Unit 4 Sharing 单词短语练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

选必四 unit4 复习小卷1 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. parcel /ˈpɑːsl/ n. 包裹 vt. 裹好；打包 3. jam /dʒæm/ n. 果酱；堵塞 4. mail /meɪl/ n. 邮件；信件；邮政 vt. 邮寄；发电邮给 5. secondary /ˈseɪkəndri/ adj. 中学的；次要的 6. clay /kleɪ/ n. 黏土；陶土 7. dust /dʌst/ n. 沙土；灰尘 vi. & vt. 擦灰 8. dusty /ˈdʌsti/ adj. 布满灰尘的 9. weed /wiːd/ n. 杂草；野草 vt. & vi. 除杂草 10. chorus /ˈkɔːrəs/ n. 合唱团 vt. 合唱；齐声说 11. a chorus of 齐声；异口同声 12. cotton /ˈkɒtn/ n. 棉布；棉花 13. uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n. 校服；制服 adj. 一致的；统一的 二、翻译句子 I received a parcel from my friend. 我收到了朋友寄来的一个包裹。 This jam tastes very sweet. 这种果酱尝起来很甜。 I will mail the letter tomorrow. 我明天会寄这封信。 He studies in a secondary school. 他在一所中学读书。 The artist uses clay to make a pot. 那位艺术家用黏土做罐子。 The table is covered with dust. 桌子上满是灰尘。 The old room is dark and dusty. 这个旧房间又暗又布满灰尘。 The garden is full of weeds. 花园里长满了杂草。 Our school has a famous chorus. 我们学校有一个著名的合唱团。 We heard a chorus of laughter from the classroom. 我们听到教室里传来一阵齐声的笑声。 This shirt is made of cotton. 这件衬衫是棉布的。 We all wear the same uniform at school. 我们在学校都穿同样的校服。 1. I received a parcel from my friend._____________________________ 2. This jam tastes very sweet._____________________________ 3. I will mail the letter tomorrow._____________________________ 4. He studies in a secondary school._____________________________ 5. The artist uses clay to make a pot._____________________________ 6. The table is covered with dust._____________________________ 7. The old room is dark and dusty._____________________________ 8. The garden is full of weeds._____________________________ 9. Our school has a famous chorus._____________________________ 10. We heard a chorus of laughter from the classroom._____________________________ 11. This shirt is made of cotton._____________________________ 12. We all wear the same uniform at school._____________________________ 三、词语填空 1. Please wrap the gift and send it as a _____（包裹）. 2. I like to put _____（果酱）on my bread. 3. She will _____（邮寄）the package to her sister. 4. My brother is a _____（中学的）student. 5. The child is playing with wet _____（黏土）. 6. Can you help me _____（擦灰）the shelf? 7. The road is very _____（布满灰尘的）in summer. 8. We need to _____（除杂草）in the garden. 9. The _____（合唱团）will perform at the concert. 10. _____ _____ _____（齐声）cheers came from the audience. 11. My grandma bought some _____（棉布）to make a dress. 12. The soldiers all wear green _____（制服）. 答案：parcel jam mail secondary clay dust dusty weed chorus A chorus of cotton uniform 四、英译汉 1. 2. parcel __________ 3. jam __________ 4. mail __________ 5. secondary __________ 6. clay __________ 7. dust __________ 8. dusty __________ 9. weed __________ 10. chorus __________ 11. a chorus of __________ 12. cotton __________ 13. uniform __________ 14. 五、汉译英 1. 包裹 __________ 2. 果酱；堵塞 __________ 3. 邮件；信件；邮政；邮寄；发电邮给 __________ 4. 中学的；次要的 __________ 5. 黏土；陶土 __________ 6. 沙土；灰尘；擦灰 __________ 7. 布满灰尘的 __________ 8. 杂草；野草；除杂草 __________ 9. 合唱团；合唱；齐声说 __________ 10. 齐声；异口同声 __________ 11. 棉布；棉花 __________ 12. 校服；制服；一致的；统一的 __________ 六、重点短语 (1) get a parcel: 收到一个包裹 be damaged: 被损坏 (2) sweets and jam: 糖果和果酱 be dying to do: 渴望做某事 (3) get mail: 收到邮件 in the jungle: 在丛林中 (4) secondary school: 中学 be made of bamboo: 由竹子制成 (5) clay floors: 粘土地板 roofs of grass: 草屋顶 (6) a dusty track: 一条尘土飞扬的小路 (7) be covered in weeds: 长满了杂草 be greeted by: 受到……的迎接 (8) chorus: 合唱；齐声 (9) wear cotton uniforms: 穿棉制服 up to 2 hours: 长达2小时 (10) not to mention: 更不用说 (11) laptops and tablets: 笔记本电脑和平板电脑 modern devices: 现代设备 (12) pencils and rubbers: 铅笔和橡皮 adapt to the condition: 适应环境 be imaginative: 富有想象力 have no concept: 没有概念 there is no equipment: 没有设备 (13) washroom: 洗手间 (14) be rigid about rules: 对规则严格 the other day: 前几天 (15) the mixture is bubbling: 混合物在冒泡 (16) the test tube: 试管 spill everywhere: 洒得到处都是 (17) become a circus: 变得一团糟/闹哄哄 come across: 偶然遇到 wonder: 想知道 be relevant to: 与……相关 (18) become chemists: 成为化学家 to be honest: 说实话 doubt whether: 怀疑是否 make any difference to: 对……有影响 make a visit to a remote village: 去一个偏远的村庄参观 fantastic views: 绝美的景色 (19) a shaded path: 一条阴凉的小路 see sb. doing: 看见某人正在做某事 shake hands (shook): 握手 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷2 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. not to mention 更不用说；且不说 3. tablet /ˈteɪblət/ n. 平板电脑；便笺本；药片 4. rubber /ˈrʌbə(r)/ n. 橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶 5. washroom /ˈwɒʃruːm/ n. 洗手间；厕所 6. rigid /ˈrɪdʒɪd/ adj. 死板的；固执的 7. bubble /ˈbʌbl/ vi. 起泡；沸腾 8. tube /tjuːb/ n. 管子；管状物 9. circus /ˈsɜːkəs/ n. 马戏团 10. chemist /ˈkemɪst/ n. 化学家；药剂师；药房 11. shade /ʃeɪd/ vt. 给……遮挡（光线）；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n. 阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 12. jaw /dʒɔː/ n. 颌；下巴 13. wrinkle /ˈrɪkl/ vt. & vi. (使脸上) 起皱纹；皱起 n. 皱纹 二、翻译句子 1. He is good at math, not to mention English. ______________________________ 2. I use a tablet to read e-books. ______________________________ 3. I need a rubber to clean my pencil marks. ______________________________ 4. The washroom is on the left. ______________________________ 5. My father is rigid about time. ______________________________ 6. The water is bubbling in the pot. ______________________________ 7. The liquid flows through the tube. ______________________________ 8. The children like the circus show. ______________________________ 9. My sister wants to be a chemist. ______________________________ 10. The tree gives us shade. ______________________________ 11. He has a strong jaw. ______________________________ 12. She wrinkled her nose at the smell. ______________________________ 三、词语填空 1. He can speak French, __________（更不用说）English. 2. She bought a new __________（平板电脑）for her study. 3. Please give me a __________（橡皮）to correct my mistakes. 4. The __________（洗手间）is on the second floor. 5. The teacher is __________（死板的）about the homework rules. 6. The soup is __________（沸腾）in the pot. 7. Water flows through this __________（管子）. 8. The __________（马戏团）is coming to town next week. 9. My uncle is a __________（化学家）. 10. Let‘s sit in the __________（阴凉处）under the big tree. 11. He has a square __________（下巴）. 12. There are __________（皱纹）on her forehead. 四、英译汉 1. 2. not to mention __________ 3. tablet __________ 4. rubber __________ 5. washroom __________ 6. rigid __________ 7. bubble __________ 8. tube __________ 9. circus __________ 10. chemist __________ 11. shade __________ 12. jaw __________ 13. wrinkle __________ 14. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 更不用说 __________ 3. 平板电脑 __________ 4. 橡皮 __________ 5. 洗手间 __________ 6. 死板的 __________ 7. 起泡；沸腾 __________ 8. 管子 __________ 9. 马戏团 __________ 10. 化学家 __________ 11. 阴凉处 __________ 12. 下巴 __________ 13. 皱纹 __________ 六、重点短语 与……有关：__________ (20) 一个刚毅的下巴：__________ (21) 布满皱纹的额头：__________ (22) 一间竹屋：__________ 伸出；突出：__________ (23) 这样的住处很暗：__________ (24) 睡觉用的平台：__________ (25) 壁炉：__________ 财物；财产：__________ (26) 几个茶托：__________ (27) 一个水壶和一个平底锅：__________ (28) 几个罐子：__________ 一个空油桶：__________ (29) 成熟的玉米：__________ 参与对话：__________ 为我们翻译：__________ 倒立：__________ (30) 在烤架上：__________ (31) 把它扔出门外：__________ (32) 把剩饭弄干：__________ (33) 残羹剩饭会招来恶灵：__________ (34) 有力的握手：__________ 肌肉酸痛：__________ 膝盖在发抖：__________ (35) 我们拖着疲惫的身体走回家：__________ (36) 做某事是一种荣幸：__________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷5 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. grant /ɡrænt; ˈnʌm/ vt. 同意；准许 n. 拨款 3. take [...] for granted 认为（……）是理所当然；对（……）不予重视 4. cardiac /ˈkɑːdiək/ adj. 心脏病的；心脏的 5. circuit /ˈsɜːkɪt/ n. 巡回；环形线路 6. disability /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/ n. 缺陷；障碍 7. consultation /ˌkɒnsɪˈteɪʃn/ n. 咨询；咨询会 8. relay /ˈriːlɪ/ vt. 转交；转播 n. 接力赛；接班的人 9. relay to 转达给……；转交给…… 10. criterion /kraɪˈtɪəriən/ n. (pl. criteria /-riə/) 标准；准则；原则 11. stability /stəˈblɪtə/ n. 稳定（性）；稳固（性） 12. pray /preɪ/ vi. & vt. 念；祈祷 13. pray that 但愿 14. hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈteɪkəl/ adj. 假设的；假定的 15. 二、翻译句子 The teacher granted my request. 老师同意了我的请求。 Don‘t take your parents’ love for granted. 不要把父母的爱视为理所当然。 He has a cardiac problem. 他有心脏病。 The circuit is very long. 这条环形路线很长。 She has a learning disability. 她有学习障碍。 I had a consultation with the doctor. 我和医生进行了咨询。 Please relay the message to her. 请把消息转达给她。 What are the criteria for success? 成功的标准是什么？ We need more political stability. 我们需要更多的政治稳定。 I pray for your safety. 我祈祷你的安全。 She made a hypothetical question. 她提出了一个假设性的问题。 1. The teacher granted my request. ______________________________ 2. Don‘t take your parents’ love for granted. ______________________________ 3. He has a cardiac problem. ______________________________ 4. The circuit is very long. ______________________________ 5. She has a learning disability. ______________________________ 6. I had a consultation with the doctor. ______________________________ 7. Please relay the message to her. ______________________________ 8. What are the criteria for success? ______________________________ 9. We need more political stability. ______________________________ 10. I pray for your safety. ______________________________ 11. She made a hypothetical question. ______________________________ 三、词语填空 1. The school __________（同意）me a day off. 2. We should never __________（认为……理所当然）our health. 3. The old man has a __________（心脏的）disease. 4. He is taking a long __________（巡回）of Europe. 5. She was born with a __________（缺陷）. 6. The __________（咨询）will take about an hour. 7. Please __________（转交）this information to the manager. 8. What is the main __________（标准）for choosing a school? 9. The country needs political __________（稳定）. 10. They __________（祈祷）for world peace. 11. This is only a __________（假设的）example. 答案： granted, take for granted, cardiac, circuit, disability, consultation, relay, criterion, stability, pray, hypothetical 四、英译汉 1. 2. grant __________ 3. take for granted __________ 4. cardiac __________ 5. circuit __________ 6. disability __________ 7. consultation __________ 8. relay __________ 9. criterion __________ 10. stability __________ 11. pray __________ 12. hypothetical __________ 13. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 同意 __________ 3. 认为……理所当然 __________ 4. 心脏的 __________ 5. 巡回 __________ 6. 缺陷 __________ 7. 咨询 __________ 8. 转交 __________ 9. 标准 __________ 10. 稳定 __________ 11. 祈祷 __________ 12. 假设的 __________ 六、重点短语 go abroad: 出国 go without medical treatment: 得不到治疗 in neighbouring countries: 在邻国 as well: 也；同样地 make a big difference to: 对……产生很大影响 (7) do a circuit: 巡视一圈；绕行一圈 (8) people with disabilities: 残疾人 (9) provide consultation: 提供咨询 provide training for local doctors: 为当地医生提供培训 in addition: 此外 (10) relay to you: 转达给你 be proud of: 为……感到自豪 be supportive of it: 支持它 (11) by any criteria: 无论以何种标准 global citizens: 全球公民 (12) world stability: 世界稳定 feel responsible for: 对……感到有责任 build a community with a shared future for mankind: 构建人类命运共同体 deserve a fair chance: 值得公平的机会 come at the top of the list: 排在首位 now that: 既然 (13) I pray that: 我祈祷…… a case study: 个案研究 (14) a hypothetical example: 一个假设的例子 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷1 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. parcel /ˈpɑːsl/ n. 包裹 vt. 裹好；打包 3. jam /dʒæm/ n. 果酱；堵塞 4. mail /meɪl/ n. 邮件；信件；邮政 vt. 邮寄；发电邮给 5. secondary /ˈseɪkəndri/ adj. 中学的；次要的 6. clay /kleɪ/ n. 黏土；陶土 7. dust /dʌst/ n. 沙土；灰尘 vi. & vt. 擦灰 8. dusty /ˈdʌsti/ adj. 布满灰尘的 9. weed /wiːd/ n. 杂草；野草 vt. & vi. 除杂草 10. chorus /ˈkɔːrəs/ n. 合唱团 vt. 合唱；齐声说 11. a chorus of 齐声；异口同声 12. cotton /ˈkɒtn/ n. 棉布；棉花 13. uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n. 校服；制服 adj. 一致的；统一的 二、翻译句子 1. I received a parcel from my friend._____________________________ 2. This jam tastes very sweet._____________________________ 3. I will mail the letter tomorrow._____________________________ 4. He studies in a secondary school._____________________________ 5. The artist uses clay to make a pot._____________________________ 6. The table is covered with dust._____________________________ 7. The old room is dark and dusty._____________________________ 8. The garden is full of weeds._____________________________ 9. Our school has a famous chorus._____________________________ 10. We heard a chorus of laughter from the classroom._____________________________ 11. This shirt is made of cotton._____________________________ 12. We all wear the same uniform at school._____________________________ 三、词语填空 1. Please wrap the gift and send it as a _____（包裹）. 2. I like to put _____（果酱）on my bread. 3. She will _____（邮寄）the package to her sister. 4. My brother is a _____（中学的）student. 5. The child is playing with wet _____（黏土）. 6. Can you help me _____（擦灰）the shelf? 7. The road is very _____（布满灰尘的）in summer. 8. We need to _____（除杂草）in the garden. 9. The _____（合唱团）will perform at the concert. 10. _____ _____ _____（齐声）cheers came from the audience. 11. My grandma bought some _____（棉布）to make a dress. 12. The soldiers all wear green _____（制服）. 四、英译汉 1. 2. parcel __________ 3. jam __________ 4. mail __________ 5. secondary __________ 6. clay __________ 7. dust __________ 8. dusty __________ 9. weed __________ 10. chorus __________ 11. a chorus of __________ 12. cotton __________ 13. uniform __________ 14. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 包裹 __________ 3. 果酱；堵塞 __________ 4. 邮件；邮寄；发电邮给 __________ 5. 中学的；次要的 __________ 6. 黏土；陶土 __________ 7. 沙土；灰尘；擦灰 __________ 8. 布满灰尘的 __________ 9. 杂草；野草；除杂草 __________ 10. 合唱团；合唱；齐声说 __________ 11. 齐声；异口同声 __________ 12. 棉布；棉花 __________ 13. 校服；制服；一致的；统一的 __________ 六、重点短语 (1) 收到一个包裹：__________ 被损坏：__________ (2) 糖果和果酱：__________ 渴望做某事：__________ (3) 收到邮件：__________ 在丛林中：__________ (4) 中学：__________ 由竹子制成：__________ (5) 粘土地板：__________ 草屋顶：__________ (6) 一条尘土飞扬的小路：__________ (7) 长满了杂草：__________ 受到……的迎接：__________ (8) 合唱；齐声：__________ (9) 穿棉制服：__________ 长达2小时：__________ (10) 更不用说：__________ (11) 笔记本电脑和平板电脑：__________ 现代设备：__________ (12) 铅笔和橡皮：__________ 适应环境：__________ 富有想象力：__________ 没有概念：__________ 没有设备：__________ (13) 洗手间：__________ (14) 对规则严格：__________ 前几天：__________ (15) 混合物在冒泡：__________ (16) 试管：__________ 洒得到处都是：__________ (17) 变得一团糟/闹哄哄：__________ 偶然遇到：__________ 想知道：__________ 与……相关：__________ (18) 成为化学家：__________ 说实话：__________ 怀疑是否：__________ 对……有影响：__________ 去一个偏远的村庄参观：__________ 绝美的景色：__________ (19) 一条阴凉的小路：__________ 看见某人正在做某事：__________ 握手：_________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷2 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. not to mention 更不用说；且不说 3. tablet /ˈteɪblət/ n. 平板电脑；便笺本；药片 4. rubber /ˈrʌbə(r)/ n. 橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶 5. washroom /ˈwɒʃruːm/ n. 洗手间；厕所 6. rigid /ˈrɪdʒɪd/ adj. 死板的；固执的 7. bubble /ˈbʌbl/ vi. 起泡；沸腾 8. tube /tjuːb/ n. 管子；管状物 9. circus /ˈsɜːkəs/ n. 马戏团 10. chemist /ˈkemɪst/ n. 化学家；药剂师；药房 11. shade /ʃeɪd/ vt. 给……遮挡（光线）；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n. 阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 12. jaw /dʒɔː/ n. 颌；下巴 13. wrinkle /ˈrɪkl/ vt. & vi. (使脸上) 起皱纹；皱起 n. 皱纹 二、翻译句子 He is good at math, not to mention English. 他数学很好，更不用说英语了。 I use a tablet to read e-books. 我用平板电脑看电子书。 I need a rubber to clean my pencil marks. 我需要一块橡皮擦掉铅笔痕迹。 The washroom is on the left. 洗手间在左边。 My father is rigid about time. 我父亲对时间要求很严格。 The water is bubbling in the pot. 锅里的水在冒泡。 The liquid flows through the tube. 液体流经这根管子。 The children like the circus show. 孩子们喜欢马戏团表演。 My sister wants to be a chemist. 我姐姐想当化学家。 The tree gives us shade. 这棵树给我们提供了阴凉。 He has a strong jaw. 他有一个坚毅的下巴。 She wrinkled her nose at the smell. 她闻到气味皱起了鼻子。 1. He is good at math, not to mention English. ______________________________ 2. I use a tablet to read e-books. ______________________________ 3. I need a rubber to clean my pencil marks. ______________________________ 4. The washroom is on the left. ______________________________ 5. My father is rigid about time. ______________________________ 6. The water is bubbling in the pot. ______________________________ 7. The liquid flows through the tube. ______________________________ 8. The children like the circus show. ______________________________ 9. My sister wants to be a chemist. ______________________________ 10. The tree gives us shade. ______________________________ 11. He has a strong jaw. ______________________________ 12. She wrinkled her nose at the smell. ______________________________ 三、词语填空 1. He can speak French, __________（更不用说）English. 2. She bought a new __________（平板电脑）for her study. 3. Please give me a __________（橡皮）to correct my mistakes. 4. The __________（洗手间）is on the second floor. 5. The teacher is __________（死板的）about the homework rules. 6. The soup is __________（沸腾）in the pot. 7. Water flows through this __________（管子）. 8. The __________（马戏团）is coming to town next week. 9. My uncle is a __________（化学家）. 10. Let‘s sit in the __________（阴凉处）under the big tree. 11. He has a square __________（下巴）. 12. There are __________（皱纹）on her forehead. 答案： not to mention, tablet, rubber, washroom, rigid, bubbling, tube, circus, chemist, shade, jaw, wrinkles 四、英译汉 1. 2. not to mention __________ 3. tablet __________ 4. rubber __________ 5. washroom __________ 6. rigid __________ 7. bubble __________ 8. tube __________ 9. circus __________ 10. chemist __________ 11. shade __________ 12. jaw __________ 13. wrinkle __________ 14. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 更不用说 __________ 3. 平板电脑 __________ 4. 橡皮 __________ 5. 洗手间 __________ 6. 死板的 __________ 7. 起泡；沸腾 __________ 8. 管子 __________ 9. 马戏团 __________ 10. 化学家 __________ 11. 阴凉处 __________ 12. 下巴 __________ 13. 皱纹 __________ 六、重点短语 be related to: 与……有关 (20) a strong jaw: 一个刚毅的下巴 (21) a wrinkled forehead: 布满皱纹的额头 (22) a bamboo hut: 一间竹屋 stick out: 伸出；突出 (23) such housing is dark: 这样的住处很暗 (24) a platform to sleep on: 睡觉用的平台 (25) a fireplace: 壁炉 possessions: 财物；财产 (26) a few saucers: 几个茶托 (27) a kettle and a pan: 一个水壶和一个平底锅 (28) a couple of jars: 几个罐子 an empty oil drum: 一个空油桶 (29) ripe corn: 成熟的玉米 participate in the conversation: 参与对话 interpret for us: 为我们翻译 stand upside down: 倒立 (30) on the grill: 在烤架上 (31) throw it out of the doorway: 把它扔出门外 (32) dry out the leftover food: 把剩饭弄干 (33) leftovers attract bad spirits: 残羹剩饭会招来恶灵 (34) firm handshakes: 有力的握手 muscles are aching: 肌肉酸痛 knees are shaking: 膝盖在发抖 (35) we drag ourselves towards home: 我们拖着疲惫的身体走回家 (36) a privilege to do: 做某事是一种荣幸 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷3 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. forehead /ˈfɔːhed; ˈfɔːrd/ n. 额；前额 3. hut /hʌt/ n. 简陋的小房子（或棚、舍） 4. housing /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/ n. 住房；住宅 5. platform /ˈplætʃə/ n. 平台；站台；舞台 6. fireplace /ˈfaɪəpləs/ n. 壁炉 7. saucer /ˈsɔːsə(r)/ n. 茶碟；杯托 8. kettle /ˈketl/ n. (烧水用的) 壶；水壶 9. pan /pæn/ n. 平底锅；烤盘 10. jar /dʒɑː(r)/ n. 罐子；坛子 11. ripe /raɪp/ adj. 成熟的；时机成熟的 12. grill /grɪl/ n. 烤架；烤肉餐馆 13. doorway /ˈdɔːweɪ/ n. 门口；出入口；门道 二、翻译句子 She has a high forehead. 她的额头很高。 They live in a small hut. 他们住在一间小棚屋里。 Housing prices are rising. 房价在上涨。 The train arrives at platform 3. 火车停靠3号站台。 We sat by the fireplace. 我们坐在壁炉旁边。 I need a saucer for my cup. 我需要一个茶碟来放杯子。 The kettle is boiling. 水壶开了。 She cooked eggs in the pan. 她用平底锅煎鸡蛋。 There is jam in the jar. 罐子里有果酱。 These bananas are ripe. 这些香蕉熟了。 He cooked meat on the grill. 他在烤架上烤肉。 She stood in the doorway. 她站在门口。 1. She has a high forehead. ______________________________ 2. They live in a small hut. ______________________________ 3. Housing prices are rising. ______________________________ 4. The train arrives at platform 3. ______________________________ 5. We sat by the fireplace. ______________________________ 6. I need a saucer for my cup. ______________________________ 7. The kettle is boiling. ______________________________ 8. She cooked eggs in the pan. ______________________________ 9. There is jam in the jar. ______________________________ 10. These bananas are ripe. ______________________________ 11. He cooked meat on the grill. ______________________________ 12. She stood in the doorway. ______________________________ 三、词语填空 1. She has a wide __________（前额）. 2. The old man lives in a small __________（小棚屋）. 3. The government is trying to solve __________（住房）problems. 4. The train is at __________（站台）2. 5. They had a warm fire in the __________（壁炉）. 6. Please bring me a cup and __________（茶碟）. 7. I turned on the __________（水壶）to make tea. 8. She fried fish in the __________（平底锅）. 9. Please put the cookies in the __________（罐子）. 10. These apples are __________（成熟的）and sweet. 11. Dad cooked sausages on the __________（烤架）. 12. He appeared at the __________（门口）and waved to us. 答案： forehead, hut, housing, platform, fireplace, saucer, kettle, pan, jar, ripe, grill, doorway 四、英译汉 1. 2. forehead __________ 3. hut __________ 4. housing __________ 5. platform __________ 6. fireplace __________ 7. saucer __________ 8. kettle __________ 9. pan __________ 10. jar __________ 11. ripe __________ 12. grill __________ 13. doorway __________ 14. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 前额 __________ 3. 小棚屋 __________ 4. 住房 __________ 5. 站台 __________ 6. 壁炉 __________ 7. 茶碟 __________ 8. 水壶 __________ 9. 平底锅 __________ 10. 罐子 __________ 11. 成熟的 __________ 12. 烤架 __________ 13. 门口 __________ 六、重点短语 be interviewed : 被面试 / 接受采访 according to : 根据 housing conditions : 住房条件 admit that (admitted) : 承认（承认了） a memorable experience : 一次难忘的经历 (1) plug holes (plugging) : 堵住洞（堵漏） keep sth. out : 把……挡在外面 living conditions : 生活条件 the lack of water : 缺水 regret doing (not doing) : 后悔做了（没做） discomfort is secondary : 不适是次要的 help the needy : 帮助有需要的人 consider sth. a good opportunity : 认为某事是个好机会 drag oneself out of comfort zone : 强迫自己走出舒适区 (2) continue to help the disabled : 继续帮助残疾人 (3) resign from my job : 辞去我的工作 (4) deserve the right : 理应得到权利 a large amount of investment : 大量投资 the Belt and Road Initiative : "一带一路"倡议 dusty tracks : 尘土飞扬的小路/轨道 transform ... into... : 把……转变为…… straight towards : 径直朝向 healthcare workers : 医务工作者 provide aid : 提供援助 despite difficulties : 尽管困难重重 be involved in : 参与 be greeted with : 受到……的迎接/回应 a chorus of support : 一片支持之声 ease suffering : 缓解苦难 be responsible for : 对……负责 organise lectures : 组织讲座 prepare posters : 准备海报 there is no doubt that : 毫无疑问…… unforgettable memories : 难忘的回忆 last for one year : 持续一年 depend on your performance : 取决于你的表现 have overseas experience : 有海外经历 be friendly and outgoing : 友好且外向 speak to our representative : 与我们的代表交谈 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷4 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. leftover /ˈleftəʊvə(r)/ adj. 吃剩的；残留的 n. 吃剩的食物；遗留物 3. handshake /ˈhændʃeɪk/ n. 握手 4. drag /dræɡ/ vt. 拖；拽 vt. & vi. 缓慢而费力地移动 5. privilege /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/ n. 优惠待遇；特权 6. plug /plʌɡ/ vt. 封堵；补足 n. 堵塞物；插头；插座 7. disabled /dɪsˈeblɪd/ adj. 有残疾的；丧失能力的 8. resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去 9. deserve /dɪˈzɜːv/ vt. 值得；应得；应受 10. lately /ˈletli/ adv. 最近；不久前；近来 11. input /ˈɪmpʊt/ n. 情况；信息；投入；输入 vt. 输入 12. tune /tjuːn; ˈnʌm/ n. 曲调；曲子 vt. 调音；调节；调频 13. contract /kənˈtrækt/ vt. 感染（疾病）；与……订立合同（或契约） /ˈkɒntrækt/ n. 合同；契约 二、翻译句子 1. We ate the leftovers for dinner. ______________________________ 2. He gave me a firm handshake. ______________________________ 3. I had to drag the heavy box. ______________________________ 4. It is a privilege to study here. ______________________________ 5. Please plug the hole with some paper. ______________________________ 6. She is disabled but very strong. ______________________________ 7. He decided to resign from his job. ______________________________ 8. She deserves a second chance. ______________________________ 9. I have been busy lately. ______________________________ 10. I need your input on this matter. ______________________________ 11. She can play a nice tune on the piano. ______________________________ 12. They signed a contract yesterday. ______________________________ 三、词语填空 1. Don’t throw away the __________（吃剩的食物）. 2. A warm __________（握手）is a sign of friendship. 3. The boy had to __________（拖）his heavy schoolbag. 4. It is a __________（荣幸）to meet you. 5. Please __________（堵住）the hole before it leaks. 6. This entrance is for __________（有残疾的）people. 7. He wants to __________（辞职）next month. 8. Good students __________（值得）praise. 9. I have been feeling tired __________（最近）. 10. Your __________（意见）is very helpful. 11. The __________（曲调）of this song is beautiful. 12. They won a big __________（合同）. 四、英译汉 1. 2. leftover __________ 3. handshake __________ 4. drag __________ 5. privilege __________ 6. plug __________ 7. disabled __________ 8. resign __________ 9. deserve __________ 10. lately __________ 11. input __________ 12. tune __________ 13. contract __________ 14. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 吃剩的食物 __________ 3. 握手 __________ 4. 拖 __________ 5. 荣幸 __________ 6. 堵住 __________ 7. 有残疾的 __________ 8. 辞职 __________ 9. 值得 __________ 10. 最近 __________ 11. 意见 __________ 12. 曲调 __________ 13. 合同 __________ 六、重点短语 (1) 最近：__________ 在遥远的地方：__________ 修建道路和港口：__________ 矿工和石油工人：__________ 农业专家：__________ 机械师和医生：__________ 这是值得的：__________ 海外的人们：__________ 是个人的；私人的：__________ 一名志愿顾问：__________ 说实话：__________ 感到不安/难过：__________ 度过闲暇时间：__________ 除了：__________ 分离；分开：__________ (2) 征求我的意见：__________ 听说：__________ (3) 改变调子；改变看法：__________ 在中国很罕见：__________ (4) 相当普遍地被感染/患上：__________ 拥有丰富的自然资源：__________ (5) 认为……是理所当然的：__________ 良好的交通系统：__________ (6) 建一所心脏病医院：__________ 在此之前：__________ 有心脏病：__________ 需要手术：__________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷4 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. leftover /ˈleftəʊvə(r)/ adj. 吃剩的；残留的 n. 吃剩的食物；遗留物 3. handshake /ˈhændʃeɪk/ n. 握手 4. drag /dræɡ/ vt. 拖；拽 vt. & vi. 缓慢而费力地移动 5. privilege /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/ n. 优惠待遇；特权 6. plug /plʌɡ/ vt. 封堵；补足 n. 堵塞物；插头；插座 7. disabled /dɪsˈeblɪd/ adj. 有残疾的；丧失能力的 8. resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去 9. deserve /dɪˈzɜːv/ vt. 值得；应得；应受 10. lately /ˈletli/ adv. 最近；不久前；近来 11. input /ˈɪmpʊt/ n. 情况；信息；投入；输入 vt. 输入 12. tune /tjuːn; ˈnʌm/ n. 曲调；曲子 vt. 调音；调节；调频 13. contract /kənˈtrækt/ vt. 感染（疾病）；与……订立合同（或契约） /ˈkɒntrækt/ n. 合同；契约 二、翻译句子 We ate the leftovers for dinner. 我们晚饭吃了剩饭。 He gave me a firm handshake. 他和我有力地握了握手。 I had to drag the heavy box. 我不得不拖这个沉重的箱子。 It is a privilege to study here. 在这里学习是一种荣幸。 Please plug the hole with some paper. 请用纸把洞堵住。 She is disabled but very strong. 她残疾但很坚强。 He decided to resign from his job. 他决定辞职。 She deserves a second chance. 她值得拥有第二次机会。 I have been busy lately. 我最近一直很忙。 I need your input on this matter. 我需要你对此事的意见。 She can play a nice tune on the piano. 她能在钢琴上弹奏优美的曲调。 They signed a contract yesterday. 他们昨天签了一份合同。 1. We ate the leftovers for dinner. ______________________________ 2. He gave me a firm handshake. ______________________________ 3. I had to drag the heavy box. ______________________________ 4. It is a privilege to study here. ______________________________ 5. Please plug the hole with some paper. ______________________________ 6. She is disabled but very strong. ______________________________ 7. He decided to resign from his job. ______________________________ 8. She deserves a second chance. ______________________________ 9. I have been busy lately. ______________________________ 10. I need your input on this matter. ______________________________ 11. She can play a nice tune on the piano. ______________________________ 12. They signed a contract yesterday. ______________________________ 三、词语填空 1. Don’t throw away the __________（吃剩的食物）. 2. A warm __________（握手）is a sign of friendship. 3. The boy had to __________（拖）his heavy schoolbag. 4. It is a __________（荣幸）to meet you. 5. Please __________（堵住）the hole before it leaks. 6. This entrance is for __________（有残疾的）people. 7. He wants to __________（辞职）next month. 8. Good students __________（值得）praise. 9. I have been feeling tired __________（最近）. 10. Your __________（意见）is very helpful. 11. The __________（曲调）of this song is beautiful. 12. They won a big __________（合同）. 答案： leftovers, handshake, drag, privilege, plug, disabled, resign, deserve, lately, input, tune, contract 四、英译汉 1. 2. leftover __________ 3. handshake __________ 4. drag __________ 5. privilege __________ 6. plug __________ 7. disabled __________ 8. resign __________ 9. deserve __________ 10. lately __________ 11. input __________ 12. tune __________ 13. contract __________ 14. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 吃剩的食物 __________ 3. 握手 __________ 4. 拖 __________ 5. 荣幸 __________ 6. 堵住 __________ 7. 有残疾的 __________ 8. 辞职 __________ 9. 值得 __________ 10. 最近 __________ 11. 意见 __________ 12. 曲调 __________ 13. 合同 __________ 六、重点短语 (1) lately: 最近 in far-off places: 在遥远的地方 build roads and ports: 修建道路和港口 miners and oil workers: 矿工和石油工人 agricultural experts: 农业专家 mechanics and doctors: 机械师和医生 it is worth it: 这是值得的 people overseas: 海外的人们 be personal: 是个人的；私人的 a volunteer consultant: 一名志愿顾问 to be honest: 说实话 be upset: 感到不安/难过 spend leisure time: 度过闲暇时间 except for: 除了 be apart: 分离；分开 (2) ask for my input: 征求我的意见 hear about: 听说 (3) sing a different tune: 改变调子；改变看法 be rare in China: 在中国很罕见 (4) be quite commonly contracted: 相当普遍地被感染/患上 have much natural wealth: 拥有丰富的自然资源 (5) take sth. for granted: 认为……是理所当然的 good transport system: 良好的交通系统 (6) build a cardiac hospital: 建一所心脏病医院 prior to this: 在此之前 have a heart condition: 有心脏病 need surgery: 需要手术 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷5 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. grant /ɡrænt; ˈnʌm/ vt. 同意；准许 n. 拨款 3. take [...] for granted 认为（……）是理所当然；对（……）不予重视 4. cardiac /ˈkɑːdiək/ adj. 心脏病的；心脏的 5. circuit /ˈsɜːkɪt/ n. 巡回；环形线路 6. disability /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/ n. 缺陷；障碍 7. consultation /ˌkɒnsɪˈteɪʃn/ n. 咨询；咨询会 8. relay /ˈriːlɪ/ vt. 转交；转播 n. 接力赛；接班的人 9. relay to 转达给……；转交给…… 10. criterion /kraɪˈtɪəriən/ n. (pl. criteria /-riə/) 标准；准则；原则 11. stability /stəˈblɪtə/ n. 稳定（性）；稳固（性） 12. pray /preɪ/ vi. & vt. 念；祈祷 13. pray that 但愿 14. hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈteɪkəl/ adj. 假设的；假定的 15. 二、翻译句子 1. The teacher granted my request. ______________________________ 2. Don‘t take your parents’ love for granted. ______________________________ 3. He has a cardiac problem. ______________________________ 4. The circuit is very long. ______________________________ 5. She has a learning disability. ______________________________ 6. I had a consultation with the doctor. ______________________________ 7. Please relay the message to her. ______________________________ 8. What are the criteria for success? ______________________________ 9. We need more political stability. ______________________________ 10. I pray for your safety. ______________________________ 11. She made a hypothetical question. ______________________________ 三、词语填空 1. The school __________（同意）me a day off. 2. We should never __________（认为……理所当然）our health. 3. The old man has a __________（心脏的）disease. 4. He is taking a long __________（巡回）of Europe. 5. She was born with a __________（缺陷）. 6. The __________（咨询）will take about an hour. 7. Please __________（转交）this information to the manager. 8. What is the main __________（标准）for choosing a school? 9. The country needs political __________（稳定）. 10. They __________（祈祷）for world peace. 11. This is only a __________（假设的）example. 四、英译汉 1. 2. grant __________ 3. take for granted __________ 4. cardiac __________ 5. circuit __________ 6. disability __________ 7. consultation __________ 8. relay __________ 9. criterion __________ 10. stability __________ 11. pray __________ 12. hypothetical __________ 13. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 同意 __________ 3. 认为……理所当然 __________ 4. 心脏的 __________ 5. 巡回 __________ 6. 缺陷 __________ 7. 咨询 __________ 8. 转交 __________ 9. 标准 __________ 10. 稳定 __________ 11. 祈祷 __________ 12. 假设的 __________ 六、重点短语 出国：__________ 得不到治疗：__________ 在邻国：__________ 也；同样地：__________ 对……产生很大影响：__________ (7) 巡视一圈；绕行一圈：__________ (8) 残疾人：__________ (9) 提供咨询：__________ 为当地医生提供培训：__________ 此外：__________ (10) 转达给你：__________ 为……感到自豪：__________ 支持它：__________ (11) 无论以何种标准：__________ 全球公民：__________ (12) 世界稳定：__________ 对……感到有责任：__________ 构建人类命运共同体：__________ 值得公平的机会：__________ 排在首位：__________ 既然：__________ (13) 我祈祷……：__________ 个案研究：__________ (14) 一个假设的例子：_________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选必四 unit4 复习小卷3 一、复习单词短语 1. 2. forehead /ˈfɔːhed; ˈfɔːrd/ n. 额；前额 3. hut /hʌt/ n. 简陋的小房子（或棚、舍） 4. housing /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/ n. 住房；住宅 5. platform /ˈplætʃə/ n. 平台；站台；舞台 6. fireplace /ˈfaɪəpləs/ n. 壁炉 7. saucer /ˈsɔːsə(r)/ n. 茶碟；杯托 8. kettle /ˈketl/ n. (烧水用的) 壶；水壶 9. pan /pæn/ n. 平底锅；烤盘 10. jar /dʒɑː(r)/ n. 罐子；坛子 11. ripe /raɪp/ adj. 成熟的；时机成熟的 12. grill /grɪl/ n. 烤架；烤肉餐馆 13. doorway /ˈdɔːweɪ/ n. 门口；出入口；门道 二、翻译句子 1. She has a high forehead. ______________________________ 2. They live in a small hut. ______________________________ 3. Housing prices are rising. ______________________________ 4. The train arrives at platform 3. ______________________________ 5. We sat by the fireplace. ______________________________ 6. I need a saucer for my cup. ______________________________ 7. The kettle is boiling. ______________________________ 8. She cooked eggs in the pan. ______________________________ 9. There is jam in the jar. ______________________________ 10. These bananas are ripe. ______________________________ 11. He cooked meat on the grill. ______________________________ 12. She stood in the doorway. ______________________________ 三、词语填空 1. She has a wide __________（前额）. 2. The old man lives in a small __________（小棚屋）. 3. The government is trying to solve __________（住房）problems. 4. The train is at __________（站台）2. 5. They had a warm fire in the __________（壁炉）. 6. Please bring me a cup and __________（茶碟）. 7. I turned on the __________（水壶）to make tea. 8. She fried fish in the __________（平底锅）. 9. Please put the cookies in the __________（罐子）. 10. These apples are __________（成熟的）and sweet. 11. Dad cooked sausages on the __________（烤架）. 12. He appeared at the __________（门口）and waved to us. 四、英译汉 1. 2. forehead __________ 3. hut __________ 4. housing __________ 5. platform __________ 6. fireplace __________ 7. saucer __________ 8. kettle __________ 9. pan __________ 10. jar __________ 11. ripe __________ 12. grill __________ 13. doorway __________ 14. 五、汉译英 1. 2. 前额 __________ 3. 小棚屋 __________ 4. 住房 __________ 5. 站台 __________ 6. 壁炉 __________ 7. 茶碟 __________ 8. 水壶 __________ 9. 平底锅 __________ 10. 罐子 __________ 11. 成熟的 __________ 12. 烤架 __________ 13. 门口 __________ 六、重点短语 被面试 / 接受采访：__________ 根据：__________ 住房条件：__________ 承认：__________ 一次难忘的经历：__________ (1) 堵住洞：__________ 把……挡在外面：__________ 生活条件：__________ 缺水：__________ 后悔做了（没做）：__________ 不适是次要的：__________ 帮助有需要的人：__________ 认为某事是个好机会：__________ 强迫自己走出舒适区：__________ (2) 继续帮助残疾人：__________ (3) 辞去我的工作：__________ (4) 理应得到权利：__________ 大量投资：__________ “一带一路”倡议：__________ 尘土飞扬的小路/轨道：__________ 把……转变为……：__________ 径直朝向：__________ 医务工作者：__________ 提供援助：__________ 尽管困难重重：__________ 参与：__________ 受到……的迎接/回应：__________ 一片支持之声：__________ 缓解苦难：__________ 对……负责：__________ 组织讲座：__________ 准备海报：__________ 毫无疑问……：__________ 难忘的回忆：__________ 持续一年：__________ 取决于你的表现：__________ 有海外经历：__________ 友好且外向：__________ 与我们的代表交谈：__________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $