Unit 3 Past passing by单元阅读与写作综合过关2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“Past passing by”为主题，整合北京胡同、南京博物馆、茶文化等传统文化素材及恐龙足迹、考古盲盒等时代元素，通过阅读与写作综合考查，适配初中英语单元复习，强化语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题|名词辨析（culture）、动词短语（grow up）|以北京胡同为情境，考查上下文理解与传统文化词汇| |阅读理解|10题|细节查找（考古发现）、推理判断（文物价值）|A篇聚焦考古新闻，B篇结合插画师与文物，提升信息获取与思维品质| |任务型阅读|5题|信息定位（博物馆特色）、概括表达|以南京博物馆为载体，融合现代科技（虚拟 tours），考查语言输出能力| |选词填空|10空|固定搭配（allow...to）、连词（because）|围绕考古盲盒，检测语法应用与文化场景词汇| |书面表达|1篇|茶文化介绍（历史、种类、制作、益处）|“用外语讲好中国故事”，综合语言表达与文化传承，呼应核心素养要求|

Unit 3 Past passing by单元阅读与写作综合过关 任务一、完形填空。 Many foreigners who visit Beijing are interested in the old lanes (巷子) there.Chinese people 1 .them Beijing hutongs.Many of them 2 hundreds of years ago during the Ming and Qing dynasties.And now，they keep not only the traditional 3 but also the way of the life in the past. Along the Beijing hutongs，there are usually 4 courtyard compounds (筑有围墙的院子) which are called siheyuan.Many Beijing people 5 in siheyuan.And when they were young，they all 6 running and playing in Beijing hutongs. The famous 7 ，Lao She，was born in a siheyuan in the west of Beijing.What he experienced in hutongs when he was 8 was so important for him to create his novels.And even after he was away from Beijing for 20 years，he still 9 remembered the experiences and wrote them into his novel named Four Generations under One Roof (《四世同堂》). Now，Beijing still has about 3，000 to 4，000 siheyuan for people to live in.However，most hutongs are in great danger because more and more new 10 have been built.So we should try our best to protect this treasure of traditional culture—hutongs. (　　)1.A.call B.make C.invent D.discuss (　　)2.A.moved B.stood C.came D.appeared (　　)3.A.history B.science C.culture D.machine (　　)4.A.modern B.traditional C.social D.educational (　　)5.A.get up B.wake up C.grow up D.stay up (　　)6.A.forgot B.promised C.experienced D.minded (　　)7.A.writer B.singer C.dancer D.doctor (　　)8.A.old B.ill C.sad D.young (　　)9.A.probably B.clearly C.recently D.simply (　　)10.A.markets B.schools C.stations D.buildings 任务二、阅读理解。 A篇 Dinosaur Prints Discovered A diner eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard，in Sichuan Province，has discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground.After using a 3D scanner (扫描仪)，scientists made sure that the footprints are 100 million years old.They belonged to two dinosaurs with long necks and tails. _______ Marley and Bob say they became interested in archaeology from studying history at school，going to museums and watching Human Histories! They also go to the young archaeologists’ club and they do digs at archaeological sites (地点) and carefully research their finds.“You never know what you might discover，and it is a fascinating way to uncover old remains on a real dig.It makes me really happy，” says Bob. Students Find Ancient Mural A group of student archaeologists have unearthed a 1，000-year-old mural (wall painting).The 30-metre mural shows mysterious scenes，which could reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru.Professor Luis says，“The discovery is the most exciting and important find of recent years.” (　　)1.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.BUSINESS. B.TRAVEL. C.HISTORY. D.ART. (　　)2.Those dinosaur footprints were found _______. A.through a scanner B.by scientists C.millions of years ago D.during a meal (　　)3.Which heading can be put in the “_______”? A.Come to Our Club B.Dig and Discover the World C.Find Out Your Hobby D.Study Human Histories (　　)4.Why does Professor Luis find the mural very valuable? A.Because it’s connected with ancient society. B.Because it shows the birth of the mural. C.Because it’s the world’s earliest wall painting. D.Because it is very large in size. (　　)5.What do we know about all the news above? A.It reports new archaeological finds. B.It tells ancestors’ stories. C.It describes the historical events. D.It says hello to the past. B篇 Amazed by traditional Chinese culture，illustrator (插画师) Wan Yue has found a way to give traditional cultural elements (元素) a modern touch with her ability to make objects into beautiful characters. Based on Chinese archaeological artifacts，she creates beautiful ancient characters.Her cool art invites people to explore the historical stories of these artifacts. One artwork from her cultural artifact series features a silver incense burner (香炉) with patterns of grapes，flowers and birds.Unearthed in 1970，the relic is now kept at the Shaanxi History Museum in Xi’an.In Wan’s work，a young woman dressed in hanfu is shown to be dancing，with the incense burner flying in the air above her hand. By drawing on various things related to the artifacts，Wan often lets her imagination lead the way.In this way，the artifact she’s drawing seems to have a “spirit of its own”.“For each painting，I start off with a draft (草图) based on a simple idea of the character...I try out different possibilities，and then，step by step，present something that in my mind matches with the character，” Wan told China Daily. Known as Yuyuqing online，Wan has won more than 2 million followers.