Unit1～8 单元常考易错题期末复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年沪教版英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦8个单元核心语法与易错点，通过考点小结系统提炼语法规则、固定搭配及句型转换方法，题型分层设计实现知识应用迁移，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |易错考点一至八|每模块含填空5题、选择3题、改写3题，覆盖核心考法|提炼like doing句型规则、There be单复数区分、情态动词can用法等核心语法，归纳球类不加the、成双衣物复数等固定搭配|从语法概念（如like+动词ing）到规则（变动名词规则）再到题型应用（填空/选择/改写）的递进链条，构建"概念-规则-应用"逻辑体系|

沪教版三年级英语下册 Unit1~8 单元常考易错题期末复习专项训练 易错考点一：like doing 爱好句型（Unit1 How do we spend our free time?） 考点小结 1. 核心语法：like + 动词ing，表示“喜欢做某事”；动词变动名词规则：直接+ing（read-reading、sing-singing）； 2. 球类固定搭配：play basketball / play ping-pong / play football，球类不加the； 3. 疑问句型：What do you like doing? 答句 I like doing…； 4. 词汇：favourite 最喜欢的，hobby 爱好。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I like ________ (read) storybooks in my free time. 2. She likes ________ (dance) at the Children’s Centre. 3. My brother likes ________ (play) basketball after school. 4. Do you like ________ (swim) in summer? 5. Singing is my ________ (favour) hobby. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What do you like doing? —I like ________. A. paint B. painting C. paints ( ) 2. I like playing ________ ping-pong with my friend. A. / B. a C. the ( ) 3. My ________ hobby is swimming. A. favour B. favourite C. likes 三、按要求改写句子 1. I like playing football.（对画线部分提问） ________ do you like ________? 2. She likes singing.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ singing? 3. I like painting.（主语换成he改写句子） He ________ ________. 易错考点二：Do you like…? 一般疑问句（Unit2 How do we make friends?） 考点小结 1. 一般现在时一般疑问句：Do + 主语 + 动词原形； 肯定回答 Yes, I do. 否定回答 No, I don’t. 2. 沙滩活动短语：take a photo、row a boat、climb a mountain、tell a story； 3. 人称代词宾格：her（她），动词/介词后用宾格。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Do you like ________ (take) a photo at the beach? 2. Let’s ________ (row) a boat together. 3. I don’t like ________ (climb) a mountain. 4. This is ________ (she) new friend. 5. We can ________ (tell) a story after class. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Do you like games? —________ A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I can. ( ) 2. I like to ________ a boat on the lake. A. row B. rows C. rowing ( ) 3. Let ________ join us. A. she B. her C. we 三、按要求改写句子 1. I like to climb a mountain.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ to climb a mountain. 2. They like playing games.（对画线部分提问） ________ do they like ________? 3. Do you like taking photos?（改为肯定陈述句） I ________ ________ photos. 易错考点三：衣物名词复数 & What do you wear? 问答（Unit3 What do we wear?） 考点小结 1. 成双衣物复数固定：trousers、shorts、shoes，搭配 a pair of；单数衣物：sweater、T-shirt、skirt、dress； 2. 核心句型：What do you wear on a sunny day? I wear… 3. 疑问词whose 谁的，区分who（谁）； 4. 形容词different 不同的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I have a new ________ (sweater) for winter. 2. These ________ (short) are cool in summer. 3. A pair of ________ (shoe) is under the desk. 4. What ________ (cloth) do you wear on hot days? 5. Whose ________ (dress) are these? 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I wear a ________ on cold days. A. trousers B. coat C. shorts ( ) 2. —________ cap is this? —It’s my cap. A. Who B. Whose C. What ( ) 3. I have two pairs of ________. A. shoe B. shoes C. a shoe 三、按要求改写句子 1. I wear a dress on sunny days.（对画线部分提问） ________ do you ________ on sunny days? 2. These are my new shorts.（改为单数句） This ________ a new ________. 3. She wears a T-shirt at school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ a T-shirt at school? 易错考点四：情态动词can + 动词原形（Unit4 What sounds can we hear?） 考点小结 1. can / can’t 后必须接动词原形；核心句型 What can you hear? I can hear… 2. 动物/自然名词：bird、duck、bee、grass、river、lake； 3. 方位介词 by 在……旁边，along 沿着。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I can ________ (hear) a bird in the tree. 2. Can you ________ (see) a duck on the lake? 3. I can’t ________ (find) the bee in the grass. 4. There ________ (be) some birds by the river. 5. Let’s ________ (walk) along the path. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What can you hear? —I ________ a duck. A. hear B. hears C. hearing ( ) 2. I can see many ________ on the lake. A. duck B. ducks C. a duck ( ) 3. Can you ________ the bee’s buzz? A. hears B. hear C. hearing 三、按要求改写句子 1. I can hear a bird.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ a bird. 2. We can hear some bees.（对画线部分提问） ________ can you ________? 3. The duck is by the lake.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the duck? 易错考点五：There is / There are 单数复数区分 & 颜色词汇（Unit5 Where can we see colours?） 考点小结 1. There is + 单数/不可数名词；There are + 可数名词复数； 2. 颜色形容词：pink, blue, red, brown, black, white, purple, green, orange, yellow； 3. 方位短语 in front of 在……前面，in the tree 外来物品在树上。 一、用 there is / there are 填空 1. ________ a pink butterfly in the garden. 2. ________ many colourful flowers under the tree. 3. ________ a lizard in front of the window. 4. ________ three birds in the tree. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. There ________ an orange butterfly on the grass. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. —What colour is the tree? —It’s ________. A. a green B. green C. greens ( ) 3. There are some ________ in the garden. A. butterfly B. butterflies C. a butterfly 三、按要求改写句子 1. There is a yellow bird in the tree.（改为复数句） ________ ________ some yellow ________ in the tree. 2. There are purple flowers in the garden.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ purple flowers in the garden? 3. The butterfly is pink.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is the butterfly? 易错考点六：There be 句型 & 房间类名词（Unit6 What are our homes like?） 考点小结 1. 房间词汇：kitchen、bathroom、bedroom、dining room、living room、study；家具 desk、chair、sofa； 2. 核心句型 What is in your …? There is / are… 3. 方位短语 in front of 在……前面，look out of 向……外看。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. There ________ (be) a sofa in the living room. 2. There ________ (be) two desks in my study. 3. I have a new ________ (bedroom) for myself. 4. Look out of ________ (we) window, it’s beautiful. 5. There are many ________ (chair) in the dining room. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s in the kitchen? —________ a table. A. There is B. There are C. They are ( ) 2. I read books in my ________. A. bathroom B. study C. kitchen ( ) 3. There ________ three sofas in the living room. A. is B. are C. am 三、按要求改写句子 1. There is a desk in my study.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ in your study? 2. There are two chairs in the bedroom.（改为单数句） ________ ________ a ________ in the bedroom. 3. I can look out of the window.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ out of the window? 易错考点七：Is / Are there …? 一般疑问（Unit7 What do we do at school?） 考点小结 1. There be 一般疑问：Is there + 单数？Are there + 复数； 回答：Yes, there is / are. No, there isn’t / aren’t. 2. 学校场所词汇：classroom, computer room, toilet, sports ground, library, office； 3. 固定搭配 lots of = a lot of 许多，后接可数复数/不可数名词。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ (be) there a library in your school? 2. ________ (be) there any computer rooms? 3. There ________ (be) lots of books in the library. 4. We have two new ________ (classroom) this term. 5. Let’s ________ (show) you around our school. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Are there any toilets here? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. No, there aren’t. C. Yes, there isn’t. ( ) 2. There are lots of ________ on the sports ground. A. student B. students C. a student ( ) 3. We read books in the ________. A. library B. toilet C. office 三、按要求改写句子 1. There is a sports ground in our school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ a sports ground in your school? 2. There are three computer rooms in our school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ computer rooms are there in your school? 3. There are some offices in the school.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ offices in the school. 易错考点八：go to + 地点名词（Unit8 What do you do on Children’s Day?） 考点小结 1. 固定出行短语：go to the beach / cinema / park / zoo / museum； 2. 节日词汇 Children’s Day 儿童节；动词原形搭配 go to… 3. 一般现在时，主语三单动词变化：go-goes。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I ________ (go) to the zoo on Children’s Day. 2. She ________ (go) to the cinema with her mum. 3. Let’s ________ (go) to the science museum together. 4. We can see many ________ (elephant) in the zoo. 5. I like ________ (eat) pizza on Children’s Day. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. On Children’s Day, I go to ________ beach. A. / B. the C. a ( ) 2. —Where do you go on Children’s Day? —I go to the ________ to see animals. A. cinema B. zoo C. museum ( ) 3. He ________ to the park every Children’s Day. A. go B. goes C. going 三、按要求改写句子 1. I go to the park on Children’s Day.（对画线部分提问） ________ do you ________ on Children’s Day? 2. We go to the cinema on Children’s Day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ to the cinema on Children’s Day? 3. She goes to the museum.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ to the museum. 参考答案 易错考点一 一、1.reading 2.dancing 3.playing 4.swimming 5.favourite 二、1.B 2.A 3.B 三、1.What; doing 2.Does; like 3.likes painting 易错考点二 一、1.taking 2.row 3.climbing 4.her 5.tell 二、1.B 2.A 3.B 三、1.don’t like 2.What; doing 3.like taking 易错考点三 一、1.sweater 2.shorts 3.shoes 4.clothes 5.dresses 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 三、1.What; wear 2.is; short 3.Does; wear 易错考点四 一、1.hear 2.see 3.find 4.are 5.walk 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 三、1.can’t hear 2.What; hear 3.Where is 易错考点五 一、1.There is 2.There are 3.There is 4.There are 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 三、1.There are; birds 2.Are there 3.What colour 易错考点六 一、shtu 2.are 3.bedroom 4.our 5.chairs 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 三、1.What is 2.There is; chair 3.Can; look 易错考点七 一、shtu 2.Are 3.are 4.classrooms 5.show 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 三、shtu there shtur many 3.aren’t any 易错考点八 一、1.go 2.goes 3.go 4.elephants 5.eating 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 三、1.What; do 2.Do; go 3.doesn’t go 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $