福建省福州第四中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025年福州四中第一学期第一学段试卷 高二英语 满分：150分 时长：120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分 ） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How soon will the meeting begin? A. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes. 2. What sport is the girl doing lately? A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Tennis. 3. Who is the man? A. A hairdresser. B. A tailor. C. A salesman. 4. What did the woman think of her holiday? A. Exciting. B. Inspiring. C. Disappointing. 5. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Go shopping. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go to the man’s house. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. For what was the football match put off? A. The playground. B. The weather. C. Some players. 7. What does the woman invite the man to do this evening? A. Eat out with her. B. Meet her Chinese friends. C. Visit some football players. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a plane. B. In a supermarket. C. At a camping site. 9. What did the speakers forget to bring? A. The cups. B. The plates. C. The frying pan. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Arranging a weekend trip. B. Buying some works of art. C. Writing a paper on museums. 11. Which is the most famous art museum in the world? A. Center Georges Pompidou. B. Musée du Louvre. C. Musée d’Orsay. 12. How much should the woman pay? A. $350. B. $200. C. $120. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. When is Steve going out with Jennifer? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. 14. Where is the movie theater? A. On 1st Street. B. On 2nd Street. C. On Pine Street. 15. What time does the restaurant close on Sundays? A. At 10: 30 pm. B. At 11: 30 pm. C. At 12: 00 pm. 16. What does Steve ask about at last? A. A flower shop. B. A stadium. C. A church. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the speaker? A. A researcher. B. A reporter. C. An official. 18. How many pilots were surveyed? A. 200. B. 300. C. 500. 19. What are the air rule changes proposed by the European governments? A. Lengthening the working hours of the pilots. B. Punishing the pilots sleeping during work. C. Shortening the pilots’ night flying time. 20. How do most people find the changes? A. Wise. B. Useless. C. Unscientific. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On her third Christmas, my daughter Jillian didn’t have the energy for opening presents. At 23-months, she had been diagnosed with neuroblastoma, an aggressive tumor. I didn't know how challenging the holidays could become until Jillian died. Being sorrowful became my full-time job in the following days. The pain was a wildfire in my chest and nothing could put it out. A week before the fourth Christmas, Tom and I bought a three-foot plant that slightly resembled a Christmas tree. My adult nephew Frankie came along. We were busy decorating the tree and Frankie reached into a Christmas decoration box and pulled out a toy angel with a white gown that my aunt had crafted years before. As he lifted the angel, her hair fell out in one big bunch, just like Jillian's. We burst into laughter. In between gasps, Frankie looked up with the angel in hand and said, “Hi, Jillian.” Tom emerged from the bedroom and saw our tree, “It's small, bald and beautiful! Just like Jilly-boo. I like it.” I moved closer to Tom and he put his arm around my shoulder. Looking at the angel, I knew it would help us through the holidays. Like us, it was sad and pitiful, but full of beautiful memories of Jillian. “Do something new.” said a minister who ran a support group I went to. It's as if you must create a new space in your heart to keep it beating, despite the bleeding hole. Tom and I were eventually able to experience the wonder of a four-year-old at Christmas. On the one-year anniversary of Jillian’s death, I discovered I was pregnant. Our second daughter, Cadence, brought us back to joy and hope. Cadence is nine now, and hoping Santa will bring her a dog this year. Eleven years after Jillian’s death, Christmas is almost Christmas again. 21. What does the author say about herself after Jillian’s death? A. She went on her life as usual. B. She was drowned in tears. C. She decided to start a new life. D. She quit her full-time job. 22. What can we infer about the toy angel? A. It was a beautiful decoration. B. It was a gift from Jillian. C. It was a relief to the author. D. It was a symbol of strength. 23. What does the author mean by “Christmas is almost Christmas again”? A. Her family can reunite again. B. She has been out of sadness. C. Santa will bring them gifts. D. She has another daughter. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mother’s love is forever strong. B. One should depend on himself. C. Family is everything for people. D. Life goes on despite misfortunes. B Scientists from Imperial College London have found that using virtual reality (VR) headsets can reduce sensitivity to pain, by immersing (沉浸) people in icy Arctic scenery. In a study published in Pain Reports, a team from Imperial used VR video to reduce people’s sensitivity to ongoing pain and sharp shooting pain. According to the researchers, the findings add to the growing evidence for the potential of VR technology to help patients with long-term pain. Beyond the distracting effect, they think VR may actually cause the body’s own inbuilt pain-fighting systems to start working. Dr Sam Hughes, the first author on the paper, said “Our work suggests that VR may be getting involved in processes in the key parts of our inbuilt pain-fighting systems and are helpful in regulating the spread of increased sensitivity to pain.” To test their theory, researchers applied a cream containing capsaicin (辣椒素)-the chemical that makes your mouth bum-to 15 healthy volunteers. The capsaicin makes the skin more sensitive to painful stimuli (刺激) like a very small electric shock. In the first trial, participants were then asked to rate the pain caused by the capsaicin cream on a scale of 0-100 (from ‘no pain’ to ‘worst pain possible’) while either watching a VR scene of Arctic exploration through a headset, or looking at a still image of an Arctic scene on a monitor. Under the same conditions, they were also asked to say when a stimulus applied directly to the skin area is considered as painful. The team found that ongoing pain was reduced following VR immersion, and that sensitivity to painful stimuli was also reduced. However, the same effect was not seen in people who looked at still images of the polar environment. They explain that while the findings made at the beginning are encouraging, the study is limited by the small number of healthy participants, without long-term pain. However, the researchers believe VR could hold a bright future to treat patients with long-term pain who have poor inbuilt pain fighting systems. 25. How can VR possibly help long-term pain sufferers? A. By making their pain-fighting systems function. B. By drawing their attention to fighting pain. C. By controlling the spread of pain sensitivity. D. By slowing down their brains’ reaction to pain. 26. Which step comes first in their theory testing? A. Making a capsaicin cream. B. Putting on virtual reality headsets. C. Applying capsaicin cream to the skin. D. Looking at pictures on a computer screen. 27. What conclusion can be drawn from the trial? A. Still images helped to ease people’s pain. B. VR immersion was the key factor in pain reduction. C. Healthy people were less sensitive to VR than pain sufferers. D. Capsaicin cream brought people more pain than electronic stimulus. 28. What does the last paragraph imply? A. The team feels optimistic about future VR treatment. B. The researchers will work on the side effect of VR. C. VR treatment can be applied in other medical fields. D. The trial only has an effect on short-term pain patients. C Having a microchip implanted in a man’s brain may be common in sci-fi movie plots, but it may soon become an actual possibility. Elon musk, founder of Space X and co-founder of electric car maker Tesla — has been working on this technology. On Aug 28, Musk gave display of the chip, which was implanted into the head of a pig named Gertrude. The chip, developed by Musk’s company, is the size of a coin. But don’t let its size fool you. The tiny chip has over 3,000 electrodes attached to flexible threads, which can monitor about 1,000 neurons (神经元). It collects neural signals from an area of the brain, and then transmits those signals wirelessly to nearby computers. In the display, Gertrude could be seen walking around her pen sniffing the ground while a monitor showed her brain activity. Though the technology is still in its early stage, it is encouraging for humans. This technology would solve a lot of brain injuries, which will allow the human brain to combine with an artificial intelligence. When the device can be applied to humans, its main goal will be to help those who have mobility issues. Musk hopes this technology can also be used to help those with hearing and eyesight issues and one day lead to a cure for epilepsy (癫痫). Although such a device could, in principle, repair those problems, putting it into practice is by no means a piece of cake. Currently, the device can transmit signals from about 500 neurons in the pig’s brain. Compared to 80 billion neurons in a human brain, this number is tiny. And to cover the whole human brain also means the electrodes have to be much smaller. Also, implanting the chip into the brain poses a potential danger. There is a risk of the immune system attacking this foreign body. Right now, the hope of controlling the brain via controlling a few neurons seems overly optimistic. “There are many technological challenges to overcome before Neuralink can put its devices to the purposes,” Yuan Lanfeng, an associate professor at the University of Science and Technology of China, told China Daily. 29. What do we know about Elon Musk’s microchip according to the first three paragraphs? A. It was inspired by sci-fi movie plots B. It is able to collect wireless signals. C. It is tiny in size but powerful in function. D. It has been implanted into a human’s brain. 30. What do paragraphs 6-7 mainly talk about? A. Potential problems in applying the chip to human. B. Key differences between pigs’ and humans’ brains. C. The amount of time and money implanting the chip could cost. D. How the immune system is the major obstacle to the implant. 31. What is the major target of the microchip in human application? A. To monitor animals’ brain activity. B. To help people with difficulty in moving freely. C. To develop a cure for epilepsy. D. To contribute to the research on AI technologies. 32. How does Yuan Lanfeng feel about implanting the chip into the human brain? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Optimistic. D. Cautious. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was asked to take part in a forest bathing, I packed a swimsuit, assuming it must involve a refreshing swim in the water. 33 I met Forest Therapy (治疗) guide Melanic Choukas-Bradley and several other women who’d come along for the adventure at an urban forest. Here, I began to get it. Forest bathing isn’t a bath. We sat on the banks of the river, but we did not get in the water. 34 We did walk the forest tracks, but we wandered with no destination in mind. The aim of forest bathing, ChoukasBradley explained, is to slow down and become fully bathed in the natural environment. She helped us tune in to the forest’s smells, tastes and sights. 35 As we passed through the trees, we touched their trunks, feeling the roughness beneath our fingers. We smelled the flowers, each breath being a celebration of nature’s beauty. There’s a growing body of evidence that shows forest bathing can help boost mood and reduce stress. 36 A 2011 study comparing city walks to forest walks found the forest environment led to greater reductions in blood pressure, despite both activities requiring equal physical effort. 37 Most of human history was spent in environments that lack buildings and walls, and our bodies have adapted to living in the natural world. But today most of us spend much of our life indoors. Perhaps the new forest bathing trend is a recognition that many of us need a little nudge to get back out there. A. It’s not a hike, either. B. It turns out that my interpretation was literal (字面意义的). C. The benefits of nature can be accessed simply. D. Forest bathing frees us from worldly engagements. E. The idea that spending time in nature is good is not new. F. Indeed, medical researchers have demonstrated its benefits. G. We took in the peaceful surroundings by using all our senses. 第三部分语言运用（满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One night in Reykjavik, Thorleifsson was wandering around the main street with his wife and kids. During their walk, his son was 38 and wanted a drink from the corner store. But Thorleifsson discovered he couldn’t help with the 39 request: A 20-centimetre step 40 his access to the store. The barrier was all too 41 . Born with muscular dystrophy (营养障碍), Thorleifsson has been using a 42 since age 25. As he waited outside the shop, he 43 , “I thought about how strange it is that we 44 families in this way.” Living all over the world as a creative director and digital designer, Thorleifsson had 45 how different cities consider and plan for accessibility, from ramps (斜坡) and sidewalks to public 46 . Having sold his digital creative agency to Twitter, Thorleifsson had the means to make a difference in his home city. He 47 a project to make Iceland wheelchair accessible, one ramp at a time. Ramp Up Reykjavik started as a non-profit with a 48 to build 100 ramps within a year. Unlike portable and 49 solutions in other cities, these ramps are permanent structures that 50 the style of the buildings, making them appear as if they’ve always been there. It’s a design detail that helps provide a sense of inclusivity: These ramps, and those who need to use them, 51 . “Equal access is not a reality yet,” says Thorleifsson. But as he’s learnt, 52 starts with just one person. 38. A. sleepy B. nervous C. thirsty D. joyful 39. A. simple B. polite C. formal D. special 40. A. ruined B. blocked C. allowed D. provided 41. A. rare B. complex C. dangerous D. familiar 42. A. stick B. wheelchair C. medicine D. sign 43. A. recalled B. admitted C. screamed D. responded 44. A. educate B. separate C. challenge D. support 45. A. imagined B. discussed C. witnessed D. predicted 46. A. welfare B. health C. appeal D. transport 47. A. launched B. approved C. revised D. selected 48. A. reason B. goal C. way D. duty 49. A. practical B. suitable C. immediate D. temporary 50. A. adjust B. copy C. match D. develop 51. A. appear B. survive C. belong D. remain 52. A. wisdom B. sympathy C. optimism D. Change 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huishan clay figurines (泥人) are produced in the western suburb of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, and are one of China’s most famous folk arts, having a history 53 (stretch) back over a thousand years. The craft originated in the Southern Dynasties and reached 54 (it) peak in the Qing Dynasty. During the Qing, an artist made five clay figurines for Emperor Qianlong (1711 ~ 1799) and 55 (reward) with high praise from the royal family. Huishan figurines differ from those of other localities in that they are always small and always feature a big head. They divide into two types-mold-pressed and hand-crafted. The 56 (cheap), molded figures often serve as children’s toys while the hand-crafted pieces are more refined and original. The characters depicted (描绘) come 57 (large) from legends and Chinese opera plots. Da A Fu, a plump (微胖的) boy holding a fish, is the most popular figure in Huishan clay art. The legend 58 (go) that long, long ago, a god, disguised as a boy, beat a fierce lion 59 saved the children in Huishan. 60 (express) appreciation, local people started to make clay figures of their boy savior Da A Fu. One-third of the overall figure is taken up by Da A Fu’s large head, 61 a face round as a full moon and big ears reaching down to his shoulders. It is 62 image implying happiness and good fortune. 第四部分 课内知识（共 10 题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据语境，选单词或词组并用适当形式填空。 remarkable visible occupy oneself with security in conclusion be committed to component appeal to distinguish break down A Beautiful National Park 63 as the most livable city, Fuzhou holds its charm for its numerous extraordinary community parks. Yet, about a decade ago, the greenery in most community parks was limited and facilities 64 due to constant wear and tear. To foster the overall well-being of communities in the city, the local government 65 upgrading community parks since 2014. And the transformation proved to be 66 , with well-maintained walking and cycling paths, children’s play areas, picturesque gardens 67 citizens of all ages. Now, on weekends, many families favor visiting the parks, where they 68 various leisure activities. Moreover, signs for 69 and civilized slogans are 70 everywhere in the park, contributing to building the city into a more harmonious community. 71 , these green spaces are now not only recreational areas, but also vital 72 of the city’s landscape that promote health and the overall livability of this charming city. 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分15分）： 假如你是李华，上周六你参加了市科技馆（the City Science and Technology Museum）举办的智能家居展览（the Smart Home Exhibition），请你用英语写一封电子邮件向你的外国朋友 Steve 介绍本次展览，内容包括： 1．展览简介（时间、地点）； 2．展览内容； 3．观展感受 注意：1．词数 80 字左右；2．可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Steve, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When my daughters reached the third and fourth grades, I occasionally allowed them to walk to and from school alone if the weather permitted. One warm spring day, a little dog followed them home after school. It had short legs and long lovely ears, with a fawn-colored coat. It was the cutest dog I had ever seen and the girls begged me to keep it. The dog was barely twelve weeks old. It had no collar or identifying marks of any sort. I didn’t know what to do. I thought about running an advertisement in the lost-and-found but I really didn’t want to. I would break the kids’ heart if someone should show up. Besides, its owners should have watched it more closely. By the end of the week, the dog was part of our family. It was very intelligent and good with the girls. The following week something told me to check the lost-and-found section in the local paper. One particular advertisement jumped out at me and my heart pounded with fear at what I read. Someone was begging for the return for a lost dog in the neighborhood of our grade school. They sounded desperate. My hand shook. I couldn’t bring myself to pick up the phone. Instead, I pretended I hadn’t seen the advertisement. I quickly put paper away in the drawer and continued with my dusting. I never said a word about it to the kids or my husband. By now we had named the dog. It looked like a Molly, so that was what we called it. It followed the girls everywhere they went. When they went outside, it was one step behind them. When they did housework, it was there to lend a hand. There was only one problem with this otherwise perfect picture: my conscience (良心) was bothering me. I knew in my heart I had to call that number and see if our Molly was the dog they were desperately seeking. It was the most difficult thing I’ve ever done. 注意： 1．续写词数应为 150 个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para. 1: With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phone.______________________ Para. 2: I asked the woman to come in and she quickly bent over and hugged Molly tightly. ____________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。It's already six o'clock. The meeting will begin in ten minutes. How can we get . there in time? Don't worry, I put the clock twenty minutes forward. I'm training every day at the moment. I really want to get into the school badminton team. I've even given up playing tennis on saturdays. I'm sure you'll . succeed. Would you like IT short or long at the back? Quite short and doesn't IT bother you having so much great hair your age? No, I like IT. So how was your holiday, jane? IT didn't . live up our expectations at all. Everyone had told us that was really an exciting place, but we found IT rather boring. This is john speaking. What is john? We'll have a picnic this weekend. I wonder if you can join us. Let me see. I'll call off going shopping this weekend. All right, I will. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Ted, are we still going to the football game this afternoon? There will be showers this afternoon. So the football match has been put off to tomorrow. Do you have any plans for this afternoon then? No, I may just read about some football players at home. I've arranged to go to a new chinese restaurant downtown with a friend this evening. How about joining us? sure. I'd love you. I haven't had chinese food for weeks, and I really miss IT ted. Are we still going to the football game this afternoon? There will be showers this afternoon. So the football match has been put off to tomorrow. Do you have any plans for this afternoon then? No, I may just read about some football players at home. I've arranged to go to a new chinese restaurant downtown with a friend this evening. How about joining us? sure. I'd love you. I haven't had chinese food for weeks, and I really miss IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Now that we've put the tent up, let's make something to drink. I'll get the cups there in the plastic bag in the back of the car, aren't they? No, that's got the new frying pan in IT. You've packed the cups in the . box with the plates. Oh yes, here they are. But I can't see the plastic bag anywhere. Oh dear, we've left IT behind so we can cook anything. Well, we can still have a cup of tea. Now that we've put the tent up, let's make something to drink. I'll get the cups there in the plastic bag in the back of the, aren't they? No, that's got the new frying pan in IT. You've packed the cops in the . box with the plates. Oh yes, here they are. But I can't see the plastic bag anywhere. Oh dear, we've left IT behind so we can cook anything. Well, we can still have a cup of tea. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'm going to visit some galleries this weekend. Can you plan a route for me? Of course, we can start from the national museum, santa George pup du paris. IT is a contemporary building. Okay, how long did they take . to visit IT about the whole morning? And in the afternoon we will go to me or say, paris IT is a museum which holds mainly french art, dating from eighteen forty eight . to one thousand nine fifteen. good. So how about tomorrow? Tomorrow we will go to museum. paris. Muz do love paris. Oh, the famous one, yes. IT is . widely regarded as the most famous art museum in the world. IT houses thirty five thousand works of art, including the mona . lisa and the Venus milo. Wow, a good plan. But how much will IT cost? Since you, we're an art student, you only need one hundred and twenty dollars. Oh, good. I'm looking forward to the visit. Thank you. Hello, i'm going to visit some galleries this weekend. Can you plan a route for me? Of course, we can start from the national museum. Santa George pup du paris. IT is a contemporary building. Okay, how long does IT take to . visit IT about the whole morning? And in the afternoon we will go to me or say, paris. IT is a museum which holds mainly french art, dating from eighteen and forty eight . to one thousand hundred and fifteen. good. So how about tomorrow? Tomorrow we will go to move paris. Muz do love paris? Oh, the famous one? yes. IT is . widely regarded as the most famous art museum in the world. IT houses thirty five thousand works of art, including the mona . lisa and the Venus dmo. Wow, a good plan. But how much will IT cost? Since you we're an art student, you only need one hundred . and twenty dollars. Oh, good. I'm looking forward to the visit. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, jane, do you happen to know where the movie Peter is downtown, the one near the hospital. yeah. Why do you want to know Steve? Well, on monday, I asked Jennifer out on a date for this coming saturday night. Wow, sounds great. Okay, right down these directions, so you don't get lost. Okay, go ahead. First, drive down first street, going west, cross the river and keep going straight until pine street. until pine street, right? right? The movie theater is the second building on the right is next to the church. Second building on the right got IT. Now can you recommend any nice restaurant? Yeah, the pinks flamingo serves excEllent spanish food. It's open on weekdays from ten thirty in the morning to eleven thirty at night, but IT stays open until midnight on weekend. okay. I think i've driven by there before. Oh, let's think, where can I buy some flowers? We're going out to celebrate Jennifer's birth. Well, the one I know is in front of the stadium on second street. great. Thanks a lot. Hey jane, do you happen to know where the movie Peter is? downtown? The one near the hospital. yeah. Why do you want to know Steve? Well, on monday, I asked Jennifer out on a date for this coming saturday night. Wow, sounds great. Okay, right down these directions so you don't get lost. Okay, go ahead. first. Drive down first street, going west, cross the river and keep going straight until . pine street, until pine street, right. right? The movie theaters. The second building on the right is next to the church. Second building on the right got IT. Now can you recommend any nice restaurant? Yeah, the pink forming o serves excEllent spanish food. It's open on weekdays from ten thirty in the morning to eleven thirty at night, but IT stays open until midnight on weekends. Okay, I think i've driven by there before. Oh, let's think where can I buy some flowers? We're going out to celebrate Jennifer's birthday. Well, the one I know is in front of the stadium on second street. great. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This says the local daily news, more than half of british airline pilots say they have fAllen to sleep during flight, a survey said yesterday. According to belt pa, the british airline pilots association, three hundred out of five hundred pilots surveyed admit being asleep during work, and one third of these sleeping pilots said that they had woke him up to find their co pilot. Also, a sleep pilot exhAusting became the headlines and aroused public concern this week when a newspaper reported two pilots on a british flight fell a sleep, leaving the full plane traveling automatically in the air. The survey came before the european governments decide on the air rule changes. The rule changes would mean that pilots could work a total of one hundred and ten hours in a two week period, more than the ninety five hour limit under the current regulations, and at night, pilots could be expected to fly for up to eleven hours against the current ten hour limit. Many people are worried about the changes. Tire ness is already a major chAllenge for pilots who are deeply concerned that the new E. U. Rules will increase levels of tightness, which is believed to be the leading cause for air accidents, beating mechanical faults and natural threats such as storms were fogs. This, says the local daily news. More than half of british airline pilots say they have fAllen the sleep during flight, a survey said yesterday. According to belt pa, the british airline pilots association, three hundred out of five hundred pilots surveyed admitted being a sleeve during work, and one third of these sleeping pilots said that they had woken up to find their co pilot. Also a sleep pilot. Exhaustion became the head lines and aroused public concern this week when a newspaper reported two pilots on a british flight fell asleep, leaving the full plane traveling automatically in the air. The survey came before the european governments decide on the air rule changes. The rule changes would mean that pilots could work a total of one hundred and ten hours in a two week period, more than the ninety five hour limit under the current regulations, and at night, pilots could be expected to fly for up to eleven hours against the current ten hour limit. Many people are worried about the changes. Tired ness is already a major chAllenge for pilots who are deeply concerned that the new eu rules will increase levels of tiredness, which is believed to be the leading cause for air accident beating, mechanical faults and natural threats such as storms or fogs. 参考答案 听力 1 — 5 BAACB 6 — 10 BACCA 11 — 15 BCBCC 16 — 20 ABCAC 阅读 BCBD ACBA CABD BAGFE 完型填空 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D 短文填空 stretching; its; was rewarded; cheaper; largely; goes; and; To express; with 课内知识填空 1. Distinguished 2. Broke down 3. Was committed to 4. Remarkable 5. Appeal to 6. Occupy themselves with 7. Security 8. Visible 9. In conclusion 10. Components 作文范文 Dear Steve, Last Saturday, I visited the Smart Home Exhibition at the City Science and Technology Museum. The exhibition lasted the whole day and featured many amazing displays about future smart home technologies. The exhibition introduced how smart homes can save energy by using sensors to turn off appliances when we leave. It also showed how smart homes can provide comfort by learning our daily routines, like adjusting the lights and preparing our favorite music. Additionally, I saw how these homes can monitor our health through smart beds and toilets, which can warn us about potential illnesses. They can also detect problems like water leaks or electrical issues to keep us safe. I found the exhibition very informative and inspiring. It made me realize how smart homes can greatly improve our quality of life. Best regards, Li Hua 读后续写范文 With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phone. I dialed the telephone number in that advertisement and a woman answered it. I asked her if she was seeking a little dog that had short legs and lovely long ears, with a fawn-colored coat. On hearing my description, she exclaimed excitedly that the dog was just her lost one. My heart sank, yet still I politely asked her to come over to have a look. Later I told my daughters everything to get them prepared for this. Heartbroken as they were, they knew it was the right thing to do. At dusk, someone knocked on the door eagerly. I opened the door, seeing a slim woman with crystal blue eyes and long blonde hair. I asked the woman to come in and she quickly hugged Molly tightly. Stroking Molly’s hair affectionately, she looked thrilled to reunite with her lovely dog. Molly seemed excited too, wagging her tail wildly. A flood of emotions washed over me. I felt relief, yet I also felt the pain as Molly was going to be parted from us. Noticing my low spirits, the woman let go of Molly and introduced herself nicely, “I am Sally.” Sally then expressed great gratitude to us for taking good care of Molly and invited us to visit it anytime we wanted. Rewarded with such a kind offer, I was grateful and further realized the importance of doing what is right, even when it is hard. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $