2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语暑假作业（Units 1-4）

**基本信息** 新人教版七年级下册英语暑假同步练（Units 1-4），以分层递进设计巩固基础词汇、语法及语篇应用，适配暑假复习场景，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（friend→friendly等词形转换）、基础语法（名词复数、情态动词can't等）|单词填空直接考查词形变化，选择题聚焦语法点辨析，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|主题词汇（school rules、eating habits）、语法综合应用（介词搭配in danger等）|完形填空通过上下文线索整合词汇与语法，培养语篇理解思维| |综合应用层|跨单元主题（规则、健康）、语言输出能力|阅读理解考查细节与主旨，书面表达结合提示要点，提升综合语言运用能力|

新人教版七年级下册英语暑假作业（Units 1-4） 作业九（期中综合训练：Units 1-4） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. My dog is very __________ (friend). He always plays with me. 2. The __________ (wolf) in the forest are very dangerous. 3. We should keep __________ (quiet) in the library. 4. You have to __________ (wear) your school uniform every day. 5. She __________ (hard) ever eats junk food because it is unhealthy. 6. I play basketball __________ (two) a week with my friends. 7. There are many __________ (dish) on the menu in that restaurant. 8. This is not my racket. It's __________ (she). 9. We should eat more __________ (vegetable) to stay healthy. 10. Please be __________ (polite) to your teachers and classmates. 二、选择最佳答案（每题1分，共10分） 11. ---__________ do you like pandas? ---Because they are very cute. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 12. You __________ run in the hallways. It's dangerous. A. can B. can't C. have to D. don't have to 13. We have to __________ our classroom clean and tidy. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. kept 14. ---__________ do you go swimming? ---Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 15. ---Whose baseball glove is this? ---It's __________. A. my B. me C. mine D. I 16. Would you like __________ tea? A. some B. any C. many D. few 17. Eating too much sugar is bad __________ your teeth. A. to B. for C. with D. at 18. The elephants are __________ danger. We must save them. A. in B. on C. at D. for 19. Please __________ up your hand if you have a question. A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts 20. She __________ eats fast food. She thinks it's unhealthy. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 三、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Hi, everyone! My name is Mike. I want to tell you about my school and my eating habits. My school has many 21. ______. We have to wear uniforms every day. We can't 22. ______ in the hallways. We have to walk 23. ______. We can't eat 24. ______ in the classroom. We have to eat in the 25. ______. I think these rules are 26. ______ for us. They keep us safe. I also have good eating habits. I eat three meals a 27. ______. For breakfast, I usually have bread and milk. I think breakfast is very 28. ______. For lunch, I have rice, meat, and vegetables. For dinner, I have soup and some fruit. I don't eat much 29. ______ food like hamburgers. I think it is 30. ______ for health. I also drink a lot of 31. ______ every day. I like animals too. My favorite 32. ______ is the elephant. Elephants are very 33. ______ and friendly. They are in 34. ______ now. We must 35. ______ them. 21. A. teachers B. students C. rules D. classes 22. A. run B. walk C. study D. read 23. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. happily 24. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. snacks 25. A. classroom B. library C. dining hall D. gym 26. A. bad B. good C. strict D. easy 27. A. day B. week C. month D. year 28. A. important B. boring C. difficult D. easy 29. A. healthy B. fast C. delicious D. fresh 30. A. good B. useful C. bad D. important 31. A. coffee B. tea C. juice D. water 32. A. food B. sport C. animal D. subject 33. A. clever B. stupid C. dangerous D. ugly 34. A. danger B. peace C. safety D. order 35. A. kill B. eat C. save D. catch 四、阅读理解（共4小题，每题2分） A. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案 Passage 1 My school has many rules. We have to wear uniforms. We can't be late. We can't run in the hallways. We can't eat in the classroom. We have to be quiet in the library. Some students think the rules are too strict. But I think they are helpful. They help us stay safe and study well. Without rules, our school would be in chaos. So I always follow the rules and I think other students should too. 36. Where can't the students eat? A. In the dining hall. B. In the classroom. C. At home. D. In the restaurant. 37. What does the writer think of the school rules? A. They are too strict. B. They are not important. C. They are helpful. D. They are boring. Passage 2 Healthy eating is important. We need to eat a balanced diet. We should eat different kinds of food. We should eat more vegetables and fruits. We should also drink plenty of water. We should eat less sugar and salt. We shouldn't eat too much junk food. Good eating habits help us grow well and stay healthy. 38. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to cook food. B. Healthy eating. C. Different kinds of food. D. Fast food. 39. What should we drink plenty of? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water. D. Juice. 五、书面表达（共1题，10分） 40. 请根据以下提示，写一篇60-80词的短文，介绍你的学校生活和健康习惯。 提示要点： - 你的学校有哪些规则（至少两条）； - 你有哪些健康的饮食习惯； - 你如何通过运动保持健康。 要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 作业九 答案分析 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 第1题 答案：friendly。friend（朋友）→ friendly（友好的）。be动词后接形容词作表语。易错点：不要误填为"friend"。 第2题 答案：wolves。wolf（狼）→ wolves（复数）。f变v加-es。必考点：wolf→wolves。 第3题 答案：quiet。quiet（安静的）。keep + 形容词，keep quiet意为"保持安静"。固定搭配：keep + adj.。 第4题 答案：wear。wear（穿）。have to后接动词原形。易错点：have to后不能加to。 第5题 答案：hardly。hard（努力地）→ hardly（几乎不）。hardly ever意为"几乎从不"。必考点：hardly ever。 第6题 答案：twice。two（二）→ twice（两次）。twice a week"每周两次"。易错点：once, twice, three times。 第7题 答案：dishes。dish（一道菜/盘子）→ dishes（复数）。以-sh结尾加-es。易错点：sh结尾加-es。 第8题 答案：hers。she（她）→ hers（她的，名词性物主代词）。后无名词，用名词性物主代词。易错点：形代vs.名代。 第9题 答案：vegetables。vegetable（蔬菜）→ vegetables（复数）。可数名词，加-s。易错点：vegetable是可数名词。 第10题 答案：polite。polite（礼貌的）。be + 形容词。固定搭配：be polite to sb.。 二、选择最佳答案 第11题 答案：C。问原因用Why，回答用Because。Why问原因，Because回答。 第12题 答案：B。根据"危险"可知禁止跑，用can't。can't表禁止。 第13题 答案：A。have to后接动词原形keep。have to + 动词原形。 第14题 答案：B。问频率用How often。How often问频率。 第15题 答案：C。后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine。名词性物主代词。 第16题 答案：A。征求意见的疑问句用some，不用any。表建议/请求的疑问句用some。 第17题 答案：B。be bad for意为"对……有害"。be bad for。 第18题 答案：A。in danger意为"处于危险中"。in danger。 第19题 答案：C。肯定祈使句用动词原形put。祈使句用动词原形。 第20题 答案：D。认为快餐不健康，所以"很少"吃→seldom。seldom（很少）。 三、完形填空 第21题 答案：C。学校有"规则"。前文主题是学校规则。上下文线索。 第22题 答案：A。"不能跑"→can't run。走廊禁止奔跑。常识判断。 第23题 答案：B。"安静地"走→quietly。修饰动词walk用副词。quietly修饰walk。 第24题 答案：D。不能在教室吃"零食"→snacks。snacks（零食）。 第25题 答案：C。在"餐厅"吃→dining hall。dining hall。 第26题 答案：B。规则对我们"好"→good。be good for。be good for。 第27题 答案：A。一日三餐→three meals a day。day。 第28题 答案：A。早餐"重要"→important。important。 第29题 答案：B。不吃"快餐"→fast food。fast food。 第30题 答案：C。对健康"不好"→bad。be bad for。be bad for。 第31题 答案：D。多喝"水"→water。water。 第32题 答案：C。最喜欢的"动物"→animal。后文提到大象。animal。 第33题 答案：A。大象"聪明"→clever。clever。 第34题 答案：A。"处于危险中"→in danger。in danger。 第35题 答案：C。"拯救"大象→save。save。 四、阅读理解 第36题 答案：B。细节题，根据"can't eat in the classroom"可知。定位关键词。 第37题 答案：C。细节题，根据"I think they are helpful"可知。找作者观点。 第38题 答案：B。主旨题，全文围绕"健康饮食"展开。主旨概括。 第39题 答案：C。细节题，根据"drink plenty of water"可知。定位关键词。 五、书面表达（参考范文） My School Life and Healthy Habits I am a middle school student. My school has many rules. We have to wear uniforms every day. We can't run in the hallways. We have to be quiet in the library. I think these rules are helpful. I have healthy eating habits. I eat three meals every day. For breakfast, I have bread and milk. For lunch, I have rice, meat, and vegetables. I don't eat much junk food. I also exercise often. I play basketball twice a week. I also go running every morning. Exercise keeps me fit and energetic. I believe a healthy lifestyle is very important. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $