2026年福建省中考英语试题

英 语 试 题 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Jeff want to have for lunch? A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Fish. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is the woman’s key? A. In her bedroom. B. In her handbag. C. On the table. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which invention does Jane like best? A. The robotic arm. B. The VR glasses. C. The 3D printer. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When will the after-school activity finish? A. At 6: 30. B. At 6: 40. C. At 6: 50. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How did Mr Li come this morning? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Boss and worker. C. Teacher and student. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who will play chess with Lin Hui on Friday evening? A. Peter. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 13. What will David do on Saturday evening? A. Practice Chinese. B. Fly kites. C. Do the cleaning. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Doing housework. B. Getting ready for a picnic. C. Making wooden objects. 15. What do we learn about Tom? A. He loves his family. B. He cares for animals. C. He enjoys outdoor sports. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Model Students Around Me Name Examples Han Mei ◇ She always makes 16 for holidays and sticks to them. Li Ping ◇ He has got 17 prizes. ◇ Last month, he designed a machine to 18 . Wu Dong ◇ He often gives us 19 advice. ◇ He spends lots of time doing volunteer work on 20 . II．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. Xiaomin and I like music. ______ often go to the concert together. A. He B. I C. We 22. China Space Day is ______ April 24th. A. in B. on C. at 23. — ______ is the Pingtan Strait Bridge? — It is 4,976 meters long. A. How long B. How wide C. How far 24. — They are chatting ______ about the coming football match. — Yes, the match is very popular among students. A. quickly B. politely C. excitedly 25. Teng Fei is my best friend. I ______ him all the time. A. trust B. avoid C. change 26. It was cold, ______ his words warmed me up. A. or B. so C. but 27. I’m in the ______ club at school because I like growing flowers. A. acting B. dancing C. gardening 28. Xiao Ya is ______ about life. She always looks on the bright side of things. A. hopeful B. curious C. nervous 29. — Jack ______ some changes to his lifestyle recently. — So he is much healthier than before. A. makes B. has made C. will make 30. The project was hard ______. Through teamwork, we finished it soon. A. in time B. at first C. on purpose 31. ______ students more breaks, many schools have spring and autumn holidays. A. Give B. Giving C. To give 32. It’s important to keep a good ______ between our schoolwork and play. A. habit B. balance C. direction 33. AI courses ______ in primary and secondary education in the near future. A. include B. were included C. will be included 34. — Tina always ______ her seat on the bus to someone who needs it. — She is really a kind girl. A. gives up B. takes away C. waits for 35. — Alex, could you tell me ______? — Sure. On the farm. A. who will take part in the study tour B. where we will make the study tour C. why the study tour is important Ⅲ．完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Marta was born in Los Angeles and grew up in a Spanish-speaking home. When she started primary school, she had a 36 time. In the school, everyone spoke in English, while she could only speak Spanish. Therefore, nobody 37 her. In each class, Marta just hid herself in the corner and drew 38 . Her art teacher soon noticed the girl was 39 art and encouraged her to draw. Marta kept drawing with the help of the teacher. At the age of 18, she went to the university to study 40 . When she studied more, Marta realized that she wanted to make a kind of art that wasn’t only shown in galleries (画廊). She wanted to paint murals (壁画) in the 41 so that they would be seen in the open air by people who hardly had a chance to go to galleries. And as she said, “My family and my neighbors have never 42 a gallery in all their lives.” After graduation, Marta got a job as an art 43 and she encouraged her students to paint murals. Later, Marta started one of the largest murals in the world. She 44 with local artists, historians and lots of young people to complete it. Influenced by her, many people fell in love with art and took up drawing to 45 their love for life. 36. A. short B. relaxing C. hard 37. A. heard B. understood C. asked 38. A. quietly B. clearly C. bravely 39. A. surprised at B. talented in C. tired of 40. A. art B. language C. sport 41. A. museum B. street C. office 42. A. found B. built C. visited 43. A. teacher B. lover C. collector 44. A. played B. agreed C. worked 45. A. accept B. show C. expect Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Fisherman Catches Blue Lobster A fisherman has caught an unusual lobster. It is totally blue! An expert said the chance of catching one was about one in two million. The lobster has gone to live in a local zoo. It is being well looked after there. Sending Medicine By Drone In November, drones flew medicine between two hospitals for the first time. The journey took only 2 minutes. It usually takes 30 minutes by road or 15 minutes by railway. The drone company wanted to use this technology to save people’s lives. Money To Help Children Go To School The World Bank is spending about £120 million in improving primary schools in Punjab. Seven million children don’t go to school there. The project will pay for better teaching and buildings, as well as helping more disabled children go to school. 100 Wonderful Animals This book is about some of the world’s most wonderful animals. There are lots of valuable paintings and maps showing where each of the animals comes from. You can also learn many new words. In all, you are certain to find new favorites among these animals. 46. Why is the lobster unusual? A. It is very large. B. It is quite long. C. It is totally blue. D. It is really heavy. 47. How long did the journey by drone take? A. 2 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 17 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 48. Why is the money given to Punjab? A. To build more hospitals. B. To improve primary schools. C. To train disabled workers. D. To help 120 million children. 49. Which text is about a book? A. Fisherman Catches Blue Lobster B. Sending Medicine By Drone C. Money To Help Children Go To School D. 100 Wonderful Animals 50. Where are the four texts probably from? A. A postcard. B. A diary. C. A newspaper. D. A dictionary. B In our city, a long-running race is held every year in June. Dad loved it very much. I loved Dad, so I ran. As a kid, I didn’t just take part in this running race. I joined in all kinds of running races. Dad always ran along beside me to make sure I was safe. When I became a teenager, I wanted to stop running. But Dad encouraged me to go on. “Mary, I’ll register (为……报名) both of us,” Dad would say. Before he went to bed, he would put my race number on my desk. Next to it, there would be a box of chocolates and a note: “I would love to run with you.” It was enough to get me out of bed the next morning to join him. Slowly, I started to like running. Dad always cheered me on in my high school and college running races. Now, as a mother of three children, I have come to realize that my father must have slowed down when he ran with me. I also know why he ran along beside a younger me, asking strange questions. He was trying to communicate with me because he didn’t know what I was thinking. Last year, I joined in the city race alone, for Dad was too sick to run. Though he was not there to cheer me on, I knew he would always be with me, guiding me every step of the way. 51. Mary took part in running races as a kid because of ______. A. the rule of the city B. her love for her father C. the order of her father D. her dream about running 52. When did Mary want to stop running? A. When she became a teenager. B. When she entered college. C. When she became a mother. D. When she had to race alone. 53. What did Dad do to encourage Mary to run? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 54. Why did Dad ask Mary strange questions when running with her? A. To show his humor. B. To control his speed. C. To communicate with her. D. To compete with her. 55. Which of the following best describes Mary’s father? A. Loving and caring. B. Serious and strict. C. Hardworking but boring. D. Warm-hearted but careless. C Plastic production has been rising since the end of World War II. Plastic has greatly influenced modern life. It is widely used in clothing, electronic goods, cars and healthcare. In fact, plastic is not a single material. A study shows that 16, 000 different chemicals are used in making plastics. When plastic ends up in nature, it can take hundreds of years to break down. It pollutes soil and water. People have realized the plastic pollution problem. Thanks to modern recycling technology, we see products made from recycled plastic — from T-shirts to bags to building materials. This is the magic of turning waste plastic into valuable products. Scientists are developing more and more effective methods to recycle waste plastic. For example, researchers break down plastics into reusable chemicals by using heat, pressure and a kind of special water. Another technology creates a plastic mix to break down waste plastic into oil for new plastics. Scientists also use electric current (电流) to turn waste plastic into high quality graphene (石墨烯). The graphene helps to develop new cancer treatments. Recycling reduces the need to produce new plastic from oil. Besides, it helps to control environmental pollution. However, recycling plastic is not always easy. Different types of waste plastics must be separated and well cleaned. China has been stressing the importance of recycling and has taken action to improve it. Many schools try to encourage students to recycle properly. For example, students may get an award, such as a small toy or a pencil, for putting empty bottles into smart recycling machines. Factories are encouraged to use recycled materials in their products. With each recycled bottle, China moves one step closer to a future where nothing is truly wasted — everything is just waiting for its next use. 56. What do we know about plastic from Paragraph 1? A. Plastic production started after World War II. B. Plastic is commonly used in modern life. C. There are many ways of producing plastic. D. Producing plastic takes a long time. 57. In which way can waste plastic be recycled? A. By mixing reusable chemicals into it. B. By inventing a plastic mix to break it down. C. By breaking down high quality graphene. D. By developing new cancer treatments. 58. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Oil. B. New plastic. C. The need. D. Recycling. 59. What does the last paragraph focus on? A. The importance of recycling. B. The awards for recycling. C. The efforts in recycling. D. The future of recycling. 60. Which would be the best title for the text? A. Plastic Production over Time B. Waste Plastic: Serious Pollution C. Effective Methods of Using Plastic D. Recycling: New Life of Waste Plastic D With the world becoming warmer because of climate change, mosquitoes are busy enlarging their living space. Now, a Chinese company has created a new device which can detect mosquitoes and then kill them. The device promises a future in which the peace and quiet of a summer evening is no longer broken by flying mosquitoes. The small, light device uses AI to discover mosquitoes as small as 2 millimeters (毫米).Within 0.003 seconds, it fires a high-energy laser (激光) that disables a mosquito midflight — a course that can hardly be seen by humans — and can kill up to 30 mosquitoes every second. The Chinese device is not alone in mosquito control. The Locus, which is made by a foreign company, uses computers to locate (定位) mosquitoes indoors. However, while the Locus focuses on location, the Chinese device goes a step further by killing mosquitoes. It is not easy to improve the accuracy rate (准确率). The early models of the Chinese device failed to correctly discover mosquitoes within a short distance, as they were influenced by background noise. After years of hard work, careful research and countless tests, the company put AI and laser technology together, enabling a discovery rate of over 95 percent within six meters. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there are over 3,500 kinds of mosquitoes in the world. About 200 kinds can spread diseases. Every year, mosquitoes kill more than 700,000 people. Millions of people face this risk every day. This new Chinese device provides a safe and effective way to fight mosquitoes and protect people’s health. 61. What does the underlined word “detect” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Warn. B. Blow. C. Watch. D. Discover. 62. How does the writer prove the effectiveness of the device in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By making comparisons. D. By using experts’ words. 63. What is an advantage of the Chinese device over the Locus? A. Killing mosquitoes after location. B. Focusing on mosquitoes outdoors. C. Finding mosquitoes in a short time. D. Using AI to drive mosquitoes away. 64. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How the device was tested. B. The influence of noise on accuracy. C. How AI was used in the device. D. The road to a high accuracy rate. 65. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Most mosquitoes are dangerous. B. The Chinese device is of great use. C. Mosquitoes around us have been controlled. D. The Chinese device is praised by the WHO. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E A white cane (手杖) is a tool that helps blind people walk safely on their own. It did not become widely used until the 1920s. In 1921, an Englishman painted his cane white so that drivers would see him easily. 66 Today, white canes continue to provide blind people with a safer way to live their lives. What can we do if we meet someone with a white cane? 67 The first rule is to be respectful. Many white cane users can move around by themselves and may not need help. 68 If they accept your help, follow what they say carefully instead of guessing what they need. Usually, it is best to offer your arms for them to hold onto instead of pulling their arms. 69 The cane is an important tool for safety. Taking it away can cause confusion (混乱). Even if the cane is put down, don’t move it without permission (许可). Its user needs to know exactly where it is to find it again. It is wonderful that people are willing to help white cane users. 70 Take a moment to learn how to treat them with respect. We can create a world where they can walk safely and proudly. A. Here are some rules to follow. B. However, not everyone knows how to do so properly. C. So, always ask if they need help before giving them a hand. D. Another rule is never to touch a white cane while it is in use. E. His idea spread and led to similar products in other countries. V．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Nice to see you! B: ! 72. A: Do you take exercise every day? B: . 73. A: are there in your class? B: There are 45 students in my class. 74. A: Where do you like to read, in the library or at home? B: . 75. A: ? B: They are preparing for a party. VI．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. be good at 77. tomorrow 78. at 9:00 last night 79. big, than 80. turn off, before VII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 China has 56 ethnic groups (民族), and 52 can be found in Yunnan. One place to experience some of their culture is Lijiang. Lijiang 81 (begin) to make its mark during the Tang Dynasty, and is home to the Naxi and Yi peoples. Lijiang Old Town The Yi people are the second most common ethnic group in Lijiang today. They are famous 82 the ten-month calendar. In their calendar, every month has 36 days, and the year is 360 days long. 83 remaining five or six days are used for a festival. Besides, Lijiang has more than 20 other ethnic groups. Each has its own culture 84 language. While many live in Lijiang Old Town, others live outside the city, in the villages or in mountainous areas. So you may have to travel a long way to learn about their culture. 85 (lucky), many people from these ethnic groups are friendly. They are happy to share their customs and foods with 86 (visitor). The Torch Festival is very popular in Lijiang. Nearly everyone there 87 (celebrate) it every year. It can go on for several days, usually in July, which is the 88 (busy) month of the year. During this festival, all the streets are lit up with torches and fires. Many people like to wear traditional dress and they enjoy 89 (sing), dancing and playing musical instruments around the fire. All of 90 (they) have a wonderful time. This is the best time of the year to experience Lijiang’s traditional culture. The Torch Festival (火把节) Ⅷ．书面表达（满分 15 分） 91．假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“China In My Eyes”的作品征集活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一份倡议书，号召同学们积极参加。词数 80 左右。 ★ Purpose and significance (意义): ● better understand Chinese culture ● improve English ● … ★ Requirements (要求) for works: ● positive and creative ● a poster, a short video or … ● hand in your works before June 30th 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear schoolmates, The school English club is going to hold an activity — China In My Eyes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语试题参考答案 Ⅰ．听力：共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分。 第一节 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 第二节 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 第三节 16. plans 17. eight / 8 18. cook 19. useful 20. Sunday Ⅱ．选择填空：每小题1分，共15分。 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B Ⅲ．完形填空：每小题1.5分，共15分。 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B Ⅳ．阅读理解：共两节，共45分。 第一节（每小题2分，共40分） 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. D 61. D 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. B 第二节（每小题1分，共5分） 66. E 67. A 68. C 69. D 70. B Ⅴ．情景交际：每小题2分，共10分。 71. Nice to see you (, too)! 72. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 73. How many students are there in your class? 74. I like to read in the library / at home. 75. What are they doing? 说明：71 ~ 75每小题仅提供一种答案作为参考。 Ⅵ．看图写话：每小题2分，共10分。 76. He is good at playing basketball. 77. They will go boating tomorrow. 78. She was watching TV at 9: 00 last night. 79. The apple is bigger than the pear. 80. The woman turned off the light before she left the room. 说明：76 ~ 80每小题仅提供一种答案作为参考。 Ⅶ．短文填空：每小题1分，共10分。 81. began 82. for 83. The 84. and 85. Luckily 86. visitors 87. celebrates 88. busiest 89. singing 90. them Ⅷ．书面表达：共15分。 91．参考范文 Dear schoolmates, The school English club is going to hold an activity — China In My Eyes. We’re calling on all of you to join in. This activity aims to help us better understand Chinese culture. Sharing China’s stories in English can not only increase our cultural confidence but also improve our English. It’ll also help to make our school life more colorful. Your works should be positive and creative. You can design a poster, make a short video or write an article. Please hand in your works before June 30th. Looking forward to your wonderful works. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $