精品解析：广东省深圳市龙岗区华附集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

华附集团校2025—2026学年第一学期期中学情调研试题 九年级英语 命题：南联学校 九年级英语备课组 审题：吴宇娟 同心实验学校 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 2. 答题前，请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。 3. 本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 4. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡相应位置。 5. 考试结束，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was a very proud and arrogant princess who believed that no one in the world was good enough for her. One day, she promised, “Whoever solves my riddle, he must be a great ____1____ and I will marry him—no matter who he is!” Three tailors came forward: two skilled elders and a young tailor. The elders ____2____ at the young one, “Your tiny brain won’t stand a chance.” But the young tailor replied, “Fortune favors the brave and smart man!” The princess ____3____ a question, “I have two hair colors on my head. What are they?” The first guessed black-and-white like “pepper and salt cloth”—wrong. The second said brown-and-red like his father’s coat—also ____4____. Smiling, the young tailor answered, “Silver and gold!” The princess ____5____, for he spoke the truth. To avoid ____6____ the little tailor, she asked the young tailor to catch the wild boar (野猪) in the forest. The tailor lured it into a church and closed the door, then jumped out of the ____7____. The boar was caught, and the king had to marry his ____8____ to the tailor. That night, the princess’s mother, the arrogant queen, made a ____9____ plan to catch him. ____10____, the tailor learned about it in advance. So when he was facing the men who wanted to capture him he shouted, “I have caught a boar—who dares harm me?” The guards ran away in fear. In the end, the brave tailor ruled wisely, proving courage and wisdom triumph over pride. 1. A. philosopher B. mind C. teacher D. driver 2. A. praised B. arrived C. smiled D. laughed 3. A. passed out B. led in C. came up with D. went across 4. A. exact B. incorrect C. difficult D. usual 5. A. turned pale B. became excited C. was relaxed D. felt ashamed 6. A. marrying B. meeting C. inviting D. regretting 7. A. door B. window C. wall D. roof 8. A. soldier B. daughter C. wife D. crown 9. A. peaceful B. meaningful C. careful D. cheerful 10. A. Extremely B. Actually C. Certainly D. Luckily 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述骄傲公主设谜招亲，聪明裁缝猜谜并捕获野猪，最终凭借勇气和智慧战胜傲慢，成功统治国家的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：谁能解开我的谜语，他一定是个有头脑的人，我会嫁给他——不管他是谁！ 根据“solves my riddle”可知，解开谜语需要智慧，可知此处指拥有大智慧的人。“great mind”意为“大智者”，符合逻辑。philosopher“哲学家”；teacher“老师”；driver“司机”为具体职业，与解谜能力无直接必然联系。 【2题详解】 句意：长辈们嘲笑那个年轻人，“你那小脑子没机会”。 根据后文“Your tiny brain won’t stand a chance”是贬低话语，可知是嘲笑。固定搭配laugh at表示“嘲笑”。praised/arrived/smiled情感色彩不符或搭配不当。 【3题详解】 句意：公主提出了一个问题，“我头上有两种发色，是什么？” 根据“a question”可知，是公主提出了一个谜语问题。come up with意为“想出、提出”，符合句意。”passed out“昏倒”；led in“引入”；went across“穿过”与“提出问题”不符。 【4题详解】 句意：第二个说是像她父亲红棕相间的发色——也不正确。 根据前文“The first guessed... wrong”及本句“also”，可知第二个也猜错了。incorrect意为“错误的”，与wrong对应。exact“准确的”；difficult“困难的”；usual“平常的”逻辑不通。 【5题详解】 句意：公主脸色变得苍白，因为他说的是实话。 根据前文公主“proud and arrogant”且不想嫁给他，被猜中后应是震惊或恐慌。turned pale表示因震惊或恐惧而脸色苍白，符合语境。became excited“变得激动”；was relaxed“放松的”；felt ashamed“感到羞愧”情感色彩过于积极或不准确。 【6题详解】 句意：为了避免嫁给小裁缝，她让小裁缝去抓森林里的野猪。 根据前文承诺“I will marry him”，公主不想履行承诺。avoid doing sth.，marrying符合语境。meeting/inviting/regretting不符合故事逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：裁缝把它引诱到一个教堂，关上了门，然后从窗户跳了出去。 根据前文“closed the door”可知，要出来只能跳窗。window符合逻辑。door/wall/roof不是常规的逃跑路线。 【8题详解】 句意：野猪被抓住了，国王不得不把女儿嫁给裁缝。 故事主角是“princess”，她是国王的女儿。daughter符合身份。soldier“士兵”；wife“妻子”；crown“王冠”身份不符。 【9题详解】 句意：那天晚上，公主的母亲，傲慢的皇后制定了一个周密的计划来抓他。 根据“catch him”可知，抓裁缝应该是阴谋，计划需要周密才能成功。careful在此处意为“精心策划的”。peaceful“平和的”；meaningful“有意义的”；cheerful“欢快的”情感色彩不符。 【10题详解】 句意：幸运地是，裁缝提前知道了。 根据后文他成功逃脱并反击，提前知道消息对他来说是幸运的。Luckily符合语境逻辑。Extremely“极其”；Actually“事实上”；Certainly“当然”无法体现这种转折好运。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解（22.5分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共三篇15小题，每小题1.5分） A Everyone thought the school science fair winner would be either Mark, who knew all the answers, or Emma, who had built a perfect volcano model. Then there was Leo. He was a quiet boy who always seemed to be reading books about fish and oceans. His idea was to build a simple water filter using sand, rocks, and a plastic bottle. It sounded interesting, but also very difficult. During the preparation weeks, Mark worked on remembering every fact. Emma made sure her volcano erupted perfectly. But Leo’s project had many problems. His first filter didn’t let water through. His second one broke. The night before the fair, his bottle even cracked. But Leo didn’t see these problems as failures. “Why did it get blocked? Was the sand too thick?” he wondered. He stayed up late in his garage, working quietly. He found a stronger bottle, changed the order of the rocks and sand, and tested it over and over. On the day of the fair, Mark and Emma gave their presentations perfectly. Then it was Leo’s turn. His model looked simple, but when he spoke, his face was full of excitement. He didn’t just show a result; he told the story of his journey— all the mistakes, what he learned from them, and how his filter finally worked. He spoke with true passion. When the judges announced the results, everyone was surprised. The head judge explained why: “It’s great to have knowledge, and it’s impressive to have a perfect model. But what leads to real success is a strong heart—one that isn’t afraid of difficulties, that enjoys finding solutions, and that never gives up. Leo didn’t just build a water filter today. He showed us the very qualities that will help him succeed in life.” That day, all the students learned an important lesson. The biggest wins don’t always go to the smartest or the one with the perfect project, but to the one who is the most determined and loves learning the most. 11. How is the text mainly organized? A. It states a problem and then lists different solutions. B. It compares the different personalities of three students. C. It argues an opinion and then presents events in time order. D. It presents a common belief and then uses a surprising ending. 12. What were the main materials Leo used for his water filter? A. Plastic tubes and chemicals B. Sand, rocks, and a plastic bottle C. Special filter paper and activated charcoal D. A glass container and different types of soil 13. What did Leo do on the night before the science fair after his bottle cracked? A. He helped Emma with her volcano model. B. He gave up on his project because of the failure. C. He memorized all the facts about marine biology. D. He stayed up late in his garage working on a solution. 14. What is the correct order of the following events? ① Leo’s second filter broke. ② The judge announced Leo as the winner. ③ Leo found a stronger bottle in his garage. ④ Everyone thought Mark or Emma would win. A. ④-①-③-② B. ②-④-①-③ C. ④-③-①-② D. ②-①-④-③ 15. What is the main factor that led to Leo’s success in the science fair? A. Having a perfect final product. B. Knowing more facts than anyone else. C. The inner qualities he shows when facing difficulties. D. Knowing all the answers and giving presentations perfectly. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个学校科学展览的故事。 【11题详解】 文章第一段首先提出了一个普遍的预期：“Everyone thought the school science fair winner would be either Mark... or Emma...”。接着文章讲述了Leo在项目中遇到的困难以及他如何坚持不懈地解决问题。最后，文章以评委宣布Leo获胜作为结尾，打破了读者的初始预期。因此，文章的组织方式是先呈现一个普遍的看法，然后给出一个令人惊讶的结局。 【12题详解】 根据第一段“His idea was to build a simple water filter using sand, rocks, and a plastic bottle.”可知，Leo制作水过滤器的主要材料是沙子、石头和塑料瓶。 【13题详解】 根据第二段“The night before the fair, his bottle even cracked.”以及第三段“He stayed up late in his garage, working quietly. He found a stronger bottle, changed the order of the rocks and sand, and tested it over and over.”可知，在瓶子破裂后，Leo熬夜在车库里寻找解决方案。 【14题详解】 根据文章内容梳理事件发生的顺序： ④ Everyone thought Mark or Emma would win.发生在故事开头（第一段）。 ① Leo's second filter broke.发生在准备阶段（第二段）。 ③ Leo found a stronger bottle in his garage.发生在瓶子裂开后的那个晚上（第三段）。 ② The judge announced Leo as the winner.发生在展览当天结果公布时（第五段）。 因此，正确的顺序是④-①-③-②。 【15题详解】 根据第五段首席评委的解释“But what leads to real success is a strong heart—one that isn't afraid of difficulties, that enjoys finding solutions, and that never gives up... He showed us the very qualities that will help him succeed in life.”可知，Leo成功的主要因素是他面对困难时表现出的内在品质（决心、毅力、热爱学习等）。 B As growing crops that can get used to climate change is becoming more and more important, Chinese scientists have found, in an important study, a new way that can greatly improve crop production when it’s really hot. It’s predicted that if the global temperature goes up by 2 degrees Celsius (摄氏度), the average losses of crops will increase a lot, by 3 to 13 percent. This shows that we really need more kinds of crops that can stand the heat to deal with future problems about having enough food. Scientists from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences used a new gene-editing tool. They put a heat-shock part into a tomato gene called LIN5. This change makes the gene work better when it’s hot and stops fruits from lacking too much sugar at high temperatures. Tests done in different seasons and places, like greenhouses and open fields, showed that this method made tomato yields (产量) go up by 14 to 47 percent in normal weather and 26 to 33 percent when it was hot. It also stopped 56 to 100 percent of the losses in yield caused by heat, according to a study that came out recently in the magazine Cell. What’s more, the team’s test on rice showed that this genetic engineering way can increase rice production by 7 to 13 percent in normal conditions and by 25 percent when it’s hot. It can also cut down 41 percent of the losses in yield because of high temperatures. These tests have really helped crops get better at dealing with climate change and started a new time of designing crops that can give a lot of yield and stay stable even with the changing climate, the researchers said. 16. Why is it important to grow crops that can get used to climate change? A. Because it can reduce the cost of growing crops. B. Because it can make the crops grow fast and look more beautiful. C. Because global temperatures are rising and it helps ensure future food security. D. Because it can make farmers have more free time and make it easier for them to grow crops. 17. What did Chinese scientists do to improve crop productivity in high temperatures? A. They changed the color of the crops. B. They used a new gene-editing tool. C. They found new areas to plant crops. D. They watered the crops more often. 18. What does “it” refer to in paragraph 3? A. The team’s test on rice. B. The high temperatures C. The genetic engineering way. D. Greenhouses and open fields. 19. Which part of a magazine is this passage from? A. Entertainment B. Culture C. Business D. Technology 20. What is the writer’s attitude to the tests? A. Positive B. Negative C. Doubtful. D. Critical. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍全球升温会造成农作物减产，中国科学家利用新型基因编辑技术改良番茄和水稻基因，提升高温环境下的作物产量，助力应对气候变化、保障粮食安全。 【16题详解】 根据第一段 “It’s predicted that if the global temperature goes up by 2 degrees Celsius, the average losses of crops will increase a lot... This shows that we really need more kinds of crops that can stand the heat to deal with future problems about having enough food.” 可知，培育适应气候变化的作物是因为全球气温升高，此举能保障未来粮食供应安全。 【17题详解】 根据第二段 “Scientists from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences used a new gene-editing tool.” 可知，中国科学家使用了一种新型基因编辑工具来提升高温下的作物产量。 【18题详解】 根据第三段 “What’s more, the team’s test on rice showed that this genetic engineering way can increase rice production by 7 to 13 percent in normal conditions and by 25 percent when it’s hot. It can also cut down 41 percent of the losses in yield because of high temperatures.” 可知，it指代前文出现的this genetic engineering way。 【19题详解】 全文围绕基因编辑、作物基因改良、农业增产新技术展开，属于科技类内容，因此文章出自科技板块Technology。 【20题详解】 根据最后一段 “These tests have really helped crops get better at dealing with climate change and started a new time of designing crops that can give a lot of yield and stay stable even with the changing climate”，作者夸赞这项试验带来巨大积极作用，能开启作物培育新时代，可见作者对此持积极、肯定的Positive态度。 C A helicopter successfully completed its first flight from a city center in Shenzhen to a helipad in Guangzhou’s Haixinsha Park in about 30 minutes last year. Later, it took off from Haixinsha and landed at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport after an 18-minute flight. According to a statement from the Guangdong Airport Authority, this successful flight marks the start of the first low-altitude route linking Baiyun Airport and Haixinsha Park with Shenzhen. The ground transport connection between Shenzhen and Guangzhou is very busy, with about 150,000 vehicles using it every day, causing major traffic congestion. Cai Wuqun, a manager from Heli-Eastern’s Strategic Development Department, said that low-altitude travel mainly helps solve traffic problems between cities and inside urban areas. He pointed out that the 18-minute flight from Baiyun Airport to Zhujiang New Town’s central business district meets business people’s need for highly efficient travel. As key cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou and Shenzhen have large economies, solid industrial bases, and are home to many private companies. They have strong economic ties, high demand for passenger and goods transport, and frequent business interactions. Currently, ground travel from Shenzhen to Guangzhou Haixinsha takes more than 120 minutes, and from Haixinsha to Baiyun Airport, it takes over 50 minutes. The new helicopter service shortens the Shenzhen-Haixinsha trip to 30 minutes in the air plus 2minutes for security checks. In the same way, the Haixinsha-Baiyun Airport part takes only 18 minutes flying, with an extra 2 minutes for security. 21. In the paragraph 3 of the article, what does the word “congestion” mean? A. traffic accident B. heavy traffic C. traffic safety D. traffic development 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a shared feature of Guangzhou and Shenzhen based on the passage? A. Single, unified governments. B. Economies, solid industrial bases. C. Home to many private companies. D. High demand for passenger and goods transport 23. How much time can the new helicopter service save compared to ground travel from Shenzhen to Guangzhou’s Haixinsha Park? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 50 minutes. C. About 90 minutes. D. About 120 minutes. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The first flight from Shenzhen city center to Haixinsha Park took 18 minutes. B. The ground transport between Shenzhen and Guangzhou handles approximately 105,000 vehicles daily. C. The helicopter flight from Haixinsha Park to Baiyun Airport takes 18 minutes, plus 2 minutes for security. D. The manager, Cai Wuqun, stated that the main goal of low-altitude travel is to reduce travel costs for tourists. 25. What is the main purpose of the new low-altitude traffic service? A. To promote tourism in the Greater Bay Area. B. To mainly transport goods between the two cities. C. To replace all ground transportation between cities. D. To reduce traffic congestion and travel time for business. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了深圳至广州的直升机低空航线成功首航，介绍了其飞行时间、背景、对缓解地面交通拥堵的作用，以及对商务出行效率的提升。 【21题详解】 由第三段“causing major traffic congestion”以及前文“ground transport connection ... very busy, with about 150,000 vehicles using it every day”可知，此处指大量车辆造成的交通堵塞，congestion意为“交通拥堵”，与B项“heavy traffic”同义。 【22题详解】 由第四段“Guangzhou and Shenzhen have large economies, solid industrial bases, and are home to many private companies. They have strong economic ties, high demand for passenger and goods transport”可知，B、C、D三项均有提及，而“Single, unified governments”（单一统一的政府）在文中未提及。 【23题详解】 由最后一段“ground travel from Shenzhen to Guangzhou Haixinsha takes more than 120 minutes”以及“The new helicopter service shortens ... to 30 minutes in the air plus 2 minutes for security checks”（共32分钟），节省时间约为120 - 32 = 88分钟，约90分钟。 【24题详解】 由最后一段“the Haixinsha-Baiyun Airport part takes only 18 minutes flying, with an extra 2 minutes for security”可知，海心沙到白云机场飞行18分钟，另加2分钟安检，C项正确。 【25题详解】 由第三段“low-altitude travel mainly helps solve traffic problems between cities and inside urban areas”和“meets business people’s need for highly efficient travel”可知，其主要目的是减少交通拥堵和缩短旅行时间，满足商务出行需求。 Ⅲ. 阅读六选五（10分） 阅读下面短文，从六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 In Shenzhen, we all know that there are a number of landmark buildings which symbolize the rapid development of the city. As one of them, Diwang Tower possesses an essential position. ____26____ The historical significance Completed in 1996, Shenzhen’s Diwang Tower was once the tallest building that reached a height of 384 meters with 69 floors above ground in Asia. ____27____ Its construction took just under three years, a remarkable speed that earned it the nickname “the building that rose at the speed of light.” The various functions ____28____ It serves multiple uses, including offices, a shopping mall, and observation decks. The top floors house a premium business center and high-end conference rooms, attracting multinational companies and businessmen. The wonderful sight One of the most popular attractions in Diwang Tower is the “View from the Top” observatory on the 69th floor. It offers a breathtaking 360-degree scenery of the city skyline. From this vantage point, visitors can see views in all directions of Shenzhen, and even parts of Hong Kong and Guangdong on clear days. The cultural value In addition to its architectural (建筑的) significance, Diwang Tower plays an important role in urban culture. ____29____ For example, lighting shows during festivals transform the tower into a dynamic canvas of colors, reflecting themes such as national pride or environmental awareness. ____30____ Even after more than two decades, Diwang Tower continues to inspire awe. It represents more than just a skyscraper—it’s a monument to progress. It reminds people not only of what engineering can achieve but also of the spirit of innovation that defines Shenzhen. A. The creative symbol B. The important station C. It has important meanings in all aspects. D. It was built using advanced foreign construction techniques. E. The building’s lights change color for special situations. F. This impressive structure combines modern design with practical usage. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. F 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳地标建筑地王大厦的历史意义、多种功能、美妙景色以及文化价值，展现了其作为城市进步象征的重要地位。 【26题详解】 文章第1段“Diwang Tower possesses an essential position.”表明地王大厦占据重要地位，下文分别从历史、功能、文化等方面展开介绍。C选项“It has important meanings in all aspects.”总起全文，承上启下。 【27题详解】 文章第2段“Its construction took just under three years”表明大厦的建造花了不到三年时间，此处涉及建造背景，D选项“It was built using advanced foreign construction techniques.”属于建造相关内容，贴合段落建造主题。 【28题详解】 文章第3段标题为“The various functions”，说明该段强调地王大厦功能多样、实用性强。F选项“This impressive structure combines modern design with practical usage.”为段落主题句。 【29题详解】 文章第5段“For example, lighting shows during festivals transform the tower into a dynamic canvas of colors”描述了节日灯光秀将大楼变为多彩动态画卷，E选项“The building’s lights change color for special situations.”对应后文举例内容。 【30题详解】 文章最后一段“It represents more than just a skyscraper—it’s a monument to progress.”强调大厦超越建筑本身，是“进步的纪念碑”、“创新精神的象征”，A选项“The creative symbol”概括本段主旨。 Ⅳ. 信息匹配（7.5分） 阅读下面材料，左栏是几名初中生生活中遇到的困惑与烦恼，请你作为Agony aunt，为他们推荐合适的解决方法。 ____31____ Lily: I worry a lot about my appearance, like my pimples or weight. Sometimes I feel less confident when others talk about looks. This even affects my mood in class. ____32____ Lucy: My friend and I had a small argument. Now we aren’t speaking, and I feel very sad about it. I miss our conversations and fun times together. ____33____ David: I often argue with my younger brother over small things like toys or TV. My parents usually ask me to give in because I’m older, which feels unfair. I wish we could get along better. ____34____ Sara: My parents often compare me to my classmates. It makes me feel I am not good enough. I want them to understand my feelings, but I don’t know how. ____35____ Kate: A classmate often makes fun of me and tells others not to play with me. I feel lonely and scared at school, but I am afraid to tell anyone. I think it might get worse. A. Try to talk with your younger brother calmly about your feelings. Find a fun activity you both enjoy doing together. Sharing and taking turns can help build a better relationship. B. It’s best to avoid your friend completely after a fight. Waiting for them to apologize first is the only solution. This prevents further arguments and saves face. C. Choose a calm moment to share your feelings with your parents. Explain how their comparisons make you feel. Listen to their thoughts to understand each other better. D. True beauty includes inner qualities like kindness. Focus on your strengths and hobbies to build confidence. Talk to a trusted adult if these worries persist. E. Take the first step to talk to your friend. A simple, honest apology can often solve the problem. Remember that true friendship is worth the effort. F. It’s important to tell a teacher or parent about the bullying immediately. Stay close to other friendly classmates for support. Remember, you have the right to be safe and respected. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. A 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了五位初中生在日常生活中遇到的困惑与烦恼，同时提供六条针对性建议，为不同需求的求助者匹配合适的解决方法。 【31题详解】 根据“Lily: I worry a lot about my appearance, like my pimples or weight. Sometimes I feel less confident when others talk about looks. This even affects my mood in class.”可知，Lily因外貌问题缺乏自信，甚至影响课堂情绪。D选项“True beauty includes inner qualities like kindness. Focus on your strengths and hobbies to build confidence. Talk to a trusted adult if these worries persist.”建议她关注内在品质和自身优点，建立自信，与她的需求匹配。 【32题详解】 根据“Lucy: My friend and I had a small argument. Now we aren’t speaking, and I feel very sad about it. I miss our conversations and fun times together.”可知，Lucy因与朋友争吵后冷战而感到难过，希望修复关系。E选项“Take the first step to talk to your friend. A simple, honest apology can often solve the problem. Remember that true friendship is worth the effort.”建议她主动迈出第一步去沟通，符合修复友谊的需求。 【33题详解】 根据“David: I often argue with my younger brother over small things like toys or TV. My parents usually ask me to give in because I’m older, which feels unfair. I wish we could get along better.”可知，David常与弟弟争吵，觉得父母要求他妥协不公平，希望改善兄弟关系。A选项“Try to talk with your younger brother calmly about your feelings. Find a fun activity you both enjoy doing together. Sharing and taking turns can help build a better relationship.”建议他冷静沟通、寻找共同活动，有助于改善关系。 【34题详解】 根据“Sara: My parents often compare me to my classmates. It makes me feel I am not good enough. I want them to understand my feelings, but I don’t know how.”可知，Sara因父母拿她和同学比较而感到失落，希望父母理解她的感受。C选项“Choose a calm moment to share your feelings with your parents. Explain how their comparisons make you feel. Listen to their thoughts to understand each other better.”建议她找个平静时机与父母沟通，表达自己的感受，符合需求。 【35题详解】 根据“Kate: A classmate often makes fun of me and tells others not to play with me. I feel lonely and scared at school, but I am afraid to tell anyone. I think it might get worse.”可知，Kate在学校遭受同伴欺凌，感到孤独和害怕。F选项“It’s important to tell a teacher or parent about the bullying immediately. Stay close to other friendly classmates for support. Remember, you have the right to be safe and respected.”建议她立即告诉老师或家长，并寻求友善同学的支持，符合应对欺凌的正确做法。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅴ. 语法填空（10分） The Chinese film Dead To Rights has offered a special way to look at history. It tells its story through ____36____ small photo studio during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre. In the ruined city, many people in the film hid in Jixiang Photo Studio for safety. ____37____ them, there was a postman, played by Liu Haoran, pretending to be a photography learner. He ____38____ (force) to develop films for Japanese soldiers, but he accidentally discovered pictures of their terrible crimes. At first, they just wanted to survive. But soon, they decided ____39____ (protect) the truth no matter what. The success of Dead To Rights comes not only from realistic sets but also from ____40____ (it) ability to touch people’s hearts. The movie doesn’t show big battles. Instead, it focuses on how normal people ____41____ (brave) stood up during those difficult times. Such stories make us believe that even ordinary individuals can become ____42____ (hero) in dark times. This also offers a ____43____ (good) way for young students to understand history than just reading textbooks-the film helps us grasp the weight of great sacrifices made in the past. It is a reminder that keeping the truth alive is a powerful act. ____44____ the film is serious, it passes on a message of hope. We should remember the history by ____45____ (keep) the truth in our hearts. 【答案】36. a 37. Among 38. was forced 39. to protect 40. its 41. bravely 42. heroes 43. better 44. Although##Though 45. keeping 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了中国电影Dead To Rights的故事背景与艺术价值。影片以1937年南京大屠杀为背景，通过一家小照相馆的视角，讲述普通人在乱世中守护真相的故事，强调了铭记历史、传递希望的意义。 【36题详解】 句意：它通过1937年南京大屠杀期间的一家小照相馆来讲述故事。此处表示“一家小照相馆”，是泛指，且small以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【37题详解】 句意：在他们之中，有一位由刘昊然扮演的邮递员，假装是摄影学徒。此处表示“在(三者及以上的)……之中”，用介词Among，置于句首，首字母大写。 【38题详解】 句意：他被迫为日本士兵冲洗胶片，却意外发现了他们暴行的照片。force“强迫”，动词原形，主语He为单数，且和force是被动关系，且故事发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态was forced。 【39题详解】 句意：但很快，他们决定无论如何都要守护真相。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，后接不定式to protect。 【40题详解】 句意：Dead To Rights的成功不仅来自写实的场景，也来自它触动人心的能力。修饰名词ability，用形容词性物主代词，it“它”，主格/宾格，其形容词性物主代词为its“它的”。 【41题详解】 句意：相反，它聚焦于普通人在那些艰难岁月里如何勇敢地站出来。此处修饰动词短语stood up，brave“勇敢的”，为形容词，其副词为bravely“勇敢地”。 【42题详解】 句意：这样的故事让我们相信，即使是平凡的个体也能在黑暗时代成为英雄。主语individuals是复数，对应的hero也要用复数形式heroes。 【43题详解】 句意：这也为年轻学生提供了一种比只读课本更好的理解历史的方式。句中有than，表示比较，good“好的”，形容词原级，其比较级为better。 【44题详解】 句意：尽管这部电影很沉重，但它传递了希望的信息。前后为让步关系，此处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，用Although/Though，置于句首，首字母大写。 【45题详解】 句意：我们应该通过将真相铭记于心来铭记历史。介词by后接动名词，keep“保留”，动词原形，其动名词为keeping。 Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 初三的学习忙碌又辛苦，良好的心理状态和健康的身体是适应繁重学习的重要前提。假设你是学生会负责人李华，应学校要求，你向全体初三学生写一封信，建议学生们要学会通过多种方式去放松和缓解压力。 请结合“合理规划时间、休闲娱乐节目、健康饮食运动”等方面来给出建议，并鼓励同学们积极向上，乐观面对困难和压力。 要求： 1、要点齐全，适当发挥； 2、语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 3、文中不得出现真实的人名或地名； 4、词数80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数） 参考词汇：manage the time规划时间，entertainment娱乐 Dear fellow students, As we all know, Grade 9 is a challenging and busy period. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】示例： Dear fellow students, As we all know, Grade 9 is a challenging and busy period. As we face the busy and stressful life in Grade 9, it is important to maintain both mental and physical health. Here are some suggestions to help you relax and reduce stress. First, plan your time wisely. Make a schedule that balances study and rest. Avoid last-minute cramming. Second, enjoy leisure activities. Listen to music, watch a fun show, or read a book to refresh your mind. Third, stay healthy. Eat nutritious meals and exercise regularly, such as running or playing sports. Remember, challenges are part of growth. Stay positive and believe in yourself. Let’s face difficulties with courage and optimism! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（建议信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：从合理规划时间、休闲娱乐调节、健康饮食运动三个维度给出减压建议，结尾鼓励学生积极乐观面对初三压力 确定人称：第二人称you，以学生会负责人的倡议口吻行文 注意事项：要点齐全，条理清晰，无真实人名、地名信息，词数符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：承接题目给定开头，点明初三学业压力大的现状，强调身心健康的重要性，引出减压建议 主体段：用First/Second/Third分条呈现三点核心建议，依次覆盖时间规划、休闲放松、健康运动三个要求维度，每条补充具体做法 结尾段：以鼓励性话语收束，点明挑战是成长的一部分，呼吁大家以积极乐观的心态直面困难 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：合理规划时间 plan your time wisely/balance study and rest well/manage time properly/arrange study and rest reasonably 要点二：休闲娱乐调节 enjoy leisure activities/listen to music/reading to refresh your mind/take up relaxing hobbies/ease your mind and recharge yourself 要点三：健康饮食与运动 eat nutritious meals/exercise regularly/running or ball games/keep a balanced diet/do sports daily/build up your body to deal with pressure 要点四：鼓励与呼吁 challenges are part of growth/stay positive/face difficulties with courage and optimism/difficulties help us grow/keep an active attitude/deal with pressure bravely 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 华附集团校2025—2026学年第一学期期中学情调研试题 九年级英语 命题：南联学校 九年级英语备课组 审题：吴宇娟 同心实验学校 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 2. 答题前，请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。 3. 本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 4. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡相应位置。 5. 考试结束，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was a very proud and arrogant princess who believed that no one in the world was good enough for her. One day, she promised, “Whoever solves my riddle, he must be a great ____1____ and I will marry him—no matter who he is!” Three tailors came forward: two skilled elders and a young tailor. The elders ____2____ at the young one, “Your tiny brain won’t stand a chance.” But the young tailor replied, “Fortune favors the brave and smart man!” The princess ____3____ a question, “I have two hair colors on my head. What are they?” The first guessed black-and-white like “pepper and salt cloth”—wrong. The second said brown-and-red like his father’s coat—also ____4____. Smiling, the young tailor answered, “Silver and gold!” The princess ____5____, for he spoke the truth. To avoid ____6____ the little tailor, she asked the young tailor to catch the wild boar (野猪) in the forest. The tailor lured it into a church and closed the door, then jumped out of the ____7____. The boar was caught, and the king had to marry his ____8____ to the tailor. That night, the princess’s mother, the arrogant queen, made a ____9____ plan to catch him. ____10____, the tailor learned about it in advance. So when he was facing the men who wanted to capture him he shouted, “I have caught a boar—who dares harm me?” The guards ran away in fear. In the end, the brave tailor ruled wisely, proving courage and wisdom triumph over pride. 1. A. philosopher B. mind C. teacher D. driver 2. A. praised B. arrived C. smiled D. laughed 3. A. passed out B. led in C. came up with D. went across 4. A. exact B. incorrect C. difficult D. usual 5. A. turned pale B. became excited C. was relaxed D. felt ashamed 6. A. marrying B. meeting C. inviting D. regretting 7. A. door B. window C. wall D. roof 8. A. soldier B. daughter C. wife D. crown 9. A. peaceful B. meaningful C. careful D. cheerful 10. A. Extremely B. Actually C. Certainly D. Luckily Ⅱ. 阅读理解（22.5分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共三篇15小题，每小题1.5分） A Everyone thought the school science fair winner would be either Mark, who knew all the answers, or Emma, who had built a perfect volcano model. Then there was Leo. He was a quiet boy who always seemed to be reading books about fish and oceans. His idea was to build a simple water filter using sand, rocks, and a plastic bottle. It sounded interesting, but also very difficult. During the preparation weeks, Mark worked on remembering every fact. Emma made sure her volcano erupted perfectly. But Leo’s project had many problems. His first filter didn’t let water through. His second one broke. The night before the fair, his bottle even cracked. But Leo didn’t see these problems as failures. “Why did it get blocked? Was the sand too thick?” he wondered. He stayed up late in his garage, working quietly. He found a stronger bottle, changed the order of the rocks and sand, and tested it over and over. On the day of the fair, Mark and Emma gave their presentations perfectly. Then it was Leo’s turn. His model looked simple, but when he spoke, his face was full of excitement. He didn’t just show a result; he told the story of his journey— all the mistakes, what he learned from them, and how his filter finally worked. He spoke with true passion. When the judges announced the results, everyone was surprised. The head judge explained why: “It’s great to have knowledge, and it’s impressive to have a perfect model. But what leads to real success is a strong heart—one that isn’t afraid of difficulties, that enjoys finding solutions, and that never gives up. Leo didn’t just build a water filter today. He showed us the very qualities that will help him succeed in life.” That day, all the students learned an important lesson. The biggest wins don’t always go to the smartest or the one with the perfect project, but to the one who is the most determined and loves learning the most. 11. How is the text mainly organized? A. It states a problem and then lists different solutions. B. It compares the different personalities of three students. C. It argues an opinion and then presents events in time order. D. It presents a common belief and then uses a surprising ending. 12. What were the main materials Leo used for his water filter? A. Plastic tubes and chemicals B. Sand, rocks, and a plastic bottle C. Special filter paper and activated charcoal D. A glass container and different types of soil 13. What did Leo do on the night before the science fair after his bottle cracked? A. He helped Emma with her volcano model. B. He gave up on his project because of the failure. C. He memorized all the facts about marine biology. D. He stayed up late in his garage working on a solution. 14. What is the correct order of the following events? ① Leo’s second filter broke. ② The judge announced Leo as the winner. ③ Leo found a stronger bottle in his garage. ④ Everyone thought Mark or Emma would win. A. ④-①-③-② B. ②-④-①-③ C. ④-③-①-② D. ②-①-④-③ 15. What is the main factor that led to Leo’s success in the science fair? A. Having a perfect final product. B. Knowing more facts than anyone else. C. The inner qualities he shows when facing difficulties. D. Knowing all the answers and giving presentations perfectly. B As growing crops that can get used to climate change is becoming more and more important, Chinese scientists have found, in an important study, a new way that can greatly improve crop production when it’s really hot. It’s predicted that if the global temperature goes up by 2 degrees Celsius (摄氏度), the average losses of crops will increase a lot, by 3 to 13 percent. This shows that we really need more kinds of crops that can stand the heat to deal with future problems about having enough food. Scientists from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences used a new gene-editing tool. They put a heat-shock part into a tomato gene called LIN5. This change makes the gene work better when it’s hot and stops fruits from lacking too much sugar at high temperatures. Tests done in different seasons and places, like greenhouses and open fields, showed that this method made tomato yields (产量) go up by 14 to 47 percent in normal weather and 26 to 33 percent when it was hot. It also stopped 56 to 100 percent of the losses in yield caused by heat, according to a study that came out recently in the magazine Cell. What’s more, the team’s test on rice showed that this genetic engineering way can increase rice production by 7 to 13 percent in normal conditions and by 25 percent when it’s hot. It can also cut down 41 percent of the losses in yield because of high temperatures. These tests have really helped crops get better at dealing with climate change and started a new time of designing crops that can give a lot of yield and stay stable even with the changing climate, the researchers said. 16. Why is it important to grow crops that can get used to climate change? A. Because it can reduce the cost of growing crops. B. Because it can make the crops grow fast and look more beautiful. C. Because global temperatures are rising and it helps ensure future food security. D. Because it can make farmers have more free time and make it easier for them to grow crops. 17. What did Chinese scientists do to improve crop productivity in high temperatures? A. They changed the color of the crops. B. They used a new gene-editing tool. C. They found new areas to plant crops. D. They watered the crops more often. 18. What does “it” refer to in paragraph 3? A. The team’s test on rice. B. The high temperatures C. The genetic engineering way. D. Greenhouses and open fields. 19. Which part of a magazine is this passage from? A. Entertainment B. Culture C. Business D. Technology 20. What is the writer’s attitude to the tests? A. Positive B. Negative C. Doubtful. D. Critical. C A helicopter successfully completed its first flight from a city center in Shenzhen to a helipad in Guangzhou’s Haixinsha Park in about 30 minutes last year. Later, it took off from Haixinsha and landed at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport after an 18-minute flight. According to a statement from the Guangdong Airport Authority, this successful flight marks the start of the first low-altitude route linking Baiyun Airport and Haixinsha Park with Shenzhen. The ground transport connection between Shenzhen and Guangzhou is very busy, with about 150,000 vehicles using it every day, causing major traffic congestion. Cai Wuqun, a manager from Heli-Eastern’s Strategic Development Department, said that low-altitude travel mainly helps solve traffic problems between cities and inside urban areas. He pointed out that the 18-minute flight from Baiyun Airport to Zhujiang New Town’s central business district meets business people’s need for highly efficient travel. As key cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou and Shenzhen have large economies, solid industrial bases, and are home to many private companies. They have strong economic ties, high demand for passenger and goods transport, and frequent business interactions. Currently, ground travel from Shenzhen to Guangzhou Haixinsha takes more than 120 minutes, and from Haixinsha to Baiyun Airport, it takes over 50 minutes. The new helicopter service shortens the Shenzhen-Haixinsha trip to 30 minutes in the air plus 2minutes for security checks. In the same way, the Haixinsha-Baiyun Airport part takes only 18 minutes flying, with an extra 2 minutes for security. 21. In the paragraph 3 of the article, what does the word “congestion” mean? A. traffic accident B. heavy traffic C. traffic safety D. traffic development 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a shared feature of Guangzhou and Shenzhen based on the passage? A. Single, unified governments. B. Economies, solid industrial bases. C. Home to many private companies. D. High demand for passenger and goods transport 23. How much time can the new helicopter service save compared to ground travel from Shenzhen to Guangzhou’s Haixinsha Park? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 50 minutes. C. About 90 minutes. D. About 120 minutes. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The first flight from Shenzhen city center to Haixinsha Park took 18 minutes. B. The ground transport between Shenzhen and Guangzhou handles approximately 105,000 vehicles daily. C. The helicopter flight from Haixinsha Park to Baiyun Airport takes 18 minutes, plus 2 minutes for security. D. The manager, Cai Wuqun, stated that the main goal of low-altitude travel is to reduce travel costs for tourists. 25. What is the main purpose of the new low-altitude traffic service? A. To promote tourism in the Greater Bay Area. B. To mainly transport goods between the two cities. C. To replace all ground transportation between cities. D. To reduce traffic congestion and travel time for business. Ⅲ. 阅读六选五（10分） 阅读下面短文，从六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 In Shenzhen, we all know that there are a number of landmark buildings which symbolize the rapid development of the city. As one of them, Diwang Tower possesses an essential position. ____26____ The historical significance Completed in 1996, Shenzhen’s Diwang Tower was once the tallest building that reached a height of 384 meters with 69 floors above ground in Asia. ____27____ Its construction took just under three years, a remarkable speed that earned it the nickname “the building that rose at the speed of light.” The various functions ____28____ It serves multiple uses, including offices, a shopping mall, and observation decks. The top floors house a premium business center and high-end conference rooms, attracting multinational companies and businessmen. The wonderful sight One of the most popular attractions in Diwang Tower is the “View from the Top” observatory on the 69th floor. It offers a breathtaking 360-degree scenery of the city skyline. From this vantage point, visitors can see views in all directions of Shenzhen, and even parts of Hong Kong and Guangdong on clear days. The cultural value In addition to its architectural (建筑的) significance, Diwang Tower plays an important role in urban culture. ____29____ For example, lighting shows during festivals transform the tower into a dynamic canvas of colors, reflecting themes such as national pride or environmental awareness. ____30____ Even after more than two decades, Diwang Tower continues to inspire awe. It represents more than just a skyscraper—it’s a monument to progress. It reminds people not only of what engineering can achieve but also of the spirit of innovation that defines Shenzhen. A. The creative symbol B. The important station C. It has important meanings in all aspects. D. It was built using advanced foreign construction techniques. E. The building’s lights change color for special situations. F. This impressive structure combines modern design with practical usage. Ⅳ. 信息匹配（7.5分） 阅读下面材料，左栏是几名初中生生活中遇到的困惑与烦恼，请你作为Agony aunt，为他们推荐合适的解决方法。 ____31____ Lily: I worry a lot about my appearance, like my pimples or weight. Sometimes I feel less confident when others talk about looks. This even affects my mood in class. ____32____ Lucy: My friend and I had a small argument. Now we aren’t speaking, and I feel very sad about it. I miss our conversations and fun times together. ____33____ David: I often argue with my younger brother over small things like toys or TV. My parents usually ask me to give in because I’m older, which feels unfair. I wish we could get along better. ____34____ Sara: My parents often compare me to my classmates. It makes me feel I am not good enough. I want them to understand my feelings, but I don’t know how. ____35____ Kate: A classmate often makes fun of me and tells others not to play with me. I feel lonely and scared at school, but I am afraid to tell anyone. I think it might get worse. A. Try to talk with your younger brother calmly about your feelings. Find a fun activity you both enjoy doing together. Sharing and taking turns can help build a better relationship. B. It’s best to avoid your friend completely after a fight. Waiting for them to apologize first is the only solution. This prevents further arguments and saves face. C. Choose a calm moment to share your feelings with your parents. Explain how their comparisons make you feel. Listen to their thoughts to understand each other better. D. True beauty includes inner qualities like kindness. Focus on your strengths and hobbies to build confidence. Talk to a trusted adult if these worries persist. E. Take the first step to talk to your friend. A simple, honest apology can often solve the problem. Remember that true friendship is worth the effort. F. It’s important to tell a teacher or parent about the bullying immediately. Stay close to other friendly classmates for support. Remember, you have the right to be safe and respected. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅴ. 语法填空（10分） The Chinese film Dead To Rights has offered a special way to look at history. It tells its story through ____36____ small photo studio during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre. In the ruined city, many people in the film hid in Jixiang Photo Studio for safety. ____37____ them, there was a postman, played by Liu Haoran, pretending to be a photography learner. He ____38____ (force) to develop films for Japanese soldiers, but he accidentally discovered pictures of their terrible crimes. At first, they just wanted to survive. But soon, they decided ____39____ (protect) the truth no matter what. The success of Dead To Rights comes not only from realistic sets but also from ____40____ (it) ability to touch people’s hearts. The movie doesn’t show big battles. Instead, it focuses on how normal people ____41____ (brave) stood up during those difficult times. Such stories make us believe that even ordinary individuals can become ____42____ (hero) in dark times. This also offers a ____43____ (good) way for young students to understand history than just reading textbooks-the film helps us grasp the weight of great sacrifices made in the past. It is a reminder that keeping the truth alive is a powerful act. ____44____ the film is serious, it passes on a message of hope. We should remember the history by ____45____ (keep) the truth in our hearts. Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 初三的学习忙碌又辛苦，良好的心理状态和健康的身体是适应繁重学习的重要前提。假设你是学生会负责人李华，应学校要求，你向全体初三学生写一封信，建议学生们要学会通过多种方式去放松和缓解压力。 请结合“合理规划时间、休闲娱乐节目、健康饮食运动”等方面来给出建议，并鼓励同学们积极向上，乐观面对困难和压力。 要求： 1、要点齐全，适当发挥； 2、语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 3、文中不得出现真实的人名或地名； 4、词数80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数） 参考词汇：manage the time规划时间，entertainment娱乐 Dear fellow students, As we all know, Grade 9 is a challenging and busy period. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $