内容正文:
高考英语语法填空专项练习
Passage1:——李子柒携非遗上春晚
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the evening of January 28th, 2025, the Spring Festival Gala of China Media Group 1.____ (official) opened. Li Ziqi, a short-video creator famous 2.____ traditional culture, made her first appearance on the Spring Festival Gala stage. She 3.____ (amaze) the audience with 13 intangible cultural heritage skills, celebrating the first Spring Festival after the successful inscription of related cultural heritages.
In the opening visual show, Li Ziqi 4.____ (dress) in a long dress. As she gently spread her hands, a pair of huge butterfly wings 5.____ (integrate) Weifang kite and Zhijin techniques unfolded. Bionic butterflies flew from afar and danced around her, 6.____ (present) an innovative opening show that blended a sense of technology with Eastern aesthetics. The stage look 7.____ (incorporate) butterfly elements and skillfully displayed 13 ICH skills, such as plant dyeing, Qingshen bamboo 8.____ (weave), mother-of-pearl inlay, Chengdu lacquer art, Qiang embroidery, and Yingshan flower-twining. Through 9.____ (gorge) colors and innovative designs, it interpreted the beauty of traditional culture. This performance not only showed the charm of traditional culture 10.____ also promoted the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage.
Passage2:——苗寨的卡拉鸟笼的制作工艺及发展
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Miao people believe that birds are important for harvests. That’s why people see beautiful birdcages (鸟笼) 1.____ (hang) in front of many houses in the Miao villages.
Wang Qiu 2.____ (be) an inheritor (传承人) of the Kala birdcage-making craft (工艺). She has learned and developed the craft for 18 years 3.____ she married her husband in 2005. Her teacher is Wang Yuhe, 4.____ local inheritor of the skill in Guizhou, and also her husband’s father.
“Each birdcage is 5.____ (make) of the strong moso bamboo and the flexible water bamboo. Together, they make up a strong birdcage,” explained Wang. “The Kala birdcage is famous 6.____ its strength.”
As a member of a younger generation, Wang thought 7.____ (careful) to try something new. She designs and makes everyday 8.____ (product), from bookshelves to earrings in the shape of Kala birdcages.
To show Kala birdcages to more people, Wang shares videos of her skills on social media. “I hope that my videos can make more people learn about the 9.____ (amaze) Kala birdcage-making skill. In this way, people will know more about the Miao people and their great culture,” Wang said. In fact, the craft has also become an important way for local people to get 10.____ (rich) than before.
Passage 3:——《秦腔》的综合性指南在北京出版
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A comprehensive guide to Qinqiang Opera has recently been published in Beijing. 56.____ (title) Qinqiang Opera, the volume serves as both an art companion and a visual album, featuring over 300 high-definition stage photos and detailed hand-drawn illustrations that offer readers 57.____ thorough look into the complex artistry and its thousand-year evolution.
The book represents a great contribution to the urgent efforts to document and safeguard the intangible cultural heritage. Not only does it trace the art form’s development over a thousand years, but it also 58.____ (vivid) captures the artistic lives and 59.____ (dedicate) of the inheritors (传承人), highlights the stagecraft of master performers, 60.____ explores the creative work of key institutions. Together, these elements create a dynamic, modern record of Qinqiang Opera as a living cultural tradition.
Author Ding Kemin explains that Qinqiang Opera 61.____ (undergo) rapid development in its musical and performative structure, reaching its peak during the periods of Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, 62.____ it enjoyed nationwide influence.
Despite 63.____ (it) rich heritage, most existing publications on the subject are aimed at specialists and professionals, leaving a gap in accessible materials for general readers. Thus, Ding created the book 64.____ (bridge) scholarship and popular understanding, combining ancient tradition with youthful appeal, and classic art with modern presentation.
The book aims to introduce Qinqiang Opera to a 65.____ (broad) audience and bring the art form beyond professional circles, he says.
Passage 4:——中医
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TCM, or traditional Chinese medicine, is a profound (深远的) pathway to create the life you truly want to live and the life you were born to live. It’s a timeless bridge, which can start and support 1.____ (grow) in every life dimension-physical, mental and emotional.
TCM has the power to unlock your true potential and help you develop and use your own unique talents. 2.____ (it) wisdom and ability to understand individual health needs empowers each person with a way 3.____ (unite) body, mind and spirit-the foundations of lasting and authentic health. TCM teaches you how to live 4.____ balanced and harmonious life.
It’s true 5.____ TCM is one of the oldest healing systems on the planet. It has 6.____ (actual) been in continuous practice for thousands of years. How can something so old still work for people living today?
TCM can 7.____ (apply) to help heal anyone no matter what year it is because it’s rooted 8.____ the unchanging natural law. The unique medicine grew out of 9.____ (observe) carefully how everything in reality functions at the deepest, invisible levels and interacts with the surface or visible physical levels. It's the medicine of extraordinary relationships. Every TCM principle 10.____ (reflect) and harmonizes with the relationships that exist within the natural law.
参考答案:
Passage1:
1. officially:副词修饰动词opened,形容词official变副词officially,意为“正式地”。
2. for:固定搭配be famous for,意为“因……而出名”。
3. amazed:全文讲述2025年春晚,使用一般过去时,amaze过去式amazed,表示“使惊叹”。
4. was dressed:固定短语be dressed in(身着……服装),主语单数、过去时态,故填was dressed。
5. integrating:现在分词作后置定语,修饰butterfly wings,翅膀主动融合两种工艺,用doing形式。
6. presenting:现在分词作自然而然的结果状语,蝴蝶飞舞带来精彩表演。
7. incorporated:全文为过去叙事,谓语动词用一般过去时incorporated,意为“融合、包含”。
8. weaving:名词形式bamboo weaving“竹编”,与plant dyeing等非遗工艺名词并列。
9. gorgeous:形容词修饰名词colors,原文gorger为拼写失误,正确形容词gorgeous表示“绚丽多彩的”。
10. but:固定结构not only...but also...,意为“不仅……而且……”。
Passage 2:
1. hanging:固定结构see sth. doing,看见某物处于某种状态,鸟笼悬挂用hanging。
2. is:一般现在时,介绍人物身份,主语Wang Qiu为单数,系动词用is。
3. since:主句现在完成时has learned,从句为过去时间点,since引导时间状语从句,意为“自从”。
4. a:不定冠词表泛指,一位本地传承人,local以辅音音素开头,用a。
5. made:固定搭配be made of,由……制成(可看出原材料)。
6. for:固定搭配be famous for,因牢固而出名。
7. carefully:副词修饰动词thought,形容词careful变副词carefully。
8. products:名词复数,后文列举书架、耳饰等多种日用品,故用复数products。
9. amazing:-ing形容词修饰事物skill,amazing意为“令人惊叹的”;amazed只修饰人。
10. richer:句中than提示使用形容词比较级,rich的比较级为richer。
Passage 3:
1. Titled:过去分词作状语,书籍被命名为《秦腔》,被动关系用Titled。
2. a:固定搭配offer readers a thorough look,让读者全面了解,thorough辅音音素开头用a。
3. vividly:副词修饰动词captures,形容词vivid变副词vividly,意为“生动地”。
4. dedication:名词与lives并列,动词dedicate变为名词dedication,意为“坚守、奉献”。
5. and:并列多个谓语动词trace、captures、highlights、explores,用and连接。
6. underwent:秦腔兴盛于清代,使用一般过去时,undergo过去式underwent,意为“经历”。
7. when:定语从句,先行词periods表时间,从句缺少时间状语,用when引导。
8. its:形容词性物主代词修饰名词heritage,its rich heritage 它丰厚的文化底蕴。
9. to bridge:不定式作目的状语,创作这本书的目的是搭建桥梁。
10. broader:比较级修饰audience,意为“更广泛的受众”,broad比较级broader。
Passage 4:
1. growth:动词support后接名词作宾语,grow变为名词growth,意为“成长、发展”。
2. Its:形容词性物主代词修饰名词wisdom,位于句首首字母大写Its。
3. to unite:固定搭配a way to do sth.,不定式作后置定语,做某事的方法。
4. a:固定搭配live a balanced and harmonious life,过平衡和谐的生活。
5. that:固定主语从句句型It’s true that...,that引导从句不作成分。
6. actually:副词修饰谓语has been,形容词actual变副词actually,意为“实际上”。
7. be applied:情态动词can后加动词原形;TCM与apply是被动关系,can be applied“能够被运用”。
8. in:固定搭配be rooted in,植根于……。
9. observing:介词短语out of后接动名词,observe变动名词observing。
10. reflects:一般现在时,主语Every TCM principle为单数,谓语动词用三单形式reflects。
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