“I feel a sense of responsibility and honor to contribute，in my own way，to the spread of traditional culture，” she told China Daily. (　　)6.Which of the following might be one of Wan Yue’s artworks? A. B. C. D. (　　)7.How does Wan’s work show a “spirit of its own”? A.She connects artifacts with modern things. B.She follows her imagination to draw them. C.She changes objects into beautiful characters. D.She learns deeply about artifacts’ backgrounds. (　　)8.What does the underlined phrase “start off” mean? A.End up. B.Begin. C.Stop. D.Include. (　　)9.What’s the most suitable word to describe Wan’s creative process? A.Relaxed. B.Hard. C.Magical. D.Gradual. (　　)10.How does Wan feel about having so many online followers? A.They help her promote her artworks. B.She is unhappy to be so closely watched online. C.She does not deserve so many people’s attention. D.She feels a need to help spread traditional culture. 任务三、任务型阅读。 Hello，young friends，I’m the Nanjing Museum，standing proudly in the heart of Nanjing.For over 90 years，I’ve been a protector of China’s rich history and amazing culture. I hold treasures through thousands of years.Come and walk with me in my porcelain (瓷器) halls.You’ll meet wonderful blue-and-white vases from the Ming and Qing dynasties.Their patterns，like dancing dragons and blooming lotuses，tell the skills and stories of ancient people. Then there are my bronze (青铜) treasures.Huge，mysterious cups with old inscriptions (铭文) sit here.They were once used in grand rituals，carrying the hopes and beliefs of people long ago. I’m not just about the past.Modern technology helps you explore me easily.Take virtual tours on my website，take a close look at tiny details，and listen to stories behind them.No crowds，no rush—learn at your own pace. Every year，students like you visit.Some are crazy about the 3，000-year-old bronzes； others get lost in poetic paintings.I love seeing their eyes light up with curiosity and love. So，come to visit me—online or in person.Let’s journey through China’s wonderful history together.Explore，learn，and fall in love with the magic of the past.I’m here，waiting to share secrets of centuries with you! 1.How old is the Nanjing Museum? _____________________________________________________________________ 2.Where can you enjoy ancient people’s skills? _____________________________________________________________________ 3.How can you explore the Nanjing Museum easily? _____________________________________________________________________ 4.What do students’ eyes light up with? _____________________________________________________________________ 5.What do you think of the Nanjing Museum? _____________________________________________________________________ 任务四、选词填空(有两项多余)。 way difference also spend that allow by it kind because what take Life is like a box of chocolates.You never know 1._______ you’re going to get.The same is true for the mystery boxes from Henan Museum. The museum catches visitors’ eye with many 2._______ of archaeological mystery boxes (考古盲盒).These boxes 3._______ visitors to dig up the ground to look for replicas of cultural relics (文物复制品). If you want a mystery box，you just need to spend about 40 yuan on it.Then you can 4._______ your chance to dig and find your own treasure.The mystery boxes come in 5._______ sizes and shapes.Some are small or big.Some are round or square.The museum’s first mystery boxes were sold out soon 6._______ many people were interested in them.And many visitors asked the museum to produce more online. However，Henan Museum is not the only one to sell archaeological mystery boxes in China.The Shaanxi History Museum in Xi’an has created 7._______ own mystery box models.And the mystery boxes from Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan are 8._______ popular with people. These museums are trying to tell ancient Chinese stories 9._______ creative products. It’s a great 10._______ for young people to get to know about Chinese history and culture.If you’re interested，come and get one! 任务五、书面表达。 假如你是李华，将要参加市里“用外语讲好中国故事”的比赛。请你根据此图示信息，以“Chinese Tea Culture”为题，写一篇介绍中国茶文化的文章。 要求：1.应包含图示所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Chinese Tea Culture Chinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world.Today，I’d like to talk about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案 任务一：1-10：ADCBC CADBD 任务二：1-5：CDBAD 6-10：ABBDD 任务三：1. Over 90 years old. 2. In porcelain halls. 3. Through modern technology. 4. Curiosity and love. 5. Wonderful and magical. 任务四：1. what 2. kinds 3. allow 4. take 5. different 6. because 7. its 8. also 9. by 10. way 任务五： One possible version： Chinese Tea Culture Chinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Today, I’d like to talk about it. With a history of about 5,000 years, tea is believed to have been discovered by Shen Nong. There are many types of tea, such as white tea, yellow tea, green tea and black tea. Tea leaves are first grown in warm and wet areas, then picked carefully, and finally processed through drying or rolling. Drinking tea brings many benefits. It helps people relax after busy work and is also a great way to connect with others in business talks. Chinese tea culture is a precious part of our tradition, and we should pass it down. ( 12 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $