Unit 1 A New Start重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2025-2026学年沪教版（五四制）英语三年级上册

最新沪教版（五四制）三年级上册Unit 1 A New Start 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点开学与学习用品词汇： school 学校　class 班级　grade 年级 classroom 教室　teacher 老师　student 学生 desk 书桌　chair 椅子　blackboard 黑板 book 书　pen 钢笔　pencil 铅笔 ruler 尺子　eraser 橡皮　bag 书包 new 新的　old 旧的　clean 干净的 subject 科目（English / Chinese / Maths） like 喜欢（like English） ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校！ This is my classroom. 这是我的教室。 I like English. 我喜欢英语。 What subjects do you like? I like Chinese and Maths. Do you like PE? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. My desk is clean. 我的桌子是干净的。 I have a new bag. 我有一个新书包。 ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 学习场所与物品词汇：school/classroom/desk/chair/blackboard/book/pen/pencil/ruler/eraser/bag ② 学科名称：English / Chinese / Maths / PE / Art / Music ③ like + 名词/动名词：I like English. / I like reading. ④ 一般现在时（实义动词）：I like … / Do you like …? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. ⑤ 形容词修饰名词：new bag / clean desk / old book ⑥ There be vs have：There is a blackboard. / I have a pen. ⑦ What subjects do you like? — I like … ⑧ 单元知识综合运用：介绍教室/表达喜好/谈论学科 【单元重点易错专项练习】 【考点1】考点一：学习场所与物品词汇——school/classroom/desk/chair/blackboard/book/pen/pencil/ruler/eraser/bag ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "黑板" in English is ____. A. whiteboard B. blackboard C. desk D. chair 2. Fill in: I put my pencil in my pencil ____ (case). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is a place for learning? A. school B. bag C. pen D. eraser 2. 改错：The students sit on the desks. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点2】考点二：学科名称——English / Chinese / Maths / PE / Art / Music ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "体育" in English is ____. A. PE B. Art C. Music D. Science 2. Fill in: I like ____ (Maths) and English. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which subject involves drawing? A. PE B. Art C. Chinese D. Maths 2. 改错：She likes musics very much. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点3】考点三：like + 名词/动名词——I like English. / I like reading. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) I like ____ English. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 2. Fill in: She likes ____ (playing) the piano. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I like to read book. B. I like reading books. C. I like read books. D. I like reads books. 2. 改错：He likes play football. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点4】考点四：一般现在时（实义动词）——I like … / Do you like …? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) I ____ Maths. A. likes B. like C. liking D. liked 2. Fill in: — Do you like Art? — Yes, I ____ (do). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Do you likes PE? B. Does you like PE? C. Do you like PE? D. Like you PE? 2. 改错：She like Chinese. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点5】考点五：形容词修饰名词——new bag / clean desk / old book ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) I have a ____ book. A. new B. news C. newer D. newest 2. Fill in: Her desk is very ____ (clean). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. a clean room B. clean a room C. room clean D. cleans room 2. 改错：This is old book. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点6】考点六：There be vs have——There is a blackboard. / I have a pen. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) ____ a blackboard in the classroom. A. There is B. There are C. I have D. We has 2. Fill in: I ____ (have) a new schoolbag. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I have a books. B. There is a book. C. There are a book. D. I has a book. 2. 改错：She have a clean desk. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点7】考点七：What subjects do you like? — I like … ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — What subjects do you like? A. What subject do you like? B. What subjects do you like? C. Do you like subjects? D. What do you like subject? 2. Fill in: — What subjects do you like? — I like ____ (Chinese) and Maths. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I like Chinese and I like Maths. B. I like Chinese and Maths. C. Both A and B D. I like Chineses and Mathses. 2. 改错：I likes English and Art. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点8】考点八：词汇辨析——school(学校) vs classroom(教室)；like(喜欢) vs love(爱)；new(新) vs old(旧) ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) Students study in the ____. A. school B. classroom C. desk D. chair 2. Fill in: This is my ____ (old) book. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Stronger feeling than "like" is ____. A. hate B. dislike C. love D. enjoy 2. 改错：I love swim. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点9】考点九：教室物品位置描述——This is … / There is … / My … is … ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 描述"我有一张干净的桌子"应说： A. There is a clean desk. B. My desk is clean. C. This is a clean desk. D. I have a desk. 2. Fill in: ____ (There is) a blackboard in our classroom. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① This is my classroom. ② There is a blackboard. ③ My desk is clean. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③②① D. ①③② 【考点10】考点十：单元知识综合运用——介绍教室/表达喜好/谈论学科（单选/填空/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — Do you like PE? — ____. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't like. C. Yes, I likes. D. I like PE. 2. Fill in: I like ____ (reading) storybooks. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① I like Chinese. ② Do you like Maths? ③ Yes, I do. A. ①②③ B. ②③① C. ③②① D. ②①③ 2. 情景选择：你想表达"我喜欢美术和音乐"应说： A. I like Art and Music. B. I likes Art and Music. C. I like Arts and Musics. D. I like an Art and a Music. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点1：考点一：学习场所与物品词汇——school/classroom/desk/chair/blackboard/book/pen/pencil/ruler/eraser/bag 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：blackboard=黑板 2. 答案：case 解析：pencil case 铅笔盒 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：school=学校 2. 答案：desks → chairs 解析：学生坐椅子上 ■ 考点2：考点二：学科名称——English / Chinese / Maths / PE / Art / Music 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：PE=体育 2. 答案：Maths 解析：Maths=数学 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Art=美术 2. 答案：musics → music 解析：music不可数 ■ 考点3：考点三：like + 名词/动名词——I like English. / I like reading. 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：like + 动名词 2. 答案：playing 解析：like + 动名词 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：like + 动名词 2. 答案：play → playing 解析：like + 动名词 ■ 考点4：考点四：一般现在时（实义动词）——I like … / Do you like …? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：I + 动词原形 2. 答案：do 解析：Yes, I do. 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：Do you + 动词原形 2. 答案：like → likes 解析：第三人称单数用likes ■ 考点5：考点五：形容词修饰名词——new bag / clean desk / old book 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：new=新的 2. 答案：clean 解析：clean=干净的 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：形容词修饰名词 2. 答案：old → an old 解析：元音前用an ■ 考点6：考点六：There be vs have——There is a blackboard. / I have a pen. 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：There is + 单数 2. 答案：have 解析：I have 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：There is a book. 2. 答案：have → has 解析：第三人称单数用has ■ 考点7：考点七：What subjects do you like? — I like … 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What subjects do you like? 2. 答案：Chinese 解析：Chinese=语文 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：两种说法都对 2. 答案：likes → like 解析：I 用动词原形 ■ 考点8：考点八：词汇辨析——school(学校) vs classroom(教室)；like(喜欢) vs love(爱)；new(新) vs old(旧) 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：classroom=教室 2. 答案：old 解析：old=旧的 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：love比like更强 2. 答案：swim → swimming 解析：love + 动名词 ■ 考点9：考点九：教室物品位置描述——This is … / There is … / My … is … 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：My desk is clean. 2. 答案：There is 解析：There is 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：①总起→②黑板→③个人物品 ■ 考点10：考点十：单元知识综合运用——介绍教室/表达喜好/谈论学科（单选/填空/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Yes, I do. 2. 答案：reading 解析：like + 动名词 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：②问→③答→①补充 2. 答案：A 解析：I like + 复数名词 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $