期末模拟题2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

2025-2026学年度第二学期 七年级英语学科阶段检测题 : 英语 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。 .: 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 : : 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 : 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题部分65分） 尽 、 选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 : 1.This dress is so beautiful.Is it O A.my B.your C.him D.hers do you hang out with your friends? -Twice a week A.How long B.How often C.How many D.How much 3.-What can you see in the fridge?-Some and two bottles of : A.strawberries,yogurt B.strawberry,yogurts C.strawberries,yogurts D.strawberry,milk 4. in the hallway,Peter.It is so dangerous : A.Don't run B.Not run C.Doesn't run D.No run O : 5.Pandas are an important part of Chinese life and : : A.luck B.care C.rule D.culture 6.-What would you like breakfast?-Some porridge and bread. 那 区 A.of B.for C.about D.from 7.-Tom,can you lend me your computer?I want to search for some information -Do you mind waiting for a while?I it now. : 试题第1页（共10页） : A.work on B.worked on C.works on D.am working on 8.Linda often after school when she was young. A.jogs B.jogged C.is jogging D.jog 9.Which word has the same sound as "ed"in the word"laughed." A.visited B.worked C.needed D.enjoyed 10.- is the weather in Beijing these days?--It's cloudy A.What;/B.How;like C.What's;like D.How ; 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Chinese people have a special daily habit-drinking hot water.You can see people carry thermoses (保温杯)with hot water everywhere in China.It looks simple but 1. in our daily life. My name is Wang Tao.I have two foreign classmates.We love hanging out to have 2 together. When we stay in a Chinese 3 and wait for meals,waiters will bring us hot water first.But my foreign fiiends can't really 4 this custom. Last weekend,we ate out in a restaurant.The waiter brought three 5 of hot water to our table. One friend looked confused and asked,"We didn't order hot water.Why do you send it?"I told him, "Chinese people 6 drink hot water.It's our long-time living habit." For us Chinese,drinking hot water can 7 our bodies healthy.If we feel sick,doctors will us to drink more hot water.Parents also tell us to stay away from too many cold drinks,for cold food is bad for health. 9 people in other countries seldom keep this habit,they feel curious when seeing Chinese take hot water cups everywhere.Next time you visit your foreign friend's 10 in Europe, don't feel surprised if he only gives you cold water. 1.A.boring B.important C.hard D.useless 2.A.breakfast B.sports C.meals D.classes 3.A.restaurant B.library C.hospital D.lab 4.A.mind B.hate C.understand D.choose 5.A.boxes B.cups C.pairs D.bags 6.A.seldom B.hardly C.sometimes D.always 试题第2页（共10页） 7.A.make B.let C.keep D.take 8.A.ask B.watch C.speak D.stop 9.A.So B.But C.Although D.Because 10.A.classroom B.office C.home D.shop 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Time for a great trip! Place:Beijing Time:16th-18th February Price(价格)：1,200yuam1 each person Children 6-12:half price Children under 6:free Beijing Bird's Nest Small groups of 10-18 people Call Mrs.Chen at 313-2488 for more information(信息). February 16th:Arrive at the railway station at 2:00 p.m.,stay at the hotel and have a party. February 17th:After breakfast at the hotel,we'll visit Tian'anmen Square and then the Forbidden City.There's much to see.Our guide will tell you many interesting things.At noon, we'll have lunch at a famous restaurant.You can enjoy nice local food.for example,Beijing Roast Duck.After that,we'll go to the Summer Palace.In the evening,we'll enjoy Chinese kung fu. February 18th:In the morning,we'll visit the Great Wall,and then we'll go to Bird's Nest. We promise:No shopping stops! 1.How long will the trip last? A.One day. B.Three days. C.Five days. D.Seven days 2.How much does it cost if 10-year-old Susan takes the trip with her parents? A.30001ucm2.B.2400yam C.1800yn D.1200 yuan. 3.How will they go to Beijing? 试题第3页（共10页） A.By train. B.By plane. C.By ship. D.By bus. : 4.Which is the first place to visit in Beijing? : A.The Great Wall.B.Bird's Nest.C.Tian'anmen Square.D.The Forbidden City. 5.Which of the following is TRUE? : A.Children under seven is free. B.The travelers have to go shopping. C.There will be 16 to 18 people in the group. D.The travelers will have a party on the first day. : B 兵 One moming,an old woman came to a poor village.All she had was a wooden spoon and a small pot.The villagers only had a little food,and they were worried about sharing it.The old woman was : very hungry,so she came up with a plan. She made a fire in the middle of the town.Then she filled her pot with water and set it on the fire. : "Today,I will make magic leaf soup,"she said loudly,picking a green leaf from a nearby tree and : 游 putting it into the pot."Soon it will taste wonderful." Curiously(好奇地)，people came out.The old woman told them she was making magic leaf soup and would share it with everyone. A young boy asked,"How do you make magic leaf soup?" "It's easy,"the old woman smiled."All you need is this special leaf.But it would taste even better : with a little salt.” : A farmer's wife said,"I have some salt!"She went inside and brought out a handful of salt.She dropped it into the pot. : : Then the old woman said,"This soup is already good,but some carrots would make it perfect." A girl ran home and came back with three carrots,cutting them into the pot.Soon,a butcher() : : gave a piece of meat,a baker brought some potatoes,and an old man gave some onions. : When the soup was ready,the old woman said,"Get your bowls,everyone!" As they ate,the villagers said,"This is the best soup we've ever had!The magic leaf really works!" The old woman just smiled.She knew the magic was not in the leaf,but in sharing.She left the village with her pot and spoon,leaving the villagers a warm lesson they would never forget. : 1.Why didn't the villagers want to share their food at first? : A.They didn't like the old woman. ! 试题第4页（共10页） B.They didn't have enough food for themselves. C.They thought the old woman was unfriendly. D.They wanted to keep all food for the children. .: 2.What was the old woman's plan? : .: A.To sell her wooden spoon and pot for food .: B.To make magic leaf soup alone and eat it. C.To encourage the villagers to share their food with the "magic leafidea. D.To ask the villagers for money instead of food. 3.What did the old woman put into the pot first? A.A carrot B.A piece of meat C.Agreen leaf D.Some salt ·: : 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A.The magic leaf made the soup taste great. .: .: B.The villagers added different kinds of food to the pot 尽 C.The old woman left the village without sharing the soup. ·: D.The villagers didn't enjoy the soup at all. : 5.What is the best title for this passage? O A.The Magic LeafSoup B.A Poor Village C.A Clever Old Woman D.The Power ofSharing c When the sky turns dark and the wind grows strong,a dangerous thunderstorm might be on the way. Storms can be scary,but knowing how to stay safe makes a big difference.Watch for lightning 赵 flashes and listen for thunder.If you see these natural warnings,don't wait for rain to start-act : right away to protect yourself. : Safety Steps to Follow .. As soon as you see the first flash of lightning,quickly go inside a building or a car.Never hide in a : shed.It isn't fully closed like a building,so it won't keep you safe from lightning Even when you're indoors,stay careful.Stay away from doors and windows-they can break or : : ☒ blow in during strong winds.A room without windows is the safest place to be.Also,avoid using electrical appliances like computers or TVs during the storm.Water and power lines can act like paths for lightning,so it's better to be bored than to get hurt.You can try reading a book instead-it's more fun than playing video games anyway! 试题第5页（共10页） 。 : If you can't find a safe building,stay out in the open.You might think a big tree will keep you safe, but lightning is pulled to tall objects like trees and poles.Crouch down in an open area and cover your ears to protect them from loud thunder,which can damage your hearing. Vhat If Lightning Strikes(雷击)？ Lightning doesn't hit people very often,but if you see someone get struck,call 120 right away.Only trained emergency workers should help a person who has been hit by lightning. 1.What does the first paragraph tell us about thunderstorms? A.They are always easy to predict early B.They can be frightening and we should act quickly C.We should wait for rain before taking action D.Lightning is not a big danger in storms 2.The underlined word"it"in paragraph 2 means A.a building B.a shed C.a car D.a room 3.Which of these is the safest place to stay during a storm? A.A room with no windows B.A room with many big windows C.Under a tall tree in the open D.Near the doors of a building 4.What should we do if we can't get to a safe building? A.Stand under a tall tree B.Crouch down in an open area C.Stay near power lines D.Run around to find a house 5.Where can we read this passage? A.A story book B.a guide book C.a science magazine D.a novel 第二节语篇还原 根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 Chinatown(唐人街)exists(存在)in many big cities all over the world.It is a warm and busy place full of Chinese history and old traditions.1 When you walk into Chinatown,colorful buildings will catch your eyes at once.2Red lanterns hang in front of every shop and restaurant,bringing a strong festival feeling to everyone Food is the biggest highlight of Chinatown.You can taste all kinds of classic Chinese food here 3 From tasty dumplings to crispy Peking duck,every bite carries special Chinese flavors. 试题第6页（共10页） Chinatown becomes much busier during traditional Chinese festivals.4 Chinese New Year is the most popular one.On New Year days,streets hold dragon dances and lion shows.People wear Hanfu and send red packets for good luck. Lots of cultural stores can also be found in Chinatown.5 You can buy Chinese calligraphy works,erhu and soft silk scarves.These goods are nice gifts and help spread Chinese culture to foreign visitors. A.They are covered with bright colors and classic Chinese decorations B.You can feel the beauty of Chinese culture without visiting China. C.The air is filled with nice smells of different Chinese dishes. D.These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese handicrafts. E.Every festival is celebrated with full passion and old customs. F.Tourists from all countries love taking photos here. 第IⅡ卷（非选择题共35分） 四：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) One cool afternoon,lots of 1.. (tour)went to Mountain Garden.They admired the 2. (beauty)plants and listened to bird songs.3.(sudden),strong wind blew and it began to pour. All people looked 4.shelters()beside the rocks to keep away from the storm. All of them were wet,but 5. little boy cheered everyone up."The rain makes the garden much nicer!"he shouted cheerfully.Then they chose 6.(stay)outside to have fun.Several children 7. (jump)around in the light rain.8. (they)colourful umbrellas looked like small flowers. Twenty minutes later,the wind died down 9.bright sunshine came out.The sky turned 10. (sun)once more.Everyone thought the wet garden was amazing.Water drops on grass made the garden feel like a wonderful fairyland.Small troubles can always bring unexpected happiness! 1. 2 3 4 5 6. 7. 8. 9 10. 五、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A China Railway Group introduced a new pet-friendly train service on April 8,2025.This service 试题第7页（共10页） allows passengers to bring small cats or dogs on certain high-speed trains between Beijing and Shanghai,stopping at five key stations:Beijing,Jinan, Nanjing,Shanghai,and Hangzhou. Before launching the service,the railway company carried out many tests to ensure safety.To use the service, passengers must book online at least two days in advance There are two main rules for pets: The pet must weigh under 15 kilograms and be no taller than 40 centimeters. ◆Passengers must have a valid(有效的)animal quarantine cerificate(检疫证). 张 The cost of this trial service is 30%cheaper than sending pets by plane,and it depends on() the travel distance.Passengers can also ride on the same train as their pets,which is a big advantage. Public opinions are mixed.Some pet owners welcome the service because they no longer need to 河 leave their pets alone during holidays.However,others worry about whether ()pets can adapt 游 (适应)to the t女rain environment and who will take responsibility(债任)if problems occur.(发生) 游 This service is seen as an important step.It meets the needs of pet owners,fills a gap in the market,,and shows that railway companies are adapting(适应)to the growing pet economy(经济) and passenger demands（需求) 1.When did the pet-friendly train service start in China? 习 2.How many rules are there for taking pets on the train? 肉 3.What does the cost of this new service depend on? 性 4.Why do many people have worries about this new service? 5.What do you think of this new service on the railway?Why? B Do you watch the show Guo Yi Shao Nian Zhi?It is an interesting TV program about young startss to leam knowledge about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Nowadays,TCM is drawing more and more attention from teenagers,and lots of young people are 试题第8页（共10页） willing to learn its skills.Li Man,a TCM lover,attended a three-month training course at Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine to study Tuina O and acupuncture(针灸).After finishing her studies,he cured(治疗)her roommate's sleep trouble with the skills she learned. TCM's popularity is not limited to China.It is spreading all over the world,and young .: foreigners also show great interest in it. Soriya,a student from Thailand,is one of them.She falls in love with Chinese traditional culture : O and dreamt to study TCM in China.Her wish came true in 2020 when she began her TCM study in Jilin Province.She admits()that TCM learning is difficult,but it is really useful.Once she hurt her leg,and her teacher cured her quickly with acupuncture treatment. : "TCM wins people's love for its great effects(),"said Professor Liu from the China University of Chinese Medicine."Different from the older generation who learn TCM following family advice, today's young people study it out of their own true love." : TCM is a precious treasure of Chinese culture.It has become a wonderful cultural symbol of China, O and more and more people see it as a daily lifestyle. : 1.How long did Li Man spend on TCM class at Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine? 2.When did Soriya start studying in China? : 3.What does Soriya think of the ICM? 根据短文内容填空，每空一词 : Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)is getting popular with young people both in China and abroad.Li Man,a Chinese fan of TCM,took three 1 classes at Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine,and used what she learned to help her roommates 2 her sleeping problem.Soriya,a student from Thailand realized her 3 of learning ICM in Jilin in 2020. .: TCM is winning hearts because of its efficacy,and it has become an important part of Chinese culture and a④ choice for many people 试题第9页（共10页） 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 古人云：读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请 根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。 要点： 1.Where did you go? 2.Who did you go with? 3.How was the weather? 4.What did you do? 5.How did you feel? 要求： (1)不少于80个单词，文章给出的提示部分不计入总词数。 (②)条理清晰，语句通顺，时态正确。 (3)卷面整洁，书写规范，字迹清楚。 My Trip to As the old saying goes,it's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again. 试题第10页（共10页）