Unit 4 Sharing Period 4-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册练习手册（人教版）

N 高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） Period 4 基础训练 单元语法填空 B.写出下列画线短语在句子中所作的成分 A.写出下列用下划线标出的短语的性质 6.Most of the boys in my class like playing 1.The decision was reached after a discussion football. ) with teachers. ) 7.The handsome young man is my brother. 2.The Chinese soldiers,who are dressed in green are great. ) 8.We participated in the game. 3.Jenny was a bit nervous. ) 9.He speaks English very fluently. 4.Only in this way can we solve the problem. 10.The woman with a little baby in her arms ( is our teacher. 5.Mostly importantly,we won success. 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 her uneducated and poor parents."They al- A lowed me to do what I wanted to do,"Verma In a country where many girls are still said."I hope that other parents don't make discouraged from going to school,Sushma their children accept their choices." Verma is having anything but a typical child- Sushma lives with her family in a crowd- hood.The 13-year-old girl from a poor family ed single-room apartment in Lucknow.Their in north India has enrolled in(入学登记)a:only income is her father's daily wage of up master's degree in microbiology,after her fa-to 200 rupees (less than 3.50 dollars)for la- ther sold his land to pay for some of his boring on construction sites.Their most pre- daughter's tuition to help her to be part of In-:cious possessions include a study table and a dia's growing middle class.Verma finished second-hand computer.It is not a great atmo- high school at 7 and earned an undergraduate sphere for studying,she admitted.But having degree at age 13 with the encouragement of no television and little else at home has ad- 56)练 Unt4 SHARING。 vantages,she said."There is nothing to do but C.Her interest.D.Her poverty. study.” )3.What can we infer from Paragraph Her first choice was to become a doctor, 6? but she cannot take the test to qualify for A.Indian parents treat their sons and medical school until she is 18."So I chose daughters equally. the master of science and then I will do a B.Indian parents spend much of doctor's degree,"she said.In another family, their income on education. Sushma might not have been able to receive C.Indian boys have more chances higher education.Millions of Indian children to receive higher education. are still not enrolled in grade school,and D.Indian girls in the countryside get many of them are girls whose parents choose married when they leave prima- to hold them back in favor of advancing their ry school. sons.Some from conservative(守l旧的)vil- B lage cultures are expected only to get married. There's no denying that learning a for- "The girl is an inspiration for students who are eign language is difficult,and when it comes born with everything,"said Dr.Bind Eshwar to speaking the language,it can be extremely Pathak of Salah International,who decided to:tough.I remember walking into my first-ever help after seeing a local television program on Spanish class at university only to discover Sushma.She is also receiving financial aid that half of my classmates were already fluent from well-wishing civilians and other charities.in multiple languages.It's safe to say I felt out ()1.Why does the writer mention a study of my depth! table and a second-hand computer? At first the thought of speaking Spanish A.To show her family enjoy a simple terrified me;not only were my vocabulary and life. 、 grammar very limited,but I had never spoken B.To show her family live a very another language before.However,I was de- poor life. termined to overcome my fear,and by adopt- C.To tell us her room is poorly ing a few simple methods I have been able to furnished. build my confidence and make progress.In D.To tell us her room is a great:fact,it was not as terrible as I thought.Here,I place to study in. think I will share a few tips with you. ()2.What made Sushma not qualified Firstly,it is OK to make mistakes for lan- to take the test for medical school?guage learners and that you should accept A.Her age.B.Her choice.them.This sounds obvious,but when it comes 练(57 高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） to language learning we often aim for perfec-( )5.What is the common barrier for tion and feel as though we are not ready to language learners? speak until we have“enough”words or gram- A.They fail to have a good com- matical knowledge.The truth is that you will mand of grammar. never feel ready,and instead it is important to B.They have a lack of courage to use the knowledge to communicate what you speak the language. can. C.They can't use the language in This leads on to my next tip:don't com- right situations. pare yourself to others.This can be a hard D.They can't help comparing them- one,especially if you are in a large language selves to others. class.It is important to remember that we all( )6.What's the best way to learn Spanish learn at different speeds and through different in the author's opinion? styles of learning.Something that really helped A.Find a partner whose Spanish is me progress was finding a patient language excellent. exchange partner.Finding someone whose level B.Set long-term goals to improve of English was similar to my level of Spanish enthusiasm. to practise with made me feel much more con- C.Learn from an example and pick fident. out weak points. Lastly,celebrate the small success and re- D.Choose a language exchange par- member how far you have come!Instead of tner at the same level. focusing on how far you have to go,focus on( )7.What does the author want to tell the progress you have already made and be in the passage? proud of your achievements! A.Mastering Spanish is a chance in ()4.What does the underlined part sug- a million. gest in the Paragraph 1? B.Learning new languages is not A.The author took great pride in his so hard. classmates C.Confidence is the key to speak- B.The author wanted to leave uni- ing a language. versity immediately. D.Don't ignore what you have ac- C.The author failed to join in his hieved in learning. classmates'conversation. Ⅱ.语法填空 D.The author was unable to speak 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内 many languages. 容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确 58)练 Unit 4 SHARING 形式。 Ⅲ.七选五 November 21 is United Nations World Ways to Take More Vegetables into Your Television Day.TV is one of the greatest Meals 1. (invent)of the 20th century.We Recently,an increasing number of health mostly had to rely on the radio or newspapers problems among people have been reported. to know 2. was going on in the Surveys show that most of us get around two world.But after television arrived,the world to three kind of vegetables a day,falling far seemed a lot 3. (small).It brought short of the five kinds that nutrition experts information right to our home.People were advise.1. able to communicate better,address issues Sneak vegetables into breakfast and faster and become aware 4. things lunch happening around the world by watching the One reason we don't get enough vegeta- news.We all have at least one TV memory bles is that many of us consider them merely that will last a lifetime.5. there is as a side dish to dinner.2. undoubtedly a bad side to TV.It could be said Follow the golden rule to have destroyed communication as much as Half of your dinner plate should be filled it enhanced(加强)it.In the days before: with vegetables.3. This is the per- television,a typical family would have played fectly balanced dinner,according to experts. games or just chatted with each other after their evening meal.But since then,sitting around Half a cucumber,a whole tomato,or a the TV in silence 6. (become)a long,fresh carrot are just as pleasant to eat as regular evening activity. an apple.It may seem unusual,but who cares? Still,the United Nations 7. A whole vegetable makes a terrific snack. say that TV continually invites people Move your vegetables to the top shelf 8 (explore)beyond their living of the fridge rooms and that is undoubtedly true.But some- As long as they're bagged properly,they'll times,this "exploration"is at the expense of:last as well as they would in a vegetable fresh 9. ignore)the people closest to container.5. In particular,keep us.Although television is indeed a brilliant quick-to-eat vegetables such as baby carrots, tool,let's not forget about the people sitting tomatoes and cucumbers as accessible as pos- next to us on the couch.After all,what good sible. is watching something 10. (interest) Go exotic if you don't want to share your opinions on it? Every week,try to buy a slightly foreign 练 59 高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） vegetable,perhaps something that you've ne- 将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇 ver eaten before. 发言稿： A.Eat vegetables like fruit. 1.回顾双方的交流活动（如学习、生 B.Take more unusual vegetables. 活、体育、文艺等方面)； C.More importantly,now they'll be seen eas- 2.谈谈收获或感想； ily and attractive. 3.表达祝愿和期望。 D.Here are some health-boosting ways to take 注意： more vegetables into your daily diet. 1.词数不少于100： E.That leaves a quarter of the plate for rice 2.行文连贯，内容完整； or noodles and a quarter for meal or fish. 3.开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总 F.If you really want to eat more vegetables, 词数。 you can also eat them at breakfast and Dear friends, lunch. How time flies! G.When you want to eat more vegetables, make sure your fridge will be full of vegetables. V.书面表达 假定你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。 一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为 期两周的交流活动。现在他们即将回国，你 Thank you. 60)练N 高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版） V.完成句子 1.took it for granted that he always helped me 2.in common except music 3.were relayed to him 4.prayed that he would recover from illness 5.Now that you were ill 6.are badly in need of 7.was proud of himself 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 1-3 ABD Ⅱ.完形填空 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 CCACD 11-15 BADBC Ⅲ.课文原文语法填空 1.Lately 2.helping 3.medical 4.which/that 5.commonly 6.to 7.disabilities 8.consultation 9.global 10.responsible Period 3 基础训练 I.课文原句语法感知 1.to arrive 2.Walking 3.to have spent 4.or 5.challenging 6.when 7.who 8.if/whether 9.where 10.sitting 11.Luckily 12.standing 13.to dry out 14.ourselves Ⅱ.本单元语法单句填空 1.Now that 2.disabled 3.plugging 4.to have spent 5.dusty 6.to 7.It 8.wrinkled 9.shaded 10.sticking 拓展训练 高考链接（用所给词的正确形式填空） 1.written 2.compared 3.is 4.to see 5.dying 6.them 7.properly 8.ranging 9.latest 10.has grown Period 4 基础训练 单元语法填空 A.写出下列用下划线标出的短语的性质 1.名词性短语2.动词性短语3.形容词性短语 80 4.介词性短语5.副词性短语 B.写出下列画线短语在句子中所作的成分 6.主语7.定语8.谓语9.状语10.定语 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 1-3 BAC 4-7 DBDB Ⅱ.语法填空 1.inventions 2.what 3.smaller 4.of 5.But 6.has become 7.says 8.to explore 9.ignoring 10.interesting Ⅲ.七选五 1-5 DFEAC V.书面表达 【参考范文】 Dear friends. How time flies!I am Li Hua,president of Student Union of Chenguang Middle School.It's my great privilege to be here,sharing this moment with our fellow friends from the Great Britain.During two-week activities,we surely ex- changed our ideas on learning,ways of life,PE and culture One of the highlights was the sports meeting where we com- peted with each other in the basketball match. The past two weeks witnessed our growth and friend- ship.It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits that impress us.After the two-week ex- change activities,we now have a better understanding of each other on a whole new level.And I sincerely hope our friendship lasts forever.Wish you all the best! Thank you.