浙江三锋联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试题

/..ae gg+~N'S'{ThH 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:Good morning,sir.Is there anything I can do for you? M:Yes,I'd like to fix my car lights.Last night,I couldn't see anything and almost hit a traffic island. (Text 2) W:What do you think of today's NBA game? M:I haven't seen a better one.Kevin Durant really did a good job. (Text 3) W:You were in a river in this picture.Were you swimming? M:No.The river was polluted so my workmates and I were taking measurements of the water's temperature and pH. W:Was the pollution serious?Is any fish in the river now? (Text 4) M:Raise your head a little bit and smile a little.OK,you look great in the camera. W:Wait a minute.Let me put on my hat. (Text 5) W:I have to attend a parents'meeting this evening at my daughter's school.Please help me cancel the meeting at 7:30 pm. M:OK.I can make it on tomorrow morning. (Text 6) W:Thanks for inviting me to go bird-watching,Greg. M:Shh!Don't talk so loud. W:Why?I haven't seen any birds yet.They can't be scared by our voice. M:No,only when it is quiet can we listen for their songs.Then we can find them easily. W:I see.Do you go bird-watching every weekend? M:No,I go about once a month. W:It's a good way of spending time outdoors. (Text 7) W:Tony,what have you got in your hand? M:A reading list.As the holiday is coming,we are asked to do some reading and write a book review.Don't you have this assignment? W:No.What books are on your list? M:A Song of Ice and Fire,Thirteen Reasons Why and First Test. W:Do you have to read them all? M:No.Just one of them.Would you please give me some advice? W:I've never read any of them,but I hear that Thirteen Reasons Why and A Song of Ice and Fire have been adapted for TV plays.I've watched the TV series Game of Thrones,which was adapted from the latter. M:Great.This is the book I will read. (Text 8) W:Leo,I saw a photo of you playing the piano on the display board in the classroom. M:Yeah,that was a year ago.I took part in a piano competition. W:We are trying to organize a music group to celebrate National Day.We have enough guitar players,violin players,but we still need some piano players. M:Oh,really?Sounds good to me.But... W:Are you too busy with your study? M:No,actually I haven't played the piano for a long time.I'm afraid I can't play as well as I used to. W:Don't worry about it.We'll be practicing for a few months before we have to perform. M:OK,then,I'd be glad to.It can help me relax and it's a good chance to meet new people. W:That's true.And I'm sure your piano will be a great addition to our group. M:I do hope so. 高一英语学科试题·参考答案第1页（共4页） (Text 9) M:Hello,I am William. W:Hello,you are the new designer for our department,right? M:Yes. W:Welcome.I heard we would have a talented young man working with us. M:Thank you!Are you British? W:Well,actually,I am French.But I have been in England for 15 years. M:Such a long time. W:And my husband Bob was born in England.He teaches spoken English in a university.So I always learn English from him. M:No wonder you speak English so fluently. W:Thank you!How about you?Where are you from? M:I am from Rome,Italy. W:Oh,really?I once went there during the Christmas holiday with my son. M:How do you like it? W:Very much.It's the most beautiful city I have ever been to.And the guide there was very nice. M:Thank you.I'm very glad to hear that. W:Can you teach me Italian? M:I will if I am free.Can you show the department to me now? W:OK,let's go. (Text 10) W:Hello,everyone.Do you know Ben Nevis?It's the highest mountain in Britain.Today I'll tell you my experience of climbing it.It was in February.We camped at the bottom of the mountain.Although the weather forecast was perfect,with no winds or snow,there was still a general feeling of nervousness when we set out.The group soon climbed and my legs felt heavy.Being the weakest member of the group,I had to rest more frequently.The others sometimes stopped for a break to let me catch up.After seven hours of climbing,we reached the top.On a clear day,we saw the sea and the Isle of Skye right across it.On Ben Nevis,getting back to camp can be as much of a challenge as going up.When I finally came back to the tent,I couldn't say I really enjoyed the experience,but at least I made it to the top. 参考答案 1~5 BCACB 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 CBABC 16~20 BABCA 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四座小镇及其对美国摇滚音乐、乡村音乐、蓝调和灵魂乐产生的深远 影响。 2l.C细节理解题。根据Lubbock一节“Lubbock is a small town with a big heart for art.t's best known as the birthplace of Buddy Holly..His influence can be seen all over the town..”可知，Lubbock小镇与Buddy Holly关系密切。 22.B细节理解题。根据Clarksdale一节“Clarksdale is a small town in the Mississippi Delta where the sound of blues music started...It seems like you could hear blues playing around every corner,seven nights a week." 可知，Clarksdale小镇因蓝调音乐而闻名。 23.A细节理解题。根据Macon一节“Visitors can tour the Capricorn Sound Studios,.where Southern rock music was born.”可知，如果想了解南方摇滚乐(Southern rock)的历史，应该前往摩羯座录音室(Capricorn Sound Studios). 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要揭示了美国城市玻璃建筑导致候鸟撞窗死亡的严峻现实及相应的防护 措施。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“On the sidewalk next to an office building,there is an olive-green songbird.. It's an Acadian flycatcher..”可知，志愿者在办公楼旁的人行道上发现这只捕蝇鸟。 25.C细节理解题。根据第二段“For birds,glass一whether clear or reflective-一presents a major danger,and this is especially true in cities,where buildings are full of glass..”及第三段“That's when they can meet glass,which they don't know how to avoid.If it's clear,they think they can fly through it.If it's reflective, they can mistake the reflections for real trees and sky.These collisions happen mostly near the ground,not high in the air.”可知，鸟类无法识别玻璃才是撞击事件的主要原因。 26.A细节理解题。根据第三段“They navigate with the help of the moon and the stars..”可知，鸟类在夜间 迁徙依靠月亮和星星导航。 高一英语学科试题·参考答案第2页（共4页） 27.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“n Chicago,using special films on windows can reduce bird collisions by upto95%.”可推断，在窗户上贴膜来保护鸟类的做法切实可行。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了考古工作者通过研究阿拉伯南部地区几千年历史的石碑建造实践变 化，揭示古代牧民如何适应环境和文化变迁。 28.B词义猜测题。根据画线词前“As the land changed from green and rainy to'”及画线词后“and desert-like'” 可推断，画线词与Dry的意思最接近。 29.A细节理解题。根据第二段“At first,.when the land had more rain,large groups worked together to build big stone monuments in a single effort,often using very large stones.”可知，早期纪念碑由大块石头建成。 30.D细节理解题。根据第三段“As the region became more arid and could no longer support large numbers of people nor their coming together,small groups traveled widely,going to where they could find water and grass for their animals.”可知，因环境恶化，牧民被迫迁徙、散居在大漠中。 3l.C推理判断题。根据第四段“As these groups spread out in the desert,these monuments helped people maintain a community,even with those they may rarely see.”及最后一段“Professor Joy MeCorriston,who led the study,explained,'..The monuments delivered readable meanings to others who shared the same cultural context..”可推断，这些纪念碑给牧民们带来了身份认同。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加州大学伯克利分校(the University of California,Berkeley) Geoffrey W.Marcy领导的科研团队发现的两个行星系统，为研究行星的形成提供了新见解。 32.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Among the50 or so stars where extra-solar planets have been studied, scientists have reported only one with more than a single planet.These new systems bring some surprises. One has a huge object which may be a failed star.The other system has two planets.,.”可知，这两个行星系 统与之前研究的恒星和行星系统都有所不同。 33.B推理判断题。根据第四段“n the first system,the sum-like star HD168443is123 light-years away from the Earth.One planet,already known,is seven times the size of Jupiter.Now,the researchers find that HD 168443 has a second companion,which is at least 17 times bigger than Jupiter.”可推断，作者在介绍第一个 行星系统时，主要是通过比较新发现的行星与已知的木星的大小来描述的。 34.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Understanding this system could open windows on the diversity of planet formation in the universe,’Geoffrey says.”可推断，Geoffrey主要强调理解这个系统对认识宇宙中行星形 成多样性的意义，即该发现的重要性。 35.A标题判断题。根据全文大意，尤其是第一段“A team led by Geoffrey W.Marcy of the University of California,Berkeley,announced they had found two planetary systems,one of them just 15 light-years away from the Earth.”可知，本文主要介绍加州大学伯克利分校(the University of California,Berkeley)Geoffrey W.Marcy领导的科研团队发现的两个行星系统。由此可知，选项A能够体现语篇的主旨，适合作本文 标题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国儿科学会针对数字时代儿童使用媒体提出的实用建议。 36.A根据空前“..Limit the TV to two hours a day,and don't let children under the age of two watch it..”及 空后“Because our children are growing up in a digital age,parenting needs to reflect that.”可知，此处需要填 人一个承上启下的句子，A项“现在连这条旧规也难执行”在语义上既承接上句，又能与下文保持意义的 连贯。 37.C根据本节主题句、空前“Clearly,you have to know what your children do at school and with friends.”及 空后“..you should set rules for them about online life,too.”可知，此处需要填人一个句子与空前句子构 成并列关系，E项“线上活动同样需要关心”逻辑顺畅。 38.G根据本节主题句及空后“They need to use their imagination..”可知，此处需说明“限制使用媒体时间” 的必要性，G项“远离媒体同样重要”，与下句形成因果关系。 39.D根据本节主要内容，尤其是“Real--life conversations are important for developing strong relationships and good mental health.”可知，D项“明确面对面交流的意义”适合作本节主题句。 40.E根据本节主题句及空前“Instead,set an example to your kids by doing something meaningful like reading..”可 知，E项用Tis回指前述示范行为，并点明其积极影响，收尾自然。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。儿子四个月大时，“我”们家经济紧张。有一次，“我”拿着优惠券去给他买奶粉，却被 告知优惠券被折坏了。正当“我”感到崩遗无助时，店里的经理提出自付15美元帮“我”抵扣优惠券的金额。 “我”本不愿接受，但他执意要帮“我”，他的行为让“我”感动至今。 41.C“我”们有一张专用于配方奶的优惠券，这种奶粉很贵(expensive),所以能省一点是一点。 高一英语学科试题·参考答案第3页（共4页） 42.D结账时，“我”从钱包里取出优惠券，收银员刷了一次，没成功(failed)。 43.D她叫来经理，看看他能否解决(figure out).问题。 44.A优惠券仍然无法使用，经理便带“我”到客服处尝试，以免“我”耽误后面排队的人。hold up意为“阻碍 耽搁”。 45.B他告诉“我”，因为优惠券之前在钱包(wallet)里被折叠过，底部的数字无法识别。 46.C 一听这话，“我”顿时哭了出来。burst into tears意为“突然大哭”。 47.A“我”和丈夫当时经济拮据，可“我”却浪费了(wasted)“我”们十分需要的那张优惠券。be tight for money意为“经济拮据”。 48.B见上题解析。 49.D他随即告诉“我”，他会给“我”减免15美元，并由他来支付(cover)这笔费用。 50.D“我”试着解释“我”并不是想这样占便宜，“我”可以付全(full)款，但他让“我”别担心(worry)。 51.B见上题解析。 52.A“我”确实(truly)从未试图以此获取好处，但他却在那天拯救了(saved)“我”的情绪。 53.C见上题解析。 54.C“我”在网上给他留下了五星好评(review),也许他早已不记得“我”，但“我”却始终(all the time)记得他。 55.B见上题解析。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了塔斯马尼亚岛的地理位置、历史及其体验方式。 56.that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导一个限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语：先行 词为an island,指物，故此处填关系代词that或which。 57.is protected考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据空后and just over40%of the entire island is可知， 句子用一般现在时；主语20%of the state是谓语动词的承受者且为单数，因此用is protected。 58.visitors考查名词复数。根据空后的arrive可知，此处的主语需要用复数形式。 59.to考查介词。“be home to..”意为“是…的家园”，为固定搭配。 60.leading考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处应用非谓语动词，表示前面主句动作带来的自然结果。 6l.original考查词形转换。空后名词提示此处用所给词的形容词形式original。 62.to recover考查非谓语动词。“work to do sth..”意为“争取或力争做某事”，为固定用法。 63.an考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且Australian以元音音素开头，因此用an. 64.fully考查词形转换。此处修饰动词exercise,因此用所给形容词的副词形式。 65.designed考查非谓语动词。所给动词与其逻辑主语adventures存在动宾关系，因此用designed。 第一节 One possible version: School Food Festival Our school hosted a vibrant Food Festival last Friday,which attracted enthusiastic participation from both students and teachers. The event kicked off at noon on the playground,where over 30 stalls were set up,offering a wide range of delicacies from homemade snacks to international cuisine.The highlight was undoubtedly that many students wore traditional costumes while introducing the cultural stories behind their dishes,thus adding unique charm to the festival. Not only did this event provide a platform for us to showcase culinary skills,but it also deepened our understanding of diverse food cultures.Both students and teachers spoke highly of it,hoping for more such activities in the future. 第二节 One possible version: The paper showed Kenneth,a sapling in hand,saying:"Boy's dream:One Tree Project!"Within days, letters started arriving at the school-from town libraries,local clubs,and even a nearby gardening society. They all said they want to help with the One Tree Project.A local nursery even donated 100 young trees. Kenneth's One Tree Project became the town's"Community Forest Drive".On a sunny Saturday,dozens of volunteers-families,and even the once-doubtful classmate-gathered to plant trees in a nearby park. Watching everyone work together,Kemeth realized something important.It wasn't just about the number.His one small tree had been a seed in another way-a seed of an idea.It showed that you don't need to solve everything at once.Every big change starts with one small action,and one person who decides to try.His single sapling hadn't just taken root in the soil;it had taken root in the hearts of his community,growing into a forest of hope and collective action. 高一英语学科试题·参考答案第4页（共4页）这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Morning. or is there anything I can do for? Yes, i'd like to fix my car lights. Last night, I couldn't see anything and almost had a traffic island. Good morning, sir. Is there anything I can do for you? Yes, i'd like to fix my car lights. Last night, I couldn't see anything in, almost had a traffic island. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。What do you think of today's N. BA game? I haven't seen a Better one. Kevin, the really did a good job. What do you think of today's N. BA game? I haven't seen a Better one, Kevin. Dan really did a good job. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。In a world in this picture, you swimming? No, the river was polluted. So my work mates and I were taking measurement of the waters temperature in PH. Was the pollution serious? Is any fish in the river? Now, you were in a river in this picture where you swimming? No. the river was polluted. So my work mates and I were taking measures of the waters temperature in PH. Was the pollution serious? Is an efficient the river now? 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。raise your head a little bit and smile a little. Okay, you look great in the camera. Wait a minute, let me put on my hat. Raise your head a little bit in. Smile a little. Okay, you look great in the camera. Wait a minute. Let me put on my hat. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。i have to attend a parents meeting this evening at my daughter school. Please help me cancel the meeting at . seven thirty PM. OK. I can make IT on tomorrow morning. I have to attend the parents meeting this evening at my daughter's school. Please help me cancel the meeting at seven thirty P. M. OK. I can make IT on tomorrow morning. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Thanks for inviting me to go bird watching. greg. Don't talk cloud. why? I haven't seen any birds yet. They can't be scared by our voice. No, only when IT is quiet can we listen for their songs. Then we can find them easily. I see, do you go bird watching every weekend? No, I go about once a month . is a good way of spending time outdoors. Thanks for inviting me to go. Birdwatching greg talk and why I . haven't seen any birds yet. They can't be scared by our voice. No, only when IT is quiet can we listen for their songs, then we can find them easily. I see. Do you go bird watching every weekend? No, I go about once a month . is a good way of spending time outdoors. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tony, what have you got in your hand a reading list? As the holiday is coming, we are asked to do some reading and write a book review. Don't you have this assignment? no. What books are on your list? A song of ice and fire, thirteen reasons why. And first test. do you have to read them on? No, just one of them. Would you please give me some advice? I ve never read any of them, but I hear that thirteen reasons why a song of ice, ice and fire have been adapted for T, V plays. I've watched the T, V series game of thrones, which was adapted from the latter. great. This is the book I will read. Tony, what have you got in your hand a reading list? As the holiday is coming, we are asked to do some reading and write a book review. Don't you have this assignment? no. What books are on your list? A song of ice and fire? Thirteen reasons why. And first test. do you have to read them on? No, just one of them. Would you please give me . some advice? I've never read any of them, but I hear that thirteen reasons why a song of voice and fire have been adapted for TV plays. I've watched the T. V series game of thrones, which was adapted . from the latter. great. This is the book I will read. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Leo, I saw a photo of you playing the piano on the displayed board in the classroom. Yeah, that was a year ago. I took part in a piano competition. We are trying to organize a music group to celebrate national day. We have enough guitar players, violin players, but we still need some piano players. No, really sounds good to me. but are you too busy with your study? No, actually, I haven't played the piano for a long time. I'm afraid I can play as well as I used to. Don't worry about IT. We'll be practicing for a few months before we have to perform OK. Then i'd be glad to he can help me relax and it's a good chance to meet new people. That's true. And i'm sure your piano will be a great addition to our group. I do hope so. leo. I saw a photo of you playing the piano on the display, the board in the classroom. Yeah, that was a year ago. I took a part in a piano . competition. We are trying to organize a music group to celebrate national day. We have enough guitar players, violin players, but we still need some piano players. Oh, really sounds good to me. But are you too busy with your study? No. actually, I haven't played the piano for a long time. I'm afraid I can play as well as I used to. Don't worry about IT. We'll be practicing for a few months before we have to perform. Okay, then i'd be glad to he can help me relax, and it's a good chance to meet new people. That's true. And i'm sure your piano will be a great addition . to our group. I do hope so. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, I am William. Hello. you are the new designer for our department, right? Yes, welcome. I heard . we would have a talented Young man working with us. Thank you. Are you british? Well, actually I am french, but I have been in england for . fifteen years, such a long time. And my husband, bob, was born in england. He teaches spoken english in a university, so I always learn english from him. No wonder you speak english so fluently. Thank you. How about you? Where are you from? I, oh, really. I once went there during the Christmas holiday with my son. How do you like . IT very much? Is the most beautiful city I have ever been to. And the guide there was very nice. Thank you. I am very glad to hear that. Can you teach me italian? I will. If I am free, can you show the department to me now? Okay. let's go. Hello, I am William. Hello. you are the new designer for our department. right? Yes. welcome. I heard we would have a talented Young man working with us. Thank you. Are you british? Well, actually I am french, but I have been in england for fifteen years. such a long time. And my husband. bob, was born in england. He teaches, spoke in english in a university, so I always learn english from him. No wonder you speak english so fluent. Thank you. How about you? Where are you from? I am from rome, italy. Oh, really, I once went there during the Christmas holiday with my son. How do you like IT . very much is the most beautiful city I have ever been to. And the guide there was very nice. Thank you. I am very glad to hear that. Can you teach me italian? I will. If I am free, can you show the department to me now? OK, let's go. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, do you know ben nevis is the highest mountain in britain today? I'll tell you my experience of climbing IT IT was in february. We camped at the bottom of a mountain. Although the weather forecast was perfect with no winds or snow, there was still a general feeling of nervousness. When we SAT out, the group soon climbed and my legs felt heavy. Being the weakest member of the group, I had to rest more frequently. The other is sometimes stopped for a break to let me catch up. After seven hours of climbing, we reached the top on a clear day. We saw the sea and the isle of sky right across IT on the navis. Getting back to camp can be as much of a chAllenges going up. When I finally came back to the tent, I couldn't say I really enjoyed the experience, but at least I made IT to the top. Hello, everyone, do you know ben nevis is the highest mountain in britain today? I'll tell you, my experience of climbing IT IT was in february. We camp at the bottom of a mountain, although the weather forecast was perfect with no winds or snow, there was still a general feeling of nervousness. When we SAT out, the group soon climbed and my legs felt heavy. Being the weakest member of the group, I had to rest more frequently. The other is sometimes stopped for a break to let me catch up. After seven hours of climbing, we reached the top on a clear day. We saw the sea and the isle of sky right across IT. And then nervous, getting back to camp can be as much of a chAllenges going up. When I finally came back to the tent, I couldn't say I really enjoyed the experience, but at least I made IT to the top. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 高一英语学科期末练习 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 地 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 解 1.Why does the man come to the woman? A.To ask the way. 长 B.To get his car repaired. C.To tour an island nearby. 2.How does the man find the game? K A.Boring. B.Common. C.Wonderful. 3.What did the man do in the river? 数 A.He did some research.B.He caught a lot of fish. C.He swam with his coworker 4.What are the speakers doing? 和 A.Buying a camera. B.Trying on a hat. C.Taking a picture. 5.What does the woman want the man to do? 毁 经 A.Visit her parents. B.Cancel her meeting. C.Pick up her daughter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 蕾 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does Greg ask the woman to keep quiet? A.To find birds. B.To sing a song. C.To feed animals. 7.How often does Greg go bird-watching? A.Once a week. B.Once a month C.Twice a month. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What will Tony have to do over the holiday? 解 A.Give a talk about books.B.Make a list of TV plays.C.Write a book review 9.Which book will Tony read? A.First Test. B.Thirteen Reasons Why.C.A Song of Ice and Fire. SLM高一英语学科第1页（共8页） 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.School friends B.Teacher and student. C.Director and actress. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Why is the music group organized? A.To help students relax.B.To hold a competition. C.To mark the National Day. 12.Who is still needed in the music group? A.Violin players. B.Piano players. C.Guitar players. 13.Why does Leo agree to join the music group at last? A.He has enough time to prepare. B.He can play his favorite piece. C.He longs to win the first prize. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.Who is William? A.A tour guide. B.A new designer. C.A college teacher. 15.Where does the woman come from? A.Italy. B.Britain. C.France. 16.What will the woman do next? A.Spend a holiday. B.Show the man around. C.Attend an Italian class. 17.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In an office. B.In a classroom. C.In a restaurant. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What do we know about Ben Nevis? A.It's noted for pleasant weather. B.It's the highest mountain in Britain. C.It's a well-known camp in a mountain. 19.How long did it take the speaker to reach the top? A.5 hours. B.6 hours. C.7 hours. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.A climbing experience.B.A warm-hearted guide. C.A tourist draw in London. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Towns That Shaped American Music While cities like Nashville,Memphis,and New Orleans are famous for music,there are smaller towns like Lubbock,Clarksdale,and Macon,which have shaped some of the most influential musicians of all time. Lubbock Lubbock is a small town with a big heart for art.It's best known as the birthplace of Buddy Holly,one of the most important figures in rock and roll.The town honors Holly with street art featuring his famous glasses,and a performance center named after him-the Buddy Holly Hall.His influence can be seen all over the town. SLM高一英语学科第2页（共8页） Shreveport In the 1940s and 50s,Shreveport was a major center of American music.It was home to the Louisiana Hayride,a radio show where music stars like Elvis Presley,Hank Williams, and Johnny Cash began their careers().The show was so influential that it was called "The Cradle of the Stars",and it became second only to the Grand Ole Opry in importance for country music. Clarksdale Clarksdale is a small town in the Mississippi Delta where the sound of blues music started.It's famous as the place where musicians like Robert Johnson,Muddy Waters,and Howlin'Wolf grew up.It seems like you could hear blues playing around every corner,seven nights a week. Macon Macon is a town full of history and music,with a mix of Southern charm and modern culture.It's known as "the city where soul lives",and that's true because it's where both Little Richard,the "Architect of Rock and Roll",and Otis Redding,the "King of Soul", grew up.Visitors can tour the Capricorn Sound Studios,where Southern rock music was born. 21.Which town has a close connection to Buddy Holly? A.Macon. B.Shreveport. C.Lubbock. D.Clarksdale. 22.What is Clarksdale famous for? A.Jazz music. B.Blues music. C.Rock and roll. D.Country music. 23.Where will you go if you want to explore the history of Southern rock music? A.The Capricorn Sound Studios. B.The Louisiana Hayride. C.The Buddy Holly Hall. D.The Grand Ole Opry. 2 In Washington,D.C.,early in the morning,Stephanie Haley,a volunteer,is walking through the city's downtown,looking for birds that might have collided()with windows. On the sidewalk next to an office building,there is an olive-green songbird.It's an Acadian flycatcher,no doubt on its way to Central or South America when it hit a window. This scene is repeated across the country.Each year,up to a billion birds are killed by window collisions in the US.Most of these birds are migrating(),flying at speeds of up to 30 miles per hour when they hit the glass.For birds,glass-whether clear or reflective- presents a major danger,and this is especially true in cities,where buildings are full of glass. Each night during the migration season,hundreds of millions of birds take to the skies,flying through the night to take advantage of the evening's cool,stable air.They navigate with the help of the moon and the stars,and come down in the morning to rest.That's when they can meet glass,which they don't know how to avoid.If it's clear,they think they can fly through it.If it's reflective,they can mistake the reflections for real trees and sky.These collisions happen mostly near the ground,not high in the air. The issue gained national attention after hundreds of birds died in one night at McCormick 少 Place in Chicago in 2023.This event led to a meeting of experts,who formed the Bird Collision Prevention Alliance.Their goal is to find better ways to protect birds from glass.In Chicago, SLM高一英语学科第3页（共8页） using special films on windows can reduce bird collisions by up to 95%. Homeowners can also help by treating their windows.By taking small actions,like covering windows,people can reduce bird deaths at home.These efforts may not fix the problem entirely, but they are a step in the right direction for saving millions of birds. 24.Where does the volunteer find the Acadian flycatcher? A.At an office.B.On the sidewalk.C.At her house. D.On the driveway. 25.What is the main reason birds collide with windows? A.They are attracted to foods. B.They are confused by the lights. C.They fail to recognize glass. D.They fly too high while migrating. 26.How do the birds fly at night during the migration season? A.They use the moon and stars. B.They look for trees in the country. C.They follow the lights in cities. D.They turn to other animals for help. 27.Which best describes the act of applying special films to windows to save birds? A.Difficult. B.Expensive. C.Pointless. D.Workable. C New research shows how people living in South Arabia thousands of years ago built stone monuments()to adapt to changing environmental and cultural conditions.These people were pastoralists,who moved around with animals like goats and cattle.As the land changed from green and rainy to arid and desert-like,they changed how they built monuments. At first,when the land had more rain,large groups worked together to build big stone monuments in a single effort,often using very large stones.It took at least seven strong men to lift the biggest stones.Some of these larger monuments could serve large gatherings of people,where they could gather with many cattle herds,and have animal sacrifices() along with feasts. As the region became more arid and could no longer support large numbers of people nor their coming together,small groups traveled widely,going to where they could find water and grass for their animals.As a result,smaller groups built smaller monuments with smaller stones.These were often built over many years,with people returning to add more parts. These are called accretive monuments,such as triliths-stone structures made from three stones. Even though the monuments became smaller,the key role that these monuments played in people's lives remained the same.As these groups spread out in the desert,these monuments helped people maintain a community,even with those they may rarely see.People could leave signs,share messages,or mark important places.Some may have even helped others know if it had rained recently or if grass was available. Professor Joy McCorriston,who led the study,explained,"In many cases,they were building a memory.They came to a monument and added their pieces.The monuments delivered readable meanings to others who shared the same cultural context. 28.What does the underlined word "arid"in the first paragraph mean? A.Poor. B.Dry. C.Cool. D.Windy. 29.What can be learned about the earlier-built monuments? A.They were made of large stones. B.They were visited by smaller groups. C.They were mainly used for sacrifices. D.They were built over many years. SLM高一英语学科第4页（共8页） 30.Why did the pastoralists spread out in the desert according to the text? A.For the traditional view. B.For the large population. C.For the city development. D.For the bad environment. 31,What can we infer about the stone monuments? A.They were the carrier of advances in buildings. B.They play the same role in people's lives now. C.They brought the pastoralists a shared identity. D.They are difficult to recognize in the desert. D A team led by Geoffrey W.Marcy of the University of California,Berkeley,announced they had found two planetary systems,one of them just 15 light-years away from the Earth. Each system features a star roughly similar to the sun and some very unusual planets. Among the 50 or so stars where extra-solar planets have been studied,scientists have reported only one with more than a single planet.These new systems bring some surprises. One has a huge object which may be a failed star.The other system has two planets that move in a special way around their star. The planets were not seen directly.Instead,the group measured the wobbles that the orbiting bodies produce in their respective suns.The wobble is caused by the pull of the planets as they orbit their stars. In the first system,the sun-like star HD 168443 is 123 light-years away from the Earth. One planet,already known,is seven times the size of Jupiter.Now,the researchers find that HD 168443 has a second companion,which is at least 17 times bigger than Jupiter.That's too massive for a normal planet but not quite big enough to be a real star.It might be a "brown dwarf",a kind of failed star. The second system orbits the red dwarf star Gliese 876.One planet orbits the star in 61 days.The other orbits in about 30 days.These two planets pull on each other and move in a stable(稳定的)pattern The planets'orbital harmony may enable the researchers to measure the actual mass of each body.Geoffrey speculates (that the two haven't always had this special relationship.The inner one has moved closer to the parent star and the outer one followed at a more rapid clip."Understanding this system could open windows on the diversity of planet formation in the universe,"Geoffrey says. 32.What can we know about the two planetary systems? A.They will become livable in the near future. B.They will fall into failed stars in some ways. C.They are the same as the sun and other planets. D.They are different from the stars studied before. 33.How does the author present the first system in paragraph 4? A.By giving examples. B.By drawing comparisons. C.By explaining an idea. D.By making a summary. 34.What are Geoffrey's words mainly about? A.A problem with the far planets. B.A way to measure a planet. C.The significance of the finding. D.The importance of finding life. SLM高一英语学科第5页（共8页） 35.Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.Scientists Found New Planetary Systems B.Relationships between the Sun and the Earth C.The Force Affecting the Movement of Planets D.Planet Hunters Explored the Solar System 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 For years,when it came to media and kids,the suggestion of the American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP)was pretty straightforward:Limit the TV to two hours a day,and don't let children under the age of two watch it.36 Because our children are growing up in a digital age,parenting needs to reflect that.The AAP recognizes this and has issued some tips for parents in the digital age. Treat media like any other part of your child's life.Clearly,you have to know what your children do at school and with friends.37 Since you have rules about behavior at school and with friends,you should set rules for them about online life,too. Set limits and encourage playtime.The AAP suggests setting "reasonable limits"on media use,based on your child's needs and the situation.38 They need to use their imagination,move their bodies,and interact with the real world around them. 39 Real-life conversations are important for developing strong relationships and good mental health.While media can help,such as video calls with distant family,nothing beats real-life interactions.Everyone should make time to talk to each other regularly. Be a good role model.If you are on your phone all the time,or turn on the TV as soon as you sit down on the sofa,what kind of message are you sending?Instead,set an example to your kids by doing something meaningful like reading.40 A.But these days,even that has gotten hard. B.Raise your voice when talking to your child. C.You should know what they do online as well. D.Know the value of face-to-face communication. E.This will encourage active and healthy behaviors. F.You'd better think carefully before jumping in with both feet. G.It's also important that children get plenty of time away from media. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 It was sometime in December,and my son was four months old.My husband told me to pick up some formula(配方奶)in the store..We had a coupon(优惠券)for my son's special formula,which was 41,so saving any money would help. At the checkout,I pulled the coupon out of my wallet,and the cashier started to run it through but it 42.She tried again,and it failed again. She called over the manager to see if he could 43 the problem.When it still didn't work,the manager took me over to Customer Service to try it there,so I wouldn't 44 up the line.He told me that because the coupon had been folded to go in my 45,the numbers at the bottom wouldn't read. SLM高一英语学科第6页（共8页） Hearing that,I burst into 46.My husband and I were tight for 47,but I had 48 the coupon we really needed.I told the manager I was sorry for crying,and I was just overwhelmed().He then told me that he was going to give me the $15 off,and he would 49 it.I tried to tell him that this wasn't what I was trying to do,and I could pay 50 price,but he told me not to 51 about it. That was almost a year ago,but I still think about it often because I 52 wasn't trying to get anything my way,but he still 53 my mental health that day.I left a five-star 54 for him online.I doubt he ever thinks about me,but I think about him 55. 41.A.tasty B.cheap C.expensive D.fresh 42.A.dropped B.broke C.disappeared D.failed 43.A.argue about B.focus on C.bring up D.figure out 44.A.hold B.pick C.clean D.wake 45.A.drawer B.wallet C.handbag D.pocket 46.A.cheers B.anger C.tears D.laughter 47.A.money B.food C.time D.freedom 48.A.bought B.wasted C.received D.found 49.A.promise B.send C.keep D.cover 50.A.low B.high C.half D.full 51.A.joke B.worry C.ask D.learn 52.A.truly B.gradually C.secretly D.carefully 53.A.replaced B.checked C.saved D.harmed 54.A.tip B.reward C.review D.warning 55.A.on time B.all the time C.in time D.in no time 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tasmania,an island 56 lies about 150 miles off Australia's southeast coast,is one of Earth's most beautiful places.It is roughly the same size as the state of West Virginia,but it is largely untouched-more than 20%0 of the state 57 (protect)as part of UNESCO's Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area,and just over 40%of the entire island is a national park or reserve. Most 58 (visitor)arrive via Hobart,a beautiful historic town along the Derwent River,featuring great museums,Mount Wellington,and the popular Salamanca Market held every Saturday. Tasmania has been home 59 Aboriginal Tasmanians for at least 35,000 years.Around 10, 000 years ago,rising sea levels cut Tasmania off from mainland Australia,60 (lead)to unique Indigenous language and culture.When Europeans arrived,much of this culture was lost, including its 61 (origin)language,palawa kani.Today,the Tasmanian Aboriginal Centre is working 62 (recover)the language and cultural heritage.Following Dutch explorers in the 1640s,permanent settlement(永久定居)by the British began in 1803.Inl901,Tasmania became 63 Australian state. To 64 (full)experience Tasmania,hiking is a must.The island offers over 1,700 miles of diverse walking trails.These include multi-day adventures 65 (design)for all tourists,such as the 6-8-day South Coast Track and the 4-day Three Capes Track. SFLM高一英语学科第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校上周五举办了校园美食节活动，请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动介绍； 2.活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 School Food Festival 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 圜 Nine-year-old Kenneth sat at his small desk,staring at a picture of a barren ( forest.That day,his teacher,Mr.Davis,had shown the class a documentary()about climate 地 change.Kenneth's heart ached.He raised his hand and said in a trembling yet clear voice, "Mr.Davis,what if we plant trees?A lot of trees?" 解 Mr.Davis smiled warmly,"That's a wonderful idea,Kenneth.Why don't you share it with everyone?” 火 Encouraged,Kenneth stood in front of the class the next day.He spoke about his dream-creating a greener and healthier planet."Let's start by planting one right around our 分 school-we can call it One Tree Project!"he said,holding up a sapling (from his backyard.His classmates were doubtful."It's just one tree,"one boy said."And will it 数 change anything?” But Kenneth didn't give up.After school,he and his best friend,Mia,planted the 杯 sapling on the school grounds.They watered it carefully and promised to protect it. Weeks passed.The sapling grew stronger.One morning,the school principal called 相 Kenneth to her office.A local newspaper had heard about his One Tree Project and wanted to write a story.Kenneth was nervous but excited.When the reporter asked,"What's your big goal,young man?”Kenneth replied,“I want to plant a million trees！”The story was published the next day. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The paper showed Kenneth,a sapling in hand,saying:"Boy's dream:One Tree Project!" Watching everyone work together,Kenneth realized something important. SLM高一英语学科第8页（共8页）