福建省福州第四中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。It's already six o'clock. The meeting will begin in ten minutes. How can we get . there in time? Don't worry, I put the clock twenty minutes forward. I'm training every day at the moment. I really want to get into the school badminton team. I've even given up playing tennis on saturdays. I'm sure you'll . succeed. Would you like IT short or long at the back? Quite short and doesn't IT bother you having so much great hair your age? No, I like IT. So how was your holiday, jane? IT didn't . live up our expectations at all. Everyone had told us that was really an exciting place, but we found IT rather boring. This is john speaking. What is john? We'll have a picnic this weekend. I wonder if you can join us. Let me see. I'll call off going shopping this weekend. All right, I will. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Ted, are we still going to the football game this afternoon? There will be showers this afternoon. So the football match has been put off to tomorrow. Do you have any plans for this afternoon then? No, I may just read about some football players at home. I've arranged to go to a new chinese restaurant downtown with a friend this evening. How about joining us? sure. I'd love you. I haven't had chinese food for weeks, and I really miss IT ted. Are we still going to the football game this afternoon? There will be showers this afternoon. So the football match has been put off to tomorrow. Do you have any plans for this afternoon then? No, I may just read about some football players at home. I've arranged to go to a new chinese restaurant downtown with a friend this evening. How about joining us? sure. I'd love you. I haven't had chinese food for weeks, and I really miss IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Now that we've put the tent up, let's make something to drink. I'll get the cups there in the plastic bag in the back of the car, aren't they? No, that's got the new frying pan in IT. You've packed the cups in the . box with the plates. Oh yes, here they are. But I can't see the plastic bag anywhere. Oh dear, we've left IT behind so we can cook anything. Well, we can still have a cup of tea. Now that we've put the tent up, let's make something to drink. I'll get the cups there in the plastic bag in the back of the, aren't they? No, that's got the new frying pan in IT. You've packed the cops in the . box with the plates. Oh yes, here they are. But I can't see the plastic bag anywhere. Oh dear, we've left IT behind so we can cook anything. Well, we can still have a cup of tea. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'm going to visit some galleries this weekend. Can you plan a route for me? Of course, we can start from the national museum, santa George pup du paris. IT is a contemporary building. Okay, how long did they take . to visit IT about the whole morning? And in the afternoon we will go to me or say, paris IT is a museum which holds mainly french art, dating from eighteen forty eight . to one thousand nine fifteen. good. So how about tomorrow? Tomorrow we will go to museum. paris. Muz do love paris. Oh, the famous one, yes. IT is . widely regarded as the most famous art museum in the world. IT houses thirty five thousand works of art, including the mona . lisa and the Venus milo. Wow, a good plan. But how much will IT cost? Since you, we're an art student, you only need one hundred and twenty dollars. Oh, good. I'm looking forward to the visit. Thank you. Hello, i'm going to visit some galleries this weekend. Can you plan a route for me? Of course, we can start from the national museum. Santa George pup du paris. IT is a contemporary building. Okay, how long does IT take to . visit IT about the whole morning? And in the afternoon we will go to me or say, paris. IT is a museum which holds mainly french art, dating from eighteen and forty eight . to one thousand hundred and fifteen. good. So how about tomorrow? Tomorrow we will go to move paris. Muz do love paris? Oh, the famous one? yes. IT is . widely regarded as the most famous art museum in the world. IT houses thirty five thousand works of art, including the mona . lisa and the Venus dmo. Wow, a good plan. But how much will IT cost? Since you we're an art student, you only need one hundred . and twenty dollars. Oh, good. I'm looking forward to the visit. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, jane, do you happen to know where the movie Peter is downtown, the one near the hospital. yeah. Why do you want to know Steve? Well, on monday, I asked Jennifer out on a date for this coming saturday night. Wow, sounds great. Okay, right down these directions, so you don't get lost. Okay, go ahead. First, drive down first street, going west, cross the river and keep going straight until pine street. until pine street, right? right? The movie theater is the second building on the right is next to the church. Second building on the right got IT. Now can you recommend any nice restaurant? Yeah, the pinks flamingo serves excEllent spanish food. It's open on weekdays from ten thirty in the morning to eleven thirty at night, but IT stays open until midnight on weekend. okay. I think i've driven by there before. Oh, let's think, where can I buy some flowers? We're going out to celebrate Jennifer's birth. Well, the one I know is in front of the stadium on second street. great. Thanks a lot. Hey jane, do you happen to know where the movie Peter is? downtown? The one near the hospital. yeah. Why do you want to know Steve? Well, on monday, I asked Jennifer out on a date for this coming saturday night. Wow, sounds great. Okay, right down these directions so you don't get lost. Okay, go ahead. first. Drive down first street, going west, cross the river and keep going straight until . pine street, until pine street, right. right? The movie theaters. The second building on the right is next to the church. Second building on the right got IT. Now can you recommend any nice restaurant? Yeah, the pink forming o serves excEllent spanish food. It's open on weekdays from ten thirty in the morning to eleven thirty at night, but IT stays open until midnight on weekends. Okay, I think i've driven by there before. Oh, let's think where can I buy some flowers? We're going out to celebrate Jennifer's birthday. Well, the one I know is in front of the stadium on second street. great. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This says the local daily news, more than half of british airline pilots say they have fAllen to sleep during flight, a survey said yesterday. According to belt pa, the british airline pilots association, three hundred out of five hundred pilots surveyed admit being asleep during work, and one third of these sleeping pilots said that they had woke him up to find their co pilot. Also, a sleep pilot exhAusting became the headlines and aroused public concern this week when a newspaper reported two pilots on a british flight fell a sleep, leaving the full plane traveling automatically in the air. The survey came before the european governments decide on the air rule changes. The rule changes would mean that pilots could work a total of one hundred and ten hours in a two week period, more than the ninety five hour limit under the current regulations, and at night, pilots could be expected to fly for up to eleven hours against the current ten hour limit. Many people are worried about the changes. Tire ness is already a major chAllenge for pilots who are deeply concerned that the new E. U. Rules will increase levels of tightness, which is believed to be the leading cause for air accidents, beating mechanical faults and natural threats such as storms were fogs. This, says the local daily news. More than half of british airline pilots say they have fAllen the sleep during flight, a survey said yesterday. According to belt pa, the british airline pilots association, three hundred out of five hundred pilots surveyed admitted being a sleeve during work, and one third of these sleeping pilots said that they had woken up to find their co pilot. Also a sleep pilot. Exhaustion became the head lines and aroused public concern this week when a newspaper reported two pilots on a british flight fell asleep, leaving the full plane traveling automatically in the air. The survey came before the european governments decide on the air rule changes. The rule changes would mean that pilots could work a total of one hundred and ten hours in a two week