By swiping up (向上滑动), I felt I was taking a short ____2____ from mountains of homework, but in fact I was more tired after that.” Li Hua’s story is not ____3____. A recent report shows that 63% of teenagers in China are using short-video platforms (平台) every day. Some teachers and parents are worried because a few students even watch videos in class ____4____ the teachers’ backs. “Phones can be ____5____ useful tools, but they may also hurt young minds and bodies,” said Mr. Chen, Li Hua’s head teacher. To deal with the problem, Li Hua’s school has set up “Short-video Clubs”. The idea sounds ____6____, but the purpose (目的) is serious. Students can make their own short videos ____7____ the school rules and the core socialist values (社会主义核心价值观). “Instead of killing time, we hope students can use the app to spread knowledge and creativity,” Mr. Chen added. Each club must hand in a ____8____ video on the last Friday of every month. The topics are chosen by the students ____9____ from “How to review successfully” to “The beauty of traditional paper-cutting”. Li Hua and his teammates decided to make a video about the _____10_____of short-video addiction (上瘾). First, they interviewed classmates and asked about how long they had been online the day before. Then they looked up data (数据) on the Internet and even asked a doctor _____11_____ advice. “The moment we changed from viewers (观众) to makers, we began to think _____12_____,” Li Hua said. Their video won first prize in the school competition and it _____13_____ on the local news website. Now Li Hua spends little time on short videos. “I’m _____14_____ that I can control the phone,” he smiled. His experience proves that teenagers can turn a challenge _____15_____ a chance (机会) and finally become good learners in the digital age (数字时代). 1. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 2. A. breath B. break C. trip D. walk 3. A. unusual B. lonely C. common D. convenient 4. A. on B. over C. behind D. with 5. A. hardly B. nearly C. badly D. really 6. A. serious B. funny C. boring D. strange 7. A. according to B. instead of C. because of D. away from 8. A. three-minute B. three-minutes C. three minute D. three minutes 9. A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves D. himself 10. A. custom B. tradition C. danger D. attention 11. A. to B. on C. with D. for 12. A. loudly B. clearly C. quickly D. happily 13. A. showed B. shows C. has shown D. was shown 14. A. proud B. active C. patient D. silent 15. A. into B. up C. down D. off 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述九年级学生李华沉迷短视频，学校开设短视频社团引导学生合规创作正向视频，李华转变身份、理性看待短视频，证明青少年可以把挑战转化为成长机遇。 【1题详解】 句意：九年级学生李华过去每天花五小时刷短视频。 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，介词后接动名词watching。watch动词原形、to watch不定式、watched过去式均不符合搭配规则。 【2题详解】 句意：向上滑动屏幕时，我感觉自己从堆积如山的作业中短暂休息了一下，但事后反而更疲惫。 固定搭配take a break意为“休息片刻”。breath呼吸、trip旅行、walk散步均不贴合解压语境。 【3题详解】 句意：李华的情况并不罕见。 后文报告显示63%青少年每天刷短视频，说明沉迷现象很普遍，unusual表示“不寻常的、罕见的”。lonely孤独的、common普通的、convenient方便的不符合句意逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：一些老师和家长十分担忧，因为有学生甚至在老师背后上课刷视频。 固定搭配behind one’s backs表示“背地里、在某人背后”。on在……上、over越过、with和……一起均无此固定短语。 【5题详解】 句意：手机确实可以是实用工具，但也会伤害青少年的身心。 此处强调手机客观上确实具备工具属性，really意为“确实、真正地”。hardly几乎不、nearly几乎、badly糟糕地不符合语义。 【6题详解】 句意：这个想法听起来很有趣，但设立社团的初衷十分严肃。 学生自主拍短视频的社团形式听起来轻松好玩，funny贴合观感；后文but转折说明目的严肃。serious严肃的、boring无聊的、strange奇怪的与转折逻辑冲突。 【7题详解】 句意：学生可以依照校规和社会主义核心价值观拍摄自制短视频。 according to意为“根据、依照”，对应创作需要遵守的准则。instead of代替、because of因为、away from远离均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：每个社团每月最后一个周五必须上交一条三分钟的视频。 复合形容词作定语，结构为“数词-单数名词”，three-minute用来修饰video。three-minutes、three minute、three minutes格式均错误。 【9题详解】 句意：视频主题由学生们自行挑选，从“如何高效复习”到“传统剪纸之美”。 主语the students为复数，反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”。ourselves我们自己、yourselves你们自己、himself他自己不匹配主语。 【10题详解】 句意：李华和队友决定拍摄一条关于短视频成瘾危害的视频。 后文采访同学、咨询医生，都是调研成瘾带来的危险，danger意为“危害、危险”。custom习俗、tradition传统、attention注意力不符合文意。 【11题详解】 句意：他们上网查阅数据，甚至咨询医生寻求建议。 固定搭配ask sb. for advice意为“向某人征求建议”。to、on、with均不匹配该固定短语。 【12题详解】 句意：从观众转变为创作者的那一刻，我们开始清晰地思考。 身份转变后会理性清晰地思考短视频利弊，clearly“清晰地”修饰动词think。loudly大声地、quickly快速地、happily开心地不符合创作思考的状态。 【13题详解】 句意：他们的视频在校内比赛获得一等奖，并且登上了本地新闻网站。 主语it指代视频，视频是被新闻网站刊登，使用一般过去时被动语态was shown。showed、shows主动语态，has shown现在完成时主动语态均不符合被动逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：“我很自豪自己能管住手机了。”他笑着说道。 从前沉迷短视频到如今自控，内心充满自豪，proud符合情绪。active积极的、patient耐心的、silent沉默的均不匹配心境。 【15题详解】 句意：他的经历证明青少年可以把挑战转化为机遇，最终在数字时代成为优秀的学习者。 固定搭配turn…into…意为“把……转化为……”。up、down、off均无此搭配。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions (语音提示). Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock (电击) is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 16. When is an AED used? A. When someone has a headache. B. When someone has a toothache. C. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. D. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. 17. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 18. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 3 minutes. B. The first 4 minutes. C. The first 5 minutes. D. The first 6 minutes. 19. If there is no AED around but a patient needs it, we’d better ________. A. drive the patient to the nearest hospital B. buy some medicine for the patient to take C. help the patient to phone his/her family members D. call 120 while giving CPR, then wait for the doctors to come 20. In which part of newspaper can we probably read the passage? A. Health Care. B. Environment. C. Science. D. Culture. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍自动体外除颤仪（AED）的适用场景、使用核心步骤、急救黄金4分钟，以及无AED时的急救操作，普及心脏骤停应急急救知识。 【16题详解】 根据原文第一段“When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her.”可知，有人心脏骤停时可使用AED急救。 【17题详解】 根据原文“Place one pad onto the upper-right chest. Place the other onto the lower-left chest.”可知，一片贴在右上胸，一片贴在左下侧胸部（左乳头下方区域）。 【18题详解】 根据原文最下面一段“It’s best to treat the patient within the ‘Golden 4 Minutes’! Time matters!”可知，使用AED的黄金时间是前4分钟。 【19题详解】 根据原文最后一段“If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120.”可知，如果身边没有AED，需要做心肺复苏，并拨打120，然后等待医生赶来。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，本文是急救、人体健康相关科普，属于健康医疗板块。A选项“Health Care.”符合。 B All year long, Stella has been taking a dance class. She goes to the class after school on Thursdays, with her best friend Molly. Stella and Molly both love to dance so much that they even practice when they are playing together on weekends. Stella knows that at the end of the year, her whole dance class will get to perform (表演) at an arts festival! Molly is really excited about the festival. Molly tells Stella, “It’s going to be great. Just think, a real stage (舞台)! Everyone will be watching us.” When Stella hears those words, she feels worried. “Everyone will be watching us?” she thinks. That means there will be so many people to see her make mistakes. Stella starts to feel like she does not even want to go to dance class. Stella tells her mom about her worries. “I just don’t want to make mistakes in front of other people. I’m the worst dancer in my class!” she tells her mom. Stella even starts to cry. Stella’s mom kisses her, saying, “Stella, you have been practicing all year. You love to dance and you look so happy when you are dancing. Believe in yourself! Tell yourself you will succeed and you know that you will!” The next week at dance class, Stella feels brave. She practices all week and her teacher praises her for her great progress. After class, Molly says, “Wow, Stella, you look great today!” That makes Stella feel glad. That night at dinner, Stella tells her parents and her brother that dance class is better today. She asks them whether they will be coming to the arts festival. All the family say, “For sure.” 21. What do we know about Stella and Molly’s dancing classes? A. They’re given once a week. B. They’re given at the weekend. C. They’re given during holidays. D. They’re given at the end of the year. 22. Why does Stella feel worried about performing on stage? A. Because she is afraid of making mistakes. B. Because she isn’t good at dancing at all. C. Because she doesn’t practice dancing enough. D. Because everyone will be watching her off the stage. 23. What is the right emotional (情感的) line of Stella? A. glad→encouraged→brave→nervous B. excited→encouraged→glad→brave C. nervous→encouraged→brave→glad D. encouraged→glad→brave→nervous 24. What may happen next according to the last paragraph? A. Stella will perform better than Molly. B. Stella’s family won’t be proud of her. C. Stella will make mistakes and feel sorry for herself. D. Stella will be brave enough to face anything uncertain. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Keep away from excellent friends. B. We should know how to face challenges. C. Finding a good teacher is really important. D. Sometimes family’s support (支持) is meaningless. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Stella和好友Molly一起学跳舞，学舞一年，得知要登台表演后害怕失误，妈妈鼓励她。她努力练习得到认可，并邀请家人观看演出。 【21题详解】 根据第一段第二句“She goes to the class after school on Thursdays”可知，Stella每周四去上课，说明舞蹈课是每周一次。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“That means there will be so many people to see her make mistakes”以及第三段“I just don’t want to make mistakes in front of other people”可知，Stella担心的是在众人面前犯错。 【23题详解】 梳理文章情感线索：起初Stella感到担心（worried/nervous）；接着妈妈鼓励她（encouraged）；下周上课时她感到勇敢（brave）；最后被朋友夸奖后感到高兴（glad）。顺序为nervous→encouraged→brave→glad。 【24题详解】 根据最后一段，Stella主动和家人分享舞蹈课的愉快经历，还邀请全家去艺术节看她表演，家人全都答应到场。结合前文她克服紧张、重拾自信的转变可以推断，她已有足够勇气面对演出这类未知考验，符合人物成长主线。 【25题详解】 文章主要讲述了Stella克服对舞台表演的恐惧，在鼓励下勇敢面对挑战的故事。因此我们学到的道理应该是要学会如何面对挑战。 C Yang Zhenning, a world-famous scientist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away (过世) in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was a professor (教授) at Tsinghua (清华) University. Tsinghua University wrote about his death and described him as “immortal (不朽的)” for his influence on science and education will last forever. Born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, Yang moved to Beijing with his family in 1929. His university began at the National Southwestern Associated (联合的) University in 1938, followed by a master (硕士)’s degree from Tsinghua University in 1944. The next year, he went to the United States for further study, getting a PhD (博士学位) from the University of Chicago in 1948. The year 1957 saw Yang and his partner Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize in Physics. Their discovery about how very small particles (粒子) behave changed scientists’ understanding of particle physics. Together with Robert Mills, Yang developed the “Yang-Mills theory (理论)”, which became a key to explain the basic (基本的) forces of the universe (宇宙). From 1949 to 1966, Yang worked at Princeton’s Institute, then taught at the State University of New York until 1999. He returned to China often, serving as a visiting professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong since 1986 and helping build Tsinghua’s advanced (高级的，先进的) studies program. He cared deeply for his country, developing science education and exchange (交换，交流) between China and the United States. His first visit to China in 1971 encouraged many overseas Chinese researchers to return. He also raised money to support Chinese students studying abroad. Yang’s life was a legend (传奇) that continues to inspire. His century-long journey of exploration (探索) and love for his nation left a bright mark on human history. His famous motto, “Be honest rather than clever,” continues to encourage young people to pursue (追求) truth in science and life. 26. How old was Yang when he passed away? A. 93 B. 103 C. 105 D. 95 27. Why did Tsinghua call Yang “immortal”? A. Because he won a Nobel Prize. B. Because he worked at Tsinghua. C. Because he lived for over a century. D. Because his science influence lasts long. 28. What can we know about Yang’s 1971 visit? A. It made him stop working in the US. B. It was his second time back to China. C. It had great influence on China’s science development. D. It caused more and more Chinese students to live in the US. 29. Which order is correct? ①Yang won the Nobel Prize for physics. ②Yang got his master’s degree in Tsinghua University. ③Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui Province. ④Yang was served as a visiting professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. A. ③→④→①→②. B. ③→②→①→④. C. ②→①→③→④. D. ②→③→①→④. 30. What’s the text mainly about? A. Yang’s life and great achievements. B. Yang’s education in China and in the U.S. C. Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao’s Nobel Prize story. D. Why Yang returned to China and raised money for students. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名科学家、诺贝尔奖得主杨振宁的生平事迹、学术成就以及他对中国科学教育和中美交流的贡献。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“Born in 1922”和第一段“passed away... on October 18, 2025”，计算年龄2025-1922=103岁。 【27题详解】 第一段明确指出：“described him as ‘immortal (不朽的)’ for his influence on science and education will last forever.”，说明清华大学称他为“不朽”是因为他在科学和教育方面的影响将永存。 【28题详解】 第五段提到：“His first visit to China in 1971 encouraged many overseas Chinese researchers to return.”，说明他1971年的访问鼓励了许多海外华人研究人员回国，这对中国的科学发展产生了巨大影响。A项错误，他后来仍在美国工作直到1999年；B项错误，文中说是“first visit”；D项错误，是鼓励回国而非去美国居住。 【29题详解】 根据文章时间线梳理：③1922年出生（第二段）；②1944年获得清华大学硕士学位（第二段）；①1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖（第三段）；④1986年起担任香港中文大学客座教授（第四段）。因此正确顺序是③→②→①→④。 【30题详解】 全文涵盖了杨振宁的出生、教育背景、科研成就（诺贝尔奖、杨-米尔斯理论）、职业生涯以及对国家的贡献，旨在全面介绍他的一生及其伟大成就。B、C、D项均只涉及文章的局部内容。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） In China, short dramas (短剧) are getting more and more popular these days. ____31____. Why do so many people love them? There are some important reasons. First, ____32____. They have only small pieces of free time, like when they are on the bus or before sleeping. Short dramas fit this kind of “fragmented (碎片化的) time” well. People can finish one episode easily in their free moments. Second, short dramas tell simple but exciting stories. Many of them have plots (情节) like “becoming rich and successful overnight”. ____33____. The fast-paced (快节奏的) stories also bring strong feelings to common people. Third, short dramas have many different themes, such as love, city life and growth. ____34____. This makes it easy for common people to feel connected with the characters. Last, making and spreading (传播) short dramas is not hard. They take a short time to make—usually one to two weeks. And they spread quickly on social media platforms (社交媒体平台) like TikTok. ____35____. A. people now live a busy life B. Some themes are close to people’s real life C. Short dramas usually last only a few minutes every episode (集) D. Watching short dramas will improve yourself and make you rich E. Big video platforms, such as Tencent Video, also support short dramas a lot F. These stories help people feel relaxed and let out their stress from daily life 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍当下国内短剧火爆，并从适配碎片化空闲时间、剧情刺激解压、题材贴近生活、制作传播便捷四方面分析受欢迎的原因。 【31题详解】 上文提到短剧越来越流行，此处需要简要介绍短剧的特点。C项“短剧通常每集只持续几分钟”说明了短剧的基本特征，符合开篇引入话题的语境，也为下文提到“碎片化时间”埋下伏笔。 【32题详解】 根据下文“They have only small pieces of free time”（他们只有零碎的空闲时间）可知，此处主语应指代人，且说明人们时间少的原因。A项“人们现在过着忙碌的生活”与下文逻辑连贯，解释了为何只有零碎时间。 【33题详解】 上文提到剧情简单刺激（如一夜暴富），下文提到快节奏故事带来强烈感受。F项“这些故事帮助人们感到放松并释放日常生活的压力”解释了这类剧情对观众心理的积极作用，符合语境。 【34题详解】 上文列举了爱、城市生活等主题，下文提到“容易让普通人感到与角色产生联系”。B项“一些主题贴近人们的真实生活”是产生共鸣（connected）的原因，逻辑通顺。 【35题详解】 本段主要讲述短剧的制作和传播。前一句提到了TikTok等社交媒体平台，E项“大型视频平台，如腾讯视频，也非常支持短剧”是对传播平台的补充，符合段落主题。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 stop although interesting develop product with grow rapidly example difficulties Huawei surprised everyone by releasing (发布) the Mate 60 Pro, a new smartphone with 5G. Huawei was started by Ren Zhengfei in 1987 in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of ____36____, the company (公司) has become the world’s supplier (供应者) of 5G. ____37____ it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies. But in 2019, Huawei faced some ____38____. The US government made a law (法律) to ____39____ its sales in America. Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said, “The law would have little influence on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal ____40____ the problems.” In an interview several years ago, Ren said, “I started Huawei with only 4,000 dollars at the beginning, now it has become a 100-billion company. The experience was not as ____41____ as you imagine.” Facing the law of the US, Huawei is still growing ____42____. So far, Huawei has ____43____ into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment supplier (通讯设备供应商) in 170 countries. Huawei has set a good ____44____ for Chinese companies. We should make more high-technology ____45____ and change Made in China into Created in China. 【答案】36. development 37. Although 38. difficulties 39. stop 40. with 41. interesting 42. rapidly 43. grown 44. example 45. products 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了华为公司的发展历程、面临的挑战以及取得的成就。 【36题详解】 句意：经过30多年的发展，该公司已成为全球5G供应商。“after more than 30 years of ____”中，表示“经过发展”，需选develop“发展”，of为介词，后需用名词作宾语，develop名词形式为development，意为“发展”。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然它开始生产手机的时间不长，但它已成为最著名的手机公司之一。空后两句“____ it started..., it has become...”构成让步关系，需选although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写。 【38题详解】 句意：但2019年，华为面临了一些困难。“faced some ____”表示“面临了一些困难”，需选difficulties“困难”，为可数名词复数形式，与空格前的some对应。 【39题详解】 句意：美国政府通过了一项法律来阻止其在美国的销售。“to ____ its sales in America”中，表示“阻止其销售”，需选stop“阻止”，to后需用动词原形构成不定式。 【40题详解】 句意：华为有足够的能力处理这些问题。“deal ____ the problems”中，表示“处理问题”，deal with为固定短语，意为“处理”，需选with。 【41题详解】 句意：这段经历并不像你想象的那么有趣。“was not as ____ as you imagine”中，表示“并不像你想象的那么有趣”，as...as中间需用形容词原级。需选形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”，描述事物的特点。 【42题详解】 句意：面对美国的法律，华为仍在快速增长。“growing ____”中，表示“快速增长”，空格修饰动词growing，需选副词rapidly，意为“迅速地”。 【43题详解】 句意：到目前为止，华为已经成长为全球最大的电信设备供应商。“has ____ into”中，表示“成长为”，需选grow“成长”，has后需用过去分词grown构成现在完成时。 【44题详解】 句意：华为为中国企业树立了良好的榜样。“set a good ____ for”中，表示“树立榜样”，set an example为固定短语，需选example“榜样”，为可数名词，空前a提示使用单数形式。 【45题详解】 句意：我们应该制造更多的高科技产品。“more high-technology ____”表示“更多的高科技产品”，需选product“产品”，表示泛指需用复数形式products。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Speaking of respecting(尊敬)the elderly, the first Chinese festival that comes to your mind might be the traditional Double Ninth Festival. The festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. The festival is known as Chongyang Festival, too. One of the main traditions during the festival is to climb mountains. People get together with their families and friends to hike up mountains to “stand high and see far”. This has been a Chinese tradition since ancient times. Traditionally, the festival is also a time to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels (茱萸). The chrysanthemum wine is not only a delicious drink but also believed to be good for health. People also believe that cornels can help to drive out the bad spirits and bring good luck. As nine is the biggest single-digit (个位) number, and its pronunciation sounds the same as “long” in Chinese, the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life. So the day is also seen as a chance (机会) to care for and express thanks to the elderly. Families usually come together and show respect and love for their elder relatives (亲戚). People may also visit their grandparents or elderly neighbors, bringing gifts and sharing meals. The Double Ninth Festival is of great importance in Chinese traditional culture. It reminds us not only the beauty of autumn but also the value (价值) of the elderly. 46. When is Double Ninth Festival celebrated? (不超过15词). _________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Double Ninth Festival Some Activities Meanings 1. climb ________ (仅填1词) a. stand high and see far 2. drink chrysanthemum wine b. be good for health 3. eat Chongyang cakes c. —— 4. wear cornels d. drive out the bad spirits and ________________ (不超过5词) 48. On the Double Ninth Festival, what do people do to care for and express thanks to the elderly? (不超过15词) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Do you still remember the Chinese poem (诗) written by Wang Wei? It is about the Double Ninth Festival. Please finish it in Chinese. (用汉字将诗句补充完整) 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。________________，________________。 【答案】46. (It’s celebrated) on the ninth/9th day of the ninth/9th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. 47. ①. mountains ②. bring good luck 48. Families usually come together and show respect and love for their elder relatives./People may (also) visit their grandparents or elderly neighbors, bringing gifts and sharing meals. 49. ①. 遥知兄弟登高处 ②. 遍插茱萸少一人 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国重阳节的时间、传统习俗活动以及其尊老敬老的文化内涵。 【46题详解】 根据文章第1段“The festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year.（这个节日每年在中国农历九月初九庆祝。）”可推知结论节日的具体日期。 【47题详解】 根据文章第2段“One of the main traditions during the festival is to climb mountains.（节日的主要传统之一是爬山。）”可推知结论活动内容为爬山，仅填 1 词。根据文章第 3 段"People also believe that cornels can help to drive out the bad spirits and bring good luck.（人们也相信茱萸可以帮助驱邪并带来好运。）”可推知结论佩戴茱萸的意义，不超过 5 词。 【48题详解】 根据文章第4段“People may also visit their grandparents or elderly neighbors, bringing gifts and sharing meals.（人们也可能拜访他们的祖父母或老年邻居，带上礼物并分享饭菜。）”可推知结论人们照顾和感谢老人的具体做法，不超过 15 词。 【49题详解】 根据常识可知，这是唐代诗人王维的《九月九日忆山东兄弟》，描写的是重阳节。故填：遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 50. 少年意气，闲愁难免。比如：九年级的学生Yaming给国外笔友David写邮件倾诉了他学习和生活中的烦恼。请你以David的身份给他回信，并提出合理建议，安慰Yaming。 Hi David, How’s everything going? I’d like to tell you something about my life and study. In Grade 9, there are so many subjects and so much homework that I find it hard for me to relax myself. And I will always be nervous before each exam. At home, my parents always ask me to work hard over and over again, and I feel stressed. Now I feel tired both in body and mind. Could you please give me some advice? Yours Yaming 要求： （1）必须结合邮件内容给出建议，并适当发挥； （2）词数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； Dear Yaming, I’m so glad to hear from you! As a teenager like you, I have the same feelings sometimes. However, it doesn’t matter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, David 【答案】 例文： Dear Yaming, I’m so glad to hear from you! As a teenager like you, I have the same feelings sometimes. However, it doesn’t matter. First, why not make a study plan? It can help you manage your time better and reduce stress. Second, try to talk to your parents about your feelings. Let them know you need some space and trust. I’m sure they will understand you. Third, remember to relax and do what you enjoy, such as listening to music or playing sports. They can help you feel better. Life is not only about exams. Face your problems bravely and keep a balance between study and rest. Believe in yourself. Yours, David 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：回应Yaming的烦恼（学业压力、考前紧张、父母唠叨）、提出合理建议（制定计划、与父母沟通、放松自己）、安慰鼓励对方 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需以David身份回信 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表达共情 主体段：针对学习压力提出建议（制定学习计划）；针对父母压力提出建议（沟通交流）；针对身心疲惫提出建议（放松娱乐） 结尾段：鼓励与总结 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：共情表达 表达：I have the same feelings sometimes/It’s normal to feel this way/You are not alone等 要点二：针对学习压力—建议 建议：make a study plan/manage your time better/break homework into small parts等 作用：reduce stress/make study more efficient等 要点三：针对父母压力—建议 建议：talk to your parents about your feelings/have a heart-to-heart talk/sit down and share your thoughts等 作用：let them know you need some space/trust you/they will understand等 要点四：针对身心疲惫—建议 建议：relax and do what you enjoy/listen to music/play sports/take a walk/read a book等 作用：help you feel better/refresh your mind等 要点五：鼓励与总结 鼓励话语：Life is not only about exams./Face your problems bravely./Keep a balance between study and rest./Believe in yourself.等 祝愿：You’ll feel better soon./Everything will be okay.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $