精品解析：江西省赣州市龙南市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 一、听力测试 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍. 1. How does Tom learn English? A. B. C. 2. Where is the man going? A. A hotel B. A bank C. A school. 3. What’s the girl looking for? A. The post office. B. The police station. C. The supermarket. 4. What is Lily’s dress made of? A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Cotton. 5. What does Linlin mean? A. She works very hard. B. It’s difficult to get clean water. C. There was nobody in the factory. B) 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 7. Where are Jane’s parents? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Toronto: C. In Shanghai. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where is the bookstore? A. Near the supermarket. B. At the second crossing. C. Across from the supermarket. 9. How will the woman go to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. By bike C. On foot. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How much is the purple fridge? A. It’s 2, 500 yuan. B. It’s 2, 750 yuan. C. It’s 3, 899 yuan. 11. Where is the blue fridge made? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Germany. 12. What will the man do next? A. Go to another store. B. Pay for the blue fridge. C. Choose the purple fridge. 听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What did Alice use to like? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing badminton C. Playing ping-pong. 14. How often docs Alice practice running? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What do we know about Tom? A. He loves painting. B. He is going to the. gym. C. He has some art books. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. In the beginning, kites were made of wood and ________________. 17. Today, people fly kites to ________________ themselves or to exercise. 18. One of the largest kites in the world is about ________________ square meters. 19. It’s a pleasure to see kites with ________________ on them flying in the evening. 20. People with great kite-flying ________________ will compete together. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ________. A. prize B. change C. event D. present 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我九岁生日那天，我阿姨给了我一件漂亮的裙子作为礼物。 考查名词辨析。prize奖品；change改变；event事件；present礼物。根据“On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ...”可推出生日那天给我漂亮裙子，是礼物。故选D。 2. We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：为了做孩子远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子们单独留在家里。建议某人做某事：advise sb. to do sth；建议某人不要做某事：advise sb. not to do sth。故选B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 3. He had to go home ________ he is in poor health. A. as a result B. because C. so D. because of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不得不回家，因为他身体不好。 考查原因状语从句。as a result因此，介词短语；because因为，引导原因状语从句；so所以；because of因为，后接名词、‌代词、‌动名词等。‌空后“he is in poor health”是空前“他不得不回家”的原因，所以此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 4. — I don’t know the new word. — It doesn’t matter, you can ______ in the dictionary. A. look up it B. look it up C. look for it D. look it for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不认识这个新单词。——没关系，你可以在字典里查阅。 考查动词短语。look up查阅，后接代词时，代词在look与up之间；look for寻找。根据“I don’t know the new word.”可知，是在字典里查阅单词。故选B。 5. —I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder________. —All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna. A. where the accident happened B. that his daughter died too C. what was the weather like that day D. if there were any survivors in the accident 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说NBA球星科比的私人直升机坠毁了。我想知道事故中是否有生还者。——包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡。 考查宾语从句。A：事故发生在哪里；B：他的女儿也死了；C：那天的天气怎么样；D：事故中是否有生还者。根据答语“All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.”可知，答语表示“包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡”，所以前句应该在问事故中是否有幸存者。故选D。 6. Her son ________ coke, but now he ________ milk. A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C. is used to drinking; used to drink D. is used to drink; is drinking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的儿子过去常常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯于喝牛奶。 考查短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks动词三单；is drinking现在进行时。分析“Her son…coke, but now he…milk.”可知，前半句叙述过去的情况，后半句叙述现在的情况。故选A。 7. During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning. A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的假期，我们应该避免熬夜和早上睡过头。 考查动名词作宾语。avoid doing sth避免做某事，使用动名词作宾语，故选D。 8. I was told that a new road would be built to ________ my hometown to Zhenjiang. A. compare B. contact C. communicate D. connect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我被告知将修建一条新路来连接我的家乡和镇江。 compare比较；contact联系；communicate交流；connect连接。根据“a new road would be built”及“my hometown to Zhenjiang”可知，修路的目的是连接两个地点，固定搭配connect...to...意为“把……连接到……”。 三、完形填空 A) “It is never too late and you're never too old to start something new!”said Ellen Rema. She began to learn ___9___ at the age of fifty. In just a few years, she's made much progress. ___10___ no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she ___11___ to study online. She took an English course(课程) on the Internet. Ellen began with easy courses and studied ___12___. My son always said, ‘Mom, you are a bit ___13___. ’He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours ___14___, but I love it, “she said. “Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time. I ___15___ all my courses after two years, but I found I still had ___16___ with grammar.” Instead of giving up, she chose to ___17___. After another two years, she's still studying in the online classroom. But now to make her English better, she has set new goals(目标) for _____18_____. “Studying online is _____19_____ boring, but you need self-discipline(自律), “ said Ellen. “If you really want to learn, never _____20_____ when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any progress.” Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work. “It was _____21_____. I have learned so much _____22_____ other cultures and traditions,” she said. Ellen has been _____23_____ to put her English to use by visiting England five times. “I'm very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot,” said Ellen. 9. A. computer B. singing C. English D. science 10. A. Because B. Unless C. Though D. Before 11. A. refused B. advised C. volunteered D. chose 12. A. hard B. cheaply C. suddenly D. beautifully 13. A. nervous B. crazy C. lazy D. careless 14. A. preparing B. studying C. discussing D. playing 15. A. forgot B. started C. remembered D. finished 16. A. fun B. time C. trouble D. influence 17. A. continue B. remind C. hold D. lead 18. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. themselves 19. A. never B. ever C. also D. even 20. A. cheer up B. get up C. give up D. stay up 21. A. terrible B. interesting C. boring D. meaningless 22. A. about B. without C. towards D. from 23. A. ready B. used C. afraid D. able 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了Ellen在50岁开始学习英语的过程，她从不放弃，努力学习。 【9题详解】 句意：她在五十岁开始学习英语。 A. computer 计算机； B. singing 唱歌； C. English英语； D. science科学；根据后文的She took an English course(课程) on the Internet.可知她开始学习英语，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：因为在Ellen居住的地区没有夜校，她选择在网上学习。 A. Because 因为； B. Unless除非； C. Though 尽管； D. Before在……之前。结合句意，前半句表示这里没有夜校，后半句表示她选择在晚上学习，故前后是因果关系，故用连词because，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：因为在Ellen居住的地区没有夜校，她选择在网上学习。 A. refused 拒绝； B. advised 建议； C. volunteered 自愿； D. chose选择； choose to do sth选择做某事，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：Ellen以简单的课开始，努力学习。 A. hard 努力地； B. cheaply 便宜地； C. suddenly 突然地； D. beautifully漂亮地。study hard努力学习，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：妈妈，你有点疯狂。 A. nervous 紧张的； B. crazy 疯狂的； C. lazy 懒惰的； D. careless粗心的；根据后文的He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours ___6___，可知她儿子不明白她为什么花费很多时间学习英语，故认为她疯了，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他不明白我为什么花费如此多的时间学习。 A. preparing 准备；B. studying 学习； C. discussing 讨论； D. playing玩；根据后文的I ___7___ all my courses after two years，可知此处表示学习课程，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我在两年后完成了我所有的课程。 A. forgot 忘记； B. started 开始； C. remembered 记住； D. finished完成；根据前文的Ellen began with easy courses and studied ___4___．可知此处表示开始学习后的两年，学完了课程，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：但是我发现我仍然在语法方面有困难。 A. fun 兴趣；B. time 时间； C. trouble 麻烦； D. influence影响； have trouble with sth在某事方面有困难，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她而不是放弃，她选择继续。 A. continue 继续； B. remind 提醒；C. hold抓住； D. lead领导；根据Instead of giving up，可知此处表示不是放弃，因此表示继续学习，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：但是现在为了让她的英语更好，她给自己设置了新的目标。 A. himself 他自己； B. yourself 你自己； C. herself 她自己； D. themselves他们自己；主语she对应的反身代词是herself，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在网上学习从不无聊，但是你需要自律。 A. never从不； B. ever 曾经； C. also 也； D. even甚至；根据连词but可知前后两句表示转折关系，but后表示需要自律，故but前表示不需要自律，因此是从不无聊，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你真的想要学习，当你面对困难时，当你认为你没有取得进步时，永不放弃。 A. cheer up 高兴起来； B. get up 起床；C. give up 放弃； D. stay up熬夜；根据前文的Instead of giving up，she chose to ___9___．可知此处表示永不放弃，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：它是有趣的。 A. terrible 糟糕的； B. interesting 兴趣的； C. boring 无聊的； D. meaningless没有意义的；根据前文的Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.可知她认为学习英语不全是辛苦的学习，故此处表示学习英语也非常有趣，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我学习了很多关于其他文化和传统的东西。 A. about 关于； B. without 没有； C. towards 向； D. from来自；此处表示关于，故用介词about，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：Ellen通过五次游览英国，已经能使用她的英语。 A. ready 准备好的； B. used 习惯的； C. afraid 害怕的； D. able能干的。be able to do sth能做某事，故选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 instead filled because accident on traditional deeper forget mooncake development for As the Mid-Autumn Festival gets closer, ____24____ become the focus across China. The festival started as a folk custom of worshipping the moon (祭月) in the Tang Dynasty and mooncakes have developed with this tradition. Nowadays, besides ____25____ “five-nut mooncakes”, the market has started giving way to many new flavors (味道) . These special mooncakes, such as “vinegar (醋) mooncakes” from Taiyuan and “Tingzhi mooncakes” are ____26____ with ham and spiced salt from Hangzhou, show how different and interesting Chinese local cultures can be. Other creative fillings include stinky tofu and Luosifen, a rice noodle dish with snail soup. These new ideas don’t come out by ____27____. They reflect local ingredients, cultural tastes, and history. ____28____ example, the “vinegar mooncakes” gets its idea from Shanxi Province’s over 3,000-year tradition of making vinegar. These mooncakes give people a much ____29____ understanding of local culture. As the old saying goes, “You are what you eat.” Food culture is not only about eating, but also about one’s cultural identity (身份) and memory. In the past, fillings like five-nut were common ____30____ they were easy to find. Today, with more choices and the ____31____ of the food industry, new flavors have come out. However, the tradition of sharing mooncakes with family and friends remains. New flavors don’t mean ____32____ tradition. _____33_____ , they help keep it interesting and alive. They show how Chinese tradition is passed down and now companies work with museums and universities to create new kinds of mooncakes with local ham, and they become so popular online. But producers shouldn’t only focus _____34_____ sales, but also respect local culture and follow food safety rules. 【答案】24. mooncakes 25. traditional 26. filled 27. accident 28. For 29. deeper 30. because 31. development 32. forgetting 33. Instead 34. on 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋新式月饼以及新式月饼与传统中秋文化之间的联系。 【24题详解】 句意：随着中秋节越来越近，月饼成了全中国关注的焦点。根据横线后谓语动词原形“become”可知，主语必须是可数名词复数。方框内名词mooncake贴合月饼主题，需要变为复数形式mooncakes。 【25题详解】 句意：如今，除了传统的“五仁月饼”，市场上涌现出许多新式口味。根据横线后名词短语“five-nut mooncakes”可知，此处需要形容词作定语。所给词中traditional表示“传统的”，符合修饰五仁月饼的语境。 【26题详解】 句意：这些特色月饼，比如太原老醋月饼、内填火腿椒盐的杭州亭趾月饼，展现出中国各地多样有趣的本土文化。根据句子结构“are...with ham and spiced salt”可知，be filled with表示“填满”，filled符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：这些新奇创意并非偶然出现。根据横线前介词by可知，此处by accident表示“偶然”，所给名词accident符合搭配。 【28题详解】 句意：举个例子，老醋月饼的灵感源自山西三千多年的酿醋传统。根据横线后名词example可知，此处for example表示“例如”，单词在句首，首字母大写为For。 【29题详解】 句意：这些月饼让人们对本土文化有了更深一层的理解。根据“a much...understanding of”可知，此处表示“更深的理解”，much修饰形容词比较级，所给词deeper是比较级，贴合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：过去五仁这类馅料十分常见，因为它们很容易获取。根据前句馅料普遍、后句食材容易找到的逻辑，后句是解释前句的原因，所给连词because引导原因状语从句。 【31题详解】 句意：如今，随着选择变多以及食品行业的发展，各类新式月饼口味纷纷出现。定冠词the和介词of之间需填名词，所给词development是名词，意为“发展”，the development of the food industry表示“食品行业的发展”。 【32题详解】 句意：新式口味并不代表遗忘传统。根据动词mean用法mean doing sth.（意味着做某事），横线处动词要变动名词，所给词forget变为动名词形式forgetting，贴合月饼创新、坚守传统的文章主题。 【33题详解】 句意：相反，它们让传统保持趣味、生生不息。前句“新口味不代表舍弃传统”和后句“让传统鲜活有趣”形成转折对比，所给词instead“相反”符合语境，放在句首首字母大写为Instead。 【34题详解】 句意：但是生产商不应只专注销量，还要尊重本土文化、遵守食品安全规范。根据横线前动词focus可知，focus on表示“专注于”，所给介词on符合语境。 四、阅读理解 A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you interested in helping your kids take up a new hobby? Here are some ideas for you. Gardening Gardening not only allows your kids to get their hands dirty but also makes them quiet. It can provide a good way to work out.You don’t even need to have an outdoor space of your own, because community gardens will work just fine. Bread-making Bread-making is a hands-on activity. Kids get excited to make something they like. Also, they learn some simple cooking skills. Most importantly, you get closer to your kids while spending time doing something fun. Calligraphy书法 Chinese calligraphy is beautiful handwriting. It is done with a special brush or pen. This hobby will improve your kids’ handwriting, hand-controlling skills and help them focus better. Paper-folding Paper-folding is special. It helps to improve your kids’ hand-controlling and creative thinking skills. It also saves money because there are a lot of videos online to teach your kids for free. 35. Gardening ________ . A. requires a private garden B. provides a good way to work out C. teaches kids to save money D. helps kids keep their hands clean 36. What can improve kids’ creative thinking skills? ________ A. Gardening. B. Bread-making. C. Calligraphy. D. Paper-folding. 37. The passage is written for________. A. teachers B. students C. parents D. visitors 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要向家长介绍了帮助孩子培养新的爱好的方法，并给出了一些建议。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个格“It can provide a good way to work out.”可知，它可以提供一种很好的锻炼方式。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一个格“Paper-folding is special. It helps to improve your kids’ hand-controlling and creative thinking skills.”可知，折纸是特别的。它有助于提高你的孩子的手控制和创造性思维能力。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Are you interested in helping your kids take up a new hobby?”可知，你有兴趣帮助你的孩子培养新的爱好吗？这篇文章是写给家长的。故选C。 B ①Hanfu has become more and more popular with young people. ②But most teenagers like Hanfu because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to show Chinese traditional culture. Its wide sleeves(衣袖) and crossed collars bring people back to ancient times. Nanhe, a costurne studio owner, told CCTV, “I am proud that I can show my love for traditional culture with the traditional clothes.” Let’s pass down this Chinese traditional culture generation by generation! And let’s pull together to make the world understand it! ③For others, it’s a costurne to relax. Dafan, a college student, told CCTV that dressing in Hanfu is a way for her to get relaxed. “Hanfu and modern clothing help me to show the different sides in me,” she explained. ④In some teenagers’ opinions, China has followed western fashion designs in recent years, but a growing number of young people are now looking back to the past for more fashion ideas. In a recent report by an online shopping platform(平台), about 2 million Hanfu clothes were sold in 2019, nearly 4 times as many as those sold in 2018. Most of the buyers are young Chinese between 19 and 24 years old. 38. The right order of this passage should be ________. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ①②④③ D. ①④③② 39. About ________ Hanfu clothes were sold in 2018. A. 500,000 B. 600,000 C. 2,000,000 D. 2,400,000 40. What’s the probable age of Dafan and Nanhe? A. 1-6. B. 7-12. C. 13-35. D. 36-50. 41. What does the underlined word “collars” mean? A. A part of the clothes. B. A kind of color. C. A part of the body. D. A kind of material. 42. Why does Hanfu become more and more popular? A. Because it’s a way to show traditional culture. B. Because young people can get relaxed by wearing them. C. Because people are looking back to get more fashion ideas. D. A、B and C are all right. 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了近年来汉服的流行，对其流行的原因进行了说明。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。通读②③④段可知，本文是陈述汉服流行的原因，根据第②段结尾“Let’s pass down this Chinese traditional culture generation by generation! And let’s pull together to make the world understand it!”可知，这两句为全文的总结，故②段是最后一段；根据④段“In some teenagers’ opinions, China has followed western fashion designs in recent years, but a growing number of young people are now looking back to the past for more fashion idea.”可知，此处指出越来越多的年轻人回顾过去，寻求更多的时尚创意，③段和②段举例说明喜欢汉服的原因，所以正确顺序为①④③②。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据④段“about 2 million Hanfu clothes were sold in 2019, nearly 4 times as many as those sold in 2018”可知，2019年汉服销量大约是2,000,000件，销量是2018年的四倍，所以2018年的销量是500,000。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据④段“Most of the buyers are young Chinese between 19 and 24 years old.”可知，汉服的大部分购买者是19岁到24岁之间的年轻人，而文中提到的Dafan和Nanhe都非常喜欢汉服，结合③段“Dafan, a college student”可知，Dafan是一名大学生，所以二人的年龄应该在13岁到35之间。故选C。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据②段“Its wide sleeves(衣袖) and crossed collars…”中its可知，文中提及的sleeves和collars都是汉服的组成部分，所以划线部分单词意为“衣服的一部分”。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据②段“They regard it as a way to show Chinese traditional culture.”、③段“For others, it’s a costurne to relax.”和④段“but a growing number of young people are now looking back to the past for more fashion ideas”可知，因为这是展示传统文化的一种方式，年轻人可以穿着它们放松，人们回顾过去，想得到更多的时尚创意，所以A、B、C全部正确。故选D。 C AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! World’s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Mr. Qiu is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Mr. Qiu? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖). The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a piece of work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. 43. What is Apolong? A. A driver. B. A driverless bus. C. A chatbot. D. An AI anchor. 44. What can Xiaobing do? ①Sing. ②Tell stories. ③Talk with people. ④Go out to play with people. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 45. The painting mentioned ________. A. was drawn by three Frenchmen B. is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction C. is a piece of work painted by Vincent van Gogh D. was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Xiaobing is a girl. B. AI makes our life harder and worse. C. This new kind of driverless bus needs a driver to control it. D. The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. 47. We can probably read the passage in ________. A. a storybook B. a notice C. a newspaper D. a novel 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能的便利性，并介绍了几种人工智能的例子。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.”可知Apolong是无人驾驶巴士。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories.”可知Xiaobing能够与人聊天、唱歌和讲故事。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! ”关于这幅画，提到的信息是它在拍卖会上价值300万元。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“World’s first AI anchor (主播)”中的“It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.”可知人工智能主播可以24小时工作，不会犯任何错误。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.”可知文章主要介绍了几种人工智能，并举例告诉大家人工智能带给人们的便利。因此推断文章了来自于报纸。故选C。 D Many of us spent our childhoods dreaming of becoming astronauts. However, only a few would make it. But does that mean you’ll never get the chance to work in space? Not necessarily. In fact, some of the space jobs are not only for astronauts and they all sound just cool. One of the most interesting space jobs is “chief sniffer (嗅探员)”. NASA has already had a sniffer named George Aldrich, whose job is to smell materials before they are used in spaceships. Using your nose at work might sound a little strange, but the job is actually important. A spaceship is of small size and high temperature, which makes smells inside stronger. And once a spaceship is sent, astronauts have no way to run away from unpleasant smells. More importantly, smelling objects can help find things that could do harm to astronauts’ health. Another job, the “space tour guide”, may seem a little ahead of its time—after all, there aren’t any tourists there. But now, many companies are starting to provide space trips and some rich space lovers have ordered the tours. It may not be long before space becomes one of the top travel places. Being a space tour guide requires rich knowledge to help passengers get the most out of their journey. Space tour guides also need to be excellent storytellers so that passengers can experience the true beauty of space travel. Astronauts often spend a long time in space with the same group of people, which is why a “space psychologist (心理学家)” is also needed to help astronauts overcome bad feelings. “We’re crossing the boundaries (界限) between science fiction and reality,” said Rohit Talwar, director of the US company Fast Future Research, “Things we’ve seen in movies are now becoming reality!” 48. How many space jobs are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 49. What’s George Aldrich’s job at NASA mainly about? A. Cheering astronauts up with excellent stories. B. Cleaning up dangerous things found in spaceships. C. Checking the size and temperature of the spaceships. D. Keeping astronauts safe from things with unpleasant smells. 50. What does Rohit Talwar think of future research in space? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s moving. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s worrying. 51. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 52. What is the best title for the text? A. True beauty of space travel B. Bright future of space research C. Dangerous life of being a sniffer D. More choices of working in space 【答案】48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文，主要介绍了除宇航员外，太空中的三种工作，分别是“首席嗅探员”、“太空导游”和“太空心理学家”。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“One of the most interesting space jobs is ‘chief sniffer’.” “Another job, the ‘space tour guide’...” “which is why a ‘space psychologist’ is also needed...”可知，文中提到了三种太空工作：气味检测员、太空导游和太空心理学家。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“NASA has already had a sniffer named George Aldrich, whose job is to smell materials before they are used in spaceships... And once a spaceship is sent, astronauts have no way to run away from unpleasant smells. More importantly, smelling objects can help find things that could do harm to astronauts’ health.”可知，George Aldrich的工作是通过嗅觉检测太空船中可能对宇航员健康造成危害的物品。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“‘We’re crossing the boundaries between science fiction and reality,’ said Rohit Talwar... ‘Things we’ve seen in movies are now becoming reality!’”可知，Rohit Talwar认为太空研究正在从科幻走向现实，这一过程令人兴奋。故选C。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，说明除了宇航员，还有其他太空工作；第二、三、四段分别介绍三种太空工作；第五段总结。属于“总-分-总”结构，对应选项A。故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕太空领域的新型职业展开，强调未来在太空工作将有更多选择，而非仅限宇航员。选项D“更多太空工作的选择”最贴合文章主旨。故选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is wrong. ____53____ ____54____ Music reflects the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music. ____55____ Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional meanings, such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world. Music shows people’s thoughts. It’s a special language. We can “talk” to each other and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way. ____56____ All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meanings that music expresses. Our children are lacking a wonderful part in their lives. ____57____ A. Music makes our lives colorful. B. So music education is necessary for all students. C. Music tells us who we are. D. In fact, music education is much more necessary than people usually think. E. Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. F. Through the language, we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. G. We can’t express our opinions and emotions through music. 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. E 56. F 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文反驳了“音乐只是娱乐、不重要”的错误观点，从音乐反映自我、认识世界、传递思想等角度论述音乐的价值，点明音乐教育十分必要。 【53题详解】 根据前文“This opinion is wrong.”，后文要顺承转折，提出音乐教育实际比人们想象中更重要，D选项“In fact, music education is much more necessary than people usually think.”承接前文否定错误看法，引出全文核心论点，符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据后文“Music reflects the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from.”，本段围绕音乐能展现自我、身份展开，C选项“Music tells us who we are.”总起本段，统领后文莫扎特、摇滚、格什温的举例，符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据后文“Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional meanings...People need every possible way to learn about our world.”，本段对比科学与音乐两种认知世界的方式，E选项“Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.”作为本段中心句，引出音乐独特的认知世界途径，符合语境。 【56题详解】 根据前文“It’s a special language. We can‘talk’to each other and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way.”和后文“All of these can be shared with others.”，空格处要说明通过音乐这种特殊语言传递的各类内容，F选项“Through the language, we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes.”中的feelings, discoveries, ideas, hopes对应后文All of these，符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据前文“When we do not let our children receive a good music education...Our children are lacking a wonderful part in their lives.”，前文点明缺失音乐教育的弊端，结尾需要得出结论、升华主旨，B选项“So music education is necessary for all students.”总结全文，强调音乐教育的必要性，呼应文章开头论点，符合语境。 五、补全对话 请先阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，每空一句。 (Ann is talking with Ben in the street. Ann=A, Ben=B) A: Hi, Ben! Do you know where the photo studios (工作室) are? B: Yes. ____58____ A: That’s great. Can you tell me the way to the photo studio? B: Sure. ____59____ Then you will see a bank. It’s just next to the bank. A: How long will it take me to walk there? B: ____60____ A: Well, it’s 4:10 p.m. now. Do you know when the studio closes? B: ____61____ A: Oh, I must be quick. B: ____62____ There are so many bikes near here. A: Good idea. Thanks a lot. B: You’re welcome. A. It closes at 5:00 p.m. B. Why not ride a bike? C. It’s convenient to take a bus here. D. About 30 minutes if you walk fast. E. Why do you want to go there early? F. There is one on Center Street. G. Walk along this street and turn left. 【答案】58. F 59. G 60. D 61. A 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ann在街上偶遇Ben，向Ben咨询照相馆的位置、路线、营业时间等信息，Ben逐一解答并给出赶时间出行建议的对话。 【58题详解】 上文A询问是否知道照相馆的位置，B回答知道后，应指出具体位置。选项F“There is one on Center Street.”符合语境。 【59题详解】 上文A询问路线，B同意后应给出具体指引。选项G“Walk along this street and turn left.”是具体的指路指令，且与下文“Then…”逻辑衔接顺畅。 【60题详解】 上文A询问时长，选项D“About 30 minutes if you walk fast.”直接回答了时间长度，符合语境。 【61题详解】 上文A询问“when the studio closes”，选项A“It closes at 5:00 p.m.”直接回答了具体时间点，符合语境。 【62题详解】 上文A表示“must be quick”，因为时间紧迫。选项B“Why not ride a bike?”提出了更快的交通建议，且下文“There are so many bikes near here”提到附近有很多自行车，逻辑通顺。 六、书面表达 63. 写作要点：时光如水，它悄无声息地带走了我们的童年，却也带来了成长的印记。转眼间，我们已步入初中的最后一个学年。这个充满挑战和机遇的学年让我们在许多方面都有了新的体验和感悟。请你根据下列要点提示，写一篇短文。 1. How have you changed in appearance and personality? 2. What are the main differences in your studies now compared to before? 3. What problems have you met in learning English, and who has helped you the most? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As time goes by, we leave our childhood behind and grow up. _____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As time goes by, we leave our childhood behind and grow up. I’ve changed a lot. I’m taller now and I’m no longer shy. Instead, I have become outgoing and willing to communicate with others. My study habits have also improved greatly. I used to be lazy in my studies, but now I make proper study plans and try to solve problems by myself. I once struggled with English words and reading. My English teacher gave me the greatest help. She taught me good learning ways and cheered me up. Thanks to her, my English has improved a lot. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 记叙文，描述变化多用现在完成时、一般过去时，感悟部分用一般现在时 明确要点：外貌与性格两方面的自身变化；如今和从前在学习上的主要差异；英语学习遇到的困难+给予自己最多帮助的人 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：控制词数，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给出开头句，总起引出自己初中三年的诸多成长变化 主体段：依次分层介绍三点内容：外貌性格变化→学习上的改变→英语学习的困难与他人的帮助 结尾段：简要总结收获，升华成长感悟或自然收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 外貌与性格方面的改变 外貌性格：changed a lot/taller/no longer shy/have become outgoing and willing to communicate with others/have witnessed great changes in both my appearance and personality/got rid of my former shyness/dared not speak in public/ready to share my thoughts and talk with classmates/more confident and brave enough to take part in different school activities等 要点二：学习上的差异 学习习惯：improved greatly/used to be lazy/make proper study plans and try to solve problems by myself/Great differences lie in my learning habits compared with the early days of junior high/always put off my homework/relying on others to work out difficult exercises/make detailed study plans/manage to deal with learning difficulties independently等 要点三：英语学习遇到的难题 + 给予自己最多帮助的人 学习困难+帮助：struggled with English words and reading/gave me the greatest help. She taught me good learning ways and cheered me up/Thanks to her/has improved a lot/used to meet huge challenges/felt upset about my poor grades/offered me patient guidance/shared useful memory skills/constantly encouraging me not to give up/With her continuous help and encouragement/made steady progress in my English study等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 一、听力测试 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍. 1. How does Tom learn English? A. B. C. 2. Where is the man going? A. A hotel B. A bank C. A school. 3. What’s the girl looking for? A. The post office. B. The police station. C. The supermarket. 4. What is Lily’s dress made of? A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Cotton. 5. What does Linlin mean? A. She works very hard. B. It’s difficult to get clean water. C. There was nobody in the factory. B) 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 7. Where are Jane’s parents? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Toronto: C. In Shanghai. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where is the bookstore? A. Near the supermarket. B. At the second crossing. C. Across from the supermarket. 9. How will the woman go to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. By bike C. On foot. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How much is the purple fridge? A. It’s 2, 500 yuan. B. It’s 2, 750 yuan. C. It’s 3, 899 yuan. 11. Where is the blue fridge made? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Germany. 12. What will the man do next? A. Go to another store. B. Pay for the blue fridge. C. Choose the purple fridge. 听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What did Alice use to like? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing badminton C. Playing ping-pong. 14. How often docs Alice practice running? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What do we know about Tom? A. He loves painting. B. He is going to the. gym. C. He has some art books. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. In the beginning, kites were made of wood and ________________. 17. Today, people fly kites to ________________ themselves or to exercise. 18. One of the largest kites in the world is about ________________ square meters. 19. It’s a pleasure to see kites with ________________ on them flying in the evening. 20. People with great kite-flying ________________ will compete together. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ________. A. prize B. change C. event D. present 2. We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave 3. He had to go home ________ he is in poor health. A. as a result B. because C. so D. because of 4. — I don’t know the new word. — It doesn’t matter, you can ______ in the dictionary. A. look up it B. look it up C. look for it D. look it for 5. —I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder________. —All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna. A. where the accident happened B. that his daughter died too C. what was the weather like that day D. if there were any survivors in the accident 6. Her son ________ coke, but now he ________ milk. A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C. is used to drinking; used to drink D. is used to drink; is drinking 7. During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning. A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying 8. I was told that a new road would be built to ________ my hometown to Zhenjiang. A. compare B. contact C. communicate D. connect 三、完形填空 A) “It is never too late and you're never too old to start something new!”said Ellen Rema. She began to learn ___9___ at the age of fifty. In just a few years, she's made much progress. ___10___ no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she ___11___ to study online. She took an English course(课程) on the Internet. Ellen began with easy courses and studied ___12___. My son always said, ‘Mom, you are a bit ___13___. ’He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours ___14___, but I love it, “she said. “Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time. I ___15___ all my courses after two years, but I found I still had ___16___ with grammar.” Instead of giving up, she chose to ___17___. After another two years, she's still studying in the online classroom. But now to make her English better, she has set new goals(目标) for _____18_____. “Studying online is _____19_____ boring, but you need self-discipline(自律), “ said Ellen. “If you really want to learn, never _____20_____ when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any progress.” Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work. “It was _____21_____. I have learned so much _____22_____ other cultures and traditions,” she said. Ellen has been _____23_____ to put her English to use by visiting England five times. “I'm very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot,” said Ellen. 9. A. computer B. singing C. English D. science 10. A. Because B. Unless C. Though D. Before 11. A. refused B. advised C. volunteered D. chose 12. A. hard B. cheaply C. suddenly D. beautifully 13. A. nervous B. crazy C. lazy D. careless 14. A. preparing B. studying C. discussing D. playing 15. A. forgot B. started C. remembered D. finished 16. A. fun B. time C. trouble D. influence 17. A. continue B. remind C. hold D. lead 18. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. themselves 19. A. never B. ever C. also D. even 20. A. cheer up B. get up C. give up D. stay up 21. A. terrible B. interesting C. boring D. meaningless 22. A. about B. without C. towards D. from 23. A. ready B. used C. afraid D. able B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 instead filled because accident on traditional deeper forget mooncake development for As the Mid-Autumn Festival gets closer, ____24____ become the focus across China. The festival started as a folk custom of worshipping the moon (祭月) in the Tang Dynasty and mooncakes have developed with this tradition. Nowadays, besides ____25____ “five-nut mooncakes”, the market has started giving way to many new flavors (味道) . These special mooncakes, such as “vinegar (醋) mooncakes” from Taiyuan and “Tingzhi mooncakes” are ____26____ with ham and spiced salt from Hangzhou, show how different and interesting Chinese local cultures can be. Other creative fillings include stinky tofu and Luosifen, a rice noodle dish with snail soup. These new ideas don’t come out by ____27____. They reflect local ingredients, cultural tastes, and history. ____28____ example, the “vinegar mooncakes” gets its idea from Shanxi Province’s over 3,000-year tradition of making vinegar. These mooncakes give people a much ____29____ understanding of local culture. As the old saying goes, “You are what you eat.” Food culture is not only about eating, but also about one’s cultural identity (身份) and memory. In the past, fillings like five-nut were common ____30____ they were easy to find. Today, with more choices and the ____31____ of the food industry, new flavors have come out. However, the tradition of sharing mooncakes with family and friends remains. New flavors don’t mean ____32____ tradition. _____33_____ , they help keep it interesting and alive. They show how Chinese tradition is passed down and now companies work with museums and universities to create new kinds of mooncakes with local ham, and they become so popular online. But producers shouldn’t only focus _____34_____ sales, but also respect local culture and follow food safety rules. 四、阅读理解 A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you interested in helping your kids take up a new hobby? Here are some ideas for you. Gardening Gardening not only allows your kids to get their hands dirty but also makes them quiet. It can provide a good way to work out.You don’t even need to have an outdoor space of your own, because community gardens will work just fine. Bread-making Bread-making is a hands-on activity. Kids get excited to make something they like. Also, they learn some simple cooking skills. Most importantly, you get closer to your kids while spending time doing something fun. Calligraphy书法 Chinese calligraphy is beautiful handwriting. It is done with a special brush or pen. This hobby will improve your kids’ handwriting, hand-controlling skills and help them focus better. Paper-folding Paper-folding is special. It helps to improve your kids’ hand-controlling and creative thinking skills. It also saves money because there are a lot of videos online to teach your kids for free. 35. Gardening ________ . A. requires a private garden B. provides a good way to work out C. teaches kids to save money D. helps kids keep their hands clean 36. What can improve kids’ creative thinking skills? ________ A. Gardening. B. Bread-making. C. Calligraphy. D. Paper-folding. 37. The passage is written for________. A. teachers B. students C. parents D. visitors B ①Hanfu has become more and more popular with young people. ②But most teenagers like Hanfu because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to show Chinese traditional culture. Its wide sleeves(衣袖) and crossed collars bring people back to ancient times. Nanhe, a costurne studio owner, told CCTV, “I am proud that I can show my love for traditional culture with the traditional clothes.” Let’s pass down this Chinese traditional culture generation by generation! And let’s pull together to make the world understand it! ③For others, it’s a costurne to relax. Dafan, a college student, told CCTV that dressing in Hanfu is a way for her to get relaxed. “Hanfu and modern clothing help me to show the different sides in me,” she explained. ④In some teenagers’ opinions, China has followed western fashion designs in recent years, but a growing number of young people are now looking back to the past for more fashion ideas. In a recent report by an online shopping platform(平台), about 2 million Hanfu clothes were sold in 2019, nearly 4 times as many as those sold in 2018. Most of the buyers are young Chinese between 19 and 24 years old. 38. The right order of this passage should be ________. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ①②④③ D. ①④③② 39. About ________ Hanfu clothes were sold in 2018. A. 500,000 B. 600,000 C. 2,000,000 D. 2,400,000 40. What’s the probable age of Dafan and Nanhe? A. 1-6. B. 7-12. C. 13-35. D. 36-50. 41. What does the underlined word “collars” mean? A. A part of the clothes. B. A kind of color. C. A part of the body. D. A kind of material. 42. Why does Hanfu become more and more popular? A. Because it’s a way to show traditional culture. B. Because young people can get relaxed by wearing them. C. Because people are looking back to get more fashion ideas. D. A、B and C are all right. C AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! World’s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Mr. Qiu is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Mr. Qiu? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖). The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a piece of work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. 43. What is Apolong? A. A driver. B. A driverless bus. C. A chatbot. D. An AI anchor. 44. What can Xiaobing do? ①Sing. ②Tell stories. ③Talk with people. ④Go out to play with people. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 45. The painting mentioned ________. A. was drawn by three Frenchmen B. is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction C. is a piece of work painted by Vincent van Gogh D. was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Xiaobing is a girl. B. AI makes our life harder and worse. C. This new kind of driverless bus needs a driver to control it. D. The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. 47. We can probably read the passage in ________. A. a storybook B. a notice C. a newspaper D. a novel D Many of us spent our childhoods dreaming of becoming astronauts. However, only a few would make it. But does that mean you’ll never get the chance to work in space? Not necessarily. In fact, some of the space jobs are not only for astronauts and they all sound just cool. One of the most interesting space jobs is “chief sniffer (嗅探员)”. NASA has already had a sniffer named George Aldrich, whose job is to smell materials before they are used in spaceships. Using your nose at work might sound a little strange, but the job is actually important. A spaceship is of small size and high temperature, which makes smells inside stronger. And once a spaceship is sent, astronauts have no way to run away from unpleasant smells. More importantly, smelling objects can help find things that could do harm to astronauts’ health. Another job, the “space tour guide”, may seem a little ahead of its time—after all, there aren’t any tourists there. But now, many companies are starting to provide space trips and some rich space lovers have ordered the tours. It may not be long before space becomes one of the top travel places. Being a space tour guide requires rich knowledge to help passengers get the most out of their journey. Space tour guides also need to be excellent storytellers so that passengers can experience the true beauty of space travel. Astronauts often spend a long time in space with the same group of people, which is why a “space psychologist (心理学家)” is also needed to help astronauts overcome bad feelings. “We’re crossing the boundaries (界限) between science fiction and reality,” said Rohit Talwar, director of the US company Fast Future Research, “Things we’ve seen in movies are now becoming reality!” 48. How many space jobs are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 49. What’s George Aldrich’s job at NASA mainly about? A. Cheering astronauts up with excellent stories. B. Cleaning up dangerous things found in spaceships. C. Checking the size and temperature of the spaceships. D. Keeping astronauts safe from things with unpleasant smells. 50. What does Rohit Talwar think of future research in space? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s moving. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s worrying. 51. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 52. What is the best title for the text? A. True beauty of space travel B. Bright future of space research C. Dangerous life of being a sniffer D. More choices of working in space B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is wrong. ____53____ ____54____ Music reflects the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music. ____55____ Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional meanings, such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world. Music shows people’s thoughts. It’s a special language. We can “talk” to each other and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way. ____56____ All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meanings that music expresses. Our children are lacking a wonderful part in their lives. ____57____ A. Music makes our lives colorful. B. So music education is necessary for all students. C. Music tells us who we are. D. In fact, music education is much more necessary than people usually think. E. Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. F. Through the language, we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. G. We can’t express our opinions and emotions through music. 五、补全对话 请先阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，每空一句。 (Ann is talking with Ben in the street. Ann=A, Ben=B) A: Hi, Ben! Do you know where the photo studios (工作室) are? B: Yes. ____58____ A: That’s great. Can you tell me the way to the photo studio? B: Sure. ____59____ Then you will see a bank. It’s just next to the bank. A: How long will it take me to walk there? B: ____60____ A: Well, it’s 4:10 p.m. now. Do you know when the studio closes? B: ____61____ A: Oh, I must be quick. B: ____62____ There are so many bikes near here. A: Good idea. Thanks a lot. B: You’re welcome. A. It closes at 5:00 p.m. B. Why not ride a bike? C. It’s convenient to take a bus here. D. About 30 minutes if you walk fast. E. Why do you want to go there early? F. There is one on Center Street. G. Walk along this street and turn left. 六、书面表达 63. 写作要点：时光如水，它悄无声息地带走了我们的童年，却也带来了成长的印记。转眼间，我们已步入初中的最后一个学年。这个充满挑战和机遇的学年让我们在许多方面都有了新的体验和感悟。请你根据下列要点提示，写一篇短文。 1. How have you changed in appearance and personality? 2. What are the main differences in your studies now compared to before? 3. What problems have you met in learning English, and who has helped you the most? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As time goes by, we leave our childhood behind and grow up. _____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $