内容正文:
2026广东中考终极猜押卷
英语
本试卷共12页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用塑料橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(考查听力的考生从本页开始作答)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. When is Tom’s birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What did Tom receive as a birthday gift? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Where did Tom and his father play sports? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Why did Tom and his father stop playing sports? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What did Tom do in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听对话,回答问题。
6. What’s Lucy’s favourite season? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
听对话,回答问题。
7. What subject does David like most? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Physics. B. Maths. C. Science.
听对话,回答问题。
8. What does the woman order? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Beef and fish. B. Fish and vegetables. C. Seafood and beef.
听对话,回答问题。
9. What colour does the man suggest? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Light blue. B. Dark blue. C. Green.
听对话,回答问题。
10. What will the girl do on Saturday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wash the car. B. Do her homework. C. Clean her room.
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who will the man give the present to?
A. His daughter. B. His son. C. His wife.
12. How much should the man pay at last?
A. ¥75. B. ¥85. C. ¥95.
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why is Linda so excited?
A. She got good grades.
B. Her team won a competition.
C. She has good news about her family.
14. How long did they train?
A. For two months. B. For three weeks. C. For three months.
15. What do they plan to do to celebrate it?
A. Have a big meal. B. Have a small party. C. Go on vacation.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where was the art festival held?
A. On the playground. B. In the science lab. C. In the school hall.
17. What was the short play about?
A. School life. B. Environmental protection. C. Food safety.
18. Who played the role of a river?
A. Mrs Wang. B. Lucy. C. The speaker.
19. What were their special clothes made from?
A. Old newspapers and plastic bags.
B. Newspapers and cloth.
C. Leaves and flowers.
20. How did the speaker feel about their teamwork?
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Proud.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到关于校园旧书捐赠活动的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Book Donation Activity
Subject: Share and ____21____
Volunteers’ tasks:
◆Group 1: to collect all the books and make sure they’re in ____22____ condition.
◆Group 2: to ____23____ the books and find some cloth in Room 201.
◆Group 3: to put books into ____24____ and write the book type on each of it.
◆Group 4: to send the books to a primary school in the countryside. There are about ____25____ young students who need our help.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Linda: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?
Tom: Hi, Linda. Yes, I am. ____26____
Linda: I’m thinking about going to the new city library. Do you want to come with me?
Tom: Sure, I’d love to! ____27____
Linda: It’s near the Central Park, next to the History Museum.
Tom: Oh, I see. ____28____
Linda: We can take the No.6 bus. It stops right in front of the library.
Tom: That’s easy. Where shall we meet?
Linda: ____29____ Is 9:00 a.m. good for you?
Tom: Perfect. Should I bring anything?
Linda: ____30____ We might want to borrow some books.
Tom: OK, I will. Thanks for telling me.
A. How can we get there?
B. Don’t forget to bring your library card.
C. What are you going to do there?
D. What’s your plan?
E. Where is it?
F. Let’s meet at the bus stop near our school.
笔试部分(不考查听力的考生从本页开始作答)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Elaina was born in Colorado. When she was 7, she came up with ____31____ idea to feed hundreds of people. She wanted to make lunches for those without homes. With ____32____ family’s warm support, she gave out 400 bags full of food to people in need. Now she is 11 years old. Helping others comes naturally to her. She keeps thinking about ____33____ she can provide more effective help for those who suffer from hunger.
In Colorado, around 11% of people don’t always have enough to eat. In fact, this is a problem not just in Colorado. Nearly one ____34____ ten people around the world go hungry each day. ____35____ a difference, Elaina really spares no effort.
On July 30, 2024, Elaina ____36____ by Hormel Foods and won the title of “Food Hero”. Only 10 people got this yearly award. This award goes to young people who ____37____ homeless people over the years. The 10-year-old Elaina was the ____38____ among all.
What Elaina does is not only a small act of kindness, ____39____ helps society move forward. When talking about her work, Elaina said ____40____, “No matter who you are, you can always find a way to help others.”
Elaina’s story shows no matter how old you are, you can make a big difference to the world.
31. A. a B. an C. the
32. A. she B. her C. hers
33. A. how B. what C. that
34. A. in B. with C. to
35. A. Make B. Making C. To make
36. A. praised B. is praised C. was praised
37. A. fed B. feed C. have fed
38. A. young B. younger C. youngest
39. A. or B. but C. and
40. A. proud B. prouder C. proudly
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
In a small village in Baoding, Hebei, children meet to learn an ancient tradition—Baoding Fast Wrestling (摔跤). This folk ____41____ dates back to the Qing Dynasty and was once famous all over China.
Bai Hejiang, a 69-year-old man, ____42____ wrestling at a young age and later became a skilled wrestler. However, over 12 years ago, Bai ____43____ something worrying: no one in Baoding taught wrestling any more. So he turned his factory into a ____44____ training ground, served as a coach and welcomed people of all backgrounds. “Wrestling is in my bones and my dream is to keep this art ____45____ ,” he said.
Wrestling helps kids to get strength both in body and mind. These aren’t empty words—he has seen it ____46____ happen through years of teaching. Though some kids find the training hard and give up, many keep making ____47____ . Eight-year-old Sun Chenjun travels 20 km daily to lift 50-kg stones, while Guo Yuhang who was once a 70-kg couch potato, is now preparing for university as a wrestler. Those training halls that were once ____48____ and empty are now full of life. All these stories ____49____ Bai’s spirit deeply.
So far, Bai’s gym has produced many excellent wrestlers, and his own children also ____50____ his path. Thanks to his efforts, this culture will be passed on and the spirit of Baoding Fast Wrestling will continue to shine.
41. A. art B. idea C. power D. story
42. A. taught B. forgot C. helped D. learned
43. A. made B. encouraged C. allowed D. discovered
44. A. spare B. private C. new D. different
45. A. natural B. modern C. alive D. famous
46. A. truly B. hardly C. nearly D. recently
47. A. peace B. progress C. trouble D. sense
48. A. dirty B. large C. silent D. simple
49. A. agree with B. inspire C. deal with D. take up
50. A. follow B. find C. leave D. choose
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Come and board the “spaceship”!
Make your day at Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum
Do you want to experience the fun of science in a large “spaceship”? This is a perfect place for you! Step inside and find out what makes science so fantastic!
1F
The Technological Cinema You can find 3D, 4D and IMAX theaters here. There are also educational areas for interesting science activities focused on life sciences and space.
950 Fun
“Hello, World!” It is a good place to explore possibilities of life in the future as well as the AI development here.
2F
high-tech
3F
The Wonderful Life Hall You can see how technology changes people’s daily lives, from smart travel to AI-powered homes.
The Smart Industry Hall This floor includes healthcare and industrial production. A must-try is a modern medical machine, in which you can perform an operation like a “doctor”.
4F
5F
The Origin of the Universe Hall Here mainly shows how the universe begins and the latest technologies in medical studies and space.
Price: ¥50 for adults and ¥32 for aged 6 to 18. Free for children under 6.
Opening hours: Tuesday to Friday from 10:00 to 17:00;
Saturday to Sunday from 9:30 to 17:00; closed on Mondays.
Please note: Book your tickets through the “Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum” WeChat mini programme.
51. What can you do in the educational areas on the first floor?
A. Read books about the universe. B. Explore the possibilities of future life.
C. Watch an interesting 3D movie. D. Join in the science activities.
52. Mary wants to experience being a doctor, which floor can she go?
A. To the second floor. B. To the third floor.
C. To the fourth floor. D. To the fifth floor.
53. If a 15-year-old boy visits the museum with his parents, how much should they pay?
A. ¥82. B. ¥100. C. ¥118. D. ¥132.
54. When can a visitor enter the museum?
A. At 1:00 p.m. on Friday. B. At 10 a.m. on Monday.
C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D. At 5:30 p.m. on Wednesday.
55. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain why science is important.
B. To encourage people to visit the museum.
C. To provide a visiting guide for the museum.
D. To show the development of technology in Shenzhen.
B
Have you ever seen water landscapes in Chinese homes or offices? As Confucius said, “The wise find joy in water”, which shows respect for water in Chinese culture. Therefore, water plays a very important role in traditional gardens.
Ideas of water design are mostly from famous lakes or rivers. ________ For example, the lake in the Summer Palace is designed to look similar to West Lake in Hangzhou. In some way, it brings the spirit of nature into the garden walls.
To truly admire gardens, you should enjoy views with your imagination. Here, water helps a lot. Just a rock placed in water can make people picture a real mountain, and even a small pond can remind visitors of an endless sea. This mix of real and imagined beauty is the special art of these gardens.
Also, water makes different sounds. Some are cheerful and some are quiet. “Ba Yin Jian” means “eight kinds of musical notes”, which is a landscape in Ji Chang Garden. When water runs through rocks in special shapes, it creates a wonderful sound like music playing on instruments and makes the whole area relaxing.
What about color? The water does not have any color, but it reflects the colors of the sky, trees, and flowers around it. By catching the light, the water surface shows these colors clearly. This natural mirror brings out the beauty of classical gardens.
Water design in classical Chinese gardens is not only a form of art, but also the philosophy (哲学) of ancient Chinese wisdom.
56. Which of the following can be put in “________”?
A. This aims to reproduce the beauty of nature.
B. Designers want to invite more people to visit.
C. There are also many famous gardens in China.
D. It is important to make water look different from real lakes.
57. How do designers make visitors imagine a mountain while visiting?
A. By painting walls. B. By drawing pictures.
C. By placing a rock. D. By designing a pond.
58. The landscape is named “Ba Yin Jian” because ________.
A. it makes the garden relaxing B. it produces different music-like sounds
C. it creates eight waterfalls in the garden D. it was built to memorize eight musicians
59. What does the underlined word “reflects” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Drops. B. Mirrors. C. Tests. D. Changes.
60. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位观众在第十五届全运会期间想观看的比赛项目,右栏是七个比赛场馆的介绍。请为每位观众匹配最合适的观赛场馆,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____61____ Liu Ming is a fan of water sports. He hopes to watch swimmers race in different styles, and see athletes jump from high places into the water with beautiful moves.
____62____ Chen Lu likes games played between two people. She is interested in watching players use a racket to hit a small ball over a net in a fast and exciting match.
____63____ Zhao Kai enjoys team games very much. He wants to see two teams play against each other, passing a ball and trying to throw it into a high net to score points.
____64____ Zhang Hui likes sports that are beautiful to watch. She would like to see athletes move to music on a big floor, showing body control and dance-like movements.
____65____ Yang Fan is interested in tests of strength. He wants to watch strong athletes lift very heavy weights above their heads and see who is the strongest.
A. In Guangzhou Gymnasium, you can watch athletes show amazing body control and beautiful movements in the floor exercise, all performed to music.
B. In Tianhe Sports Center, you can watch men’s volleyball games. Volleyball is a team sport played with six players on each side, aiming to ground the ball on the opponent’s court.
C. All water games are held at Guangdong Olympic Swimming Centre. You can watch exciting swimming races in different styles and see divers jump from high places into the water.
D. Guangzhou International Sports Arena is where tennis games take place. Players use a racket to hit the ball over the net in exciting matches between two or four people.
E. University Town Sports Centre is the venue (场所) for weightlifting. You can watch strong athletes try to lift heavy weights above their heads in a test of power and skill.
F. Yuexiu Stadium hosts basketball games. Teams play fast-moving matches, passing the ball and trying to throw it into a high net.
G. Guangzhou Baseball Field is used for baseball games. Players hit the ball with a bat and run around the field, but this sport is not very popular in China.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
artist because create from Chinese for interest key show so especially they
Labubu — an unusual Chinese toy — has become a worldwide hit and is sweeping the world. This ____66____ how Chinese culture, or “Cool Power”, is winning fans internationally.
Labubu’s success begins with China’s strong industry and creativity. A complete industrial chain, ____67____ in Dongguan — China’s top toy-making area, provides powerful support. Behind this is China’s better-developed toy industry. Chinese factories once made toys ____68____ foreign companies like Lego. Now they use smart technology to quickly produce toys for Chinese companies. This helps ____69____ compete better worldwide.
These companies also focus on art and design. They work with excellent ____70____ , like Labubu’s Hong Kong designer Kasing Lung. This partnership helps Chinese companies move beyond simple producing and start to ____71____ valuable, home-grown products loved worldwide. Clever overseas marketing plays a ____72____ role too. Famous foreign actresses have been seen with Labubu, making it hugely popular around the world.
This ____73____ in products like Labubu is also an important part of China’s “Cool Power”. It means young people everywhere are enjoying ____74____ culture more than ever. More foreign friends are watching Chinese TV shows and visiting China, learning more about the country firsthand.
China is seen as “cool” ____75____ it has non-stop development, rich culture, and responsible actions. China will continue sharing these positive qualities confidently with the world.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,A部分共5小题,每小题2分;B部分15分。两部分共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
On Earth Day, April 22,2024, the winning teams were chosen for the Earth Prize, which is the world’s biggest environmental competition for teenagers aged 13-19. Since 2021, more than 10,000 young people from over 2,000 schools across 154 countries have taken part in it and brought about great inventions. These inventions cover topics from plastic waste to climate change and have been shown on social media.
In 2024, one of the prize-winning teams was from a high school in Vietnam. The team created eco-friendly diapers (纸尿片) by using coconut coir and banana fiber. “Our product offers a new choice in place of traditional materials like plastic, which are used in huge amounts every day. It can help reduce waste and benefit both babies and the planet. We choose coconut and banana materials because there are a lot of them in Vietnam,” said their team leader.
A recent study shows that 59% of young people are very worried about climate change, and over 45% say such feelings influence their daily lives. The Earth Prize gives them a way to take positive action and supports their creative ideas. With creativity and hard work, teenagers can make real changes in protecting our planet and shaping a greener future.
76. Who can take part in the world’s biggest environmental competition?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
77. What kind of diapers did the team from Vietnam create?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Why do the team members choose coconut and banana materials?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
79. How can teenagers make real changes in protecting our planet?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
80. Do you think we should use less plastic? Give one reason.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
81. 假设你叫李明,你的学校下周即将举办校园环保创意活动(Green Idea Program),参与的学生将利用废旧物现场制作一件环保作品。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一封邮件,邀请英国交换生Tom跟你一起参加。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tom,
How are you doing? Our school will hold a Green Idea Program in the school science lab, starting at 2 p.m. next Saturday. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to form a team with me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$首先播放两分钟的音乐信号,请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量。音乐结束后,听力考试正式开始。2026年广东省中考原创信息卷3A听句子,请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍,听每小题之前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,每小题听完后有5秒钟. 的答题时间。One thom's birthday party is on june the second. Tom's birthday parties on june . the second. Two, tom received a new badminton, said, as a birthday gift. Tom received a new badminton, said, as a birthday gift. Three taman. his father . played badminton in the park the next morning. Tom and his father played badminton in the park the next morning. For suddenly IT started to rain heavily, so thin his father stopped playing sports. Suddenly IT started to rain heavily, so tom and his father stopped playing sports. Five, in the afternoon, tom went to the library with his friends to read. In the afternoon, tom went to the library with his friends to read. 必听对话,请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍,听每小题之前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,每小题听完后,你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话,回答第六小题。which season do you like best? Lucy. I love winter most, because I can play in the snow and celebrate the spring festival with my family. Which season do you like best? Lucy, I love winter . most because I can play in the snow and celebrate the spring festival with my family. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题。what's your favorite subject school, David? I enjoy physics most. It's a bit difficult, but really interesting. What's your favourite subject at school? David? I enjoy physics most. It's a bit difficult, but really interesting. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题。may I take your order, madam? Yes, i'd like some fish and vegetables. The beef looks good too, but I prefer see food today. May I take your order? Maam. yes, i'd like some fish and vegetables. The beef looks good too, but I prefer . see food today. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。what color should we paint the living room? How about light blue IT makes the room look bigger and more comfortable? What color should we paint . the living room? How about light blue IT makes the room look bigger and . more comfortable. 听第五段对话,回答第十小题。Could you help me with some housework this weekend? Sure, dad, i'll clean my room on saturday morning and washed the car in the afternoon. Could you help me with some housework . this weekend? Sure, dad. I'll clean my room on saturday morning and wash the car in the afternoon. 听第六段对话,回答第11至12小题。good morning. What can I do for you? I'm looking for a sports t shirt as a birthday gift for my son. We have these blue ones at eighty five yen each, and the red ones are ten yen cheaper. I'll take a red one in medium size. please. Good morning. What can I do for you? I'm looking for a sports t shirt as a birthday gift for my son. We have these blue ones at eighty five yen each, and the red ones are . ten yen cheaper. I'll take a red one in medium size, please. 听第七段对话,回答第13至15小题。You look so excited, Linda. What's the good news? Our school . basketball team, one first prize in the competition. congratulations. How do you feel about IT? I'm really proud of our team. We've practiced for three months. That's amazing. All your hard work paid off. How will . you celebrate IT? We will decide to have a big dinner this saturday. You look so excited. Linda, what's the good news? Our school basketball team, one first prize in the competition. congratulations. How do you feel about IT? I'm really proud of our team. We've practiced for three months. That's amazing. All your hard work paid off. How will you celebrate IT? We will decide to have a big dinner this saturday. C听短文。请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Last saturday, our school held an art festival in the school hall. The weather was warm and Sunny, and many parents came to watch our performances. My class wanted to put on a short play about environmental protection. Our english teacher, mrs. Wan, helped us with the words, I played the role of a little tree in the play, and my best friend Lucy was a river. We wore special clothes made from old newspapers and plastic bags. The performance started at three o'clock in the afternoon and lasted for fifteen minutes. Everyone shared lovely when I finished. Our head teacher said IT was both creative and meaningful. I felt very proud of our teamwork, and I will always remember this special day. Last saturday, our school held an art festival in the school hall. The weather was warm and Sunny, and many parents came to watch our performances. My class wanted to put on a short play about environmental protection. Our english teacher, mrs. Wang, helped us with the words I played the role of a little tree in the play, and my best friend Lucy was a river. We wore special clothes made from old newspapers and plastic bags. The performance started at three o'clock in the afternoon and lasted for fifteen minutes. Everyone cheered loudly when IT finished. Our head teacher said IT was both creative and meaningful. I felt very proud of our teamwork, and I will always remember this special day. D听填信息。你将听到关于校园旧书捐赠活动的通知,请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍,听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Good afternoon, students. Here is a notice about the upcoming books, donation activity, share and care. We need volunteers to help with the work. The task for group one is to collect all the books. Please make sure they are in good condition. Group two was responsible for cleaning the books. You will find some path in room two or one. Group three needs to put all the books into boxes. Remember to write the book, type on each box. Group four will send these books to a primary school in the countryside. The school has about eighty Young students there. They really need our help. Thank you all for your kindness and support. Good afternoon, students. Here is a notice about the upcoming books, donation activity, share and care. We need volunteers to help with the work. The task for group one is to collect all the books. Please make sure they are in good condition. Group two is responsible for cleaning the books. You will find some cloth in room two or one. Group three needs to put all the books into boxes. Remember to write the books, type on each box. Group four will send these books to a primary school in the countryside. The school has about eighty Young students there. They really need our help. Thank you all for your kindness . and support.
2026广东中考终极猜押卷
英语
本试卷共12页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用塑料橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(考查听力的考生从本页开始作答)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. When is Tom’s birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Tom’s birthday party is on June the second.
2. What did Tom receive as a birthday gift? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Tom received a new badminton set as a birthday gift.
3. Where did Tom and his father play sports? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Tom and his father played badminton in the park the next morning.
4. Why did Tom and his father stop playing sports? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Suddenly it started to rain heavily, so Tom and his father stopped playing sports.
5. What did Tom do in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】In the afternoon, Tom went to the library with his friends to read.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听对话,回答问题。
6. What’s Lucy’s favourite season? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Which season do you like best, Lucy?
B: I love winter most because I can play in the snow and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family.
听对话,回答问题。
7. What subject does David like most? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Physics. B. Maths. C. Science.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What’s your favorite subject at school, David?
B: I enjoy physics most. It’s a bit difficult but really interesting.
听对话,回答问题。
8. What does the woman order? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Beef and fish. B. Fish and vegetables. C. Seafood and beef.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: May I take your order, madam?
B: Yes, I’d like some fish and vegetables. The beef looks good too but I prefer seafood today.
听对话,回答问题。
9. What colour does the man suggest? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Light blue. B. Dark blue. C. Green.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What color should we paint the living room?
B: How about light blue? It makes the room look bigger and more comfortable.
听对话,回答问题。
10. What will the girl do on Saturday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wash the car. B. Do her homework. C. Clean her room.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Could you help me with some housework this weekend?
B: Sure, Dad. I’ll clean my room on Saturday morning and wash the car in the afternoon.
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who will the man give the present to?
A. His daughter. B. His son. C. His wife.
12. How much should the man pay at last?
A. ¥75. B. ¥85. C. ¥95.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Good morning. What can I do for you?
B: I’m looking for a sports T-shirt as a birthday gift for my son.
A: We have these blue ones at 85 yuan each and the red ones are 10 yuan cheaper.
B: I’ll take a red one in medium size, please.
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why is Linda so excited?
A. She got good grades.
B. Her team won a competition.
C. She has good news about her family.
14. How long did they train?
A. For two months. B. For three weeks. C. For three months.
15. What do they plan to do to celebrate it?
A. Have a big meal. B. Have a small party. C. Go on vacation.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】A: You look so excited, Linda. What’s the good news?
B: Our school basketball team won first prize in the competition.
A: Congratulations! How do you feel about it?
B: I’m really proud of our team. We’ve practiced for three months.
A: That’s amazing. All your hard work paid off. How will you celebrate it?
B: We will decide to have a big dinner this Saturday.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where was the art festival held?
A. On the playground. B. In the science lab. C. In the school hall.
17. What was the short play about?
A. School life. B. Environmental protection. C. Food safety.
18. Who played the role of a river?
A. Mrs Wang. B. Lucy. C. The speaker.
19. What were their special clothes made from?
A. Old newspapers and plastic bags.
B. Newspapers and cloth.
C. Leaves and flowers.
20. How did the speaker feel about their teamwork?
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Proud.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Last Saturday, our school held an art festival in the school hall. The weather was warm and sunny, and many parents came to watch our performances. My class wanted to put on a short play about environmental protection. Our English teacher Mrs. Wong helped us with the words. I played the role of a little tree in the play, and my best friend Lucy was a river. We wore special clothes made from old newspapers and plastic bags. The performance started at three o’clock in the afternoon and lasted for fifteen minutes. Everyone cheered loudly when it finished. Our head teacher said it was both creative and meaningful. I felt very proud of our teamwork, and I will always remember this special day.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到关于校园旧书捐赠活动的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Book Donation Activity
Subject: Share and ____21____
Volunteers’ tasks:
◆Group 1: to collect all the books and make sure they’re in ____22____ condition.
◆Group 2: to ____23____ the books and find some cloth in Room 201.
◆Group 3: to put books into ____24____ and write the book type on each of it.
◆Group 4: to send the books to a primary school in the countryside. There are about ____25____ young students who need our help.
【答案】21. Care
22. good 23. clean
24. boxes 25. eighty##80
【解析】
【原文】Good afternoon, students. Here is a notice about the upcoming book donation activity, Share and Care. We need volunteers to help with the work. The task for Group One is to collect all the books. Please make sure they are in good condition. Group Two is responsible for cleaning the books. You will find some cloth in Room 201. Group Three needs to put all the books into boxes. Remember to write the book type on each box. Group Four will send these books to a primary school in the countryside. The school has about eighty young students there. They really need our help. Thank you all for your kindness and support.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Linda: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?
Tom: Hi, Linda. Yes, I am. ____26____
Linda: I’m thinking about going to the new city library. Do you want to come with me?
Tom: Sure, I’d love to! ____27____
Linda: It’s near the Central Park, next to the History Museum.
Tom: Oh, I see. ____28____
Linda: We can take the No.6 bus. It stops right in front of the library.
Tom: That’s easy. Where shall we meet?
Linda: ____29____ Is 9:00 a.m. good for you?
Tom: Perfect. Should I bring anything?
Linda: ____30____ We might want to borrow some books.
Tom: OK, I will. Thanks for telling me.
A. How can we get there?
B. Don’t forget to bring your library card.
C. What are you going to do there?
D. What’s your plan?
E. Where is it?
F. Let’s meet at the bus stop near our school.
【答案】26. D 27. E 28. A 29. F 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于Linda邀请周六有空的Tom一同前去新城市图书馆,二人确定了图书馆位置、出行方式、碰面地点以及需要携带的物品。
【26题详解】
根据上文Tom确认自己有空,以及下文Linda回答“我打算去新城市图书馆”,可知此处Tom是在询问Linda的计划,选项D“What’s your plan?”符合语境。
【27题详解】
根据下文Linda回答“它在中央公园附近,历史博物馆旁边”,可知此处Tom是在询问图书馆的位置,选项E“Where is it?”符合语境。
【28题详解】
根据下文Linda回答“我们可以坐 6 路公交车”,可知此处Tom是在询问交通方式,选项 A“How can we get there?”符合语境。
【29题详解】
根据上文Tom问“我们在哪里见面?”,可知此处Linda需要回答具体的见面地点,选项 F“Let’s meet at the bus stop near our school.”符合语境。
【30题详解】
根据上文Tom问“我应该带什么东西吗?”以及下文Linda说“我们可能想借些书”,可知此处应提醒带借书证,选项B“Don’t forget to bring your library card.”符合语境。
笔试部分(不考查听力的考生从本页开始作答)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Elaina was born in Colorado. When she was 7, she came up with ____31____ idea to feed hundreds of people. She wanted to make lunches for those without homes. With ____32____ family’s warm support, she gave out 400 bags full of food to people in need. Now she is 11 years old. Helping others comes naturally to her. She keeps thinking about ____33____ she can provide more effective help for those who suffer from hunger.
In Colorado, around 11% of people don’t always have enough to eat. In fact, this is a problem not just in Colorado. Nearly one ____34____ ten people around the world go hungry each day. ____35____ a difference, Elaina really spares no effort.
On July 30, 2024, Elaina ____36____ by Hormel Foods and won the title of “Food Hero”. Only 10 people got this yearly award. This award goes to young people who ____37____ homeless people over the years. The 10-year-old Elaina was the ____38____ among all.
What Elaina does is not only a small act of kindness, ____39____ helps society move forward. When talking about her work, Elaina said ____40____, “No matter who you are, you can always find a way to help others.”
Elaina’s story shows no matter how old you are, you can make a big difference to the world.
31. A. a B. an C. the
32. A. she B. her C. hers
33. A. how B. what C. that
34. A. in B. with C. to
35. A. Make B. Making C. To make
36. A. praised B. is praised C. was praised
37. A. fed B. feed C. have fed
38. A. young B. younger C. youngest
39. A. or B. but C. and
40. A. proud B. prouder C. proudly
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了科罗拉多州女孩 Elaina 从小帮助无家可归者解决饥饿问题,并获得“食物英雄”称号的感人故事。
【31题详解】
句意:她7岁时,想出了一个为数百人提供食物的主意。
结合语境,此处泛指一个主意,句中“idea”以元音音素开头,要用不定冠词an;a用于辅音音素开头的单词,the表特指,均不符合要求。
【32题详解】
句意:在她家人的热心支持下,她给困难人群分发了400袋食物。
句中“With...family’s warm support”,说明此处修饰名词family,需要形容词性物主代词,her符合要求;she是人称代词主格,hers是名词性物主代词,均不能修饰名词。
【33题详解】
句意:她一直在思考如何为那些饥饿的人提供更有效的帮助。
句中“Helping others comes naturally to her. She keeps thinking about...”,Elaina已经在帮助他人,此处思考的是提供帮助的方式,how表“如何”,符合逻辑;what表内容,that无疑问含义,均不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:全球几乎每十个人中就有一个人每天挨饿。
句中one...ten”提示此处考查短语“one in ten”,表示“十分之一,每十个当中有一个”,in符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:为了改善现状,Elaina真的不遗余力。
句中“...a difference”提示空格处在句中作目的状语,需要动词不定式,To make a difference(为了发挥作用/改变现状)符合语法。
【36题详解】
句意:2024年7月30日,Elaina受到荷美尔食品公司的表扬,赢得了“Food Hero”称号。
句中“Elaina...by Hormel Foods”提示此处考查被动语态,主语Elaina和动词praise是被动关系,且事件发生在过去,需要一般过去时的被动语态was praised。
【37题详解】
句意:该奖项颁发给这些年来一直资助喂养无家可归者的年轻人。
时间状语“over the years”提示此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作,需要现在完成时have fed。
【38题详解】
句意:10岁的Elaina是所有获奖者中年龄最小的。
句中“the...among all”提示比较范围是三者及以上,需要形容词最高级youngest;young是原级,younger是比较级,不符合范围要求。
【39题详解】
句意:Elaina所做的不仅是小小的善举,还推动了社会进步。
句中“is not only a small act of kindness...helps...”提示此处考查短语“not only...but...”,表示“不仅……而且……”,所以but正确。
【40题详解】
句意:谈到自己的工作,Elaina骄傲地说:“无论你是谁,总能找到帮助他人的方法。”
句中“Elaina said...”提示此处修饰动词said,需要副词proudly;proud是形容词,prouder是形容词比较级,都不能修饰动词。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
In a small village in Baoding, Hebei, children meet to learn an ancient tradition—Baoding Fast Wrestling (摔跤). This folk ____41____ dates back to the Qing Dynasty and was once famous all over China.
Bai Hejiang, a 69-year-old man, ____42____ wrestling at a young age and later became a skilled wrestler. However, over 12 years ago, Bai ____43____ something worrying: no one in Baoding taught wrestling any more. So he turned his factory into a ____44____ training ground, served as a coach and welcomed people of all backgrounds. “Wrestling is in my bones and my dream is to keep this art ____45____ ,” he said.
Wrestling helps kids to get strength both in body and mind. These aren’t empty words—he has seen it ____46____ happen through years of teaching. Though some kids find the training hard and give up, many keep making ____47____ . Eight-year-old Sun Chenjun travels 20 km daily to lift 50-kg stones, while Guo Yuhang who was once a 70-kg couch potato, is now preparing for university as a wrestler. Those training halls that were once ____48____ and empty are now full of life. All these stories ____49____ Bai’s spirit deeply.
So far, Bai’s gym has produced many excellent wrestlers, and his own children also ____50____ his path. Thanks to his efforts, this culture will be passed on and the spirit of Baoding Fast Wrestling will continue to shine.
41. A. art B. idea C. power D. story
42. A. taught B. forgot C. helped D. learned
43. A. made B. encouraged C. allowed D. discovered
44. A. spare B. private C. new D. different
45. A. natural B. modern C. alive D. famous
46. A. truly B. hardly C. nearly D. recently
47. A. peace B. progress C. trouble D. sense
48. A. dirty B. large C. silent D. simple
49. A. agree with B. inspire C. deal with D. take up
50. A. follow B. find C. leave D. choose
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述河北保定老人白和江自费改造场地开办摔跤训练场,传承非遗保定快跤,介绍摔跤带给孩子们身心成长的益处,展现老人坚守传统、传承民俗技艺的初心,体现非遗文化代代延续的生命力。
【41题详解】
句意:这项民间艺术起源于清代,曾经闻名全国。
根据前文介绍摔跤是一项古老民俗技艺,表示民间技艺,应选用art。idea“想法”、power“力量”、story“故事”逻辑不符。
【42题详解】
句意:69岁的白和江年少时学习摔跤,后来成为一名技艺娴熟的摔跤手。
根据人物成长经历,年少接触并习得摔跤,表示学习技艺,应选用learned。taught“教授”、forgot“忘记”、helped“帮助”均不符。
【43题详解】
句意:然而,十二年前,白和江发现了一件令人担忧的事:保定再也没有人传授摔跤了。
根据后文令人忧虑的现状,表示察觉、发现问题,应选用discovered。made“制造”、encouraged“鼓励”、allowed“允许”逻辑不通。
【44题详解】
句意:于是他把自己的工厂改造成一处私人训练场,担任教练,接纳各行各业的人。
此处表示他将工厂改造为私人训练场地,并对外开放,应选用private。spare“闲置的”、new“崭新的”、different“不同的”逻辑不符。
【45题详解】
句意:摔跤刻在我的骨子里,我的梦想是让这项技艺一直存续下去。
根据传承非遗的心愿,表示让技艺持续留存,应选用alive。natural“自然的”、modern“现代的”、famous“有名的”均不符。
【46题详解】
句意:这些并非空话——经过多年教学,他亲眼见证这件事真切发生。
根据前文话语并非空谈,表示真实地、真切地,应选用truly。hardly“几乎不”、nearly“差不多”、recently“最近”逻辑不通。
【47题详解】
句意:尽管有些孩子觉得训练艰苦选择放弃,但许多孩子仍在不断取得进步。
根据句内让步转折关系,部分孩子放弃,剩余孩子持续获得正向成长,表示取得进步,应选用progress。peace“和平”、trouble“麻烦”、sense“道理”逻辑不符。
【48题详解】
句意:那些曾经寂静空旷的训练场馆,如今充满生机。
根据场馆过去和现在的状态形成对比,寂静和空旷并列体现冷清氛围,表示安静沉寂的,应选用silent。dirty“脏乱的”原文无对应信息;large“宽敞的”、simple“简陋的”无法和充满生机构成反向对比,逻辑不通。
【49题详解】
句意:这些故事深深振奋了白和江的精神。
根据前文列举少年蜕变的励志事例,表示鼓舞振奋人的精神,应选用inspire。agree with“同意”、deal with“处理”、take up“开始从事”均不符。
【50题详解】
句意:到目前为止,白师傅的武馆培养出许多优秀摔跤手,他自己的子女也追随他的道路。
根据全文文化传承的核心主旨,子女承接摔跤事业,表示追随、效仿,应选用follow。find“找到”、leave“离开”、choose“选择”逻辑不符。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Come and board the “spaceship”!
Make your day at Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum
Do you want to experience the fun of science in a large “spaceship”? This is a perfect place for you! Step inside and find out what makes science so fantastic!
1F
The Technological Cinema You can find 3D, 4D and IMAX theaters here. There are also educational areas for interesting science activities focused on life sciences and space.
950 Fun
“Hello, World!” It is a good place to explore possibilities of life in the future as well as the AI development here.
2F
high-tech
3F
The Wonderful Life Hall You can see how technology changes people’s daily lives, from smart travel to AI-powered homes.
The Smart Industry Hall This floor includes healthcare and industrial production. A must-try is a modern medical machine, in which you can perform an operation like a “doctor”.
4F
5F
The Origin of the Universe Hall Here mainly shows how the universe begins and the latest technologies in medical studies and space.
Price: ¥50 for adults and ¥32 for aged 6 to 18. Free for children under 6.
Opening hours: Tuesday to Friday from 10:00 to 17:00;
Saturday to Sunday from 9:30 to 17:00; closed on Mondays.
Please note: Book your tickets through the “Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum” WeChat mini programme.
51. What can you do in the educational areas on the first floor?
A. Read books about the universe. B. Explore the possibilities of future life.
C. Watch an interesting 3D movie. D. Join in the science activities.
52. Mary wants to experience being a doctor, which floor can she go?
A. To the second floor. B. To the third floor.
C. To the fourth floor. D. To the fifth floor.
53. If a 15-year-old boy visits the museum with his parents, how much should they pay?
A. ¥82. B. ¥100. C. ¥118. D. ¥132.
54. When can a visitor enter the museum?
A. At 1:00 p.m. on Friday. B. At 10 a.m. on Monday.
C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D. At 5:30 p.m. on Wednesday.
55. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain why science is important.
B. To encourage people to visit the museum.
C. To provide a visiting guide for the museum.
D. To show the development of technology in Shenzhen.
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是关于深圳科技馆参观指南,介绍各楼层展厅内容、票价、开放时间与购票方式,引导游客前来参观。
【51题详解】
根据1F板块“There are also educational areas for interesting science activities focused on life sciences and space.”,在一楼可以参与科学活动。
【52题详解】
根据4F板块“A must-try is a modern medical machine, in which you can perform an operation like a ‘doctor’.”,四楼智能产业展厅可以模拟医生做手术。
【53题详解】
根据“price”栏“¥50 for adults and ¥32 for aged 6 to 18. Free for children under 6”,成人50元;6至18岁32元。两个家长共100元,少年票价32元,合计132元。
【54题详解】
根据开放时间“Tuesday to Friday from 10:00 to 17:00; Saturday to Sunday from 9:30 to 17:00; closed on Mondays.”,A 选项:周五下午1点在开放时段内,正确。
【55题详解】
文章整体介绍楼层展区、票价、营业时间、购票渠道,是博物馆参观指南。因此B选项“To encourage people to visit the museum.”最符合文章主旨。
B
Have you ever seen water landscapes in Chinese homes or offices? As Confucius said, “The wise find joy in water”, which shows respect for water in Chinese culture. Therefore, water plays a very important role in traditional gardens.
Ideas of water design are mostly from famous lakes or rivers. ________ For example, the lake in the Summer Palace is designed to look similar to West Lake in Hangzhou. In some way, it brings the spirit of nature into the garden walls.
To truly admire gardens, you should enjoy views with your imagination. Here, water helps a lot. Just a rock placed in water can make people picture a real mountain, and even a small pond can remind visitors of an endless sea. This mix of real and imagined beauty is the special art of these gardens.
Also, water makes different sounds. Some are cheerful and some are quiet. “Ba Yin Jian” means “eight kinds of musical notes”, which is a landscape in Ji Chang Garden. When water runs through rocks in special shapes, it creates a wonderful sound like music playing on instruments and makes the whole area relaxing.
What about color? The water does not have any color, but it reflects the colors of the sky, trees, and flowers around it. By catching the light, the water surface shows these colors clearly. This natural mirror brings out the beauty of classical gardens.
Water design in classical Chinese gardens is not only a form of art, but also the philosophy (哲学) of ancient Chinese wisdom.
56. Which of the following can be put in “________”?
A. This aims to reproduce the beauty of nature.
B. Designers want to invite more people to visit.
C. There are also many famous gardens in China.
D. It is important to make water look different from real lakes.
57. How do designers make visitors imagine a mountain while visiting?
A. By painting walls. B. By drawing pictures.
C. By placing a rock. D. By designing a pond.
58. The landscape is named “Ba Yin Jian” because ________.
A. it makes the garden relaxing B. it produces different music-like sounds
C. it creates eight waterfalls in the garden D. it was built to memorize eight musicians
59. What does the underlined word “reflects” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Drops. B. Mirrors. C. Tests. D. Changes.
60. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. B 60. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古典园林中水景设计的特点和作用,包括模仿自然、激发想象、创造声音、反射色彩等方面,体现了中国传统文化中水的哲学意义。
【56题详解】
由前文“Ideas of water design are mostly from famous lakes or rivers”和后文“For example, the lake in the Summer Palace is designed to look similar to West Lake in Hangzhou”可知,水景设计旨在再现自然之美。
【57题详解】
由第三段“Just a rock placed in water can make people picture a real mountain”可知,设计师通过在水中放置石头让游客想象出山。
【58题详解】
由第四段“When water runs through rocks in special shapes, it creates a wonderful sound like music playing on instruments”可知,“八音涧”因水流过岩石产生类似乐器演奏的音乐声而得名。
【59题详解】
由第五段“the water reflects the colors of the sky, trees, and flowers around it”可知,水面“映照”出周围景物颜色,因此“reflects”意为“映照/反射”,与Mirrors意思相近。
【60题详解】
文章结构为:第一段引出水的文化意义;第二至五段分别从模仿自然、激发想象、创造声音、反射色彩四个方面介绍水景设计;第六段总结。因此结构为“总—分—总”。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位观众在第十五届全运会期间想观看的比赛项目,右栏是七个比赛场馆的介绍。请为每位观众匹配最合适的观赛场馆,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____61____ Liu Ming is a fan of water sports. He hopes to watch swimmers race in different styles, and see athletes jump from high places into the water with beautiful moves.
____62____ Chen Lu likes games played between two people. She is interested in watching players use a racket to hit a small ball over a net in a fast and exciting match.
____63____ Zhao Kai enjoys team games very much. He wants to see two teams play against each other, passing a ball and trying to throw it into a high net to score points.
____64____ Zhang Hui likes sports that are beautiful to watch. She would like to see athletes move to music on a big floor, showing body control and dance-like movements.
____65____ Yang Fan is interested in tests of strength. He wants to watch strong athletes lift very heavy weights above their heads and see who is the strongest.
A. In Guangzhou Gymnasium, you can watch athletes show amazing body control and beautiful movements in the floor exercise, all performed to music.
B. In Tianhe Sports Center, you can watch men’s volleyball games. Volleyball is a team sport played with six players on each side, aiming to ground the ball on the opponent’s court.
C. All water games are held at Guangdong Olympic Swimming Centre. You can watch exciting swimming races in different styles and see divers jump from high places into the water.
D. Guangzhou International Sports Arena is where tennis games take place. Players use a racket to hit the ball over the net in exciting matches between two or four people.
E. University Town Sports Centre is the venue (场所) for weightlifting. You can watch strong athletes try to lift heavy weights above their heads in a test of power and skill.
F. Yuexiu Stadium hosts basketball games. Teams play fast-moving matches, passing the ball and trying to throw it into a high net.
G. Guangzhou Baseball Field is used for baseball games. Players hit the ball with a bat and run around the field, but this sport is not very popular in China.
【答案】61. C 62. D
63. F 64. A
65. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了第十五届全运会期间五位观众想观看的比赛项目以及对应的七个比赛场馆,任务是将观众与合适的观赛场馆进行配对。
【61题详解】
左栏第1条“He hopes to watch swimmers race in different styles, and see athletes jump from high places into the water with beautiful moves.”,Liu Ming希望观看不同泳姿的游泳比赛以及运动员从高处跳水。右栏C选项提到“All water games are held at Guangdong Olympic Swimming Centre. You can watch exciting swimming races in different styles and see divers jump from high places into the water.”,其中提到的观看不同泳姿游泳比赛和跳水项目与Liu Ming的需求相符,所以Liu Ming对应C。
【62题详解】
左栏第2条“She is interested in watching players use a racket to hit a small ball over a net in a fast and exciting match.”,Chen Lu对观看两人用球拍击球过网的比赛感兴趣。右栏D选项“Guangzhou International Sports Arena is where tennis games take place. Players use a racket to hit the ball over the net in exciting matches between two or four people.”,说明在广州国际体育中心进行网球比赛,球员用球拍击球过网,符合Chen Lu的兴趣,所以Chen Lu对应D。
【63题详解】
左栏第3条“He wants to see two teams play against each other, passing a ball and trying to throw it into a high net to score points.”,Zhao Kai喜欢团队比赛,想看两队对抗,传球并试图投进高网得分。右栏F选项“Yuexiu Stadium hosts basketball games. Teams play fast - moving matches, passing the ball and trying to throw it into a high net.”,表明越秀体育场举办篮球比赛,球队传球并投进高网,与Zhao Kai想看的团队比赛形式相符,所以Zhao Kai对应F。
【64题详解】
左栏第4条“She would like to see athletes move to music on a big floor, showing body control and dance - like movements.”,Zhang Hui喜欢观看优美的运动,希望看到运动员随着音乐在大场地上展示身体控制和类似舞蹈的动作。右栏A选项“In Guangzhou Gymnasium, you can watch athletes show amazing body control and beautiful movements in the floor exercise, all performed to music.”,说明在广州体育馆可以看到运动员在地板练习中随着音乐展示身体控制和优美动作,符合Zhang Hui的喜好,所以Zhang Hui对应A。
【65题详解】
左栏第5条“He wants to watch strong athletes lift very heavy weights above their heads and see who is the strongest.”,Yang Fan对力量测试感兴趣,想看强壮的运动员举起非常重的重量。右栏E选项“University Town Sports Centre is the venue for weightlifting. You can watch strong athletes try to lift heavy weights above their heads in a test of power and skill.”,表明大学城体育中心是举重场地,可以看到运动员举起重物,符合Yang Fan的需求,所以Yang Fan对应E。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
artist because create from Chinese for interest key show so especially they
Labubu — an unusual Chinese toy — has become a worldwide hit and is sweeping the world. This ____66____ how Chinese culture, or “Cool Power”, is winning fans internationally.
Labubu’s success begins with China’s strong industry and creativity. A complete industrial chain, ____67____ in Dongguan — China’s top toy-making area, provides powerful support. Behind this is China’s better-developed toy industry. Chinese factories once made toys ____68____ foreign companies like Lego. Now they use smart technology to quickly produce toys for Chinese companies. This helps ____69____ compete better worldwide.
These companies also focus on art and design. They work with excellent ____70____ , like Labubu’s Hong Kong designer Kasing Lung. This partnership helps Chinese companies move beyond simple producing and start to ____71____ valuable, home-grown products loved worldwide. Clever overseas marketing plays a ____72____ role too. Famous foreign actresses have been seen with Labubu, making it hugely popular around the world.
This ____73____ in products like Labubu is also an important part of China’s “Cool Power”. It means young people everywhere are enjoying ____74____ culture more than ever. More foreign friends are watching Chinese TV shows and visiting China, learning more about the country firsthand.
China is seen as “cool” ____75____ it has non-stop development, rich culture, and responsible actions. China will continue sharing these positive qualities confidently with the world.
【答案】66. shows
67. especially
68. for 69. them
70. artists
71. create 72. key
73. interest
74. Chinese
75. because
【解析】
【导语】本文以潮玩Labubu在全球走红为例,介绍了中国文化IP走向世界的原因,展现了中国“酷文化”的国际影响力。
【66题详解】
句意:这展示了中国文化,或称“酷力量”,如何在国际上赢得粉丝。“This ______ how Chinese culture...”表示说明中国文化的国际影响力,此处需要一个动词,主语为This,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以填shows。
【67题详解】
句意:尤其位于中国顶级玩具制造区东莞的完善产业链提供了强大支持。“A complete industrial chain, ______ in Dongguan...”表示强调东莞的产业地位,此处需要一个副词,表示“尤其、特别”,所以填especially。
【68题详解】
句意:中国工厂曾经为乐高这类外国公司生产玩具。“made toys ______ foreign companies”表示为外国公司生产玩具,此处需要一个介词,make sth. for sb./sth.是固定搭配,意为“为……生产某物”,所以填for。
【69题详解】
句意:这帮助它们在全球更好地竞争。“This helps ______ compete better”表示帮助前文提到的中国玩具企业参与竞争,此处需要一个代词,指代复数名词Chinese companies且作宾语,所以填them。
【70题详解】
句意:他们与优秀的艺术家合作,比如Labubu的香港设计师龙家升。“work with excellent ______”表示与优秀的创作者合作,此处需要一个名词复数,表示“艺术家、设计师”,所以填artists。
【71题详解】
句意:开始创造受全球喜爱的、有价值的本土产品。“start to ______ valuable, home-grown products”表示打造本土原创产品,此处需要一个动词原形,表示“创造、打造”,所以填create。
【72题详解】
句意:巧妙的海外营销也起到了关键作用。“plays a ______ role”表示起到重要作用,play a key role是固定搭配,意为“起到关键作用”,所以填key。
【73题详解】
句意:这种对像Labubu这样产品的兴趣也是中国“酷力量”的重要组成部分。“This ______ in products like Labubu”表示对这类产品的关注与喜爱,interest in sth.是固定搭配,意为“对……的兴趣”,此处需要一个名词,所以填interest。
【74题详解】
句意:这意味着世界各地的年轻人比以往任何时候都更享受中国文化。“enjoying ______ culture more than ever”表示中国文化,此处需要一个形容词,表示“中国的”,所以填Chinese。
【75题详解】
句意:中国被视为“酷”,因为它有着不断的发展、丰富的文化和负责任的行动。“China is seen as ‘cool’______ it has non-stop development...”表示原因,此处需要一个连词,表示“因为”,所以填because。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,A部分共5小题,每小题2分;B部分15分。两部分共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
On Earth Day, April 22,2024, the winning teams were chosen for the Earth Prize, which is the world’s biggest environmental competition for teenagers aged 13-19. Since 2021, more than 10,000 young people from over 2,000 schools across 154 countries have taken part in it and brought about great inventions. These inventions cover topics from plastic waste to climate change and have been shown on social media.
In 2024, one of the prize-winning teams was from a high school in Vietnam. The team created eco-friendly diapers (纸尿片) by using coconut coir and banana fiber. “Our product offers a new choice in place of traditional materials like plastic, which are used in huge amounts every day. It can help reduce waste and benefit both babies and the planet. We choose coconut and banana materials because there are a lot of them in Vietnam,” said their team leader.
A recent study shows that 59% of young people are very worried about climate change, and over 45% say such feelings influence their daily lives. The Earth Prize gives them a way to take positive action and supports their creative ideas. With creativity and hard work, teenagers can make real changes in protecting our planet and shaping a greener future.
76. Who can take part in the world’s biggest environmental competition?
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77. What kind of diapers did the team from Vietnam create?
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78. Why do the team members choose coconut and banana materials?
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79. How can teenagers make real changes in protecting our planet?
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80. Do you think we should use less plastic? Give one reason.
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B.书面表达
81. 假设你叫李明,你的学校下周即将举办校园环保创意活动(Green Idea Program),参与的学生将利用废旧物现场制作一件环保作品。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一封邮件,邀请英国交换生Tom跟你一起参加。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tom,
How are you doing? Our school will hold a Green Idea Program in the school science lab, starting at 2 p.m. next Saturday. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to form a team with me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【答案】76. Teenagers aged 13—19./Teenagers aged 13—19 can take part in the world’s biggest environmental competition.
77. Eco-friendly diapers./The team created eco-friendly diapers by using coconut coir and banana fiber.
78. Because there are a lot of them in Vietnam.
79. With creativity and hard work./With creativity and hard work, teenagers can make real changes in protecting our planet.
80. Yes, we should use less plastic, because reducing plastic helps decrease pollution and protects our planet. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
81. 例文
Dear Tom,
How are you doing? Our school will hold a Green Idea Program in the school science lab, starting at 2 p.m. next Saturday. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to form a team with me.
The meaningful program encourages students to turn waste into useful and creative things. By doing this, we can not only help protect our environment by reducing waste but also develop our creativity.
To prepare for it, we should first collect some clean, recyclable materials such as old newspapers, plastic bottles, or unused cloth. Then, we can brainstorm and search online for fun DIY ideas. Also, please remember to bring basic tools like a pair of scissors and some glue.
I believe we can make something wonderful together and have a great time.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全球最大的青少年环保比赛——地球奖(Earth Prize),并以越南一个高中团队发明环保纸尿片为例,说明了青少年可以通过创造力和努力在保护地球和塑造绿色未来方面做出真正的改变。
【76题详解】
第一段“...the Earth Prize, which is the world’s biggest environmental competition for teenagers aged 13-19.”,参加比赛的是13到19岁的青少年,答案是原文直接信息。
【77题详解】
第二段“The team created eco-friendly diapers by using coconut coir and banana fiber.”可推知结论他们创造了环保纸尿片,答案是原文直接信息。
【78题详解】
第二段“We choose coconut and banana materials because there are a lot of them in Vietnam...”,选择原因是越南本土这类材料储量丰富,答案是原文直接信息。
【79题详解】
第三段“With creativity and hard work, teenagers can make real changes in protecting our planet and shaping a greener future.”,青少年可以通过创造力和努力做出改变,答案是原文直接信息。
【80题详解】
本题为开放性问题,言之有理即可。可以回答同意,并给出减少塑料使用能保护环境或减少污染的理由。参考答案:Yes, we should use less plastic, because reducing plastic helps decrease pollution and protects our planet。
【81题详解】
[第一步,审题立意]
确定文体:邮件作文,以一般现在时说明活动意义,一般将来时表述准备安排;
明确要点:说明活动意义、介绍活动准备、表达参赛展望,完成邀请;
确定人称:第一人称;
注意事项:不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,词数要求80词左右。
[第二步,构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段:题目已给出,直接点明写信目的,引出邀请主题;
主体段:分两部分,先说明活动意义,再介绍参赛需要做的准备,对应思维导图要求;
结尾段:表达对共同参赛的展望,题目已给出问候结尾。
[第三步,要点展开]
要点一:活动意义
turn waste into useful and creative things/turn waste into treasure/help protect our environment/ develop our creativity/raise our environmental awareness/learn more about recycling waste/...
要点二:活动准备
collect some clean, recyclable materials/brainstorm and search online for fun DIY ideas/collect old plastic bottles and newspapers/think of ideas and prepare tools like scissors and glue/search for simple creative ideas online ahead of time/...
要点三:活动展望
make something wonderful together/have a great time/get a pleasant experience/learn a lot about environmental protection/...
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