Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元周测卷 (1)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 人教新目标八年级上册Unit 1周测卷，45分钟/100分，以“Happy Holiday”为主题，融合基础语言知识与真实情境应用，适配单元核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|一般过去时、固定搭配（如decide to do）|基础语法点情境化考查| |语法选择|10题/10分|时态、介词、连词|语篇语境中综合语言运用| |完形填空|10题/15分|反身代词、副词辨析|通过假期经历渗透思维品质| |阅读理解|10题/20分|主旨归纳、细节查找|旅行建议与乡村生活体现文化意识| |任务型阅读|5题/5分|信息提取、开放表达|第50题开放题培养学习能力| |词形填空|10空/10分|动词时态、形容词比较级|单元核心词汇变形训练| |完成句子|15空/15分|句型转换、汉译英|语言输出能力分层考查|

人教新目标八年级上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元周测卷 考试时长：45分钟 满分：100分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. I __________ to the countryside with my family last summer holiday. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone ( ) 2. —__________ did you spend your winter holiday? —In Sanya, a beautiful seaside city. A. When B. Where C. How D. What ( ) 3. The food there was __________ delicious that I ate a lot every day. A. so B. such C. too D. enough ( ) 4. We decided __________ hiking in the mountains last weekend. A. go B. going C. to go D. went ( ) 5. Did you meet __________ interesting during your holiday? A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything ( ) 6. My father was busy, so he __________ time to travel with us. A. has few B. had few C. has little D. had little ( ) 7. The trip was boring. I had __________ fun there. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( ) 8. I bought some gifts __________ my best friend on my holiday. A. for B. to C. with D. at ( ) 9. —How was your summer holiday? —__________. I enjoyed every minute of it. A. Terrible B. Boring C. Wonderful D. Difficult ( ) 10. We had great fun __________ in the sea last summer. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam Ⅱ. 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 　　Last summer holiday, I ________ (11) a wonderful trip with my parents. We went to Qingdao, a beautiful coastal city. It ________ (12) sunny and cool during our trip. 　　In the daytime, we walked along the beach and enjoyed the fresh air. I tried ________ (13) seafood for the first time. It was really delicious. My parents took many photos ________ (14) us. We also visited some famous parks ________ (15) interesting buildings. 　　In the evening, we sometimes went shopping. There were many kinds of goods and everything looked ________ (16). I bought a small shell gift ________ (17) my classmate. Although we were tired every day, we felt very happy. 　　I think travelling is a good way ________ (18) relax ourselves. It helps us know more about different places. I hope I ________ (19) another great holiday trip next time. All in all, it was ________ (20) unforgettable holiday for me. ( ) 11. A. have B. had C. has D. will have ( ) 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( ) 13. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate ( ) 14. A. of B. for C. with D. about ( ) 15. A. but B. so C. and D. or ( ) 16. A. beautifully B. beautiful C. beauty D. more beautiful ( ) 17. A. to B. for C. at D. in ( ) 18. A. to B. of C. for D. with ( ) 19. A. have B. had C. will have D. am having ( ) 20. A. a B. an C. the D. / Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 　　Holidays are always the most relaxing time for students. They give us a chance to stay away from busy study and enjoy ________ (21). Last winter holiday, I had a special and happy experience. 　　I did not go far away for travel. Instead, I stayed in my city and made a good holiday ________ (22). Every morning, I got up on time and finished my holiday homework ________ (23). In the afternoon, I did what I liked. 　　Sometimes I went to the library to read different kinds of books. Reading helped me ________ (24) more knowledge. Sometimes I went to the park with my parents to take a walk. The air was ________ (25) and the scenery was nice. 　　I also learned to do some simple housework during the holiday. I tried cooking and tidying my room. At first, it was not ________ (26) for me, but I kept trying. I felt proud when I finished my work well. 　　I never wasted time on meaningless things. I spent my holiday ________ (27). I not only relaxed myself but also ________ (28) new skills. 　　This holiday taught me that a great holiday does not ________ (29) mean travelling far. A meaningful holiday can make us grow and become ________ (30). ( ) 21. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourself D. themselves ( ) 22. A. plan B. rule C. dream D. game ( ) 23. A. quickly B. slowly C. carelessly D. lazily ( ) 24. A. lose B. get C. forget D. miss ( ) 25. A. dirty B. fresh C. cold D. hot ( ) 26. A. easy B. hard C. difficult D. boring ( ) 27. A. wisely B. carelessly C. quietly D. sadly ( ) 28. A. learned B. left C. lent D. lost ( ) 29. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom ( ) 30. A. worse B. weaker C. better D. quieter Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A篇 　　Useful Travel Tips for Your Holiday 　　Holiday travelling is a great way to relax and enrich our life. Here are some useful tips to help you have a wonderful holiday trip. 　　First, make a clear travel plan before you go out. You should know your travel places, time and budget. A good plan can make your trip smooth and avoid wasting time. 　　Second, take necessary things with you. Remember to take your clothes, water, medicine and mobile phone. Don’t take too many heavy things, or you will feel tired on the trip. 　　Third, keep safe during the travel. Stay with your family or friends and don’t go to dangerous places. It is the most important thing for any trip. 　　Finally, keep a positive mood. Enjoy every beautiful sight and special food. Take photos to record your beautiful holiday moments. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To show beautiful travel sights B. To give holiday travel tips C. To introduce famous cities D. To tell travel stories ( ) 32. What should we do first before travelling? A. Buy new clothes B. Make a travel plan C. Take many gifts D. Book expensive hotels ( ) 33. Why shouldn’t we take too many heavy things? A. It wastes money B. It makes us tired C. It’s not safe D. It’s useless ( ) 34. What is the most important during a trip? A. Taking photos B. Tasting food C. Keeping safe D. Buying gifts ( ) 35. How many tips does the passage offer? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five B篇 　　Last National Day holiday, I spent a seven-day wonderful holiday with my parents. We went to a small mountain village far from the city. 　　The village was very quiet and beautiful. The sky was blue and the mountains were green. The air there was much fresher than that in the city. Every morning, we woke up early and walked around the village. We saw many lovely animals and fresh vegetables. 　　During the daytime, we helped the local farmers pick fruits and water vegetables. It was interesting and meaningful. In the evening, we sat in the yard and enjoyed the cool wind. There were no loud noises or busy traffic. 　　I didn’t play computer games or watch TV during the holiday. I enjoyed the natural beauty and simple village life. I learned a lot about farm work and felt relaxed. It was one of the most unforgettable holidays in my life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 36. How long was the writer’s National Day holiday? A. Five days B. Six days C. Seven days D. Eight days ( ) 37. Where did the writer spend his holiday? A. In a big city B. In a mountain village C. By the sea D. In a park ( ) 38. What did the writer do during the holiday? A. Played games B. Watched TV C. Did farm work D. Shopped a lot ( ) 39. What did the writer think of the village life? A. Noisy and boring B. Simple and relaxing C. Busy and tiring D. Dirty and terrible ( ) 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer loved the village holiday B. The village life was very busy C. The writer disliked farm work D. The village had fresh seafood Ⅴ. 六选五（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 　　Holidays are important for every student. They give us time to rest and relax after long-time study. ________ (41) If we make good use of holidays, we can improve ourselves a lot. 　　Firstly, holidays are good chances for us to relax. We can travel to different places or stay at home to rest. ________ (42) It makes our body and mind relaxed. 　　Secondly, holidays help us learn more new things. We can read books we have no time to read on school days. ________ (43) We can also learn new hobbies like cooking or sports. 　　Thirdly, holiday time is great for family bonding. ________ (44) We can communicate more with our parents and share our feelings with them. 　　In short, a meaningful holiday is helpful for our growth. ________ (45) A. Travelling helps us see different sights. B. We have more free time during holidays. C. It can open our eyes and enrich our knowledge. D. We seldom stay with parents on school days. E. We should make plans to enjoy meaningful holidays. F. We must spend all holidays travelling. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，共5分） 　　My last summer holiday was very special. I didn’t go travelling to big scenic spots. Instead, I stayed at my grandparents’ hometown in the countryside for one month. 　　The countryside was quiet and peaceful. Every morning, I walked in the fields and enjoyed fresh air. I helped my grandparents water vegetables and pick fruits. In the afternoon, I read books or listened to music under the big tree. At night, the sky was full of bright stars, which I could never see in the city. 　　During the holiday, I kept a holiday diary every day. I wrote down my feelings and interesting things I met. This holiday made me realize that simple life is also full of happiness. It was a meaningful and unforgettable experience for me. 46. How long did the writer stay in the countryside? (不超过6个单词)（1分） __________________________________________ 47. What did the writer help grandparents do? (不超过10个单词)（1分） __________________________________________ 48. Why is the countryside special for the writer? (不超过12个单词)（1分） __________________________________________ 49. What is the main idea of the passage? (不超过10个单词)（1分） __________________________________________ 50. How do you make your holiday meaningful? (不超过15个单词)（1分） __________________________________________ Ⅶ. 词形填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分） 51. I __________ (have) a great holiday last month. 52. The trip was very __________ (wonder). 53. We had fun __________ (play) on the beach. 54. She decided __________ (visit) her uncle last holiday. 55. I didn’t see __________ (something) strange there. 56. The air in the village is __________ (fresh) than that in the city. 57. He spent two hours __________ (finish) his holiday work. 58. Travelling can make us __________ (relax). 59. This is my __________ (unforget) holiday experience. 60. Everyone __________ (enjoy) their holiday life. Ⅷ. 完成句子（共15空，每空1分，共15分） 一、根据中文提示补全句子 61. 我去年暑假去了乡下。 I __________ __________ the countryside last summer holiday. 62. 我们在海边玩得很开心。 We __________ __________ __________ by the sea. 63. 她决定假期去参观古镇。 She __________ __________ visit the old town on holiday. 64. 假期旅行可以让我们放松自己。 Travelling on holiday can __________ __________ __________. 65. 这里的一切都很有趣。 __________ here is __________. 二、句型转换 66. I went to Beijing last holiday.（改为一般疑问句） __________ you __________ to Beijing last holiday? 67. My holiday was wonderful.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ your holiday? 68. He did something interesting on holiday.（改为否定句） He __________ __________ interesting on holiday. 参考答案与详细解析 Ⅰ. 单项选择（10分） 1. B 解析：last summer holiday 为过去时间，句子用一般过去时，go 的过去式为went。 2. B 解析：答语为地点，用Where 提问位置；When问时间，How问方式，What问事物。 3. A 解析：so+形容词+that从句，固定结果状语从句，如此……以至于……。 4. C 解析：decide to do sth. 决定做某事，单元核心固定搭配。 5. B 解析：疑问句中用anyone，形容词修饰不定代词后置，anyone interesting有趣的某人。 6. D 解析：time为不可数名词，用little修饰；主句过去式，从句对应用过去式had。 7. C 解析：boring说明几乎没有乐趣，little修饰不可数名词，表否定含义。 8. A 解析：buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物，固定搭配。 9. C 解析：根据后句享受假期，可知假期很棒wonderful。 10. B 解析：have great fun doing sth. 做某事很开心，固定用法。 Ⅱ. 语法选择（10分） 11. B 解析：last summer holiday 提示一般过去时，have过去式had。 12. B 解析：it指代天气，单数，全文过去时，用was。 13. C 解析：try to do sth. 尝试做某事，固定搭配。 14. A 解析：take photos of sb. 给某人拍照，固定短语。 15. C 解析：并列关系，公园和有趣的建筑，用and。 16. B 解析：look为系动词，后接形容词原级作表语。 17. B 解析：buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物。 18. A 解析：a way to do sth. 做某事的方式，不定式作后置定语。 19. C 解析：next time 提示一般将来时，will have。 20. B 解析：unforgettable元音音素开头，用an。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分） 21. A 解析：enjoy oneself 放松自我，主语we，对应反身代词ourselves。 22. A 解析：make a holiday plan 制定假期计划，固定搭配。 23. A 解析：假期合理安排时间，快速完成作业，quickly符合语境。 24. B 解析：读书帮助我们获取知识，get获得。 25. B 解析：公园空气清新，fresh新鲜的。 26. A 解析：but转折，起初不容易，但是坚持尝试。 27. A 解析：作者合理利用假期，wisely明智地。 28. A 解析：不仅放松自己，还学到新技能，learned学习。 29. B 解析：美好的假期不总是意味着远行旅行，always总是。 30. C 解析：有意义的假期让我们成长、变得更好。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（20分） A篇 31. B 主旨题，全文介绍假期旅行的实用建议。 32. B 细节题，原文首条建议：出行前制定旅行计划。 33. B 细节题，带太多重物会让人疲惫。 34. C 细节题，旅行中安全最重要。 35. C 细节题，全文共四条旅行建议。 B篇 36. C 细节题，首段说明七天国庆假期。 37. B 细节题，作者去山村度过假期。 38. C 细节题，文中提到帮助农民干农活。 39. B 主旨题，乡村生活简单、安静、令人放松。 40. A 推理题，作者认为此次乡村假期难忘且美好，十分喜爱。 Ⅴ. 六选五（5分） 答案：41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.E 多余项：F 解析：41承接假期有更多空闲时间；42承接旅行放松身心；43说明读书开阔眼界、增长知识；44呼应陪伴家人；45总结要合理规划假期；F绝对化表述错误，为干扰项。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（5分） 46. For one month. 47. Did farm work for grandparents. 48. It was quiet and meaningful. 49. My special countryside holiday. 50. I read books and help my parents.（语法正确、贴合题意即可） Ⅶ. 词形填空（10分） 51. had（一般过去时） 52. wonderful（形容词作表语） 53. playing（have fun doing 固定搭配） 54. to visit（decide to do 固定搭配） 55. anything（否定句用anything） 56. fresher（than提示比较级） 57. finishing（spend time doing 固定搭配） 58. relaxed（修饰人，放松的） 59. unforgettable（形容词，难忘的） 60. enjoys（everyone作主语，谓语三单） Ⅷ. 完成句子（15分） 61. went to 62. had great fun 63. decided to 64. relax ourselves 65. Everything; interesting 66. Did; go 67. How was 68. did nothing 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $