内容正文:
2025-2026 学年度(下期)期末模拟
八年级英语
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’ll take it. B. No, thanks. C. I think so.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a classic and well worth reading.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Got it. B. I’m sorry. C. I want it.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】You can donate the old books and stationery to the charity.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Good luck. B. Okay. C. How so?
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】They don’t like Peter’s recommendation about the restaurant.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s low. B. I don’t know. C. Sounds cool!
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】The game is based on a real historical event, and players can help the detective to find the truth in the end.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sounds great. B. I mean it. C. Poor him.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Are you going to bring handmade dumplings to Tilly’s party?
二、(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. B ④. E ⑤. C
【解析】
【原文】1. In this area, people are used to rubbing their noses to greet.
2. In Maya’s free time, she usually goes climbing in nature to relax herself.
3. The writer’s latest novel is a science fiction about an alien who happens to visit Earth and make friends with a human boy.
4. The girl felt blue because she got into an argument with her best friend, and her hurtful words made her friend angry.
5. To deal with panic, Luca listened to some soft music alone.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. Why does the woman go to see a doctor?
A. She has the flu. B. Her blood pressure is high. C. She has difficulty sleeping.
8. How many suggestions does the doctor give?
A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.
【答案】7. C 8. C
【解析】
【原文】M: You don’t look well, lady. Have you got the flu? It’s the flu season.
W: Doctor, I’ve had a test at home. It isn’t the flu. Recently, I’m unable to sleep soundly, and that even made my blood pressure rise.
M: It’s terrible. So when did it happen?
W: Last Monday, my daughter’s teacher told me that she failed twice in the exams. Since then, I’ve been sleepless.
M: What annoying news! I can understand your feelings, but health comes first.
W: Can you help me, doctor? Maybe you can give me some medicine.
M: Sorry, medicine can’t help you well. You can try other ways. In the daytime, you should avoid tea and coffee. Try some sports to make your body tired.
W: OK, I got it.
M: The most importantly, you can write down your negative feelings to reduce your stress, or just talk to your AI helper. Sharing can cut the problem in half.
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Why does Jack call Lucy?
A. To invite Lucy to read together.
B. To invite Lucy to go to a movie with him.
C. To share his opinion about The Final Problem.
10. What time will the two speakers meet at the cinema gate?
A. At 7:45 p. m. B. At 7:55 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m.
【答案】9. A 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Lucy?
W: Hi, Jack. It’s Lucy.
M: I’m really interested in the book you shared in the reading report. I’m calling to ask if we can read it together. You know, I have trouble reading long English novels.
W: Oh, you mean The Final Problem? I’m glad we share the similar interest. We can have a good time reading and discussing it.
M: So we can. By the way, when and where can we meet?
W: In fact, there is a movie based on the book coming out. We can go to the movie tonight instead. After that, it will be easier for you to understand the plot.
M: That’s pretty cool. Oh, the movie begins at 8 p.m. and lasts one hour and fifty-five minutes.
W: We can meet at the cinema gate fifteen minutes earlier.
M: No problem. See you then.
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does Jenny do?
A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A guide.
12. What is hard for the boy now?
A. Chinese listening. B. Chinese writing. C. Chinese speaking.
13. Who always helps the boy?
A. His classmates. B. His teachers. C. His Chinese friends.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, I’m Jenny. We are interviewing people for the school TV station. Can I ask you some questions?
M: No problem. It’s my pleasure to join in.
W: Thanks. So how is your study trip in China?
M: It’s so amazing! It’s my first to visit the ancient eastern country. I’ve seen pandas, tried Chinese tea and snacks, and I’ve made some Chinese friends. I love the country so much. Now I’m working hard on Chinese because I plan to come here for university study.
W: Wow, it’s cool to hear that. Lots of learners say that Chinese is hard to learn. What’s your opinion?
M: In the beginning, it was challenging to listen and speak. Thanks to my classmates, I can have simple communication in Chinese now.
W: Wow, it’s quite good. It must take you so much effort.
M: Sure, but it’s fun, and I got much encouragement from teachers. But writing is still a headache. Chinese characters are quite different from English letters. It’s more like painting.
W: Even Chinese students practice much before they can do it well. Be patient.
M: Every evening, my classmates and I usually have writing classes. They have really helped me a lot.
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where does Kelly come from?
A. Japan. B. China. C. France.
15. Why was Kelly sad?
A. Because she thought David didn’t like her gift.
B. Because David didn’t go to her birthday party.
C. Because David didn’t bring her a birthday gift.
16. What will David do next?
A. Talk with Kelly. B. Buy a new gift for Kelly again. C. Hold a birthday party again.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: How was your birthday party, David?
M: Cooper didn’t come because he was traveling in Japan, but he called me and promised me a curry meal as the birthday gift.
W: He is really good at cooking. You are so lucky.
M: Cool, isn’t it? But I’m a little confused. Everyone was all smiles except Kelly.
W: What happened?
M: I have no idea. In the beginning, she was all right until the gift-giving moment. She started to be in low spirits for no reason.
W: Didn’t she bring you any gift or feel embarrassed?
M: No, her box was quite large. I’ve been wondering what was in it.
W: Oh, I got it. That’s the problem. In Western countries, people usually open the gift as soon as they receive it. If people don’t, it may mean they don’t like it.
M: Oh my god! What a cultural difference! It’s not polite to open gifts in front of others in China. She surely misunderstood.
W: Not a big deal. Just call her to explain.
M: Thanks, Molly. I’ll do it now.
四、(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成所缺信息(一空一词,含缩写词)。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Teens Write Guide to Help the Elderly Use Smartphones
The problem older people face
● Learning takes time and effort for the elderly, and they ____17____ easily.
The ____18____: a special guidebook
● Liu Siyuan noticed this problem and started a ____19____ group called Silver Hair.
● The group spent half a year writing a 300-pageguidebook.
● The guidebook has ____20____ parts.
The result and future hope
● The group has printed (印刷) 500 copies (份) and handed them out in the ____21____.
● The group members hope to receive donations to print more copies and help more elderly people.
【答案】17. forget
18. solution
19. volunteer
20. ten##10
21. community
【解析】
【原文】You may find it easy and fun to use smartphones, but for many elderly people, it takes a lot of time and effort, and more importantly, they can easily forget what they’ve learned. Liu Siwen from Beijing noticed these problems and tried to solve them with a guidebook. Liu started a volunteer group called Silver Hair. Its seven members spent around half a year writing a 300-page guidebook called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones?. The group talked with many elderly people and found out what they cared most about when using smartphones. How to use WeChat topped the list, and this became the first part of the book. The other nine parts cover basic phone skills such as online shopping and using online maps. The Silver Hair members have printed 500 copies of the guidebook using their own money and handed them out to older people in the community. They hope that people will support them with donations so that they can print more copies and help more elderly people.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题;计40分)
五、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. As a result B. was all smiles C. felt blue D. All of a sudden E. made preparations
Last summer, a powerful typhoon was heading towards our city. So my family ____22____. Dad reinforced the doors and windows, and Mum filled bottles with water and bought enough food. I helped move the flowers inside.
That night, the storm hit hard. The wind was blowing heavily. ____23____, the lights went out. The whole house turned completely dark. ____24____, we couldn’t see each other clearly. I sat on the sofa and ____25____. The darkness and loud wind made me miss the peaceful sunny days.
Soon, my little sister started to cry. I told her, “Let’s make hand shadows (手影) with candlelight.” She agreed and ____26____ after a while. Though it was a scary night, we turned it into a fun game and felt much better together.
【答案】22. E 23. D
24. A 25. C
26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文记叙台风来袭夜晚停电的经历,讲述一家人从提前备灾、停电低落,到靠手影游戏化解恐惧的过程,体现困境中寻找乐趣、家人相伴温暖彼此的主旨。
【22题详解】
句意:于是我们全家都做起了防灾准备。根据后文爸爸加固门窗、妈妈储备水和食物等行为可知,家人正在为即将到来的台风做准备。选项E“made preparations”意为“做准备”,符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:突然间,停电了。灯灭是在暴风雨肆虐过程中发生的突发状况。选项D“All of a sudden”意为“突然”,常用于描述意外发生的事件,符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意:结果,我们看不清彼此。前文提到“全屋完全漆黑”,后文说“我们看不清彼此”,前后存在明显的因果关系。选项A“As a result”意为“因此,结果”,符合逻辑。
【25题详解】
句意:我坐在沙发上,心情低落。根据后文“黑暗和大风让我怀念平静的晴天”可知,作者当时的心情是低落、难过的。选项C“felt blue”意为“感到忧郁”,符合语境。
【26题详解】
句意:她答应了,没过一会儿就笑得十分开心。根据后文“把可怕之夜变成有趣游戏”且大家感觉好多了,可知妹妹不再哭泣而是变得开心了。选项B“was all smiles” 意为“满面笑容”,符合语境。
六、补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mark. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?
B: I’m busy preparing for the marathon (马拉松) in our city. But I won’t be an athlete. ____27____
A: Wow! You are so great. When will it be held?
B: It will be held next month.
A: ____28____
B: A lot. I will pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos for them.
A: That sounds cool. ____29____ What should I do?
B: You should fill in the form on the Internet first by Friday. Then you will get a call.
A: Is there anything else I need to do?
B: Yes. ____30____ I’m sure you can make it.
A: ____31____ Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome.
A. I hope so.
B. I will work as a volunteer.
C. I want to be a volunteer, too.
D. You will also have an interview.
E. What will you do in the marathon?
【答案】27. B 28. E 29. C 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mark和好友围绕城市马拉松活动展开的对话。Mark向好友讲述自己将以志愿者身份参与本次马拉松的相关筹备与工作内容,好友听后也想要报名成为志愿者,Mark告知了报名的相关流程与要求。
【27题详解】
根据上文“But I won’t be an athlete.”以及下文“You are so great.”可知,此处应说明虽然不是运动员但也在参与服务,且值得称赞。选项B“I will work as a volunteer.”符合语境。
【28题详解】
根据下文回答“A lot. I will pick up the rubbish...”列举了具体要做的事情,可知上文应该询问具体做什么。选项E“What will you do in the marathon?”符合逻辑。
【29题详解】
根据上文“That sounds cool.”以及下文紧接着问“What should I do?”可知,说话人也想参与志愿者活动。选项C“I want to be a volunteer, too.”承上启下,引出如何申请的问题。
【30题详解】
根据上文问句“Is there anything else I need to do?”及回答“Yes.”可知,此处应补充另一项具体的要求或步骤。选项D“You will also have an interview.”符合语境。
【31题详解】
根据上文B的鼓励语“I’m sure you can make it.”,A应对此表示回应。选项A“I hope so.”是对鼓励的恰当回答。
七、完形填空。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I volunteered at a poor village in Thailand. On my first day of ____32____ work, I entered the classroom and noticed something cultural: everyone took off their shoes. And instead of sitting at wooden desks, the kids sat on bamboo mats. How different they were from students in my country!
“Good morning, class! ” I greeted ____33____. But the room was completely quiet. The students didn’t say a word. Instead, they pressed their palms together and bowed to show respect. Feeling ____34____, I opened my English book and reminded them to follow me. However, the children just looked at me. It seemed they didn’t ____35____ me at all. I felt a little upset, but I didn’t give up.
____36____ words didn’t work, I decided to use body language. I put down my book and smiled brightly. Then, I started to ____37____. I pretended (假装) to be a monkey and jumped around the room. The children’s eyes lit up (亮起来), and they began to laugh. Next, I drew a big apple on the blackboard and rubbed my ____38____ to show where food goes. “I eat an apple!” I shouted. “I eat an apple” the kids repeated with ____39____.
At the end of the ____40____, we played games and did high-fives. Although we spoke different languages, the happy times we shared helped ____41____ our relationship.
32. A. cleaning B. teaching C. farming
33. A. nicely B. coldly C. seriously
34. A. tired B. angry C. embarrassed
35. A. doubt B. remember C. understand
36. A. If B. Since C. Although
37. A. act B. cry C. leave
38. A. neck B. nose C. stomach
39. A. surprise B. shyness C. joy
40. A. class B. trip C. term
41. A. break B. develop C. protect
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者去年夏天在泰国一个贫困村庄当志愿教师,第一天走进教室就发现文化差异——孩子们都脱了鞋并坐在竹席上。后来作者用肢体语言(假装是猴子跳跃、在黑板上画苹果、揉肚子表示食物)来教英语单词,最终与孩子们建立了深厚友谊的故事。
【32题详解】
句意:在我教学的第一天,我走进教室并注意到了一些有文化意义的事情。
空格处需填一个表示活动性质的名词作of的宾语,且与volunteer搭配。teaching“教学”符合“志愿教学”语境。
【33题详解】
句意:我愉快地打招呼。
空格处需填一个副词修饰greeted。nicely“愉快地”符合教师友好问候的语境。
【34题详解】
句意:感到有点尴尬,我打开英语课本。
空格处需填一个形容词作表语,描述作者当时的感受。embarrassed“尴尬的”符合“孩子们盯着我,没有回应我”的语境。
【35题详解】
句意:他们似乎一点也不理解我。
空格处需填一个动词作宾语从句的谓语,与seem搭配。understand“理解”符合“文化差异带来沟通障碍”的语境。
【36题详解】
句意:因为我的话语不起作用。
空格处需填一个从属连词引导原因状语从句。Since“因为”符合“我决定用肢体语言”的原因。
【37题详解】
句意:我开始表演。
根据后文“pretended to be a monkey”可知,作者在进行表演。act“表演”符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:我在黑板上画了一个大苹果,揉我的肚子来表示食物去哪里。
空格处需填一个身体部位名词,rub one’s stomach“揉肚子”;stomach“肚子”符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:孩子们高兴地重复着。
空格处需填一个名词作with的宾语。joy“欢乐”符合“孩子们大笑”的语境。
【40题详解】
句意:在这节课结束时,我们做游戏并击掌庆祝。
空格处需填一个名词表“课”含义,at the end of the class“这节课结束时”。
【41题详解】
句意:尽管我们说不同的语言,但共同的快乐时光有助于发展我们的友谊。
空格处需填一个动词,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,develop“发展”符合“建立友谊”语境。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
The influence of the 240-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) is growing bigger and bigger. Some of my foreign net friends who plan to visit China ask me a lot about our customs. Here is my list of don’ts:
★ Don’t forget your passport.
It’s important to carry your passport. You need to show it to visit places of interest. Also, you need it to take high-speed trains. It’s very convenient (方便的) to travel between cities in China by high-speed train. You must try it.
★ Don’t expect to hear much English.
Most Chinese people can’t speak English well. If you can’t speak Chinese, get your translation (翻译) tool ready.
★ Don’t worry about the food.
It’s true that Chinese people eat things like chicken feet, but it doesn’t mean you have to. You can study the most popular dishes in China before you come, so that you can know their ingredients. It’s certainly nothing to be afraid of.
★ ____________
If you’re going to visit a small city, people may watch you up and down. You may find it uncomfortable. Try to control your feelings. They are just curious.
★ Don’t tip.
Most Chinese people don’t do that. If you’re really thankful for the great service, just say thanks to the waiters or waitresses.
These are all I want to tell my net friends. And my list is still growing. I’m waiting here online for your tips.
42. What can we know about the writer?
A. The writer is Chinese.
B. The writer will visit China.
C. The writer doesn’t think the 240-hour policy goes a long way.
43. What is the first advice about?
A. Suggesting places of interest to people.
B. Showing the development of transportation in China.
C. Reminding people of the importance of the passport.
44. What sentence can be put in the blank?
A. Don’t appear in public. B. Don’t get mad so easily. C. Don’t care about others.
45. What should you do if you want to show thanks to a waiter in China according to the passage?
A. Give him a gift. B. Give a tip to him. C. Say “Thank you.”
46. What does the writer expect from net users according to the last paragraph?
A. They could tip the writer’s advice.
B. They could follow the writer’s list.
C. They could add to the writer’s list.
【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者为计划来华的外国网友整理来华出行禁忌清单,分别介绍护照、语言、饮食、路人打量、小费相关注意事项,文末期待网友补充更多出行小贴士。
【42题详解】
第一段指出:“Some of my foreign net friends who plan to visit China ask me a lot about our customs.”,外国网友向作者询问中国习俗,说明作者是中国人。
【43题详解】
第一条建议提到:“Don’t forget your passport. It’s important to carry your passport.”,表明整段围绕护照的必要性展开,核心是提醒大家护照很重要。
【44题详解】
空白下面段落提到:“You may find it uncomfortable. Try to control your feelings. They are just curious.”,表明这段话告知被当地人打量时要克制情绪,不要轻易发火。
【45题详解】
Don’t tip.部分指出:“If you’re really thankful for the great service, just say thanks to the waiters or waitresses.”,表明在中国感谢服务员只需口头道谢,不用付小费。
【46题详解】
最后一段提到:“And my list is still growing. I’m waiting here online for your tips.”,作者的清单还可以扩充,等待网友提供更多建议,也就是希望网友补充清单内容。
B
a
Julien Tincho, a French traveller, posted a video online about his social experiment in Chengdu during his stay in China. He left his computer alone in a public area of a shopping centre. Then he watched the people passing by secretly for half an hour. At the end of the experiment, the computer was still there. He thought this was because Chinese people are honest. And there are surveillance cameras everywhere, watching the area to keep people safe.
b
In September 2024, two young Frenchmen, Michel and Benjamin, started a walking trip to Shanghai from their hometown. The total trip was about 12,850 kilometres. They chose Shanghai because they thought it was “the end of the world”. After arriving in China, what amazed them most was that they could be friends with people so easily. Wherever they stopped, people would talk to them and help them. In February 2026, they finally reached Shanghai.
c
In January 2025, Brecken, an American, posted a photo of himself and his daughter on a Chinese app. They received a warm welcome from Chinese users, especially a Shanghai mother named Rongrong. The two families became online friends and later met in Shanghai. During Brecken’s visit, they explored the city and celebrated their friendship. Their story was considered a great example of China-US people-to-people friendship. In February 2026, Brecken’s family returned to China for the Spring Festival.
47. Why did Julien leave his computer in the shopping centre?
A. To attract the attention of people.
B. To record people’s daily routine for his video.
C. To test the honesty of people and the safety of the city.
48. What is “surveillance camera” in Passage a?
A. B. C.
49. How does Passage b show the difficulty of Michel and Benjamin’s trip?
A. By listing how long and how far they travelled.
B. By telling how people helped them along the way.
C. By explaining why they chose Shanghai as the end of their trip.
50. How did Brecken and Rongrong’s families first know each other?
A. They became friends on a Chinese app.
B. They visited the same place in Shanghai.
C. They celebrated the Spring Festival together.
51. What is the common topic of the three passages?
A. Different ways for foreigners to travel in China.
B. Foreigners’ positive experiences with Chinese people.
C. Social media’s help for foreigners to make Chinese friends.
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文由a、b、c三篇短文组成,分别记录不同外国友人在中国的亲身经历,展现中国人诚信友善、热情热心的美好品质,体现中外民间友好交往。
【47题详解】
文中a段明确提到Julien开展社会实验,将电脑独自留在商场公共区域,实验结束电脑仍在,他认为原因一是中国人诚实,二是随处可见监控保障安全,直接说明Julien这么做是为了测试人们的诚信和城市的安全。
【48题详解】
文中a段提到“surveillance cameras everywhere, watching the area to keep people safe”,即这种设备遍布各处、监控区域保障安全,也就是监控摄像头。
【49题详解】
文中b段提到两人2024年9月从家乡徒步出发,全程约12850千米,直到2026年2月才抵达上海,通过交代旅途距离与耗费时长体现行程艰难。
【50题详解】
文中c段提到Brecken在一款中国软件上发布照片,收获中国网友欢迎,他和上海妈妈蓉蓉两家成为网友,直接说明两家人最初是在中国软件上结识。
【51题详解】
短文a体现法国人感受到中国人诚信,短文b体现法国徒步者得到中国人热心帮助,短文c体现美国家庭与中国家庭收获珍贵友谊,三篇短文共同围绕外国人与中国人相处的美好正向经历展开。
C
The SBTI (Silly Big Personality Test) took Chinese social media by storm. Based on the well-known MBTI, this playful test quickly won young users’ hearts. Many posted their new “personality” online, comparing it and joking with friends.
The test offers funny labels like “BOSS”, “JOKER”, “ZZZZ”, and “MALO”. BOSS loves making decisions and taking control. JOKER is outgoing but hides true feelings. ZZZZ avoids trouble and arguments. And MALO humorously shares daily bad luck or embarrassing moments.
Its creator said she designed the test to remind friends to care more about their health. She never expected it to become so popular. She also noted she had no professional training in psychology. She added that some descriptions might be unclear or wrong. She apologized if it hurt anyone’s feelings.
Experts have shared their opinions on this popular test. They simply see SBTI as a funny and popular social tool. Behind all the laughs, the real danger is the trap of labeling yourself. Human personality is not simple and is always changing. So no test can fully describe it. They warn young people not to take the labels too seriously. While funny labels can help people find things in common with friends, they should never show one’s true self or influence one’s future.
52. What did young users do after the test?
A. They posted their labels online.
B. They did more tests with friends.
C. They compared the result with that of the MBTI.
53. Which of the following may be from people with a ZZZZ label?
A. “Don’t worry. I’ll lead the way!”
B. “Whatever, I don’t want trouble.”
C. “Haha, that’s so me! Anyway…”
54. Why did the creator say sorry?
A. The test was too hard to finish.
B. Her words might be embarrassing.
C. The test may hurt users with wrong descriptions.
55. What is the “real danger” mentioned?
A. Wasting too much time online.
B. Arguing with friends about results.
C. Believing the labels truly show who you are.
56. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Ways to take the SBTI test.
B. SBTI’s rise and problems.
C. Reasons why SBTI is worth trying.
【答案】52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 56. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了趣味人格测试SBTI全网走红,各类人格标签,创作者为测试缺陷致歉,专家提醒勿被标签定义自我。
【52题详解】
根据第一段“Many posted their new “personality” online, comparing it and joking with friends.”,年轻人做完测试后把自己的性格标签发到网上。文中无“做更多测试”、”和MBTI对比结果”相关内容。
【53题详解】
根据第二段“ZZZZ avoids trouble and arguments.”,ZZZZ型的人回避麻烦、争执,对应B选项“随便吧,我不想惹麻烦”。A选项是BOSS型,C选项是JOKER型。
【54题详解】
根据第三段“She added that some descriptions might be unclear or wrong. She apologized if it hurt anyone’s feelings.”,创作者称部分测试描述模糊、存在错误,若伤害到他人感受特此道歉。
【55题详解】
根据最后一段“Behind all the laughs, the real danger is the trap of labeling yourself.”,点明真正的隐患是陷入自我贴标签的误区,也就是盲目相信标签代表真实的自己。
【56题详解】
文章先介绍SBTI走红、四种趣味人格标签、创作者初衷,再讲专家指出其弊端,核心是SBTI的流行与存在的问题。
B 卷(共50分)
一、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
anything dark deep dive explore find leave reach remain succeed surprise swim
In 1960, Jacques Piccard and his partner, Don Walsh, made history. They decided to go to the Mariana Trench, the deepest part of the world’s oceans. And the two ____57____ dived there in the submersible, Trieste.
As they went deeper, it was getting darker and colder. During the submersible’s ____58____, they even heard a scary sound from the window. They guessed ____59____ broke, but they still continued without fear.
When ____60____ the bottom area, Piccard looked through the glass window. He expected to see a dead world. ____61____ he noticed something magical. A small fish ____62____ quietly in the water while Piccard was looking around. This single fish excited the world! It proved that there could be life even in the ____63____ place.
About five hours later, they ____64____ landed on the lowest point of the bottom. They were about 11, 000 meters under the sea! At this ____65____, the conditions are terribly dangerous with really high pressure.
Their journey ended when they returned to the surface. But their great finding ____66____ until now. It shows that our planet still holds many secrets.
【答案】57. explorers
58. dive 59. something
60. reaching
61. Surprisingly
62. was swimming
63. darkest
64. successfully
65. depth 66. has remained
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了1960年Jacques Piccard和Don Walsh驾驶深海潜水器探索马里亚纳海沟的壮举及其重大发现。
【57题详解】
句意:这两个探险家驾驶着“的里雅斯特”号深潜器潜入了那里。“the two…”表示“这两个探险家”,需选explore“探索”,其名词形式为explorer,意为“探险家”,根据two需用复数形式explorers。
【58题详解】
句意:在深潜器下潜过程中,他们甚至听到窗户传来可怕的声音。“During the submersible’s…”中,表示“深潜器的下潜过程”,需选dive“潜水”,其名词形式为dive,意为“下潜”,指这一次下潜,单数形式。
【59题详解】
句意:他们猜测有东西碎了,但他们仍然无所畏惧地继续前进。“They guessed…broke”中,表示“有东西碎了”,需选anything“某物”,为不定代词用于否定句和疑问句,在肯定句中需使用something,作主语。
【60题详解】
句意:当到达底部区域时,皮卡德透过玻璃窗向外看。“When…the bottom area”中,表示“到达底部区域”,需选reach“到达”,when引导的时间状语从句中,主语与主句一致时,可用现在分词形式reaching。
【61题详解】
句意:出人意料地,他注意到了一些神奇的东西。前文“他本以为会看到一片死寂的世界”与后文“注意到神奇的东西”构成转折,需选surprise“惊奇”,其副词形式surprisingly意为“出人意料地”,位于句首首字母需大写,故填Surprisingly。
【62题详解】
句意:当皮卡德环顾四周时,一条小鱼在水中静静地游动。“A small fish…quietly in the water”中,表示“游动”,需选swim“游泳”,while引导的时间状语从句描述过去正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时,主语fish为单数,其过去进行时为was swimming。
【63题详解】
句意:它证明了即使在最黑暗的地方也可能有生命。“in the…place”中,表示“最黑暗的地方”,需选dark“黑暗的”,定冠词the后需用形容词最高级,其最高级为darkest。
【64题详解】
句意:大约五小时后,他们成功降落在底部最低点。“they…landed on”中,表示“成功地降落”,需用副词修饰动词landed。需选succeed“成功”,其副词形式为successfully,意为“成功地”。
【65题详解】
句意:在这个深度,条件极其危险,压力非常高。“At this…”中,表示“在这个深度”,需选deep“深的”,其名词形式为depth,意为“深度”。
【66题详解】
句意:但他们的伟大发现至今仍留存。“But their great finding…until now”中,表示“至今仍留存”,until now为现在完成时的标志词,需用现在完成时。需选remain“保持,留存”,主语finding为单数,remain的现在完成时为has remained。
二、补全短文(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing (Classic of Mountains and Seas). It is a special book that tells us about the geography and many Chinese myths before the Qin Dynasty. _____67_____ There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it.
_____68_____ And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought that mythical figures (神话人物) wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu (the Great) or Bo Yi were thought to be the writer. But now, experts (专家) have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during the Warring States Period (战国时期). _____69_____
Shan Hai Jing also talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures (生物) too. _____70_____ One story is about Kuafu. He was a giant (巨人) who tried to run after the sun.
_____71_____ The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many years.
A. It is really like a treasure box.
B. The book is like a bridge connecting the past to today.
C. Not everyone believes the mythical stories in the book.
D. No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book.
E. The writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty.
F. There are many interesting stories about mythical figures.
【答案】67. A 68. D 69. E 70. F 71. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了《山海经》的相关知识,包括它的内容定位、作者与成书时间的争议、涵盖的丰富记载以及相关神话故事的传承情况。
【67题详解】
前文介绍了《山海经》是一本关于地理和神话的特殊书籍,后文具体提到书中有很多神话。A选项“It is really like a treasure box.”(它真的像一个宝箱)是对这本书内容丰富、价值珍贵的总体比喻评价,放在此处承上启下,符合语境。
【68题详解】
空白处位于第二段段首,后文紧接着说“And the time when it was written is uncertain.”(而且写作时间也不确定)。D选项“No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book.”(没人确切知道是谁写了这本奇妙的书)提到了作者不确定,与后文的时间不确定构成“作者 + 时间”的并列逻辑。
【69题详解】
前文提到“They started writing during the Warring States Period.”(他们开始在战国时期写作)。E选项“The writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty.”(写作一直持续到汉朝初年)在时间线上顺承战国时期,完整说明了该书的写作跨度。
【70题详解】
空白处后一句是“One story is about Kuafu.”(有一个关于夸父的故事),这是具体的故事例子。F选项“There are many interesting stories about mythical figures.”(有许多关于神话人物的有趣故事)提到了stories,与后文的“One story”形成呼应,引出具体例子。
【71题详解】
本段是文章结尾,后文提到“The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many years.”(这些故事在中国多年来代代相传)。B选项“The book is like a bridge connecting the past to today.”(这本书就像连接过去和今天的桥梁)是对这种文化传承意义的升华和总结。
三、阅读表达(共10小题,计20分)
A (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Hobbies are fun, but did you know they can also help keep your brain (大脑) healthy? Scientists have found that doing a hobby for a long time can change the way your brain works.
A research team from Canada studied people who love watching birds. There were 48 people in the study— half were experts, while the other half were beginners. Both groups included people aged 20 to 79, and were similar in education.
During the study, each person saw a photo of a bird for less than four seconds. Then they had to pick the same bird from four other pictures. They repeated this 72 times with 18 kinds of birds.
What did they find? The expert group got 83% of local birds right and 61% of non-local ones right, while the beginners got only 44% right for both. The brain scans (扫描) showed something really cool: in the expert group, the parts of the brain that help people pay attention and remember things were tighter and better organized. And this was true for both young and older people. When the experts tried to name birds from other places, these parts of their brains “lit up”. But nothing like that happened to the beginners.
Besides watching birds, some creative hobbies are also great for the brain. A 2025 study found that the brains of tango dancers are seven or more years younger than their real age. It also showed that even just 30 hours of learning something creative can make your brain younger.
So, find a hobby that you really love and that can help develop certain skills, and keep doing it. Whether it’s watching birds, dancing, or playing an instrument, your brain will thank you!
Hobbies Can Make Our Brain Healthier
Bird-watching study
Subjects (实验对象) & Process
● 48 bird-watching lovers of different ages who had similar ____72____.
● They saw a bird photo for less than 4 seconds and then picked the same bird from 4 pictures. They ____73____ this in the process with 18 kinds of birds.
Results
● Experts got 83% right for local birds and 61% right for non-local birds. Their ____74____ and ______3______ were better. Their brains “lit up” when naming non-local birds.
● Beginners got 44% right for both local and non-local birds. Their brains did not “light up” in the same way.
Creative hobby study
It found that tango dancers’ brains are more than seven years younger.
It also showed 30 hours of creative learning could ____75____ brain age.
A message from the writer
Find a hobby you like and can help you learn some ____76____. Then stick to it.
【答案】72. education##education level
73. repeated
74. concentration/focus/attention; memory
75. reduce##lower
76. certain skills
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述兴趣爱好对大脑健康的作用,介绍了加拿大一个研究团队进行的“观鸟实验”和“创造性爱好研究”两个实验,发现长期从事兴趣爱好能让大脑保持更年轻的状态。
【72题详解】
文章第二段明确指出“Both groups included people aged 20 to 79, and were similar in education”,两组受试者年龄在20到79岁之间,且在教育水平方面相似。
【73题详解】
文章第三段提到“They repeated this 72 times with 18 kinds of birds”,他们用18种鸟重复了这个过程72次;空格需填谓语动词,结合“in the process”以及上文反复观看并挑选的行为,repeated符合。
【74题详解】
文章第四段“the parts of the brain that help people pay attention and remember things were tighter and better organized”可知,专家组大脑中负责注意力和记忆力的部分更紧致有序;空格与“remember things”对应,故填concentration/focus/attention;memory。
【75题详解】
文章倒数第二段“It also showed that even just 30 hours of learning something creative can make your brain younger”,研究表明30小时的创造性学习可以让大脑年轻;空格需填动词,结合“brain age”(脑年龄)“更年轻”,可推断是“降低”脑龄,故填reduce/lower。
【76题详解】
文章末段“find a hobby that you really love and that can help develop certain skills, and keep doing it”,找到你真正热爱且能帮助培养某些技能的兴趣爱好并坚持;空格需填名词作learn的宾语,certain skills符合。
B (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
On April 13, 80-year-old Cai Gao made history. She is a Chinese picture book illustrator (插画家). She was awarded the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration. And she became the first Chinese artist to win this world-famous prize. This shows that Cai Gao’s creative works have been highly praised by the international art circles.
The Hans Christian Andersen Award is normally seen as the highest international award in children’s literature and illustration. It is known as the “Nobel Prize for children’s books”. And it is presented (颁发) every two years to excellent writers and illustrators.
Cai Gao was born in Changsha in 1946. She has developed a deep love for painting since her childhood. For over fifty years, she has focused on creating warm and meaningful picture books for young readers. Her works are deeply loved by them.
Cai Gao’s works are full of Chinese traditional cultural elements (元素). That makes them very special. Her paintings also pass on positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life. Every piece of her work encourages children to discover the beauty around them.
Cai Gao’s success is an important breakthrough (突破). It brings Chinese children’s picture book creation to the international stage. Through her excellent works, more and more foreign readers will better understand Chinese culture and fall in love with it.
77. What award did Cai Gao win?
________________________________________________________________________
78. When was the last Hans Christian Andersen Award presented?
________________________________________________________________________
79. Why do young readers love Cai’s picture books?
________________________________________________________________________
80. What do Cai’s paintings include and express?
________________________________________________________________________
81. What do you think of Cai’s success? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】77. The 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration./She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration.
78. In 2024.
79. Because she has focused on creating warm and meaningful books for young readers./Because her picture books are warm and meaningful.
80. They include Chinese traditional cultural elements and express positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life.
81. I think it is a great breakthrough. Because it brings Chinese picture books to the international stage and helps foreign readers understand Chinese culture better.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国插画师蔡皋获安徒生插画奖及其作品的特点与意义。
【77题详解】
原文第一段“She was awarded the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration.”,这句话直接点明了她获得的奖项名称。
【78题详解】
第二段“And it is presented every two years to excellent writers and illustrators.”提到,该奖项每两年颁发一次,文中提到本届是2026年,往前推两年就是2024年。
【79题详解】
第三段“For over fifty years, she has focused on creating warm and meaningful picture books for young readers. Her works are deeply loved by them.”,这句话说明她的绘本温暖且有意义,这就是读者喜爱的直接原因。
【80题详解】
第四段“Cai Gao’s works are full of Chinese traditional cultural elements.”和“Her paintings also pass on positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life.”,这两句直接对应问题的两个部分。答案将两点整合为They include Chinese traditional cultural elements and express positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life。
【81题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但需要结合原文观点作答。原文提到她的成功是重要突破,把中国儿童绘本创作推向国际,让外国读者了解中国文化,所以可以基于这些内容组织答案。合理作答即可。
四、书面表达(计15分)
82. 近日,你校英语广播站“Voice of Youth”正面向全体学生征集以“Growth and Responsibility”为题的英语广播稿。请你根据提示写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对成长与责任的理解。
Growth and Responsibility
What you learn as you grow
How you show responsibility as you grow
The meaning of them
要求:1. 须包含全部要点,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校;3. 词数80词左右。
参考词汇:responsibility 责任
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文A:
As we grow up, we gradually realize growth is not only gaining knowledge but taking responsibility in various roles.
At home, doing housework helps us care for family and share chores. At school, finishing homework and joining class activities show we’re responsible for our studies. In society, volunteering develops our social duty.
Responsibility is never a heavy burden. Instead, it offers us a great chance to become better and bring warmth to people around us.
例文B:
Growth means taking responsibilities in different roles.
At home, I do housework to care for my family. At school, I study hard and cooperate with classmates. In society, I follow rules and help people in need.
These duties are not burdens but chances to improve myself, teaching me independence, teamwork and kindness. They build my confidence and prepare me for the future. We should accept duties gladly, for they shape our character and brighten the world.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:成长学到的道理、在家/在校/社会体现责任的做法、责任的意义
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we/us)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名、学校名称,词数控制在80词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明成长的核心是学会承担责任
主体段:分层介绍在家、在校、社会中承担责任的具体行为
结尾段:阐述责任的意义,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:What you learn as you grow(成长学到的道理)
核心内容:Growth means learning to take responsibility/realize it shapes our life等
作用效果:It guides us to behave well in different situations.等
要点二:How you show responsibility as you grow(不同场景承担责任)
1. At home
行为选择:do housework/care for family/share housework等
作用效果:It teaches us to understand our parents.等
2. At school
行为选择:finish homework/take part in class activities/cooperate with classmates等
作用效果:It makes us responsible for our own study.等
3. In society
行为选择:volunteer/help people in need/obey public rules等
作用效果:It builds our sense of social duty.等
要点三:The meaning of them(责任的意义)
核心内容:Responsibility is not a burden but a chance to improve ourselves, shape our character等
作用效果:It builds our good character and warms the world around us.等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2025至2026学年度下期期末模拟八年级英语听力部分。一听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语,每小题念两遍。One, the romance of the three kingdoms is a classic and well worth reading. One, the romance of the three kingdoms is a classic and well worth reading. Two, you can donate the old books and stationary to the charity. Two, you can donate the old books and stationary to the charity. Three, they don't like peers recommendation about the restaurant. Three, they don't like peers recommendation about the restaurant. For the game is based on a real historical event, and players can help the detective to find the truth in the end. For the game is based on a real historical event, and players can help the detective define the truth in the end. Five, are you going to bring handmade dumplings to today is party? Five, are you going to bring handmade dumplings to chinese party? 2、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,每小题念两遍。Six, in this area, people are used to rubbing their noses degrade. Six, in this area, people are used to rubbing their noses, degreed. Seven in my is free time. He usually goes climbing in nature to relax herself. Seven in my is free time. He usually goes climbing in nature to relax herself. Eight, the writer's latest novel is a science fiction about an alien who happens to visit earth and make friends with a human boy. Eight, the writer's latest novel is a science fiction about an alien who happens to visit earth and make friends with a human boy. Nine, the girl felt blue because he got into an argument with her best friend and her hopeful words made her friends. Nine, the girl felt blue because he got into an argument with her best friend, and a hurtful words made her friends angry. Ten, to deal with panic, look, listen to some soft music alone. Ten, to deal with panic, look, listen to some soft music alone. 3、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案,每小题读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第十一、十二题。You don't look well, lady, have you got the flu? Is the flu season. doctor? I've had a test at home. IT isn't the flu recently? I'm unable to sleep soundly, and that even made my blood pressure rise. It's terrible. So when did that happen? Last monday, my daughter's teacher told me that he failed twice in the exams. Since then, i've been sleepless. What annoying news. I can understand your feelings, but health comes first. Can you help me? Doctor, maybe you can give me some medicine. Sorry, medicine can help you. Well, you can try other ways in the daytime, you should avoid t and coffee, try some sports to make your body tired. OK I got the . most importantly, you can write down your negative feelings to reduce your stress, or just talk to your eye. Helper sharing can cut the problem in half. You don't look well, lady, have you got the flu? Is the flu season. doctor? I've had a test at home. IT isn't the flu recently? I'm unable to sleep soundly, and that even made my blood pressure rise. It's terrible. So when did that happen? Last monday, my daughter's teacher told me that he failed twice in the exams. Since then, i've been sleepless. What annoying news. I can understand your feelings, but health comes first. Can you help me? Doctor, maybe you can give me some medicine. Sorry, medicine can help you. Well, you can try other ways in the daytime, you should avoid tea and coffee, try some sports to make your body tired. Okay, I got IT. The most importantly. you can write down your negative feelings to reduce your stress, or just talk to your eye. Helper sharing can cut the problem in half. 听第二段对话,回答第十三、十四题。This is jack speaking. May I speak to Lucy? Hi jack. It's Lucy. I'm really . interested in the book you shared in the reading report. I'm calling to ask if we can read IT together. You know, I have trouble reading long english novels. Oh, you mean the final problem? I'm glad we share the similar interest. We can have a good time reading and discussing IT. So we can, by the way, when and where can we meet? Fact, there is a movie based on the book coming out. We can go to the movie tonight instead. After that, I will be easier for you to understand the plot. That's pretty cool. Ohh, the movie begins at eight PM. And last one hour and fifty five minutes. We can meet at the cinema. Ate fifteen minutes earlier. No problem. See you then. This is jack speaking. May I speak? Lucy. hi jack. It's Lucy. I'm really interested in the book you shared in the reading report. I'm calling to ask if we can read IT together. You know, I have trouble reading long english novels. Oh, you mean the final problem? I'm glad we share the similar interest. We can have a good time reading and discussing IT. so we can, by the way, when and where can we meet? Fact, there is a movie based on the book coming out. We can go to the movie tonight instead. After that, I will be easier for you to understand the plot. That's pretty cool. Ohh, the movie begins at eight PM and last one hour and fifty five minutes. We can meet at the cinema. Ate fifteen minutes earlier. No problem. See you then. 听第三段。对话,回答第15至17题。Hi, i'm Jenny. We are interviewing people for the school TV station. Can I ask you some questions? No problem. It's my pleasure to join in. thanks. So how is your study trip in china? It's so amazing. It's my first to visit the ancient eastern country. I've seen pandas try chinese t and snacks, and i've made some chinese friends. I love the country so much. Now i'm working hard on chinese because I planned to come here for university study. Well, it's cool to hear that lots of learners say that chinese is hard to learn. What's your opinion? In the beginning, I was chAllenging to listen and speak, thanks to my classroom mates. I can have simple communication in chinese now. Well, it's quite good. IT must take you so much effort. Sure, but it's fun. And I got much encouragement from teachers, but writings is still a headache. Chinese characters are quite different from english letters. It's more like painting. Even chinese students practice much before they can do IT will be patient. Every evening. My classmates and I usually have writing classes. They have really helped me a lot. Hi, i'm Jenny. We are interviewing people for the school TV station. Can I ask you some questions? No problem. It's my pleasure to join in. thanks. So how is your study trip in . china is so amazing? It's my first to visit the ancient eastern country. I've seen pandas, tried chinese tea and snacks, and i've made some chinese friends. I love the country so much. Now i'm working hard on chinese because I planned to come here for university studying. Well, it's cool to hear that lots of learners say that chinese is hard to learn. What's your opinion? In the beginning, I was chAllenging to listen and speak. Thanks to my classmates. I can have simple communication in chinese now. Wow, it's quite good. IT must take you so much effort. Sure, but it's fun. And I got much encouragement from teachers, but writing is still a headache. Chinese characters are quite different from english letters. It's more like painting. Even chinese students practice much before they can do IT will be patient . every evening. My classmates and I usually have writing classes. They have really helped me a lot. 听第四段。对话,回答第18至20题。How was your birthday party? David Cooper didn't come because he was traveling in japan, but he called me and promise me a curry meal as the birthday gift. He is really good at cooking. You are so lucky. Cool isn't IT, but I am a little confused. Everyone was all smiles. except Kelly. What happened? I have no idea. In the beginning, he was all right. Until the gift giving moment, SHE started to be in low spirits for no reason. Didn't SHE bring you any gift or feel embarrassed? No, her box was quite large. I've been wondering what was in IT. Oh, oh, I got IT. That's the problem. In western countries, people usually open the gift as soon as they receive IT. If people don't IT may mean they . don't like IT. Oh my god, what culture difference? It's not polite to open gifts in front of others in china. SHE surely misunderstood. Not a big deal. Just call her to explain. Thanks, Molly. I'll do IT now. How was your birthday party? David coop a didn't come because he was traveling in japan, but he called me and promised me a curry meal as the birthday gift. He is really good at cooking. You are so lucky. Cool isn't IT, but i'm a little confused. Everyone was all smiles. except Kelly. What happened? I have no idea. In the beginning, he was all right. Until the gift giving moment, SHE started to be in low spirits for no reason. Didn't SHE bring you any gift or feel embarrassed? No, her box was quite large. I've been wondering what was in IT. Ohh, I got IT. That's the problem. In western countries, people usually open the gift as soon as they receive IT. If people don't IT may mean they don't like IT. Oh my god, what culture difference? It's not polite to open gifts in front of others in china. SHE surely misunderstood. They had a big deal. Just call her to explain. Thanks, Molly. I'll do IT now. 4、听短文,根据短文内容完成所缺信息,短文读三遍。You may find IT easy and fun to use smart fans, but for many elderly people, IT takes a lot of time and effort, and more importantly, they can easily forget what they've learned IT you see one from beijing, notice these problems and try to solve with a guidebook. Live started a volunteer group called silver hair. Its seven members spent around half a year writing a three hundred page guidebook. cold. May I show you how to use smartphones? The group talked with many elderly people and found out what they care most about when using smart phone, how to use wicket top the list, and this became the first part of the book. The other nine parts cover basic phones skills such as online shopping and using online maps. The silver head members have printed five hundred copies of the guide book using their own money and handed them out to older people in the community. They hope that people will support them with donations so that they can print more copies and help more elderly people. You may find IT easy and fun to use smart phone, but for many elder people, IT takes a lot of time and effort, and more importantly, they can easily forget what they've learned. You see, when from beijing notice these problems and tried to solve them with a guide book, you started a volunteer group called silver hair. Physical members spent around half a year writing a three hundred page guide book, cold. May I show you how to use smartphone? The group talked with many elderly people and found out what they cared most about when using smart phone, how to use, where can top the list? And this became the first part of the book. The other nine parts cover basic phones skills such as online shopping and using online maps. Silver hair members have printed five hundred copies of the guide book using their own money and handed them out to older people in the community. They hope that people will support them with donations so that they can print more copies and help more elderly people. You may find IT easy and fun to use smart fans, but for many elderly people, IT takes a lot of time and effort, and more importantly, they can easily forget what we've learned IT do you see one from beijing? Notice these problems and try to solve them with a guide book. Live started a volunteer group called silver hair. Its seven members spent around half a year writing a three hundred page guidebook called may I show you how to use smart phone. The group talked with many elderly people and found out what they care most about when using smart phone, how to use, when can top the list, and this became the first part of the book. The other nine parts cover basic phone skills such as online shopping and using online maps. The silver ahead members have printed five hundred copies of the guide book using their own money and handed them out to older people in the community. They hope that people will support them with donations so that they can print more copies and help more elderly people. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026 学年度(下期)期末模拟
八年级英语
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’ll take it. B. No, thanks. C. I think so.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Got it. B. I’m sorry. C. I want it.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Good luck. B. Okay. C. How so?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s low. B. I don’t know. C. Sounds cool!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sounds great. B. I mean it. C. Poor him.
二、(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. Why does the woman go to see a doctor?
A. She has the flu. B. Her blood pressure is high. C. She has difficulty sleeping.
8. How many suggestions does the doctor give?
A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Why does Jack call Lucy?
A. To invite Lucy to read together.
B. To invite Lucy to go to a movie with him.
C. To share his opinion about The Final Problem.
10. What time will the two speakers meet at the cinema gate?
A. At 7:45 p. m. B. At 7:55 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m.
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does Jenny do?
A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A guide.
12. What is hard for the boy now?
A. Chinese listening. B. Chinese writing. C. Chinese speaking.
13. Who always helps the boy?
A. His classmates. B. His teachers. C. His Chinese friends.
听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where does Kelly come from?
A. Japan. B. China. C. France.
15. Why was Kelly sad?
A. Because she thought David didn’t like her gift.
B. Because David didn’t go to her birthday party.
C. Because David didn’t bring her a birthday gift.
16. What will David do next?
A. Talk with Kelly. B. Buy a new gift for Kelly again. C. Hold a birthday party again.
四、(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成所缺信息(一空一词,含缩写词)。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Teens Write Guide to Help the Elderly Use Smartphones
The problem older people face
● Learning takes time and effort for the elderly, and they ____17____ easily.
The ____18____: a special guidebook
● Liu Siyuan noticed this problem and started a ____19____ group called Silver Hair.
● The group spent half a year writing a 300-pageguidebook.
● The guidebook has ____20____ parts.
The result and future hope
● The group has printed (印刷) 500 copies (份) and handed them out in the ____21____.
● The group members hope to receive donations to print more copies and help more elderly people.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题;计40分)
五、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. As a result B. was all smiles C. felt blue D. All of a sudden E. made preparations
Last summer, a powerful typhoon was heading towards our city. So my family ____22____. Dad reinforced the doors and windows, and Mum filled bottles with water and bought enough food. I helped move the flowers inside.
That night, the storm hit hard. The wind was blowing heavily. ____23____, the lights went out. The whole house turned completely dark. ____24____, we couldn’t see each other clearly. I sat on the sofa and ____25____. The darkness and loud wind made me miss the peaceful sunny days.
Soon, my little sister started to cry. I told her, “Let’s make hand shadows (手影) with candlelight.” She agreed and ____26____ after a while. Though it was a scary night, we turned it into a fun game and felt much better together.
六、补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mark. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?
B: I’m busy preparing for the marathon (马拉松) in our city. But I won’t be an athlete. ____27____
A: Wow! You are so great. When will it be held?
B: It will be held next month.
A: ____28____
B: A lot. I will pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos for them.
A: That sounds cool. ____29____ What should I do?
B: You should fill in the form on the Internet first by Friday. Then you will get a call.
A: Is there anything else I need to do?
B: Yes. ____30____ I’m sure you can make it.
A: ____31____ Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome.
A. I hope so.
B. I will work as a volunteer.
C. I want to be a volunteer, too.
D. You will also have an interview.
E. What will you do in the marathon?
七、完形填空。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I volunteered at a poor village in Thailand. On my first day of ____32____ work, I entered the classroom and noticed something cultural: everyone took off their shoes. And instead of sitting at wooden desks, the kids sat on bamboo mats. How different they were from students in my country!
“Good morning, class! ” I greeted ____33____. But the room was completely quiet. The students didn’t say a word. Instead, they pressed their palms together and bowed to show respect. Feeling ____34____, I opened my English book and reminded them to follow me. However, the children just looked at me. It seemed they didn’t ____35____ me at all. I felt a little upset, but I didn’t give up.
____36____ words didn’t work, I decided to use body language. I put down my book and smiled brightly. Then, I started to ____37____. I pretended (假装) to be a monkey and jumped around the room. The children’s eyes lit up (亮起来), and they began to laugh. Next, I drew a big apple on the blackboard and rubbed my ____38____ to show where food goes. “I eat an apple!” I shouted. “I eat an apple” the kids repeated with ____39____.
At the end of the ____40____, we played games and did high-fives. Although we spoke different languages, the happy times we shared helped ____41____ our relationship.
32. A. cleaning B. teaching C. farming
33. A. nicely B. coldly C. seriously
34. A. tired B. angry C. embarrassed
35. A. doubt B. remember C. understand
36. A. If B. Since C. Although
37. A. act B. cry C. leave
38. A. neck B. nose C. stomach
39. A. surprise B. shyness C. joy
40. A. class B. trip C. term
41. A. break B. develop C. protect
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
The influence of the 240-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) is growing bigger and bigger. Some of my foreign net friends who plan to visit China ask me a lot about our customs. Here is my list of don’ts:
★ Don’t forget your passport.
It’s important to carry your passport. You need to show it to visit places of interest. Also, you need it to take high-speed trains. It’s very convenient (方便的) to travel between cities in China by high-speed train. You must try it.
★ Don’t expect to hear much English.
Most Chinese people can’t speak English well. If you can’t speak Chinese, get your translation (翻译) tool ready.
★ Don’t worry about the food.
It’s true that Chinese people eat things like chicken feet, but it doesn’t mean you have to. You can study the most popular dishes in China before you come, so that you can know their ingredients. It’s certainly nothing to be afraid of.
★ ____________
If you’re going to visit a small city, people may watch you up and down. You may find it uncomfortable. Try to control your feelings. They are just curious.
★ Don’t tip.
Most Chinese people don’t do that. If you’re really thankful for the great service, just say thanks to the waiters or waitresses.
These are all I want to tell my net friends. And my list is still growing. I’m waiting here online for your tips.
42. What can we know about the writer?
A. The writer is Chinese.
B. The writer will visit China.
C. The writer doesn’t think the 240-hour policy goes a long way.
43. What is the first advice about?
A. Suggesting places of interest to people.
B. Showing the development of transportation in China.
C. Reminding people of the importance of the passport.
44. What sentence can be put in the blank?
A. Don’t appear in public. B. Don’t get mad so easily. C. Don’t care about others.
45. What should you do if you want to show thanks to a waiter in China according to the passage?
A. Give him a gift. B. Give a tip to him. C. Say “Thank you.”
46. What does the writer expect from net users according to the last paragraph?
A. They could tip the writer’s advice.
B. They could follow the writer’s list.
C. They could add to the writer’s list.
B
a
Julien Tincho, a French traveller, posted a video online about his social experiment in Chengdu during his stay in China. He left his computer alone in a public area of a shopping centre. Then he watched the people passing by secretly for half an hour. At the end of the experiment, the computer was still there. He thought this was because Chinese people are honest. And there are surveillance cameras everywhere, watching the area to keep people safe.
b
In September 2024, two young Frenchmen, Michel and Benjamin, started a walking trip to Shanghai from their hometown. The total trip was about 12,850 kilometres. They chose Shanghai because they thought it was “the end of the world”. After arriving in China, what amazed them most was that they could be friends with people so easily. Wherever they stopped, people would talk to them and help them. In February 2026, they finally reached Shanghai.
c
In January 2025, Brecken, an American, posted a photo of himself and his daughter on a Chinese app. They received a warm welcome from Chinese users, especially a Shanghai mother named Rongrong. The two families became online friends and later met in Shanghai. During Brecken’s visit, they explored the city and celebrated their friendship. Their story was considered a great example of China-US people-to-people friendship. In February 2026, Brecken’s family returned to China for the Spring Festival.
47. Why did Julien leave his computer in the shopping centre?
A. To attract the attention of people.
B. To record people’s daily routine for his video.
C. To test the honesty of people and the safety of the city.
48. What is “surveillance camera” in Passage a?
A. B. C.
49. How does Passage b show the difficulty of Michel and Benjamin’s trip?
A. By listing how long and how far they travelled.
B. By telling how people helped them along the way.
C. By explaining why they chose Shanghai as the end of their trip.
50. How did Brecken and Rongrong’s families first know each other?
A. They became friends on a Chinese app.
B. They visited the same place in Shanghai.
C. They celebrated the Spring Festival together.
51. What is the common topic of the three passages?
A. Different ways for foreigners to travel in China.
B. Foreigners’ positive experiences with Chinese people.
C. Social media’s help for foreigners to make Chinese friends.
C
The SBTI (Silly Big Personality Test) took Chinese social media by storm. Based on the well-known MBTI, this playful test quickly won young users’ hearts. Many posted their new “personality” online, comparing it and joking with friends.
The test offers funny labels like “BOSS”, “JOKER”, “ZZZZ”, and “MALO”. BOSS loves making decisions and taking control. JOKER is outgoing but hides true feelings. ZZZZ avoids trouble and arguments. And MALO humorously shares daily bad luck or embarrassing moments.
Its creator said she designed the test to remind friends to care more about their health. She never expected it to become so popular. She also noted she had no professional training in psychology. She added that some descriptions might be unclear or wrong. She apologized if it hurt anyone’s feelings.
Experts have shared their opinions on this popular test. They simply see SBTI as a funny and popular social tool. Behind all the laughs, the real danger is the trap of labeling yourself. Human personality is not simple and is always changing. So no test can fully describe it. They warn young people not to take the labels too seriously. While funny labels can help people find things in common with friends, they should never show one’s true self or influence one’s future.
52. What did young users do after the test?
A. They posted their labels online.
B. They did more tests with friends.
C. They compared the result with that of the MBTI.
53. Which of the following may be from people with a ZZZZ label?
A. “Don’t worry. I’ll lead the way!”
B. “Whatever, I don’t want trouble.”
C. “Haha, that’s so me! Anyway…”
54. Why did the creator say sorry?
A. The test was too hard to finish.
B. Her words might be embarrassing.
C. The test may hurt users with wrong descriptions.
55. What is the “real danger” mentioned?
A. Wasting too much time online.
B. Arguing with friends about results.
C. Believing the labels truly show who you are.
56. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Ways to take the SBTI test.
B. SBTI’s rise and problems.
C. Reasons why SBTI is worth trying.
B 卷(共50分)
一、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
anything dark deep dive explore find leave reach remain succeed surprise swim
In 1960, Jacques Piccard and his partner, Don Walsh, made history. They decided to go to the Mariana Trench, the deepest part of the world’s oceans. And the two ____57____ dived there in the submersible, Trieste.
As they went deeper, it was getting darker and colder. During the submersible’s ____58____, they even heard a scary sound from the window. They guessed ____59____ broke, but they still continued without fear.
When ____60____ the bottom area, Piccard looked through the glass window. He expected to see a dead world. ____61____ he noticed something magical. A small fish ____62____ quietly in the water while Piccard was looking around. This single fish excited the world! It proved that there could be life even in the ____63____ place.
About five hours later, they ____64____ landed on the lowest point of the bottom. They were about 11, 000 meters under the sea! At this ____65____, the conditions are terribly dangerous with really high pressure.
Their journey ended when they returned to the surface. But their great finding ____66____ until now. It shows that our planet still holds many secrets.
二、补全短文(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing (Classic of Mountains and Seas). It is a special book that tells us about the geography and many Chinese myths before the Qin Dynasty. _____67_____ There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it.
_____68_____ And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought that mythical figures (神话人物) wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu (the Great) or Bo Yi were thought to be the writer. But now, experts (专家) have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during the Warring States Period (战国时期). _____69_____
Shan Hai Jing also talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures (生物) too. _____70_____ One story is about Kuafu. He was a giant (巨人) who tried to run after the sun.
_____71_____ The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many years.
A. It is really like a treasure box.
B. The book is like a bridge connecting the past to today.
C. Not everyone believes the mythical stories in the book.
D. No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book.
E. The writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty.
F. There are many interesting stories about mythical figures.
三、阅读表达(共10小题,计20分)
A (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Hobbies are fun, but did you know they can also help keep your brain (大脑) healthy? Scientists have found that doing a hobby for a long time can change the way your brain works.
A research team from Canada studied people who love watching birds. There were 48 people in the study— half were experts, while the other half were beginners. Both groups included people aged 20 to 79, and were similar in education.
During the study, each person saw a photo of a bird for less than four seconds. Then they had to pick the same bird from four other pictures. They repeated this 72 times with 18 kinds of birds.
What did they find? The expert group got 83% of local birds right and 61% of non-local ones right, while the beginners got only 44% right for both. The brain scans (扫描) showed something really cool: in the expert group, the parts of the brain that help people pay attention and remember things were tighter and better organized. And this was true for both young and older people. When the experts tried to name birds from other places, these parts of their brains “lit up”. But nothing like that happened to the beginners.
Besides watching birds, some creative hobbies are also great for the brain. A 2025 study found that the brains of tango dancers are seven or more years younger than their real age. It also showed that even just 30 hours of learning something creative can make your brain younger.
So, find a hobby that you really love and that can help develop certain skills, and keep doing it. Whether it’s watching birds, dancing, or playing an instrument, your brain will thank you!
Hobbies Can Make Our Brain Healthier
Bird-watching study
Subjects (实验对象) & Process
● 48 bird-watching lovers of different ages who had similar ____72____.
● They saw a bird photo for less than 4 seconds and then picked the same bird from 4 pictures. They ____73____ this in the process with 18 kinds of birds.
Results
● Experts got 83% right for local birds and 61% right for non-local birds. Their ____74____ and ______3______ were better. Their brains “lit up” when naming non-local birds.
● Beginners got 44% right for both local and non-local birds. Their brains did not “light up” in the same way.
Creative hobby study
It found that tango dancers’ brains are more than seven years younger.
It also showed 30 hours of creative learning could ____75____ brain age.
A message from the writer
Find a hobby you like and can help you learn some ____76____. Then stick to it.
B (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
On April 13, 80-year-old Cai Gao made history. She is a Chinese picture book illustrator (插画家). She was awarded the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration. And she became the first Chinese artist to win this world-famous prize. This shows that Cai Gao’s creative works have been highly praised by the international art circles.
The Hans Christian Andersen Award is normally seen as the highest international award in children’s literature and illustration. It is known as the “Nobel Prize for children’s books”. And it is presented (颁发) every two years to excellent writers and illustrators.
Cai Gao was born in Changsha in 1946. She has developed a deep love for painting since her childhood. For over fifty years, she has focused on creating warm and meaningful picture books for young readers. Her works are deeply loved by them.
Cai Gao’s works are full of Chinese traditional cultural elements (元素). That makes them very special. Her paintings also pass on positive feelings like kindness, hope, and love for life. Every piece of her work encourages children to discover the beauty around them.
Cai Gao’s success is an important breakthrough (突破). It brings Chinese children’s picture book creation to the international stage. Through her excellent works, more and more foreign readers will better understand Chinese culture and fall in love with it.
77. What award did Cai Gao win?
________________________________________________________________________
78. When was the last Hans Christian Andersen Award presented?
________________________________________________________________________
79. Why do young readers love Cai’s picture books?
________________________________________________________________________
80. What do Cai’s paintings include and express?
________________________________________________________________________
81. What do you think of Cai’s success? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达(计15分)
82. 近日,你校英语广播站“Voice of Youth”正面向全体学生征集以“Growth and Responsibility”为题的英语广播稿。请你根据提示写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对成长与责任的理解。
Growth and Responsibility
What you learn as you grow
How you show responsibility as you grow
The meaning of them
要求:1. 须包含全部要点,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校;3. 词数80词左右。
参考词汇:responsibility 责任
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$