内容正文:
最新人教大同版三年级上册Unit 2 My Family
重点知识点易错专项练习分层
【Unit 2 重点单词与短语一览】
◇ ★ 重点家庭成员词汇:
family 家庭 father 爸爸 mother 妈妈
dad 爸爸(口语) mum 妈妈(口语)
grandfather 爷爷;外公 grandmother 奶奶;外婆
grandpa 爷爷;外公(口语) grandma 奶奶;外婆(口语)
brother 哥哥;弟弟 sister 姐姐;妹妹
me 我(宾格) my 我的
this 这个 that 那个
who 谁 who's = who is
◇ ★ 重点短语/句型:
This is my father. 这是我的爸爸。
That is my mother. 那是我妈妈。
Who's that man/woman? 那个男/女士是谁?
He's my grandfather. 他是我爷爷。
She's my grandmother. 她是我奶奶。
Is he your brother? 他是你哥哥吗?
Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. 是的,他是。/ 不,他不是。
Nice to meet your family. 很高兴认识你的家人。
◇ ★ 核心语法要点:
① 指示代词:this(这个)/ that(那个)
② 人称代词主格:he(他)/ she(她)/ it(它)
③ be动词:is(用于第三人称单数)
④ 一般疑问句:Is he/she/it …? 及回答 Yes/No
⑤ 物主代词:my(我的)/ your(你的)
⑥ 疑问词:Who(谁)引导特殊疑问句
⑦ 家庭成员称呼:dad/mum/grandpa/grandma等口语化表达
⑧ 介绍家人:This/That is … / He/She is …
【单元重点易错专项练习】
【考点知识点1】考点知识点一:家庭成员词汇——father/mother/dad/mum/grandfather/grandmother/grandpa/grandma/brother/sister
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) "妈妈" in English is ____.
A. father B. mum C. brother D. sister
2. Fill in: My ____ (grandfather) is 70 years old.
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Which is informal?
A. father B. mother C. dad D. grandmother
2. 改错:This is my grands.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点2】考点知识点二:指示代词——this(这个)/ that(那个)
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) 指近处的人或物用:
A. that B. this C. he D. she
2. Fill in: ____ (That) is my schoolbag.
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This is is my book.
B. This are my books.
C. This is my book.
D. These is my book.
2. 改错:These are that apples.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点3】考点知识点三:人称代词主格——he(他)/ she(她)/ it(它)
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) 指代男性家人用:
A. she B. it C. he D. they
2. Fill in: ____ (She) is my sister.
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. He are my brother.
B. She is my sister.
C. It are a cat.
D. He am a boy.
2. 改错:She am my grandma.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点4】考点知识点四:be动词——is(用于第三人称单数)
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) He ____ my father.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. Fill in: She ____ (is) a teacher.
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This is are my parents.
B. This is my parent.
C. These are my parents.
D. This are my parents.
2. 改错:That is are my uncle.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点5】考点知识点五:一般疑问句——Is he/she/it …? 及回答 Yes/No
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) — ____ he your brother?
A. Is B. Are C. Am D. Do
2. Fill in: — Is she your mum?
— Yes, she ____ (is).
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Is he is your dad?
B. Is he your dad?
C. Does he your dad?
D. He is your dad?
2. 改错:— Is it a bird?
— Yes, it are.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点6】考点知识点六:物主代词——my(我的)/ your(你的)
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) 表示"我的"用:
A. me B. I C. my D. mine
2. Fill in: This is ____ (your) book.
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This is my book.
B. This is me book.
C. This is I book.
D. This is mine book.
2. 改错:That is you bag.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点7】考点知识点七:疑问词——Who(谁)引导特殊疑问句
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) 询问人物身份用:
A. What B. Where C. Who D. How
2. Fill in: ____ (Who) is that boy?
— He's my cousin.
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Who is that woman?
B. Who's that woman?
C. Both A and B
D. Who that woman is?
2. 改错:Who is that mans?
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点8】考点知识点八:家庭成员口语化称呼——dad/mum/grandpa/grandma
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) "奶奶"的口语说法是:
A. grandmother B. grandma C. mother D. mum
2. Fill in: My ____ (grandpa) likes fishing.
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This is my dad.
B. This is my father.
C. Both A and B
D. This is my daddy.
2. 改错:This is my grampa.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点9】考点知识点九:词汇辨析——brother(兄弟) vs sister(姐妹);he(他) vs she(她)
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) 指代女性家庭成员用:
A. he B. him C. she D. her
2. Fill in: My ____ (sister) is tall.
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Opposite of "brother" is ____.
A. father B. mother C. sister D. grandma
2. 改错:He is my sister.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点知识点10】考点知识点十:单元知识综合运用——介绍家人/询问身份/问答练习
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) 正确介绍远处的叔叔应该是:
A. This is my uncle.
B. That is my uncle.
C. He is my uncle.
D. She is my uncle.
2. Fill in: — Who's that man?
— He's my ____ (father).
▷ 探究题:
1. ( ) Read and put in order:
① Who's that man? ② He's my father. ③ Nice to meet you.
④ This is my family.
A. ④①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ④③①② D. ③④①②
2. 情景选择:你想确认照片中的男士是不是对方的爸爸,应问:
A. Is he your dad?
B. Who's that man?
C. This is my dad.
D. Nice to meet you.
【参考答案与详细解析】
■ 考点知识点1:考点知识点一:家庭成员词汇——father/mother/dad/mum/grandfather/grandmother/grandpa/grandma/brother/sister
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:mum=妈妈(口语)
2. 答案:grandfather
解析:grandfather=爷爷/外公
探究题:
1. 答案:C
解析:dad是口语化表达
2. 答案:grands → grandparents
解析:没有grands这个词
■ 考点知识点2:考点知识点二:指示代词——this(这个)/ that(那个)
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:this指近处
2. 答案:That
解析:that指远处物品
探究题:
1. 答案:C
解析:this is单数
2. 答案:that → those
解析:those对应these
■ 考点知识点3:考点知识点三:人称代词主格——he(他)/ she(她)/ it(它)
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:he指代男性
2. 答案:She
解析:she指代女性
探究题:
1. 答案:B
解析:she is正确搭配
2. 答案:am → is
解析:she is
■ 考点知识点4:考点知识点四:be动词——is(用于第三人称单数)
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:he is
2. 答案:is
解析:she is
探究题:
1. 答案:C
解析:these are复数
2. 答案:is are → is
解析:that is
■ 考点知识点5:考点知识点五:一般疑问句——Is he/she/it …? 及回答 Yes/No
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:Is he
2. 答案:is
解析:Yes, she is.
探究题:
1. 答案:B
解析:Is he your dad?
2. 答案:it are → it is
解析:it is
■ 考点知识点6:考点知识点六:物主代词——my(我的)/ your(你的)
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:my我的
2. 答案:your
解析:your你的
探究题:
1. 答案:A
解析:my book
2. 答案:you → your
解析:your你的
■ 考点知识点7:考点知识点七:疑问词——Who(谁)引导特殊疑问句
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:Who谁
2. 答案:Who
解析:Who is that boy?
探究题:
1. 答案:C
解析:两种说法都对
2. 答案:mans → man
解析:man单数
■ 考点知识点8:考点知识点八:家庭成员口语化称呼——dad/mum/grandpa/grandma
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:grandma口语化
2. 答案:grandpa
解析:grandpa口语化爷爷
探究题:
1. 答案:C
解析:dad和father都对
2. 答案:grampa → grandpa
解析:grandpa标准拼写
■ 考点知识点9:考点知识点九:词汇辨析——brother(兄弟) vs sister(姐妹);he(他) vs she(她)
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:she她
2. 答案:sister
解析:sister姐妹
探究题:
1. 答案:C
解析:sister姐妹
2. 答案:He → She
解析:She is my sister.
■ 考点知识点10:考点知识点十:单元知识综合运用——介绍家人/询问身份/问答练习
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:that指远处
2. 答案:father
解析:He's my father.
探究题:
1. 答案:A
解析:④介绍→①提问→②回答→③问候
2. 答案:A
解析:Is he your dad? 确认身份
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