Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 词汇复习课 课件-2027届高三英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“Sports and Fitness”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了话题词汇、词性转换、语法结构、应用文写作及读后续写五大核心考查维度。通过整合近三年高考真题，明确了“词汇升级”“语法填空”“写作模块”的高频考点分布，构建了系统的复习框架。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+技巧拆解+素养提升”的备考策略，如结合2025新高考全国卷真题讲解“determination”的词性转换及读后续写心理描写，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。特设“词根课堂”“句型转换”模块，帮助学生掌握高频考点突破方法，教师可据此实施精准复习，助力学生高效冲刺高考。

B1U3 Sports and Fitness Revision Ma Long Gu Ailin Yao Ming Wu Dajing Sun Yang skiing skating swimming table tennis basketball Lead in: Sports Who are they? Which sport are they good at? Do you know other sports? badminton baseball boxing gymnastics diving track and field football Lead in: Sports shooting marathon volleyball Can you figure out why these sports are divided into 2 groups? Lead in: Sports boxing badminton basketball volleyball gymnastics diving shooting track and field marathon football baseball tennis ski jog stadium gym 大型露天体育场，用于大型赛事 室内体育馆或健身房，用于日常锻炼 Before working out锻炼，what should the athletes do? Lead in: Sports They should do some warm-ups. do the stretching拉伸 do the sit-ups做仰卧起坐 do the push-ups做俯卧撑 单词回顾 1. soccer n．足球；足球运动 2．boxing n．拳击(运动) 3．badminton n．羽毛球运动 4. marathon n．马拉松赛跑 [常搭配动词:run/join a marathon] 5．ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪 [skiing n.滑雪 短语:go skiing 去滑雪] 6．gymnastics n．体操(训练) 7. legend n．传奇故事(或人物)；传说 [legendary adj.传奇的] 8．graceful adj.优美的；优雅的 [gracefully adv.优雅地; grace n.优雅] 9．push-up n．俯卧撑 Can you list some sports events? National Basketball Association Ultimate Fighting Championship FIFA World Cup League of Legends the Olympic Games Task 1: Sports 终极格斗锦标赛 Ultimate Fighting Championship 单词回顾 1. event n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动 2．host vt.主办；主持 n．主人；东道主；节目主持人 [hostess n.女主人 hospitality n.好客；热情] 3．track n．跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vt.& vi.追踪；跟踪 [keep track of 跟踪；追踪] 4．gym n．健身房；体育馆 5．sweat vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n．汗水；出汗 [sweaty adj.出汗的] 6．athlete n．运动员；运动健儿 7．master n．高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握 [master of/at 精通...的高手；masterpiece n.大师之作] 单词回顾 8．glory n．荣誉；光荣；赞美 [glorious adj.光荣的] 9．medal n．奖章；勋章 10．determination n．决心；决定 [determine vi. 决定 determined adj.下定决心的] 11．apart adv.分离；分开；成碎片[apart from doing sth.] 12. captain n．(运动队)队长；船长；机长 13．compete vi.竞争；对抗 [competition n.比赛 competitive adj.有竞争性的 competent 竞争对手] 14．pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮 [pretend to do/be doing/have done] 15．million num.一百万 16．cheat vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n．欺骗手段；骗子 [cheat sb into doing sth.蒙骗某人做某事] 17．audience n．观众；听众 [谐音记忆:我的人] 18．positive adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的 [optimistic adj.积极的 反义词: negative adj.消极的＝pessimistic ~about]　 19．slim adj.苗条的；单薄的 20．diet n．规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食 [go on a diet 节食减肥] 21．rather adv.相当；有点儿 [very的代替] 22．jog vi.慢跑 n．慢跑 [jogging n.慢跑 go jogging] Task2: Athletes Fill in the blanks with the given words and guess who he is. He is a ___________ and also a __________on the table tennis court. Despite facing numerous __________, he never gave up. As a champion, he has won several medals, bringing __________ and __________ to his country. At the Paris Olympics, after a Chinese male ping-pong athlete suffered an unexpected exit from the competition, the burden of defending the national team's gold medal glory rested heavily on his shoulder. Despite the great __________, he stayed calm and secured the crucial points with impressive __________ and ____________.His story has inspired countless people to never _________. champion legend strength determination injuries glory honor pressure loose heart Task2: Athletes Fill in the blanks with the initials&Chinese and guess who she is. Born on March 28, 2007, she won a gold medal at Tokyo Olympics. She is an exceptional athlete who never g_____ up. Despite facing_________(伤痛), she displays impressive ________(力量) and ______________(决心). As a champion, she has won numerous m_______, bringing glory and h______ to her country. Her __________(优雅的)dives are unique and called “water splash vanishing technique”. Young as she is, she _______________(树立榜样) for her fellow athletes. Even in the face of f_________, she does not lose h_____. She is a true role model in the world of sports. ives injuries strength determination edals onor graceful sets an example ailure eart 1.fit adj.健康的；适合的 vt.& vi.适合→fitness n．健康；健壮；适合→(反义词)unfit adj.不健康的；不适合的 2．honour n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→honourable adj.可敬的；体面的　 3．champion n．冠军；优胜者→championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 4.injure vt.使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的→injury n．伤害；损伤 5．strong adj.强壮的→strength n．力量→strengthen v．增强 6．fail v．失败→failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物) 7．stress n．压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→stressful adj.造成压力的→stressed adj.感到压力的 重点词汇词性转换 Task3: Benefits of Sports Watch the video and fill in the blanks It's well accepted that exercise is good for our bodies and minds. ① __________ our bones骨骼 ② __________ bad cholesterol胆固醇 from our arteries动脉 ③ __________ the risk风险 of stroke中风, high blood pressure and diabetes糖尿病 ④ __________ our focus注意力 ⑤ __________ our mood心情 and memory strengthen clear out decrease sharpen improve Watch the video and fill in the blanks If you can find a sport and a team you like, studies show that there are all sorts of benefits that ____________the physical and mental benefits of exercise alone. ① learn to ________ and ___________others ② learn to ________ and ________help ③ learn to ______________towards a common goal ④ ________ a regular ________ of exercise ⑤ ________ self-esteem and ________ Task3: Benefits of Sports go beyond trust depend on accept give work together establish habit boost confidence Task3: Benefits of Sports Watch the video and fill in the blanks By working and working at skills, you reinforce加强 a growth __________ within yourself: __________ I can't do something today, I can __________ myself through practice and __________ it eventually, which is useful in _________________. mindset Even if improve achieve all walks of life Task3: Benefits of Sports Physical Benefits ① strengthen our bones ② clear out bad cholesterol from our arteries ③ decrease the risk of stroke, high blood pressure and diabetes ... Mental Benefits ① sharpen our focus ② improve our mood and memory ③ boost self-esteem and confidence ... Benefits of a team ① trust and depend on others ② accept and give help ③ work together towards a common goal ④ establish a regular habit of exercise ... ... 单词升级 1．defeat v．击败 2．court n．球场 [法庭] 3．bat n．球拍 4．score n. & v．得分 5．victory n．胜利 6．trial n．预赛；选拔赛 1．final n．决赛 2．relay n．接力赛 3．opponent n．对手 4．tournament n．锦标赛 5．take the lead领先 6．on the bench替补 单词升级 1．symptom n．症状；征候；征兆 2．heal v．(使)康复；治愈 3．precaution n．预防措施；预防 4．surgical adj.外科的；外科手术的 5．weariness n．厌倦；筋疲力尽 6．rehearse vt.& vi.排练；排演 [rɪˈhɜːs] 1．a close game一场势均力敌的比赛 [narrow victory/defeat] 2．reach the standard达到标准 3．build up one's body增强某人的体质 4．be admitted as被接纳为 5．build up character塑造性格 6．hold the record保持纪录 [break the record] 7．become the pride of the nation 成为国家的骄傲 8．one of the most promising players 最有前途的运动员之一 话题语块 词根课堂 名词后缀-ity：形容词＋-ity→抽象名词，表示“性质、状态、程度、行为或结果”。 1．(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)They could have written pages on the necessity of computers, but writing, in and of itself, simply didn't strike them as important. _____________ 2．(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)While safety improvements might have been made to our streets in recent years，transport studies also show declines in pedestrian (行人) mobility，especially among young children. ______________________ n.必要性 n.移动性，流动性 词根课堂 3．(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives. About half of them walk or bike to work. _____________ 4．(2024·北京卷)The similarity of moral virtues across cultures is striking，even though the relative ranking of the virtues may vary with a social group's history and environment. _____________ 5．(2024·全国甲卷) Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. _________________________ n.持续性 n.相似性 n.创造力，创造性 BMF的员工在日常生活中践行可持续发展理念。其中约有一半人步行或骑自行车上下班。 尽管不同社会群体的历史和环境不同，导致这些美德的相对排序可能有所差异，但不同文化间道德美德的相似性却十分显著。 1 honour　n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸　v．尊敬；尊重 作名词时常见的短语: (1)It's an honour for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很荣幸。 feel it an honour to do sth. 为做某事感到荣幸 in honour of... 为向……表示敬意；为纪念…… it作形式主/宾语,真正主语宾语在to do不定式 (2)honour sb.for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而表彰某人　 honour sb.with sth. 授予某人某物 be honoured for... 因……而受到尊敬 be honoured with... 被授予…… be honoured as... 被誉为…… be/feel honoured to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸 [语段填空/补全句子/一句多译] ①Qian Xuesen was a scientist who made great contributions to the missile (导弹) and space programs of China.He was honoured _____ devoting himself to his motherland.Qian was honoured _____ “China's Father of Missile” and Chairman honoured him _____ “King of Rocketry (火箭王)”． for as with ②With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching接近；靠近, we are planning to hold a dragon boat race __________________________ (为了纪念这位著名的诗人), Qu Yuan.应用文写作之传统节日 in honour of the famous poet ③(2024·天津卷满分作文)我非常荣幸有机会就一个与我们大家息息相关的问题——“建设低碳校园”做演讲。 →_____________________________________________ to address an issue that concerns us all—building a low-carbon campus. →__________________________________________ to address an issue that concerns us all—building a low-carbon campus. →__________________________________________ to address an issue that concerns us all—building a low-carbon campus.应用文写作之演讲稿 It is a great honour for me to have the opportunity I feel it a great honour to have the opportunity I feel greatly honoured to have the opportunity 2 determination　n.决心；决定 determined adj.坚决的;有决心的 be determined to do sth决心做某事(表示状态） with determination 坚决地 The little cat lay on the chair with determination to sleep there the whole afternoon. 那只小猫坚定地躺在椅子上，打算一整个下午都待在那里睡觉。 我决定成为Angelababy的忠实粉丝。 I am determined to be a devoted忠实的;全心全意的 fan of Angelababy. . determine v.测定,确定;决定,决心 determine on/upon (doing) sth决定 determine to do sth决定做某事 be determined by. . .由……决定 Angelababy determined to try a new-style新造型；新款式 look. Angelababy决定尝试一种全新的造型。 That the cat wears a hat is determined by my sister. 这只猫咪戴帽子的决定权在我姐姐手中。 We have determined on visiting Nan'ao Island in Shantou on our next vacation. 我们已经决定下次假期去汕头南澳岛游玩。 [单句语法填空/语段写作] ①(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅱ) _______________ (determine) to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle, before discovering a passion for weightlifting. Determined ②带着坚定的眼神，我决心勇敢地面对困难，这使我在写作比赛中获得了第一名。直到那时，我才意识到没有什么比决心和勇气更重要。 _______________________ in my eyes， I ________________________ __________________________________， making me win the first prize in the writing contest. It was not until then that I was aware that ________________________________________________________． 读后续写之心理描写 With a determined look determined to face/was determined to face difficulties bravely nothing was more important than determination and courage (1)get/be injured in...　　　伤到…… (2) injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的 the injured 伤员，受伤者 (3)injury n. 伤害；损伤 do an injury to sb.(＝do sb. an injury) 伤害某人 3 injure　vt.使受伤；损害 [单句语法填空/微写作] ①(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Once there, Lenoue was assessed and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious ___________ (injure) in one of her knees. ②(北师大选必一U2)In the words of the British triathlete铁人三项运动员 Alistair Brownlee, even if it means getting ___________ (injure)，“I'd prefer to have three or four outstanding years of winning stuff rather than have ten years of being average.” ③工厂里突如其来的爆炸伤害了几名工人。 The unexpected explosion in the factory__________________________ ____________________________________． injuries injured did an injury to several workers/did several workers an injury “与其平庸地度过十年，不如拥有三四年表现卓越、屡获胜利的时光。” 4 compete　vi.竞争；对抗 (1)compete in... 　 参加……(比赛) compete with/against...(for...) (为争取……而)与……竞争 Plenties of adults compete in this unusual contest with teenagers or even kids for a funny title. (2)competition n. 比赛；竞争 competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的 competitor n. 竞争者，对手 [单句语法填空/微写作] ①(译林选必二U2)During the early Games, only Greek men were allowed to participate. They competed _____________ such events as boxing, running and the long jump. ②She will compete _____________ the first place in the piano competition, and her strongest _____________ (compete) is a girl who has studied piano for ten years. in for competitor ③人生就像一场长跑比赛，在这场比赛中我们常常在与他人竞争的过程中超越自我。 Life is like a long race ______________________________________ to go beyond ourselves.读后续写之主旨升华 where we often compete with/against others 5 make sense　有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚；有意义；讲得通 make sense of 理解，明白 There is no sense of in doing sth.做某事没有道理 in a sense 从某种意义上 in no sense 决不 It took me three readings to make sense of the complicated math problem.我读了三遍才弄懂这道复杂的数学题。 There is no sense in buying expensive clothes if you don’t wear them often.不常穿的话买贵衣服没必要。 In a sense, the relationship between idols and their fans has never been one-way or purely virtual.从某种意义上来说，偶像和粉丝从来都不是单向虚拟关系。 In no sense will I go out in the sun when it is so hot.天气如此之热，我绝不主动出门晒太阳。 [In no sense置于句首，引起部分倒装，口诀:有be倒be，有情倒情，没be没情倒助动] [补全语段/句型转换] ①In our pursuit追求 of knowledge, we often come across遇到 ideas that may seem confusing at first. However, when we take the time to think deeply about them, these ideas can start to _____________ (有意义). _____________ (从某种意义上说), learning is a journey of ________________________________ (理解我们周围的世界). But _____________ (决不) should we blindly盲目地 accept everything we hear or read. make sense In a sense making sense of the world around us in no sense ②Since the store is closed on Sundays, it makes no sense to drive there to shop. →Since the store is closed on Sundays, _______________________________________． we will drive there to shop in no sense. →部分倒装:______________________________________ there is no sense in driving there to shop ①提前 In no sense ②部分倒装 will we drive there to shop. 6 make a difference　有作用或影响 (1)difference n. 不同；差异 make a/no difference to... 对……有/没有作用或影响 tell the differece (between...and...) 辨别，区分(……与……) It is hard to tell the difference between twins.很难分辨这对双胞胎的区别。 (2)differ v. 不同，不一样，有区别 differ from...in..与…（谁）在…(方面)不同 They differ from each other in temper. (3)different adj.不同的 be different from...与…不同 (4)differently adv.不同地 [单句语法填空/微写作] ①(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)I would love working in this same department but I would like to be doing something ____________ (differ). ②(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)The authors of Movement have it right：it's time to think ____________ (different) about that street outside your front door. different differently ③老师的详细解释能够帮助我们区分相似单词并能准确使用。 The teacher's detailed explanation helps us ____________________________________ and use them accurately. ④有时仅仅一点点善举也很有意义，这会让世界变得更加美丽和谐。 Sometimes _________________________________________, making the world more beautiful and harmonious.读后续写之主旨升华 tell the differences between similar words only a little kindness can make a great difference 7 “Sb./Sth. seems/seemed＋动词不定式”意为“某人/某物看起来……；好像……” (1)seem (to be)＋adj./n. 看起来好像是… seem to do(将要)/to be doing(正在)/to have done... （已经） 看起来要做/正在做/已经做了…… (2)it seems/seemed (that)＋从句... 看起来/似乎是…… (3)It seems as if/as though＋句子... 看起来好像……； 似乎…… It seems as if Indians cannot bear the extremely hot weather any more. (4)There seems to be... 似乎有……；好像有…… There seems to be an authority inside him.他身上似乎有一种威严。 [单句语法填空/微写作] ①Although he was a little nervous at first, his smooth answer seemed _______________ (indicate) that he had fully mastered the English knowledge. ②The small town seems ___________________ (change) a lot since I left, with many new buildings standing along the street. to indicate to have changed ③我羡慕他的热情和充沛的精力，他似乎从不感到疲惫。 I envy him being enthusiastic and full of energy and _______________________________________． ④看起来他们已经知道了真相，脸上露出了沮丧的表情。 It seemed _________________________________ and a depressed expression settled on their faces.读后续写之情绪描写 it seems that he never feels exhausted (that) they had known the truth 8 even if/though引导让步状语从句 (1)even if/though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使、尽管”，所引导的从句常用一般现在时表示将来； Even if it rains heavily tomorrow, we will still go for a picnic (2)even if/though引导的让步状语从句的主语和主句主语相同，且从句中含有be动词的某种形式时，从句可采用省略结构。 Even though they are in war, they should be respected. [单句语法填空/句式升级] ①(2024·北京卷)I realised that by trying something new, I can have fun—even if it _______________ (mean) stepping out of my comfort zone. ②Even if she is invited, she won't attend the event because she disagrees with the organization's policies. →_______________，she won't attend the event because she disagrees with the organization's policies. (省略句) means Even if invited Even if I can't do something today, I can improve myself through practice and achieve it eventually, Lavf59.14.100 Lavf58.76.100 Lavf58.20.100 Lavf58.76.100 Lavf59.14.100 Lavf59.14.100 Lavf59.14.100 $