period, more than the ninety five hour limit under the current regulations, and at night, pilots could be expected to fly for up to eleven hours against the current ten hour limit. Many people are worried about the changes. Tired ness is already a major chAllenge for pilots who are deeply concerned that the new eu rules will increase levels of tiredness, which is believed to be the leading cause for air accident beating, mechanical faults and natural threats such as storms or fogs. 2024-2025年福州四中第一学期第一学段试卷 高二英语 满分：150分时长：120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How soon will the meeting begin? A.In 20 minutes. B.In 30 minutes. C.In 40 minutes. 2.What sport is the girl doing lately? A.Badminton. B.Football. C.Tennis. 3.Who is the man? A.A hairdresser. B.A tailor. C.A salesman. 4.What did the woman think of her holiday? A.Exciting. B.Inspiring. C.Disappointing. 5.What will the woman do this weekend? A.Go shopping. B.Go for a picnic. C.Go to the man's house. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.For what was the football match put off? A.The playground. B.The weather. C.Some players. 7.What does the woman invitethe man to do this evening? A.Eat out with her.B.Meet her Chinese friends.C.Visit some football players. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a plane. B.In a supermarket. C.At a camping site. 9.What did the speakers forget to bring? A.The cups B.The plates. C.The frying pan. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What are the speakers talking about? A.Arranging a weekend trip B.Buying some works of art. C.Writing a paper on museums. 高二英语第1页共10页 11.Which is the most famous art museum in the world? A.Center Georges Pompidou.B.Musee du Louvre.C.Musee d'Orsay. 12.How much should the woman pay? A.$350. B.$200 C.$120. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.When is Steve going out with Jennifer? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Monday. 14.Where is the movie theater? A.On 1st Street. B.On 2nd Street. C.On Pine Street. 15.What time does the restaurant close on Sundays? A.At 10:30 pm. B.At 11:30 pm. C.At 12:00 pm. 16.What does Steve ask about at last? A.A flower shop. B.A stadium. C.A church. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.What is the speaker? A.A researcher. B.A reporter. C.An official. 18.How many pilots were surveyed? A.200. B.300. C.500. 19.What are the air rule changes proposed by the European governments? A.Lengthening the working hours of the pilots. B.Punishing the pilots sleeping during work. C.Shortening the pilots'night flying time. 20.How do most people find the changes? A.Wise. B.Useless. C.Unscientific. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共12小题：每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On her third Christmas,my daughter Jillian didn't have the energy for opening presents. At 23-months,she had been diagnosed with neuroblastoma,an aggressive tumor.I didn't know how challenging the holidays could become until Jillian died.Being sorrowful became my full-time job in the following days.The pain was a wildfire in my chest and nothing could put it out. A week before the fourth Christmas,Tom and I bought a three-foot plant that slightly resembled a Christmas tree.My adult nephew Frankie came along.We were busy decorating the tree and Frankie reached into a Christmas decoration box and pulled out a toy angel with a white gown that my aunt had crafted years before.As he lifted the angel,her hair fell out in 高二英语第2页共10页 one big bunch,just like Jillian's. We burst into laughter.In between gasps,Frankie looked up with the angel in hand and said,"Hi,Jillian."Tom emerged from the bedroom and saw our tree,"It's small,bald and beautiful!Just like Jilly-boo.I like it." I moved closer to Tom and he put his arm around my shoulder.Looking at the angel,I knew it would help us through the holidays.Like us,it was sad and pitiful,but full of beautiful memories of Jillian. "Do something new."said a minister who ran a support group I went to.It's as if you must create a new space in your heart to keep it beating,despite the bleeding hole. Tom and I were eventually able to experience the wonder of a four-year-old at Christmas. On the one-year anniversary of Jillian's death,I discovered I was pregnant.Our second daughter,Cadence,brought us back to joy and hope.Cadence is nine now,and hoping Santa will bring her a dog this year.Eleven years after Jillian's death,Christmas is almost Christmas again. 21.What does the author say about herself after Jillian's death? A.She went on her life as usual. B.She was drowned in tears. C.She decided to start a new life. D.She quit her full-time job. 22.What can we infer about the toy angel? A.It was a beautiful decoration. B.It was a gift from Jillian. C.It was a relief to the author. D.It was a symbol of strength. 23.What does the author mean by "Christmas is almost Christmas again"? A.Her family can reunite again. B.She has been out of sadness. C.Santa will bring them gifts. D.She has another daughter. 24.What can we learn from the passage? A.Mother's love is forever strong. B.One should depend on himself. C.Family is everything for people. D.Life goes on despite misfortunes. B Scientists from Imperial College London have found that using virtual reality(VR)headsets can reduce sensitivity to pain,by immersing()people in icy Arctic scenery.In a study published in Pain Reports,a team from Imperial used VR video to reduce people's'sensitivity to ongoing pain and sharp shooting pain. According to the researchers,the findings add to the growing evidence for the potential of VR technology to help patients with long-term pain.Beyond the distracting effect,they think VR may actually cause the body's own inbuilt pain-fighting systems to start working. Dr Sam Hughes,the first author on the paper,said "Our work suggests that VR may be getting involved in processes in the key parts of our inbuilt pain-fighting systems and are helpful in regulating the spread of increased sensitivity to pain. To test their theory,researchers applied a cream containing capsaicin()-the 高二英语第3页共10页 chemical that makes your mouth bum-to 15 healthy volunteers.The capsaicin makes the skin more sensitive to painful stimuli()like a very small electric shock. In the first trial,participants were then asked to rate the pain caused by the capsaicin cream on a scale of 0-100(from'no pain'to 'worst pain possible')while either watching a VR scene of Arctic exploration through a headset,or looking at a still image of an Arctic scene on a monitor.Under the same conditions,they were also asked to say when a stimulus applied directly to the skin area is considered as painful. The team found that ongoing pain was reduced following VR immersion,and that sensitivity to painful stimuli was also reduced.However,the same effect was not seen in people who looked at still images of the polar environment. They explain that while the findings made at the beginning are encouraging,the study is limited by the small number of healthy participants,without long-term pain.However,the researchers believe VR could hold a bright future to treat patients with long-term pain who have poor inbuilt pain fighting systems. 25.How can VR possibly help long-term pain sufferers? A.By making their pain-fighting systems function. B.By drawing their attention to fighting pain. C.By controlling the spread of pain sensitivity. D.By slowing down their brains'reaction to pain. 26.Which step comes first in their theory testing? A.Making a capsaicin cream.B.Putting on virtual reality headsets. C.Applying capsaicin cream to the skin.D.Looking at pictures on a computer screen. 27.What conclusion can be drawn from the trial? A.Still images helped to ease people's pain B.VR immersion was the key factor in pain reduction. C.Healthy people were less sensitive to VR than pain sufferers. D.Capsaicin cream brought people more pain than electronic stimulus. 28.What does the last paragraph imply? A.The team feels optimistic about future VR treatment. B.The researchers will work on the side effect of VR. C.VR treatment can be applied in other medical fields. D.The trial only has an effect on short-term pain patients. C Having a microchip implanted in a man's brain may be common in sci-fi movie plots, but it may soon become an actual possibility. Elon musk,founder of Space X and co-founder of electric car maker Tesla-has been working on this technology.On Aug 28,Musk gave display of the chip,which was implanted into the head of a pig named Gertrude. 高二英语第4页共10页 The chip,developed by Musk's company,is the size of a coin.But don't let its size fool you.The tiny chip has over 3,000 electrodes attached to flexible threads,which can monitor about 1,000 neurons ()It collects neural signals from an area of the brain,and then transmits those signals wirelessly to nearby computers.In the display,Gertrude could be seen walking around her pen sniffing the ground while a monitor showed her brain activity. Though the technology is still in its early stage,it is encouraging for humans.This technology would solve a lot of brain injuries,which will allow the human brain to combine with an artificial intelligence. When the device can be applied to humans,its main goal will be to help those who have mobility issues.Musk hopes this technology can also be used to help those with hearing and eyesight issues and one-day lead to a cure for epilepsy () Although such a device could,in principle,repair those problems,putting it into practice is by no means a piece of cake.Currently,the device can transmit signals from about 500 neurons in the pig's brain.Compared to 80 billion neurons in a human brain,this number is tiny.And to cover the whole human brain also means the electrodes have to be much smaller. Also,implanting the chip into the brain poses a potential danger.There is a risk of the immune system attacking this foreign body. Right now,the hope of controlling the brain via controlling a few neurons seems overly optimistic."There are many technological challenges to overcome before Neuralink can put its devices to the purposes,"Yuan Lanfeng,an associate professor at the University of Science and Technology of China,told China Daily. 29.What do we know about Elon Musk's microchip according to the first three paragraphs? A.It was inspired by sci-fi movie plots B.It is able to collect wireless signals. C.It is tiny in size but powerful in function. D.It has been implanted into a human's brain. 30.What do paragraphs 6-7 mainly talk about? A.Potential problems in applying the chip to human. B.Key differences between pigs'and humans'brains. C.The amount of time and money implanting the chip could cost. D.How the immune system is the major obstacle to the implant. 31.What is the major target of the microchip in human application? A.To monitor animals'brain activity. B.To help people with difficulty in moving freely. C.To develop a cure for epilepsy. D.To contribute to the research on Al technologies. 32.How does Yuan Lanfeng feel about implanting the chip into the human brain? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Optimistic. D.Cautious. 高二英语第5页共10页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was asked to take part in a forest bathing,I packed a swimsuit,assuming it must involve a refreshing swim in the water.33 I met Forest Therapy (guide Melanic Choukas-Bradley and several other women who'd come along for the adventure at an urban forest.Here,I began to get it.Forest bathing isn't a bath.We sat on the banks of the river,but we did not get in the water.34 We did walk the forest tracks,but we wandered with no destination in mind. The aim of forest bathing,Choukas-Bradley explained,is to slow down and become fully bathed in the natural environment.She helped us tune in to the forest's smells,tastes and sights.35 As we passed through the trees,we touched their trunks,feeling the roughness beneath our fingers.We smelled the flowers,each breath being a celebration of nature's beauty. There's a growing body of evidence that shows forest bathing can help boost mood and reduce stress.36A 2011 study comparing city walks to forest walks found the forest environment led to greater reductions in blood pressure,despite both activities requiring equal physical effort. 37 Most of human history was spent in environments that lack buildings and walls, and our bodies have adapted to living in the natural world.But today most of us spend much of our life indoors.Perhaps the new forest bathing trend is a recognition that many of us need a little nudge to get back out there. A.It's not a hike,either. B.It turns out that my interpretation was literal(字面意义的)， C.Ihe benefits of nature can be accessed simply. D.Forest bathing frees us from worldly engagements. E.The idea that spending time in nature is good is not new. F.Indeed,medical researchers have demonstrated its benefits. G.We took in the peaceful surroundings by using all our senses. 第三部分语言运用（满分30分） 高二英语第6页共10页 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One night in Reykjavik,Thorleifsson was wandering around the main street with his wife and kids.During their walk,his son was 38 and wanted a drink from the corner store. But Thorleifsson discovered he couldn't help with the 39 request:A 20-centimetre step 40 his access to the store. The barrier was all too41,Born with muscular dystrophy(营养障a碍)，Thorleifsson has been using a 42 since age 25.As he waited outside the shop,he 43,"I thought about how strange it is that we 44 families in this way." Living all over the world as a creative director and digital designer,Thorleifsson had 45 how different cities consider and plan for accessibility,from ramps (and sidewalks to public 46.Having sold his digital creative agency to Twitter,Thorleifsson had the means to make a difference in his home city.He 47 a project to make Iceland wheelchair accessible, one ramp at a time. Ramp Up Reykjavik started as a non-profit with a 48 to build 100 ramps within a year. Unlike portable and 49 solutions in other cities,these ramps are permanent structures that 50 the style of the buildings,making them appear as if they've always been there. It's a design detail that helps provide a sense of inclusivity:These ramps,and those who need to use them,51."Equal access is not a reality yet,"says Thorleifsson.But as he's learnt, 52 starts with just one person. 38.A.sleepy B.nervous C.thirsty D.joyful 39.A.simple B.polite C.formal D.special 40.A.ruined B.blocked C.allowed D.provided 41.A.rare B.complex C.dangerous D.familiar 42.A.stick B.wheelchair C.medicine D.sign 43.A.recalled B.admitted C.screamed D.responded 44.A.educate B.separate C.challenge D.support 45.A.imagined B.discussed C.witnessed D.predicted 46.A.welfare B.health C.appeal D.transport 47.A.launched B.approved C.revised D.selected 48.A.reason B.goal C.way D.duty 49.A.practical B.suitable C.immediate D.temporary 50.A.adjust B.copy C.match D.develop 51.A.appear B.survive C.belong D.remain 52.A.wisdom B.sympathy C.optimism D.Change 高二英语第7页共10页 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huishan clay figurines()are produced in the western suburb of Wuxi,Jiangsu Province,and are one of China's most famous folk arts,having a history 53 (stretch)back over a thousand years. The craft originated in the Southemn Dynasties and reached 54 (it)peak in the Qing Dynasty.During the Qing,an artist made five clay figurines for Emperor Qianlong(1711~1799)and 55 (reward)with high praise from the royal family. Huishan figurines differ from those of other localities in that they are always small and always feature a big head.They divide into two types-mold-pressed and hand-crafted.The 56 (cheap),molded figures often serve as children's toys while the hand-crafted pieces are more refined and original. The characters depicted (come 57 (large)from legends and Chinese opera plots.DaA Fu,a plump()boy holding a fish,is the most popular figure in Huishan clay art.The legend 58 (go)that long,long ago,a god,disguised as a boy,beat a fierce lion 59 saved the children in Huishan. 60(express)appreciation,local people started to make clay figures of their boy savior Da A Fu.One-third of the overall figure is taken up by Da A Fu's large head,61 a face round as a full moon and big ears reaching down to his shoulders.It is 62 image implying happiness and good fortune. 第四部分课内知识（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 根据语境，选单词或词组并用适当形式填空。 remarkable visible occupy oneself with security in conclusion be committed to component appeal to distinguish break down A Beautiful National Park 63 as the most livable city,Fuzhou holds its charm for its numerous extraordinary community parks.Yet,about a decade ago,the greenery in most community parks was limited and facilities 64 due to constant wear and tear.To foster the overall well-being of communities in the city,the local government 65 upgrading community parks since 2014.And the transformation proved to be 66,with well-maintained walking and cycling paths,children's play areas,picturesque gardens 67 citizens of all ages.Now, on weekends,many families favor visiting the parks,where they 68 various leisure activities.Moreover,signs for 69 and civilized slogans are 70 everywhere in the park,contributing to building the city into a more harmonious community.71 these green spaces are now not only recreational areas,but also vital 72 of the city's landscape that promote health and the overall livability of this charming city. 高二英语第8页共10页 第五部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第-节（满分15分）： 假如你是李华，上周六你参加了市科技馆(the City Science and Technology Museum)举办 的智能家居展览(the Smart Home Exhibition),请你用英语写一封电子邮件向你的外国朋 友Steve介绍本次展览，内容包括： 1,展览简介（时间、地点）： 2.展览内容； 3.观展感受 注意：1.词数80字左右；2.可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Steve, Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When my daughters reached the third and fourth grades,I occasionally allowed them to walk to and from school alone if the weather permitted.One warm spring day,a little dog followed them home after school.It had short legs and long lovely ears,with a fawn-colored coat.It was the cutest dog I had ever seen and the girls begged me to keep it. The dog was barely twelve weeks old.It had no collar or identifying marks of any sort.I didn't know what to do.I thought about running an advertisement in the lost-and-found but I really didn't want to.I would break the kids'heart if someone should show up.Besides,its owners should have watched it more closely. By the end of the week,the dog was part of our family.It was very intelligent and good with the girls.The following week something told me to check the lost-and-found section in the local paper.One particular advertisement jumped out at me and my heart pounded with fear at what I read.Someone was begging for the return for a lost dog in the neighborhood of our grade school.They sounded desperate.My hand shook.I couldn't bring myself to pick up the phone. 高二英语9页共10页 Instead,I pretended I hadn't seen the advertisement.I quickly put paper away in the drawer and continued with my dusting.I never said a word about it to the kids or my husband. By now we had named the dog.It looked like a Molly,so that was what we called it.It followed the girls everywhere they went.When they went outside,it was one step behind them.When they did housework,it was there to lend a hand. There was only one problem with this otherwise perfect picture:my conscience() was bothering me.I knew in my heart I had to call that number and see if our Molly was the dog they were desperately seeking.It was the most difficult thing I've ever done. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para.1:With mixed feelings,I finally picked up the phone. Para.2:I asked the woman to come in and she quickly bent over and hugged Molly tightly 高二英语第10页共10页 参考答案 听力 1-5BAACB 610BACCA 11-15BCBCC 1620 ABCAC 阅读 BCBD ACBA CABD BAGFE 完型填空 21.C22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B 26.A27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.D 短文填空 stretching;its;was rewarded;cheaper;largely,goes,and;To express;with 课内知识填空 1.Distinguished ·句意：“作为最宜居的城市，福州以其众多非凡的社区公园而著称。”这里用distinguished (以.…著称)作表语，符合句意。 2.Broke down ·句意：“然而，大约十年前，由于不断的磨损，大多数社区公园的绿化和设施都受损。” 根据句意，这里需用broke down”(损坏)来描述设施的问题。 3.Was committed to -句意：“为了促进城市社区的整体福祉，当地政府自2014年以来致力于升级社区公园。” 这里用was committed to'”表示“致力于'。 4.Remarkable -句意：“这种转变被证明是显著的形容改造的成果非凡，用1 emarkable'”表示“显著的'。 5.Appeal to ·句意：“拥有维护良好的步行和自行车道、儿童游乐区，以及吸引各年龄段市民的风景 如画的花园。这里用“appeal to表示吸引'，符合语境。 6.Occupy themselves with 句意：“如今，许多家庭喜欢在周末参观这些公园，在那里他们从事各种休闲活动。”用 “occupy themselves with”表示“忙于/从事于”，语义贴合。 7.Security 句意：“此外，这些标志和文明标语为社区注入了安全感。”这里用security”(安全感) 描述标语的作用。 8.Visible ·句意：“文明标语是显而易见的。”这里用visible”(显而易见的)，符合对标语明显程度 的描述。 9.In conclusion ·句意：“总而言之，这些绿色空间不仅是休闲区域，还对社区至关重要。”用“in conclusion'” 作为总结语气。 10.Components ·句意：“这些绿色空间不仅是休闲区，也是城市景观的重要组成部分。”用components' (组成部分)符合语境。 作文范文 (没有答案用《Smart Homes to Make Life Easier)》范文喂ai生成的) Dear Steve. Last Saturday,I visited the Smart Home Exhibition at the City Science and Technology Museum. The exhibition lasted the whole day and featured many amazing displays about future smart home technologies. The exhibition introduced how smart homes can save energy by using sensors to turn off appliances when we leave.It also showed how smart homes can provide comfort by learning our daily routines, like adjusting the lights and preparing our favorite music.Additionally,I saw how these homes can monitor our health through smart beds and toilets,which can warn us about potential illnesses. They can also detect problems like water leaks or electrical issues to keep us safe. I found the exhibition very informative and inspiring.It made me realize how smart homes can greatly improve our quality of life Best regards, LiHua 读后续写范文 With mixed feelings,I finally picked up the phone.I dialed the telephone number in that advertisement and a woman answered it.I asked her if she was seeking a little dog that had short legs and lovely long ears,with a fawn-colored coat. On hearing my description,she exclaimed excitedly that the dog was just her lost one.My heart sank,yet still I politely asked her to come over to have a look.Later I told my daughters everything to get them prepared for this.Heartbroken as they were,they knew it was the right thing to do.At dusk,someone knocked on the door eagerly.I opened the door,seeing a slim woman with crystal blue eyes and long blonde hair. I asked the woman to come in and she quickly hugged Molly tightly.Stroking Molly's hair affectionately,she looked thrilled to reunite with her lovely dog.Molly seemed excited too, wagging her tail wildly.A flood of emotions washed over me.I felt relief,yet I also felt the pain as Molly was going to be parted from us.Noticing my low spirits,the woman let go of Molly and introduced herself nicely,"I am Sally."Sally then expressed great gratitude to us for taking good care of Molly and invited us to visit it anytime we wanted.Rewarded with such a kind offer,I was grateful and further realized the importance of doing what is right,even when it is hard. 译文： 怀着复杂的心情，我终于拿起了电话。我拨打了那则广告上的电话号码，接电话的是一位女 士。我问她是否正在寻找一只腿短、长着可爱的长耳朵且身披浅黄褐色皮毛的小狗。一听我 的描述，她激动地大声说道，那只狗正是她走失的那只。我的心一沉，不过我还是礼貌地请 她过来看看。之后，我把一切都告诉了我的女儿们，好让她们对此有所准备。尽管她们很伤 心，但她们心里明白这么做是正确的。黄昏时分，有人急切地敲响了房门。我打开门，看到 一位身材苗条、有着湛蓝眼晴和金色长发的女士。 我请这位女士进屋，她立刻紧紧地抱住了真莉。她深情地抚摸着莫莉的毛，与自己心爱的小 狗重聚，看上去兴奋不已。莫莉似乎也很激动，一个劲儿地摇着尾巴。一股复杂的情绪涌上 我的心头。我感到欣慰，然而一想到莫莉就要和我们分别了，我又觉得难过。注意到我情绪 低落，这位女士松开了莫莉，很有礼貌地自我介绍道：“我是萨莉。”随后，萨莉对我们悉心照 料莫莉表达了深深的感激之情，并邀请我们随时可以去看望莫莉。得到这样善意的邀请，我 心怀感激，也进一步意识到了，即便事情艰难，做正确的事依然是十分重要的。 附：部分句子结构分析 1.On hearing my description,she exclaimed excitedly that the dog was just her lost one. “On hearingmy description'”是一个介词短语，在句中作状语，表示时间，相当于“assoon as she heard my description'',强调一听到描述就做出后面的动作。 "My heart sank,yet still I politely asked her to come over to have a look." 由并列连词“yet”连接的并列句，也可以用but”。 在前半句中，“ly heart”是主语，“sank”是谓语动词，“sink”的过去式，在这里表示心情变得低 落，是一种形象的表达。 整体语法功能：通过并列连词连接两个表意有转折关系的简单句，先是描述心情低落，接着 说明尽管心情不佳但还是礼貌地邀请对方来看小狗的情况。 2.Later I toldmy daughters everything to get them prepared for this. “Lter”是副词，在句中作时间状语，说明动作发生的时间是稍后、之后。 “to get them prepared for this”是不定式短语作目的状语，说明告诉女儿们所有事情的目的是让 她们为此做好准备。 整体语法功能：句子整体是一个简单句，通过目的状语体现出动作之间的关联性，即告知信 息是为了让女儿们做好相应准备。 3.Heartbroken as they were,they knew it was the right thing to do “leartbroken as they were”是一个让步状语从句的倒装结构，正常语序应该是“ASthey were heartbroken'”,将表语Heartbroken''提前是为了强调让步的意味，即尽管她们很伤心。 4.Stroking Molly's hair affectionately,she looked thrilled to reunite with her lovely dog. Stroking Molly's hair affectionately'是现在分词短语作伴随状语，说明主语‘she在做“looked thrilled'这个动作的同时伴随的另一个动作，即深情地抚摸小狗的毛，其中“Molly'shair''是 stroking”的宾语，“affectionately”是副词，修饰“stroking”。 "Molly seemed excited too,wagging her tail wildly." “Molly'是主语，“seemed'是系动词，相当于“appeared',表示“似乎，好像的意思，“excited 是形容词作表语，构成主系表结构来说明莫莉的状态好像是兴奋的。 “wagging her tail wildly'是现在分词短语作伴随状语，描述莫莉在看似兴奋的同时做出的动 作，即疯狂地摇尾巴，其中“her tail"是wagging”的宾语，wildly”是副词，修饰“wagging”。 5.A flood of emotions washed over me. "A flood of emotions washed over me'"是一个简单句，"A flood of emotions”是主语，用“a flood of'这个短语来形容大量的、如潮水般的情绪，washed over'”是谓语动词短语，意思是 “涌上，席卷'，“e”是宾语，整体描述情绪向我涌来的状态。 6.Noticing my low spirits,the woman let go of Molly and introduced herselfnicely, "I am Sally. “Noticing my low spirits'”是现在分词短语作状语，表原因，说明女士做出后面动作的原因是 注意到了我的低落情绪，其中“my low spirits''是noticing的宾语。 “1 let go of'是谓语动词短语，意思是“放开，松开， 7.Rewarded with such a kind offer,I was grateful and further realized the importance of doing what is right,even when it is hard. “Rewarded with such a kind offer”是过去分词短语作状语，表原因，说明我'心怀感激以及 意识到做正确之事重要性的原因是得到了这样善意的邀请