江苏南京市鼓楼区部分校2025-2026学年第二学期期末调研试卷 七年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期期末调研试卷 七年级英语 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 （将答案按序号填写在答题卡上） 选择题（共50分） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Which animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. Which activity does the girl like best? A. B. C. 3. What does John like? A. B. C. 4. Where will Jack go this afternoon? A. The mall. B. The cinema. C. The restaurant. 5. Why does Sally do her homework first? A. To play the piano in the evening. B. To go to bed early and sleep well. C. To practice video games at night. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听一段对话，回答第6 — 7小题。 6. Where is Ann’s new flat? A. Close to her office. B. Near the bus station. C. Near a supermarket. 7. Which of the following about Ann’s neighbour is WRONG? A. He told her helpful information. B. He cooked dinner for her on her first day in the new flat. C. He helped her carry some of her bags up to her new flat. 听第一篇短文，回答第 8 — 10 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The horse-face skirt Introduction The horse-face skirt is a type of traditional Chinese skirt. Market Lin Qi sells about 8 horse-face skirts a year. Most of the buyers are young people. Materials Horse-face skirts now can be long or short, so they suit different 9 . The materials change with the 10 . 8. A. 100 B. 1, 000 C. 100, 000 9. A. festivals B. places C. activities 10. A. seasons B. weathers C. people 听第二篇短文，回答第 11 — 15 小题。 11. What’s Li Ming’s hometown like? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big and nice. C. Poor and quiet. 12. Where do many people in Li Ming’s hometown work? A. In the town. B. In the factory. C. In the city. 13. What do people often do along the roads in groups? A. Walk their dogs. B. Sell their ducks. C. Fly kites. 14. How do Li Ming and his sister usually go to the park? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. What kind of life do people in Li Ming’s hometown live? A. A busy life. B. A hard life. C. An easy life. 二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Our planet is full of green wonders. Two of the most amazing are wetlands and rainforests. A wetland is a piece of land that is covered with water for most of the year. Lakes, rivers and marshes (沼泽) are all types of wetlands. They may look quiet, 16 they are full of life. Why are wetlands so important? First, they house 17 animals and plants. Birds, fish and insects all live here. Some rare (稀罕的) birds even fly a very long way to 18 the winter in these warm, wet places. Second, wetlands work like a big sponge (海绵). When it rains hard, they keep the extra water, so floods do not happen easily. They also clean dirty water and keep it 19 . Long ago, people did not understand this. They drained (排干) many wetlands to build farms. Later, scientists 20 that this was a big mistake. Today, more and more people work hard to protect these “green kidneys (肾)” of the Earth. Without them, our world would be much poorer. 16. A. but B. or C. so D. because 17. A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of 18. A. decide B. spend C. lend D. depend 19. A. fresh B. dark C. loud D. magic 20. A. find B. founded C. finds D. found Rainforests are thick green forests in hot, wet places. The biggest one is the Amazon in South America. 21 fantastic experience it is to walk into such a green world! You can hear birds singing and see colourful flowers everywhere. A rainforest is like 22 of life. People even call the Amazon “the lungs (肺) of the Earth”. 23 trees take in dirty air and produce fresh oxygen for us. The forest is also home to more than half of all the plants and animals on Earth. Sadly, people are cutting down too many trees. If we are not careful enough, these green treasures 24 be gone one day. Everyone should do something to protect them. We can save paper, plant more trees and tell others about the problem. A rainforest 25 many years to grow, but only minutes to cut down. Let’s act before it is too late! 21. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 22. A. factory B. factories C. a factory D. the factory 23. A. It B. Its C. It’s D. Itself 24. A. should B. may C. need D. would 25. A. costs B. spends C. pays D. takes 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jack was a hard-working student. He always got good grades at school. 26 , he had a small problem. He only read textbooks and never used knowledge (知识) in real life. One day, his science teacher asked the class to grow a plant and record its changes. Most students 27 to do it at once. However, Jack thought planting took too much time. He believed growing skills were all in books, so he just read and did 28 else. Several days later, the teacher asked students to 29 their plants. All classmates’ plants looked green. But Jack’s plant was weak and dry. He felt quite 30 and didn’t know why. His teacher noticed his trouble and talked with him. “Knowledge is not only for reading, but for using,” he said. “Books tell you ways, but only practice helps you truly 31 them.” Jack realized his own mistake. From then on, he stopped only reading. He watered the plant on time and 32 it carefully every day. Little by little, his plant became green again. From this experience, Jack learned a valuable 33 — book knowledge matters, but practice helps more. We can never master skills 34 enough practice. In our study, many students are like Jack. It’s wise to combine (结合) book learning with real life. Practice helps us find weak points and improve our 35 . It also makes our knowledge much clearer and easier to use. Slowly we will form good habits in study, which will help us turn knowledge into our own ability. ( ) 26. A. Then B. However C. So D. Also ( ) 27. A. stopped B. seemed C. finished D. began ( ) 28. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ( ) 29. A. show B. sell C. move D. feed ( ) 30. A. unusual B. worried C. relaxed D. happy ( ) 31. A. understand B. check C. forget D. cover ( ) 32. A. took after B. cheer up C. looked after D. waited for ( ) 33. A. lesson B. story C. plan D. goal ( ) 34. A. by B. with C. without D. for ( ) 35. A. tricks B. hobbies C. feelings D. skills 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Puppy When I came home from school one day, My excited puppy ran my _______. He wagged his tail and licked my face, As if he’d waited hours in this place. He found his favourite ball beneath the chair, And dropped it at my feet with gentle care. He gazed up at me with his shining eyes, As if to whisper (低语), “What a sweet surprise!” So out into the golden sun we began to run, And shared a game of catch till day was done. When evening fell at last, he lay so still, Fast asleep beside the windowsill (窗台). 36. Which word is the best to fill in the blank? A. play B. feet C. way D. space 37. Where did the puppy find his ball? A. Under the chair. B. On the windowsill. C. In the sun. D. Beside the door. 38. What does the poem mainly want to tell us? A. Puppies are always hard to take care of. B. The relationship between a pet and its owner. C. The writer is too tired to play after school. D. Dogs like playing with balls the best. B Many people think a stamp is like a small window. Through it, we can learn about a country’s history, culture and new changes. This year, China won big awards (奖) at the World’s Best Stamp 2025 competition! The Bell and Drum Towers stamp won the World’s Best Stamp and the Best Mixed Printing awards. It is part of a five-stamp set about the world cultural heritage (文化遗产) — Beijing Central Axis (北京中轴线). Why is it so special? The stamp won because of its wonderful design. It uses both Chinese traditional painting and modern styles. The picture is clear, with fine details and simple lines. Its excellent printing skills also made it stand out. Different printing methods make the colours brighter and the picture richer. If you shine a special purple light on the stamp, you can see lovely pictures hiding in the back! Chinese stamps are getting better and better. They show the country’s great skills and high artistic value to the whole world. Next time you see a little stamp, look at it carefully — it may tell a big story about China. 39. Why did the Bell and Drum Towers stamp win the awards? A. Because it shows many famous old buildings. B. Because it has a wonderful and special design. C. Because it is the biggest stamp in the set. D. Because it tells the longest story about China. 40. What can people see under a special purple light? A. Hidden pictures in the background. B. Brighter colours on the front side. C. Simple lines around the main tower. D. Modern words beside the old building. 41. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science report. B. A travel guide. C. A news article. D. A storybook. C On May 19, 2026, Google showed its new AI smart glasses at the Google I/O meeting in California. The company plans to sell the first “audio glasses” later this year. Google worked with Samsung and two glasses brands to make them look light and comfortable. What can the glasses do? They can answer questions about things around the user. For example, when a person sees an unusual cloud, Gemini may tell its name. The glasses can also give directions while the user is walking. People may make calls, send messages, listen to music, take photos and videos, or hear translations (翻译) of words on signs and menus. This means users do not always need to take out their phones. Google says there will be two kinds of smart glasses. Audio glasses give spoken help through the speakers. The other kind will have a small display (显示屏) in the lenses, so users can see information such as walking directions. The display glasses will come later. However, some people are worried about privacy (隐私). Because the glasses have a camera, other people may not know when they are being photographed. Google faced similar questions when it introduced Google Glass more than ten years ago. The new glasses may be more helpful and better-looking, but clear rules are still important. At the same time, users should remember to respect the people around them. 42. How can users start talking with Gemini through the glasses? A. By opening a book. B. By shaking their phones. C. By touching the glasses. D. By looking at the sky. 43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something AI glasses can do? A. Giving walking directions. B. Taking photos and videos. C. Translating words on signs. D. Cooking meals for users. 44. Why are some people worried about the new glasses? A. The glasses may be too heavy to wear. B. Their cameras may cause privacy problems. C. They cannot connect to mobile phones. D. Their speakers may not play music. 45. Which would be the best title for this article? A. Google’s New AI Glasses B. How to Use a Mobile Phone C. A Visit to Google’s Factory D. The History of Cameras D Charlie stood outside the great chocolate factory with Grandpa Joe. In his pocket was the Golden Ticket. He had read every word on it many times, but he still could not believe that he was one of the five lucky children. When the clock struck ten, the gates opened and Mr Wonka appeared in a purple coat and a tall hat. “Welcome!” he cried. “Stay close, follow the rules, and do not touch anything before I say so.” The visitors followed him through a long, warm passage. The air smelled of sugar and fresh bread. Charlie walked slowly because Grandpa Joe was tired. Veruca Salt kept asking about her prize, while Augustus Gloop looked around for something to eat. At last, Mr Wonka opened a small round door. Behind it was a wonderful valley under a glass roof. The grass was made of mint, colourful sweets grew like flowers, and a warm chocolate river ran through the valley. A great waterfall poured chocolate into a shining pool. “Everything here can be eaten,” said Mr Wonka, “but please be careful.” The children ran forward. Charlie picked one piece of mint grass and broke it in half for Grandpa Joe. Augustus, however, pushed past the others and hurried to the river. “Do not drink from it!” shouted Mr Wonka. Augustus did not listen. He knelt beside the river and drank the chocolate with both hands. Suddenly, his feet slipped and he fell into the water. Mrs Gloop screamed. Charlie quickly picked up a long candy cane and held it out. “Take this!” Charlie called. Before Augustus could reach it, the current (水流) carried Augustus towards a glass pipe. A moment later, the pipe pulled him upwards. Mr Wonka sent two workers to show Mrs Gloop the way to Augustus. Then he turned to the other children. “The factory is full of wonders,” he said more quietly, “but wonders do not make rules disappear.” Charlie looked at the river. He was still excited, but now he understood that the most important thing in the factory was not how much you could eat. It was whether you could stay kind and sensible (明智的) when everything around you seemed impossible to resist (抗拒). — Adapted from “Charlie and the Chocolate Factory” 46. Why did Charlie walk slowly in the long passage? A. He was afraid of Mr Wonka. B. He wanted to look for more tickets. C. He was taking care of Grandpa Joe. D. He did not like the chocolate factory. 47. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph from the end refer to? A. The glass pipe. B. The chocolate river. C. The shining pool. D. The long candy cane. 48. Which is the correct order of the following events? ① Augustus fell into the chocolate river. ② Mr Wonka opened the small round door. ③ Charlie shared some mint grass with Grandpa Joe. ④ Two workers took Mrs Gloop to Augustus. A. ②③①④ B. ③②④① C. ②①③④ D. ①②③④ 49. What is the story mainly about? A. How Charlie made chocolate with Grandpa Joe. B. How Mr Wonka chose workers for his factory. C. Charlie’s first adventure in the Chocolate Room. D. The different kinds of sweets inside the factory. 50. According to the passage, what will probably happen next? A. Augustus will return and drink from the chocolate river again. B. Charlie and the other children will visit another room in the factory. C. Charlie will decide to leave the factory with Grandpa Joe. D. Mr Wonka will close the factory and send everyone home. 非选择题（共 50 分） 五、语言基础知识（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51 — 55 的相应位置上。 Friendship is important in our life. A life without friends can be very 51 (孤独的), but building healthy friendships is not easy. One of the best ways is to join a club. This will give you a 52 (机会) to meet people with the same interests. Another way is to talk to 53 (某人) new in the school dining hall. You may 54 (失败) to do so first, but don’t lose heart. Be brave and try to start with a simple question. Perhaps you will find a lot in common 55 (与……同时) you are having lunch together. Remember that small acts of kindness can be the beginning of a lasting friendship. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56 — 60 的相应位置上。 Everyone hopes to be a good learner, but it is not always easy. First, you should make a clear study plan. A good plan allows you 56 (focus) on the most important things each day. Second, try to keep a 57 (collect) of your notes. These notes are really 58 (use) before big exams come. Third, study a little every day instead of waiting until the last minute. Good learners are 59 (most) careful and patient in their daily life. Finally, do not be afraid to ask questions. Last term, as followed all these tips, my grades 60 (rise) quickly. So if you keep trying, you will surely become a better learner. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空（方框中有一个单词或词组是多余选项），使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 61 — 65 的相应位置上。 finally because of relaxed forget in the face of happens Lily: Tom, what are you reading? You look so into it. Tom: A fantasy story about a young wizard (巫师). Once I open it, I 61 everything around me. Lily: Really? I’ve never tried fantasy books. Aren’t they too strange? Tom: Not at all. They take me to magical worlds, so I always feel 62 after a hard day. Lily: That sounds nice. How did you start reading them? Tom: My cousin gave me one last year. I couldn’t stop after the first page. Lily: Cool! What 63 to the hero in the story? Tom: Many exciting things! He is never afraid 64 danger, which I like most. Lily: Now I really want to read one too! Tom: Then borrow mine. You’ll 65 find out how wonderful fantasy can be. D）请根据汉语提示，将下列句子补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66 — 70的相应位置上。 66．上周六早晨，我们很早就出发去当地的森林徒步旅行。 Last Saturday morning, we __________________ early for a hiking trip in the local forest. 67．走了一会儿后，我们迷路了，并且非常担心。 After walking for a while, we __________________ and became very worried. 68．正在这时，我们看到一只小狗从我们身边经过，于是我们跟着它跑。 Just then, we saw a little dog __________________ us, so we ran after it. 69．最后，小狗带我们找到了正确的路，我们为自己解决了这个问题而感到自豪。 In the end, the dog showed us the right way, and we __________________ ourselves for solving the problem. 70．回想起旅途中的一切，我们都忍不住说道：“多么精彩的经历啊！” Looking back on everything during the trip, we could not help saying, “__________________ the experience was!” 六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第71 ～ 78小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，79题词数不少于20词；并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71 ～ 79的相应位置上。 Whether you go for a long walk in the park, ride your bicycle through the countryside or go to the gym, getting your body moving will not only make you feel more energetic, but will also improve your health. Taking part in an activity that makes you out of breath will improve your heart and lungs and help them work better. Also, regular exercise will be helpful to the development of your muscles, bones and joints and will also help you keep healthy. Every sport has its own specific health advantages. Swimming, for example, is an excellent physical (身体的) activity as nearly all muscles need to be used when you swim. As a result, it gives a good full-body exercise, improving balance and muscle strength. Sport, as well as being a physical activity, has a mental (脑力的) activity too. It can help you know who you are. Sport builds character and develops a number of qualities that can bring us a successful life. Here are some of them. Firstly, sport needs self-discipline (自律). Without it, it will be difficult for you to keep exercising. In order to do better than others in sport, you will have to set goals, make plans and stick to thoughts and actions, even without anything given back. Secondly, sport can help you keep a positive attitude. Everyone has their ups and downs. Taking part in sport will help you understand that the most important thing is not to win, but to learn and improve yourself. Finally, sport will help you understand how important teamwork is. It will show you that you often need to depend on others for your success and, similarly, that you can also make a difference to the success of others. Time, I think, to put on your sports shoes and go play! But before taking part in any sport, remember to follow the rules and wear the right shoes so that you can exercise safely. The world of sport is an open area where you can discover who you really are. Let’s go in for sports！ Introduction ● Get your body moving, and you will not only become a man of great 71 , but it will also improve your health. Good points of sport Body ● The activity that makes you 72 more heavily will make your heart and lungs work better. ● Regular exercise will help you keep healthy. ● Swimming improves 73 and muscle strength because nearly all the muscles are used. 74 ● You can learn more about yourself 75 sport. ● Sport builds character and develops a number of qualities. Qualities ● Self-discipline Without it, it will be easy for you to 76 up. It is important to set goals and make plans. ● A positive attitude Learning from success and failure will make you a better person. ● Teamwork Depending on each other 77 a lot in teamwork if you want to achieve success. Conclusion Remember that 78 always comes first when you take part in sport. The world of sport is waiting for you to discover. What sport do you like best? Why? (At least 20 words) 79 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为80 ～ 89的相应位置上。 Have you ever heard of Qinling Mountains? They may not be the tallest mountains in China, but they are some of the most i 80 . People often call them “China’s great divide” (分界线). Why “divide”? The Qinling Mountains act like a wall b 81 the north and the south of China. To the south, the weather is warm and wet. To the north, it is cooler and much drier. Because of this, the plants, the food, and e 82 the way people live are quite different on the two sides. The mountains also s 83 cold winds from the north, helping to keep the south warm in winter. The Qinling is also a wonderful h 84 for animals. Thousands of plants and different kinds of animals s 85 here in the green forests. Four of the animals are very famous: the giant panda, the golden monkey, the takin (羚羊) and the crested ibis (朱鹮). All of them are very rare, so we must c 86 for them. There is also a happy story here. In 1981, people were afraid that the beautiful crested ibis would die out. Then they n 87 only seven of these birds in the Qinling. People worked hard to save them. L 88 , thousands of crested ibises are flying in the sky again today. The mountains teach us something very meaningful: when we protect nature, nature comes back to l 89 . The Qinling is not just a line on a map — it is a living treasure that China, and the whole world, should keep safe. 七、书面表达（满分10分） Teens 杂志正面向全体中学生举办主题为“An Unforgettable Experience”的征文活动，请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 There are many unforgettable experiences in your life. Maybe it’s about having fun with a pet, going on an outdoor trip or reading a fantasy story. Would you like to share one of them with us? Your sharing needs to include the following information: When and where you did it. What happened during the experience. How you felt about it. 注意：1．涵盖所有要点，适当发挥； 2．词数80左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不得提及有关考生的个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 An Unforgettable Experience _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $