（云南卷）期末必刷卷 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 云南卷人教版七年级下册英语期末卷，100分钟120分，覆盖听、说、读、写，以生活情境和文化素材为载体，注重语言能力与文化意识培养，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4节30分|日常对话、场景描述（活动、地点、购物）|图片选择结合情境理解，考查信息抓取能力| |单项填空|10题10分|语音（连读）、冠词、时态、副词等语法点|结合语境考查语法应用，如第21题连读发音| |完形填空|10题10分|旅行场景词汇（explored, cabin）、上下文逻辑|以枫叶山旅行叙事，考查词汇辨析与语篇理解| |阅读理解|3节30分|天气与事件、文学选段（《查理和巧克力工厂》）、景点规则、春节文化|多样文本类型，如图表（景点信息）、文化介绍，培养信息筛选与跨文化理解| |写作|3节20分|词汇变形（salt→salty）、短语翻译（加入俱乐部）、书面表达（健康饮食计划）|书面表达要求用核心词汇设计三餐搭配，结合小贴士，提升综合语言输出能力|

听力考试正式开始。What did you do last friday? Mary, I planted trees with my classmate. IT was great. What did you do last friday? Mary, I planted trees with my classmate. IT was great. Listen to the next question. I live on the tent floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty of floor. I live on the tent floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty of floor. Listen to the next question. mrs. Green, do you want to buy a coat for your daughter? No, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and the basketball for my son. mrs. Green, do you want to buy a coat for your daughter? No, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and the basketball for my son. Listen to the next question. Sandy, do you know any amazing things . about nature? Yes, I do. Oceans cover more than two thirds of the earth's surface. Sandy, do you know any amazing things about nature? Yes, I do. Oceans cover more than two thirds of the earth's surface. Listen to the next question. and did you go yesterday? Alice? I went to the bookstore and bought a book called Harry potter. Where did you go yesterday? Alice? I went to the bookstore and bought a book called Harry potter. Listen to the next question. Let me cook some delicious soup for you. Let me cook some delicious soup for you. Listen to the next question. Do you like the magazine? Do you like the magazine? Listen to the next question. Is he reading at the moment? Listen to the next question. how about a chicken and cabbage salad? Listen to the next . question, where is the giraffe from? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there museum near here? No, there is one on Green road. How far is IT from here? About three kilometers. You can take the bus number for there. Excuse me, is there museum . near here? No, there is one on Green road. How far is IT from here? About three kilometers. You can take the bus. Number four there. Listen to the next question. Hey, bob, what do you want to have for lunch today? I want pizza and a hamburger. They are my favorite fast food. Oh, that's not very healthy. Do you want my advice? sure. What should I do? You should eat more vegetables like having noodles with cabin instead. It's good for your health. thanks. I'll try that tomorrow. Hey, bob, what do you want to have for lunch today? I want pizza and a hamburger. There are my favorite fast food. Oh, that's not very healthy. Do you want my advice? sure. What should I do? You should eat more vegetables like having noodles with cabage instead. It's good for your health. thanks. I'll try that tomorrow. Listen to the next . question. May I take your order? Yes, i'd like to have gone mild chicken and monopole to view OK. What else i'd like to boast of rice? sure. What size would you like? Large, please? Would you like our soup? yes. One, tomato and egg soup, please. Okay, that will be fifty five you want. May I take your order? yes. I'd like to have gone marrow chicken and monopole to view. Okay, what else i'd like to bowls of rice. sure. What size would you like? Large, please? Would you like our soup? Yes, one, tomato and egg soup, please. Okay, that will be fifty five you want. Listen to the next . question. Good morning. Do you need any help? Yes, there was something wrong with my fridge. Okay, we will ask an engineer to check IT for you in a few days. When will the engineer be here? How about this saturday morning? All right, thanks a lot. Good morning. Do you need any help? Yes. there was something wrong with my fridge. okay. We will ask an engineer to check IT for you in a few days. When will the engineer be here? How about this saturday morning? All right, thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. Why don't you ride your back home now? Look outside, IT wins very heavily. What do we need to do before class stars? We must hand in our homework first, which way is the fastest to get to the town library. Taking the subway is quicker than buses and bikes. Why don't you ride your . bike home now? Look outside. IT rains very heavily. What do we need to do before class starts? We must hand in our homework first, which way is the fastest to get to the town? Taking the subway is quicker than buses . and bikes秒。听力部分到此结束。 （云南卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年 人教版 英语七年级下册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1．What did Mary do last Friday? A． B． C． 2．Which floor does Daniel live on? A． B． C． 3．What does Mrs. Green want to buy for her daughter? A． B． C． 4．What kind of landscape are the two speakers talking about? A． B． C． 5．What did Alice buy in the bookstore yesterday? A． B． C． 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 6．A．Here you are.        B．Thank you.        C．That’s OK. 7． A．Yes , I am . B．Yes , I do . C．Yes , I did . 8．A．He is at home. B．No, he is shopping. C．Noodles. 9． A．Thanks. B．That sounds good. C．Of course not. 10． A．Africa. B．Orange and brown. C．Long neck. 第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 11．How far is the museum from here? A．About 1 kilometer. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 5 kilometers. 听对话，回答第两个小题。 12．What does Bob want to have for lunch today? A．Pizza and hamburger. B．Rice with chicken. C．Noodles with cabbage. 13．What advice does the girl give to him? A．Eat more vegetables. B．Eat three meals a day. C．Drink enough water. 听对话，回答下列小题。 14．How many bowls of rice would the man like? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 15．How much does the man need to pay? A．55 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．65 yuan. 第四节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 16．What’s wrong with the woman? A．Her fridge is broken. B．Her computer is broken.C．Her washing machine is broken. 17．When will the engineer go to the woman’s house? A．This Sunday morning. B．This Saturday morning. C．This Saturday afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 18．Why won’t the girl ride a bike home? A．Bike broken. B．Rainy heavily. C．Road crowded. 19．What must students do before class? A．Read English. B．Hand in homework. C．Clean desks. 20．Which is the fastest way to the library? A．Bus. B．Subway. C．Taxi. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．When we say “go to bed”, we often weaken and link “to” and “bed” as ________. A．/təbed/ B．/tuːbed/ C．/təbɪd/ D．/tuːbɪd/ 22．We visited ________ Tower of London when we travelled to ________ London last year. A．the; / B．/; the C．a; an D．an; a 23．—________ do you brush your teeth? —Twice or more a day. A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How many 24．Tom ________ his homework at the moment. He usually ________ it after school. A．does; is doing B．is doing; does C．does; does D．is doing; is doing 25．—How’s the weather in Toronto? —It’s ________. People are skating on the ice. A．sunny B．windy C．snowy D．cloudy 26．We should ________ our study and not play all day. A．focus on B．put on C．get on D．turn on 27．—Millie, I hear Nanjing Museum is a very popular place among visitors. —________. We can see a lot of art treasures there. A．No problem B．That’s correct C．Don’t worry D．I don’t think so 28．Jogging is good for our body and almost costs ________, so many people like it. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 29．In the sentence “How about singing some songs?”, the intonation at the end should be ________. A．rising tone (↗) B．falling tone (↘) C．first rising then falling D．first falling then rising 30．—Which “could” is used to show politeness?  —“________ ” is. A．He could not shout at you. B．They could do it well in the past. C．I could give a seat to someone in need. D．Could you play with the dog for a short while? 第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last autumn, my family decided to visit Maple Hill. It was a small village 31 golden leaves everywhere, 32 we took many beautiful photos. When we 33 at the village in the afternoon, an old grandma invited us to her yard. Many other 34 were picking apples there too. My father and I 35 the forest path and found a small stream. We saw some lovely 36 on the tree trunks—they looked like tiny umbrellas! My mother and sister helped grandma make apple pie. In the evening, we 37 the whole night telling stories under the moonlight. Before leaving, I 38 all the interesting moments in my notebook. We slept in a cozy 39 made of wood. It was such a relaxing trip that we promised to go there 40 next year. 31．A．with B．without C．like D．by 32．A．but B．so C．or D．because 33．A．got B．arrived C．reached D．left 34．A．tourists B．farmers C．families D．workers 35．A．crossed B．explored C．cleaned D．built 36．A．mushrooms B．stones C．toys D．birds 37．A．cost B．took C．paid D．spent 38．A．wrote down B．cut up C．put away D．looked for 39．A．tent B．hotel C．cabin D．house 40．A．again B．never C．once D．soon 第三部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 (共5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Students in Class 7, Grade 7 in Kunming are making an English wall newspaper. Its name is Rain or Shine Around the World. They want to show that weather is important in many big events. Li Hua writes about Expo 2025 in Osaka, Japan. Many people are visiting the Expo every day. Some of them are walking outside for a long time. Li Hua writes, “It is important to check the weather before going out. When it is rainy, people need to take an umbrella.” Wang Ming writes about the 2025 Asian Winter Games in Harbin. In February, Harbin was very cold and snowy. But many people still enjoyed the winter games. Some volunteers worked outside in the cold weather. Wang Ming thinks cold weather did not stop people from having fun. Zhao Yue reads a weather report. It says 2024 was a very hot year around the world. She writes, “Hot weather can bring dry days. Sometimes it can also bring heavy rain. We should save water and protect the earth.” For the last part, the students talk about the 2026 World Cup. It will be held(被举行)in Canada, Mexico and the United States. The weather may be different in different cities. So football fans need to look at the weather report before they travel. The students finish the wall newspaper and put it near the classroom door. Their teacher says, “Good job! You use English to talk about the world and the weather.” 41．The students are making an English wall newspaper about weather and big events. 42．Li Hua says people need to check the weather before going to the Expo. 43．Wang Ming thinks cold weather stopped people from enjoying winter sports in Harbin. 44．Zhao Yue learns from the weather report that 2024 was a very hot year. 45．The 2026 World Cup will be held in only one country. 第二节 (共 15 小题:每小题1分,满分 15 分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A “How important the room is!” cried Mr Wonka. He took out a group of keys and put one into the door’s keyhole. “This is the most important place of the whole factory. It is the heart of our work! It is so beautiful! I want all my rooms to be beautiful. Now let’s go in! But please be careful, my dear children!” Mr Wonka opened the door. Five children and their parents went inside. Oh, it’s an amazing scene! They were looking down at a magical valley. There were green grasslands on both sides. A great brown river ran through it. Along the river, there was a big waterfall. The water fell down a high mountain and made a loud sound. Below the waterfall, there was the most amazing view of all. There were more than twelve big pipes (吸管) in the river. They sucked up (吸) the brown liquid (液体) from the river and carried it away. Because the pipes were made of glass, everyone could see the liquid running and bubbling inside. Above the noise of the waterfall, they could hear the pipes going suck-suck-suck. “There!” cried Mr Wonka. He pointed (指) his golden stick at the great brown river. “It’s all chocolate! The river is full of hot chocolate of the best quality!” “Isn’t it great? And just look at my pipes! They suck up the chocolate and carry it away to all the other rooms in the factory. Thousands of gallons (加仑) every hour! Thousands and thousands of gallons!” The children and their parents were flabbergasted by the chocolate river. They were amazed and just stood with their mouths open. —— From Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 46．What did the very big glass pipes do? A．They carried water to other factory rooms. B．They sucked up the liquid and carried it away. C．They made the chocolate river hot and beautiful. D．They let people see the water running inside them. 47．Why does the writer use the words “suck-suck-suck” in Paragraph 4? A．To help imagine the sound of the pipes. B．To tell the sweet smell of the chocolate. C．To show the beautiful colour of the pipes. D．To tell readers the pipes are made of glass. 48．What is the meaning of “flabbergasted” in the last paragraph? A．Afraid. B．Relaxed. C．Surprised. D．Interested. 49．Which is the correct order (顺序) of the story? a. Mr Wonka let everyone enter the important room. b. These children saw a river made of hot chocolate. c. Mr Wonka asked all these children to be very careful. d. These children were amazed without saying anything. A．a-b-c-d B．c-a-b-d C．a-c-b-d D．c-b-a-d 50．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A．To tell readers about the possible danger of the high waterfall. B．To tell readers how to choose chocolate in the magical factory. C．To tell readers a wonderful and surprising scene in a chocolate factory. D．To tell readers a happy story about a beautiful and running brown river. B Yulin’s Top Spots Rules Opening Hours Ticket Price Darong Mountain Forest Park No littering. No swimming in lakes. No fires in the forest. 8:00-17:30 Adults (成人): ¥60 Students: ¥30 Yulin Yun Tian Culture City No running inside.No photos in some halls. Keep quiet. 9:00-18:00 Adults: ¥150 Students: ¥75 Rongzhou Ancient Town No climbing on the walls. No food or drinks inside. Walk on the paths (小路). 8:30-17:00 Adults: ¥60 Students: ¥30 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 51．Which of the following is a rule of Darong Mountain Forest Park? A．Visitors can’t make fires in the forest. B．Visitors must keep quiet all the time. C．Visitors can’t take photos anywhere. 52．How much do a student and his parents need to pay to visit Rongzhou Ancient Town? A．¥60. B．¥90. C．¥150. 53．What does the rule “No running inside” mean for Yulin Yun Tian Culture City? A．Visitors can run fast. B．Visitors must not run inside. C．Visitors can only run in the morning. 54．What can’t visitors do in Rongzhou Ancient Town? A．Climb on the walls. B．Walk on the paths. C．Visit at 9:00 in the morning. 55．Where can you read this text? A．In a story book. B．In a book about famous places. C．In a book about animals. C The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People also call it Chinese New Year. Before the festival, every family is very busy. Parents usually clean their houses carefully. They believe cleaning houses can sweep away bad luck and welcome good luck in the new year. People also buy a lot of food, new clothes and different kinds of gifts for their relatives and friends. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family get together and have a big dinner. The dinner is always rich and delicious. Dumplings are the most traditional food on this day. Most families make dumplings at home. Some people put a coin inside a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin, people think he or she will have good luck in the coming year. After the big dinner, families usually watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV together. Kids always feel excited because they can stay up late. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Kids can get red envelopes with lucky money from their grandparents, parents and other elder relatives. That is kids’ favorite part of the festival. During the festival, people do not break anything, because it means bad luck. They also try to say warm and happy words all the time. Now the Spring Festival is not only popular in China, but also famous around the world. Many foreign friends begin to know and love this festival. Some foreign families also celebrate it. For Chinese people no matter where they are, they will try their best to go back home and get together with their families during the Spring Festival. To Chinese people, it is more than a festival. It stands for love, warmth and family reunion. 56．When does the Spring Festival usually come? A．In March or April. B．In January or February. C．In November or December. D．In June or July. 57．Why do people clean houses before the festival? A．To make houses beautiful. B．To get ready for visitors. C．To sweep away bad luck. D．To store more food. 58．What is the most traditional food on New Year’s Eve? A．Noodles. B．Cakes. C．Dumplings. D．Rice. 59．What do kids like best about the Spring Festival? A．Watching TV. B．Getting lucky money. C．Eating delicious food. D．Visiting relatives. 60．What does the Spring Festival mean to Chinese people? A．Only delicious food. B．Interesting games. C．Love and family reunion. D．New clothes and gifts. 第三节(共5 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mike is making a phone call to his grandma. Mike=M, Grandma=G) G: Hello, Mike! This is Grandma speaking. 61 ? M: Hi, Grandma! Everything is wonderful. I am reading in my room. 62 ? G: I am watering the flowers in the garden. M: What about my grandpa? G: He is washing his car. 63 M: It is hot outside in Xi’an. Dad, Mum and I are all staying in. G: Oh! Remember to drink more water. M: Thanks, I know. Is the weather fine in Sanya today? G: 64 . The weather is nice these days. And we will take a walk later. M: That sounds good. Have a good day. 65 . G: Goodbye, dear. 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分 20 分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 66．The soup tastes terrible. It is much too ________ (salt). 67．Look! The children ________ (swim) across the river. 68．We ________ (go) on a trip to the farm last weekend. 69．With a cat by his side, he seems never to feel _________ (lone). 70．How many ________ (community) centres are there in your new city? 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 71．I am going to ________ (加入) a football club. 72．My best friend’s kind words ________ (感动) me deeply and tears ran down my face. 73．Animals are ________ (人类) friends. We should try our best to protect them. 74．The _________ (奇怪的) stone looks like a big dog. 75．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th of the first month in the Chinese lunar _________(日历). 第三节书面表达 (满分10分) 76．学校英语俱乐部正在征集“健康饮食小达人”分享稿，请你以“My Healthy Eating Plan”为题写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍你的饮食方案。 要求如下： 1.核心词汇：vegetables, fruit, balanced diet... 句型：be good for..., should/shouldn’t..., It’s important to...，具体说明一日三餐的健康食物搭配，(至少各列举2种食材)； 2.补充1个健康饮食小贴士（如按时吃饭、少喝含糖饮料等），并简要说明健康饮食对青少年成长的好处； 3.结构清晰，语句通顺，字数70左右。 注意： 1.根据所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数 70 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Healthy Eating Plan Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you something about my healthy eating plan. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （云南卷）期末必刷卷 2025-2026学年 人教版 七年级英语下册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1．What did Mary do last Friday? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: What did you do last Friday, Mary? B: I planted trees with my classmates. It was great. 2．Which floor does Daniel live on? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: I live on the tenth floor. What about you, Daniel? B: I live on the twentieth floor. 3．What does Mrs. Green want to buy for her daughter? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Mrs. Green, do you want to buy a coat for your daughter? B: No. I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and a basketball for my son. 4．What kind of landscape are the two speakers talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Sandy, do you know any amazing things about nature? M: Yes, I do. Oceans cover more than two thirds of the Earth’s surface. 5．What did Alice buy in the bookstore yesterday? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Where did you go yesterday, Alice? B: I went to the bookstore and bought a book called Harry Potter. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 6． A．Here you are.        B．Thank you.        C．That’s OK. 【答案】B 【原文】Let me cook some delicious soup for you. 7． A．Yes , I am . B．Yes , I do . C．Yes , I did . 【答案】B 【原文】Do you like the magazine? 8． A．He is at home. B．No, he is shopping. C．Noodles. 【答案】B 【原文】Is he reading at the moment? 9． A．Thanks. B．That sounds good. C．Of course not. 【答案】B 【原文】How about a chicken and cabbage salad? 10． A．Africa. B．Orange and brown. C．Long neck. 【答案】A 【原文】Where is the giraffe from? 第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 11．How far is the museum from here? A．About 1 kilometer. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 5 kilometers. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a museum near here? M: No. There is one on Green Road. W: How far is it from here? M: About 3 kilometers. You can take the bus No.4 there. 听对话，回答第两个小题。 12．What does Bob want to have for lunch today? A．Pizza and hamburger. B．Rice with chicken. C．Noodles with cabbage. 13．What advice does the girl give to him? A．Eat more vegetables. B．Eat three meals a day. C．Drink enough water. 【答案】12．A 13．A 【原文】W: Hey, Bob. What do you want to have for lunch today? M: I want pizza and a hamburger. They’re my favorite fast food. W: Oh, that’s not very healthy. Do you want my advice? M: Sure, what should I do? W: You should eat more vegetables, like having noodles with cabbage instead. It’s good for your health. M: Thanks, I’ll try that tomorrow. 听对话，回答下列小题。 14．How many bowls of rice would the man like? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 15．How much does the man need to pay? A．55 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．65 yuan. 【答案】14．B 15．A 【原文】A: May I take your order? B: Yes. I’d like to have Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. A: OK. What else? B: I’d like two bowls of rice. A: Sure. What size would you like? B: Large, please. A: Would you like our soup? B: Yes, one tomato and egg soup, please. A: OK. That’ll be 55 yuan. 第四节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 16．What’s wrong with the woman? A．Her fridge is broken. B．Her computer is broken. C．Her washing machine is broken. 17．When will the engineer go to the woman’s house? A．This Sunday morning. B．This Saturday morning. C．This Saturday afternoon. 【答案】16．A 17．B 【原文】M: Good morning! Do you need any help? W: Yes. There was something wrong with my fridge. M: OK. We will ask an engineer to check it for you in a few days. W: When will the engineer be here? M: How about this Saturday morning? W: All right. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 18．Why won’t the girl ride a bike home? A．Bike broken. B．Rainy heavily. C．Road crowded. 19．What must students do before class? A．Read English. B．Hand in homework. C．Clean desks. 20．Which is the fastest way to the library? A．Bus. B．Subway. C．Taxi. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】A: Why don’t you ride your bike home now? B: Look outside, it rains very heavily. A: What do we need to do before class starts? B: We must hand in our homework first. A: Which way is the fastest to get to the town library? B: Taking the subway is quicker than buses and bikes. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．When we say “go to bed”, we often weaken and link “to” and “bed” as ________. A．/təbed/ B．/tuːbed/ C．/təbɪd/ D．/tuːbɪd/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们说“go to bed”时，我们通常会将“to”和“bed”弱化并连读为/təbed/。 在自然语流中，“to”常弱读为/tə/；且“to”以辅音结尾，“bed”以元音开头，两者会发生连读。因此“to bed”在实际口语中常连读并弱化为/təbed/。 22．We visited ________ Tower of London when we travelled to ________ London last year. A．the; / B．/; the C．a; an D．an; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：去年我们去伦敦旅行时参观了伦敦塔。 第一个空，Tower of London是专有名词，指特定的建筑，需用定冠词the；第二个空，London是城市名，城市名前一般不加冠词，用零冠词/。 23．—________ do you brush your teeth? —Twice or more a day. A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久刷一次牙？——一天两次或更多次。 How soon多久以后（询问将来时间，回答常用in+一段时间）；How far多远（询问距离）；How often多久一次（询问频率）；How many多少（询问可数名词数量）。根据答句“Twice or more a day.”（一天两次或更多次）可知，问句是询问频率，应用How often。 24．Tom ________ his homework at the moment. He usually ________ it after school. A．does; is doing B．is doing; does C．does; does D．is doing; is doing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Tom此刻正在做作业。他通常放学后做作业。 根据第一句中“at the moment”（此刻）可知，强调正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时is doing；根据第二句中“usually”（通常）可知，描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时does。 25．—How’s the weather in Toronto? —It’s ________. People are skating on the ice. A．sunny B．windy C．snowy D．cloudy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多伦多的天气怎么样？——是下雪的。人们正在冰上滑冰。 sunny晴朗的；windy多风的；snowy下雪的；cloudy多云的。根据“People are skating on the ice”可知人们正在冰上滑冰，推测天气寒冷，符合下雪的特征，应选C。 26．We should ________ our study and not play all day. A．focus on B．put on C．get on D．turn on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该专注于我们的学习，而不是整天玩耍。 focus on专注于；put on穿上；get on上车；进展；turn on打开。根据“not play all day”可知，此处指应该“专注于”学习，focus on符合语境。 27．—Millie, I hear Nanjing Museum is a very popular place among visitors. —________. We can see a lot of art treasures there. A．No problem B．That’s correct C．Don’t worry D．I don’t think so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Millie，我听说南京博物馆是个很受游客欢迎的地方。——没错。我们可以在那里看到很多艺术珍宝。 No problem没问题；That’s correct没错；Don’t worry别担心；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据答语后句“We can see a lot of art treasures there.”可知，说话者补充了博物馆的优点，意在赞同对方关于博物馆受欢迎的说法。That’s correct表示确认对方所述属实，符合语境。 28．Jogging is good for our body and almost costs ________, so many people like it. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：慢跑对我们的身体有益，而且几乎不花费什么钱，所以许多人喜欢它。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything每件事。根据“so many people like it”可知慢跑很受欢迎，结合“almost costs”可知此处指几乎不需要花费什么钱，nothing符合句意。 29．In the sentence “How about singing some songs?”, the intonation at the end should be ________. A．rising tone (↗) B．falling tone (↘) C．first rising then falling D．first falling then rising 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在句子“How about singing some songs?”中，句末的语调应该是升调。 rising tone(↗)升调；falling tone(↘)降调；first rising then falling先升后降；first falling then rising先降后升。题干中“How about...?”是一个表示提议或建议的疑问句，属于一般疑问句的功能。在英语中，这类建议、邀请、请求的疑问句，句末通常用升调，表示友好、征求对方意见。 30．—Which “could” is used to show politeness?  —“________ ” is. A．He could not shout at you. B．They could do it well in the past. C．I could give a seat to someone in need. D．Could you play with the dog for a short while? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哪个“could”是用来表示礼貌的？——“你能陪这只狗玩耍一会儿吗？”是。 He could not shout at you.表示不可能；They could do it well in the past.表示过去的能力；I could give a seat to someone in need.表示可能性；Could you play with the dog for a short while?中“Could you...?”用于提出请求，语气委婉礼貌。根据“show politeness”可知是表示礼貌的请求。 第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last autumn, my family decided to visit Maple Hill. It was a small village 31 golden leaves everywhere, 32 we took many beautiful photos. When we 33 at the village in the afternoon, an old grandma invited us to her yard. Many other 34 were picking apples there too. My father and I 35 the forest path and found a small stream. We saw some lovely 36 on the tree trunks—they looked like tiny umbrellas! My mother and sister helped grandma make apple pie. In the evening, we 37 the whole night telling stories under the moonlight. Before leaving, I 38 all the interesting moments in my notebook. We slept in a cozy 39 made of wood. It was such a relaxing trip that we promised to go there 40 next year. 31．A．with B．without C．like D．by 32．A．but B．so C．or D．because 33．A．got B．arrived C．reached D．left 34．A．tourists B．farmers C．families D．workers 35．A．crossed B．explored C．cleaned D．built 36．A．mushrooms B．stones C．toys D．birds 37．A．cost B．took C．paid D．spent 38．A．wrote down B．cut up C．put away D．looked for 39．A．tent B．hotel C．cabin D．house 40．A．again B．never C．once D．soon 【答案】 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文叙述作者一家去年秋游枫山村庄，赏景、采苹果、探险森林并住木屋，记录美好时刻且承诺重游，表达了对此次旅行的喜爱。 【详解】31．句意：它是一个到处都有金色叶子的小村庄，所以我们拍了许多美丽的照片。 “golden leaves everywhere”表明村庄带有金色的叶子，应用with。without“没有”、like“像”、by“通过”均不符合语境。 32．句意：它是一个到处都有金色叶子的小村庄，所以我们拍了许多美丽的照片。 空后句是前句的结果，用so连接。but表示转折、or表选择、because表原因，均不符合逻辑。 33．句意：下午当我们到达村庄时，一位老奶奶邀请我们去她的院子。 “... at the village”表示到达村庄，arrive at是固定短语，意为“到达”，应用arrived。got后需加to、reached后直接跟地点、left“离开”均不符合。 34．句意：许多其他家庭也在那里摘苹果。 前文“my family decided to visit Maple Hill”表明是一家人出游，文中多处以家庭出游为叙事主线，表示其他家庭，应用families。tourists“游客”、farmers“农民”、workers“工人”均不能与家庭出游对应。 35．句意：我和爸爸探寻林间小路，发现了一条小溪。 后文发现小溪，说明两人沿路探索小路，应用explored。crossed“穿过”、cleaned“打扫”、built“修建”均与后文发现的语境不符合。 36．句意：我们在树干上看到一些可爱的蘑菇——它们看起来像小小的雨伞！ “on the tree trunks—they looked like tiny umbrellas!”说明在树干上且像小雨伞的应是蘑菇，应用mushrooms。stones“石头”、toys“玩具”、birds“鸟”均不符合该特征。 37．句意：夜晚，我们整宿在月光下讲故事。 spend time doing sth是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，应用spent。cost主语是物、took表示“花费”时，常用it作形式主语、paid常搭配for。 38．句意：离开前，我在笔记本上写下所有有趣的瞬间。 “in my notebook”表明是在笔记本上写下有趣的瞬间，应用wrote down。cut up“切碎”、put away“收好”、looked for“寻找”均不符合。 39．句意：我们睡在一间舒适的木制小木屋。 “made of wood”及结合乡村游玩的背景，应用cabin“小木屋”，特指郊外/山林小型原木小屋，契合乡村旅行场景。tent“帐篷”、hotel“酒店”、house“房屋”（多指居民区住宅）均不符合语境。 40．句意：这是一次非常放松的旅行，我们承诺明年再去那里。 “promised to go there ... next year.”是指承诺明年再去那里，应用again。never“从不”、once“一次”、soon“很快”均不符合逻辑。 第三部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 (共5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Students in Class 7, Grade 7 in Kunming are making an English wall newspaper. Its name is Rain or Shine Around the World. They want to show that weather is important in many big events. Li Hua writes about Expo 2025 in Osaka, Japan. Many people are visiting the Expo every day. Some of them are walking outside for a long time. Li Hua writes, “It is important to check the weather before going out. When it is rainy, people need to take an umbrella.” Wang Ming writes about the 2025 Asian Winter Games in Harbin. In February, Harbin was very cold and snowy. But many people still enjoyed the winter games. Some volunteers worked outside in the cold weather. Wang Ming thinks cold weather did not stop people from having fun. Zhao Yue reads a weather report. It says 2024 was a very hot year around the world. She writes, “Hot weather can bring dry days. Sometimes it can also bring heavy rain. We should save water and protect the earth.” For the last part, the students talk about the 2026 World Cup. It will be held(被举行)in Canada, Mexico and the United States. The weather may be different in different cities. So football fans need to look at the weather report before they travel. The students finish the wall newspaper and put it near the classroom door. Their teacher says, “Good job! You use English to talk about the world and the weather.” 41．The students are making an English wall newspaper about weather and big events. 42．Li Hua says people need to check the weather before going to the Expo. 43．Wang Ming thinks cold weather stopped people from enjoying winter sports in Harbin. 44．Zhao Yue learns from the weather report that 2024 was a very hot year. 45．The 2026 World Cup will be held in only one country. 【答案】41．T 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F 【导语】本文介绍了几名学生制作的天气和大型活动相关的英语墙报。 【详解】41．文章第一段描述了学生制作英语墙报，其中第三句“They want to show that weather is important in many big events.”显示了墙报的主题是关于天气和大型活动。 42．文章第二段Li Hua描述了世博会，其中第四句“It is important to check the weather before going out.”说明人们需要出门前检查天气。 43．文章第三段是Wang Ming对哈尔滨活动和天气的描述，其中第二句“In February, Harbin was very cold and snowy. But many people still enjoyed the winter games. ”说明寒冷的天气并没有影响人们欣赏冬季比赛。 44．文章第四段是Zhao Yue解读的天气报道，其中第二句“It says 2024 was a very hot year around the world.”说明了2024是很热的一年。 45．文章第五段第二句说明了2026年世界杯举办的地点“It will be held in Canada, Mexico and the United States. ”因此世界杯不止在一处举办。 第二节 (共 15 小题:每小题1分,满分 15 分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A “How important the room is!” cried Mr Wonka. He took out a group of keys and put one into the door’s keyhole. “This is the most important place of the whole factory. It is the heart of our work! It is so beautiful! I want all my rooms to be beautiful. Now let’s go in! But please be careful, my dear children!” Mr Wonka opened the door. Five children and their parents went inside. Oh, it’s an amazing scene! They were looking down at a magical valley. There were green grasslands on both sides. A great brown river ran through it. Along the river, there was a big waterfall. The water fell down a high mountain and made a loud sound. Below the waterfall, there was the most amazing view of all. There were more than twelve big pipes (吸管) in the river. They sucked up (吸) the brown liquid (液体) from the river and carried it away. Because the pipes were made of glass, everyone could see the liquid running and bubbling inside. Above the noise of the waterfall, they could hear the pipes going suck-suck-suck. “There!” cried Mr Wonka. He pointed (指) his golden stick at the great brown river. “It’s all chocolate! The river is full of hot chocolate of the best quality!” “Isn’t it great? And just look at my pipes! They suck up the chocolate and carry it away to all the other rooms in the factory. Thousands of gallons (加仑) every hour! Thousands and thousands of gallons!” The children and their parents were flabbergasted by the chocolate river. They were amazed and just stood with their mouths open. —— From Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 46．What did the very big glass pipes do? A．They carried water to other factory rooms. B．They sucked up the liquid and carried it away. C．They made the chocolate river hot and beautiful. D．They let people see the water running inside them. 47．Why does the writer use the words “suck-suck-suck” in Paragraph 4? A．To help imagine the sound of the pipes. B．To tell the sweet smell of the chocolate. C．To show the beautiful colour of the pipes. D．To tell readers the pipes are made of glass. 48．What is the meaning of “flabbergasted” in the last paragraph? A．Afraid. B．Relaxed. C．Surprised. D．Interested. 49．Which is the correct order (顺序) of the story? a. Mr Wonka let everyone enter the important room. b. These children saw a river made of hot chocolate. c. Mr Wonka asked all these children to be very careful. d. These children were amazed without saying anything. A．a-b-c-d B．c-a-b-d C．a-c-b-d D．c-b-a-d 50．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A．To tell readers about the possible danger of the high waterfall. B．To tell readers how to choose chocolate in the magical factory. C．To tell readers a wonderful and surprising scene in a chocolate factory. D．To tell readers a happy story about a beautiful and running brown river. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Wonka先生带领孩子们和大人参观巧克力工厂的中心房间，展示了巧克力河流和玻璃管道等令人惊叹的景象。 【详解】46．根据第三段“There were more than twelve big pipes in the river. They sucked up the brown liquid from the river and carried it away.”可知，大型玻璃管道从河里吸走棕色的液体并把它输送走。 47．根据第四段“Above the noise of the waterfall, they could hear the pipes going suck-suck-suck.”可知，在瀑布的噪音之上，能听到管道发出“suck-suck-suck”的声音。因此这个词是用来帮助读者想象管道吸液体时发出的声音。 48．根据最后一段“They were amazed and just stood with their mouths open.”可知，孩子们和他们的父母看到巧克力河流时很惊讶，张着嘴站着，可以推测flabbergasted意思是“惊讶的”，与surprised含义相同。 49．根据原文细节，先是Wonka先生要求孩子们小心，接着让每个人进入重要的房间，然后孩子们看到了巧克力河流，最后大家惊讶得说不出话来。顺序是c-a-b-d。 50．文章主要描述了Wonka先生带着孩子们和他们的父母进入工厂的重要房间后，看到了巧克力河流以及玻璃管道输送巧克力等奇妙场景，孩子们和父母都很惊讶。可以推断作者的写作目的是为了告诉读者巧克力工厂里一个奇妙而令人惊讶的场景。 B Yulin’s Top Spots Rules Opening Hours Ticket Price Darong Mountain Forest Park No littering. No swimming in lakes. No fires in the forest. 8:00-17:30 Adults (成人): ¥60 Students: ¥30 Yulin Yun Tian Culture City No running inside.No photos in some halls. Keep quiet. 9:00-18:00 Adults: ¥150 Students: ¥75 Rongzhou Ancient Town No climbing on the walls. No food or drinks inside. Walk on the paths (小路). 8:30-17:00 Adults: ¥60 Students: ¥30 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 51．Which of the following is a rule of Darong Mountain Forest Park? A．Visitors can’t make fires in the forest. B．Visitors must keep quiet all the time. C．Visitors can’t take photos anywhere. 52．How much do a student and his parents need to pay to visit Rongzhou Ancient Town? A．¥60. B．¥90. C．¥150. 53．What does the rule “No running inside” mean for Yulin Yun Tian Culture City? A．Visitors can run fast. B．Visitors must not run inside. C．Visitors can only run in the morning. 54．What can’t visitors do in Rongzhou Ancient Town? A．Climb on the walls. B．Walk on the paths. C．Visit at 9:00 in the morning. 55．Where can you read this text? A．In a story book. B．In a book about famous places. C．In a book about animals. 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了玉林三个景点（大容山国家森林公园、玉林云天文化城、容州古城）的规则、开放时间和门票价格。 【详解】51．表格“Darong Mountain Forest Park”的“Rules”部分指出：“No fires in the forest.”，说明游客不能在森林里生火。 52．表格“Rongzhou Ancient Town”的“Ticket Price”部分指出：“Adults: ¥60, Students: ¥30”，一名学生和父母（两位成人）共需支付60 × 2 + 30 = 150元。 53．表格“Yulin Yun Tian Culture City”的“Rules”部分指出：“No running inside.”，说明游客不能在室内奔跑。 54．表格“Rongzhou Ancient Town”的“Rules”部分指出：“No climbing on the walls.”，说明游客不能攀爬城墙。 55．全文介绍了玉林三个景点的规则、开放时间和门票价格，属于旅游景点信息，因此最可能出现在一本介绍著名地点的书中。 C The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People also call it Chinese New Year. Before the festival, every family is very busy. Parents usually clean their houses carefully. They believe cleaning houses can sweep away bad luck and welcome good luck in the new year. People also buy a lot of food, new clothes and different kinds of gifts for their relatives and friends. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family get together and have a big dinner. The dinner is always rich and delicious. Dumplings are the most traditional food on this day. Most families make dumplings at home. Some people put a coin inside a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin, people think he or she will have good luck in the coming year. After the big dinner, families usually watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV together. Kids always feel excited because they can stay up late. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Kids can get red envelopes with lucky money from their grandparents, parents and other elder relatives. That is kids’ favorite part of the festival. During the festival, people do not break anything, because it means bad luck. They also try to say warm and happy words all the time. Now the Spring Festival is not only popular in China, but also famous around the world. Many foreign friends begin to know and love this festival. Some foreign families also celebrate it. For Chinese people no matter where they are, they will try their best to go back home and get together with their families during the Spring Festival. To Chinese people, it is more than a festival. It stands for love, warmth and family reunion. 56．When does the Spring Festival usually come? A．In March or April. B．In January or February. C．In November or December. D．In June or July. 57．Why do people clean houses before the festival? A．To make houses beautiful. B．To get ready for visitors. C．To sweep away bad luck. D．To store more food. 58．What is the most traditional food on New Year’s Eve? A．Noodles. B．Cakes. C．Dumplings. D．Rice. 59．What do kids like best about the Spring Festival? A．Watching TV. B．Getting lucky money. C．Eating delicious food. D．Visiting relatives. 60．What does the Spring Festival mean to Chinese people? A．Only delicious food. B．Interesting games. C．Love and family reunion. D．New clothes and gifts. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了春节的时间、传统习俗与对中国人的文化内涵。 【详解】56．根据第一段第二句“It usually comes in January or February.”可知，春节通常在一月或二月。 57．根据第一段第五句“They believe cleaning houses can sweep away bad luck...”可知，春节前打扫房子是为了扫走厄运。 58．根据第二段第四句“Dumplings are the most traditional food on this day.”可知，除夕夜最传统的食物是饺子。 59．根据第三段第五、六句“Kids can get red envelopes with lucky money... That is kids’ favorite part of the festival.”可知，孩子们最喜欢的是收压岁钱。 60．根据文章最后一句“It stands for love, warmth and family reunion. ”可知，春节对中国人意味着爱、温暖和家庭团聚。 第三节(共5 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mike is making a phone call to his grandma. Mike=M, Grandma=G) G: Hello, Mike! This is Grandma speaking. 61 ? M: Hi, Grandma! Everything is wonderful. I am reading in my room. 62 ? G: I am watering the flowers in the garden. M: What about my grandpa? G: He is washing his car. 63 M: It is hot outside in Xi’an. Dad, Mum and I are all staying in. G: Oh! Remember to drink more water. M: Thanks, I know. Is the weather fine in Sanya today? G: 64 . The weather is nice these days. And we will take a walk later. M: That sounds good. Have a good day. 65 . G: Goodbye, dear. 【答案】61．How is everything going 62．What are you doing now 63．He is outside 64．Yes, it is 65．Goodbye, Grandma 【导语】本文是一段祖孙二人的电话对话，Mike给奶奶打电话，二人互相询问近况、当下正在做的事，聊起两地天气，最后互道再见结束通话。 【详解】61．奶奶接起电话后，Mike回复“一切都很好”，此处奶奶应开口询问Mike近况，故填问句“How is everything going”。 62．后文奶奶回答“我正在花园浇花”，由此可知Mike此处询问奶奶正在做什么，故填“What are you doing now”。 63．前文Mike询问爷爷在哪里、在做什么，奶奶说明爷爷正在洗车，后文Mike接着聊西安天气，此处补充交代爷爷身处室外，衔接自然，故填“He is outside”。 64． Mike询问三亚今天天气好不好，后文奶奶又说这些天天气很不错，因此此处作肯定回应，故填“Yes, it is”。 65． 后文奶奶回复“再见，孩子”，可知Mike此处主动和奶奶道别，故填“Goodbye, Grandma”。 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分 20 分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 66．The soup tastes terrible. It is much too ________ (salt). 【答案】salty 【详解】句意：这汤尝起来很糟糕。它太咸了。“much too”后接形容词或副词，“salt”是名词，其形容词形式是“salty”，表示“咸的”，故填salty。 67．Look! The children ________ (swim) across the river. 【答案】are swimming 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在游过河。“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语“The children”是复数，be动词用“are”，“swim”的现在分词是“swimming”，故填are swimming。 68．We ________ (go) on a trip to the farm last weekend. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：上周末我们去农场旅行了。句子的时态。时间状语是last weekend，表示过去的时间，所以动词要用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。 69．With a cat by his side, he seems never to feel _________ (lone). 【答案】 lonely 【详解】句意：有小猫陪在身边，他似乎从不感到孤单。lone是形容词，意为“独自的”，侧重客观状态；lonely表示“孤独的、寂寞的”，侧重内心感受。“feel”后接形容词作表语，此处表达内心不孤单，故填lonely。 70．How many ________ (community) centres are there in your new city? 【答案】community 【详解】句意：你的新城市里有多少个社区中心？community“社区”，此处作定语修饰名词centres，名词作定语时通常用单数形式，“community centre(s)”意为“社区中心”。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 71．I am going to ________ (加入) a football club. 【答案】join 【详解】句意：我打算加入一个足球俱乐部。join“加入”为动词，且该句考查“be going to do sth.”，意为“打算做某事”，则不定式符号to后应接join的动词原形。 72．My best friend’s kind words ________ (感动) me deeply and tears ran down my face. 【答案】touched 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友暖心的话语深深感动了我，泪水顺着我的脸颊流下。“感动”对应的英文单词是touch，句中后半部分动词ran为一般过去时，前后时态需保持一致，故填touched。 73．Animals are ________ (人类) friends. We should try our best to protect them. 【答案】humans’ 【详解】句意：动物是人类的朋友。我们应该尽力保护它们。中文提示“人类”对应的英文名词是human；句中表示“人类的朋友”，泛指所有人类，需要用复数humans的所有格形式humans’。 74．The _________ (奇怪的) stone looks like a big dog. 【答案】strange 【详解】句意：那块奇怪的石头看起来像一只大狗。“奇怪的”可译为strange，形容词作定语修饰名词stone。 75．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th of the first month in the Chinese lunar _________(日历). 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：元宵节在中国农历的第一个月的第15天。“日历”对应的英文是calendar，是可数名词，Chinese lunar calendar表示“中国农历”。 第三节书面表达 (满分10分) 76．学校英语俱乐部正在征集“健康饮食小达人”分享稿，请你以“My Healthy Eating Plan”为题写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍你的饮食方案。 要求如下： 1.核心词汇：vegetables, fruit, balanced diet... 句型：be good for..., should/shouldn’t..., It’s important to...，具体说明一日三餐的健康食物搭配，(至少各列举2种食材)； 2.补充1个健康饮食小贴士（如按时吃饭、少喝含糖饮料等），并简要说明健康饮食对青少年成长的好处； 3.结构清晰，语句通顺，字数70左右。 注意： 1.根据所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数 70 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Healthy Eating Plan Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you something about my healthy eating plan. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you something about my healthy eating plan. For breakfast, I have eggs and milk—they’re good for my energy. At lunch, I eat rice with carrots and tomatoes, which are fresh vegetables. For dinner, I usually have fish and apples, so I get enough protein and fruit. This is a balanced diet. A small tip: It’s important to drink enough water every day. Healthy eating helps us grow tall and stay active in class. Let’s keep a good eating habit together! 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：分享类说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍一日三餐健康搭配（每顿至少 2 种食材，使用 vegetables/fruit/balanced diet、be good for…/shouldn’t…/It’s important to… 句型）；②补充 1 条健康饮食小贴士；③说明健康饮食对青少年成长的好处 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)，面向同学使用第二人称 注意事项：无真实姓名、校名，词数70词左右，开头已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给出开头，引出自己的健康饮食方案 主体段：分层介绍早、中、晚三餐食材搭配，体现均衡饮食，运用指定句型 结尾段：给出一条饮食小贴士，阐述健康饮食带给青少年的益处 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：一日三餐均衡饮食搭配（核心词：vegetables, fruit, balanced diet） 早餐素材 & 句型拓展 食材：milk, eggs，bread，porridge，soup等 句式：I have milk and eggs for breakfast. They are good for my energy. 拓展句：1.It’s important to take enough protein in the morning. 2.Porridge is easy to digest and provides me with enough water and energy. 午餐素材 & 句型拓展 食材：spinach, cucumbers (vegetables), rice ，pork，beef，eggplants，carrots，tomatoes等 句式：At noon, I eat rice with spinach and cucumbers. Fresh vegetables are good for my body. 拓展句：1.We shouldn’t eat too much fried food for lunch. 2. I like beef for lunch because it is tasty and helps me stay energetic and active. 晚餐素材 & 句型拓展 食材：fish, strawberries (fruit) ，noodles，leek，apples等 句式：For dinner, I eat light fish and fresh strawberries, a kind of sweet fruit. 拓展句：1.This mix of vegetables and fruit makes my diet balanced. 2. Noodles are a good choice for dinner for you can eat different kinds of vegetables or meat with them. 要点二：健康饮食小贴士 1.We shouldn’t drink too much sugary cola or juice. 2.It’s important to have meals on time and never skip breakfast. 3.We should eat more fruit instead of sweet snacks between classes. 要点三：健康饮食对青少年的好处 1.Healthy balanced diet helps teenagers grow strong and tall. 2.Good eating habits keep us energetic and focused in all classes. 3.Fresh vegetables and fruit protect us from common illnesses. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $