Unit 1 Teenage Life 课文重点语块和重点句型专练-2027届高三英语一轮复习人教版必修第一册

该高中英语高考复习学案系统梳理了必修一Unit 1核心考点，涵盖基础语块（名词短语、动词搭配等）、重点句型（虚拟语气、形式主/宾语等），按“基础语块—动词搭配—句型结构—篇章应用”层次架构，通过语块默写、句型翻译与解析任务，引导学生自主梳理考点联系，构建单元知识网络。 亮点在于诊断性自测与分层能力培养，开篇设置语块与句型默写题，学生通过错题定位薄弱点，结合重点句型解析（如recommend虚拟语气、so that目的状语从句）自主归纳语法规则，培养语言能力和学习能力。每个模块配“自测—解析—应用”三步练习，助力个性化提升，教师可依据学情精准指导，落实因材施教。

必修一 unit 1 课文重点语块默写 第1篇 Reading and thinking 1． 语块默写 1. a freshman at senior high school ____________ 2. junior high school ________________ 3. senior high school _______________ 4. a really big challenge ____________ 5. the first week ___________ 6. school adviser ___________ 7. suitable courses _______________ 8. a difficult language ____________ 9. advanced literature ______________ 10. extra-curricular activities ___________ 11. school football team _______________ 12. a volunteer club ___________ 13. a soup kitchen _____________ 14. homeless people _____________ 15. the community ______________ 16. advanced course ______________ 17. university ______________ 二．动词搭配（高频语块） 1. 从初中升入高中 ______________________ 2. 选课 _________________________ 3. 挑选合适的（课程）____________________ 4. 希望能流利（使用语言）__________________ 5. 毕业 __________________ 6. 建议…… __________________ 7. 报名参加 ________________ 8. 尝试加入队伍 _______________ 9. 打得足够好 ________________ 10. 独自提升自己 _______________ 11. 入选队伍 __________________ 12. 分发食物 __________________ 13. 习惯（做）某事 ________________ 14. 对……负责 _________________ 15. 跟上；赶上 _______________ 16. 更加努力学习 _________________ 17. 为……做好充分准备 ________________ 三、形容词/副词短语 1. 有点令人困惑 ______________ 2. 十分仔细地 _________________ 3. 显然 ________________ 4. 有点担忧 _________________ 5. 相当困难 ________________ 四、句型固定结构 1. 做某事是巨大挑战 ______________ 2. 我希望做某事 ________________ 3. 建议某人做某事 __________________ 4. 以便；为了（表目的）_______________ 5. 做某事很困难 _________________ 6. 担心做某事 __________________ 第二篇 reading for writing 建议信 语块默写 一．语块默写 1. a teenager adviser _____________ 2. a letter asking for some advice ______________ 3. Worried Friend __________________ 4. computer games ______________ 5. the online world ______________ 6. new hobbies _______________ 7. school and family life ________________ 8. your behaviour ______________ 二．情绪类语块 1. 担心…… _________________________ 2. 感觉糟透了 _________________________ 3. 焦虑不安的 _________________________ 三．核心动词搭配 1. 收到一封信 __________________ 2. 和某人谈论某事 _________________ 3. 被……吸引 _______________ 4. 花过多时间上网 ______________ 5. 网瘾，沉迷网络 ________________ 6. 集中注意力于 __________________ 7. 鼓励某人做某事 ________________ 8. 一起探讨问题 ______________ 四． 句型固定结构 1. 某人做某事很常见 ________________ 2. 使得做某事变得困难 _________________ 3. 为什么不做某事？（提建议）_________________________ 4. 我建议某人做某事 _________________________ 5. 因为，既然（引导原因状语）_________________________ 重点句型 ： 1. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. 翻译： 解析： 2. I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. 翻译： 解析： 3. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language. 翻译： 解析： 4. I hope to be fluent when I graduate. 翻译： 解析： 5.My adviser recommended that I (should) sign up for advanced literature. 翻译： 解析： 6. the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough 翻译： 解析： 7.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 翻译： 解析： 8. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student. 翻译： 解析： 9. it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. 翻译： 解析： 1. You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. 翻译： 解析： 2. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games. 翻译： 解析： 3. Spending too much time online makes it very difficult to focus on other things. 翻译： 解析： 4. I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. 翻译： 解析： 6.I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend. 翻译： 解析： 第一篇THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE 语块答案 一、核心名词短语 1. a freshman at senior high school 高一新生 2. junior high school 初中 3. senior high school 高中 4. a really big challenge 巨大的挑战 5. the first week 第一周 6. school adviser 学校指导老师 7. suitable courses 合适的课程 8. a difficult language 一门难学的语言 9. advanced literature 高级文学课 10. extra-curricular activities 课外活动 11. school football team 校足球队 12. a volunteer club 志愿者社团 13. a soup kitchen 施粥所，救济食堂 14. homeless people 无家可归的人 15. the community 社区 16. advanced course 高阶课程 17. university 大学 二、动词搭配（高频语块） 1. go from junior high to senior high 从初中升入高中 2. take courses 选课 3. choose the suitable ones 挑选合适的（课程） 4. hope to be fluent 希望能流利（使用语言） 5. graduate from school 毕业 6. recommend that… 建议…… 7. sign up for 报名参加 8. try to join the team 尝试加入队伍 9. play well enough 打得足够好 10. improve on one’s own 独自提升自己 11. make the team 入选队伍 12. hand out food 分发食物 13. get used to (doing) sth. 习惯（做）某事 14. be responsible for 对……负责 15. keep up with 跟上；赶上 16. study harder 更加努力学习 17. be well prepared for 为……做好充分准备 三、形容词/副词短语 1. a little confusing 有点令人困惑 2. very carefully 十分仔细地 3. obviously 显然 4. a bit worried 有点担忧 5. quite difficult 相当困难 四、句型固定结构 1. It is a big challenge to do sth. 做某事是巨大挑战 2. I hope to do sth. 我希望做某事 3. advise/recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事 4. so that 以便；为了（表目的） 5. It’s difficult to do sth. 做某事很困难 6. be worried about doing sth. 担心做某事 第二篇 Write a letter of advice 建议信 语块 一． 名词短语 1. a teenager adviser 青少年辅导老师 2. a letter asking for some advice 求助信 3. Worried Friend 忧心的朋友（收信人代称） 4. computer games 电脑游戏 5. the online world 网络世界 6. new hobbies 新爱好 7. school and family life 校园与家庭生活 8. your behaviour 你的行为 二．情绪类语块 1. be worried about 担心…… 2. feel terrible 感觉糟透了 3. be anxious 焦虑不安的 三．核心动词搭配 1. receive a letter 收到一封信 2. talk to sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事 3. be attracted to 被……吸引 4. spend too much time online 花过多时间上网 5. become addicted to the Internet 网瘾，沉迷网络 6. focus on / concentrate on 集中注意力于 7. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 8. discuss the problem together 一起探讨问题 四．句型固定结构 1. It is not unusual for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很常见 2. make it difficult to do sth. 使得做某事变得困难 3. Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事？（提建议） 4. I recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 我建议某人做某事 5. since 因为，既然（引导原因状语） 重点句型 1. 动名词作主语 Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. 从初中升入高中是一项巨大的挑战。 解析：动词ing短语放句首，作句子主语，谓语动词用单数。 2. 宾语从句（介词后which引导） I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. 我必须仔细考虑自己想选哪些课程。 解析：介词about后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。 3. that引导宾语从句 I know that Chinese is a very difficult language. 我知道中文是一门很难的语言。 4. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to be fluent when I graduate. 我希望毕业时能流利使用（中文）。 5. recommend后虚拟语气：(should) do My adviser recommended that I (should) sign up for advanced literature. 指导老师建议我报名高级文学课。 解析：表建议、命令、要求的动词（recommend/suggest/advise/order）后从句，谓语用(should)+动词原形，should可省略。 6. that引导宾语从句 the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough 教练告诉我我的球打得还不够好。 7. so that 引导目的状语从句 I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 我会自己想办法提升，争取明年入选球队。 解析：so that意为“为了、以便”，表行动的目的。 8. that引导宾语从句 I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student. 我知道作为高中生我得更加努力学习。 9. get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 get used to being responsible for a lot more 习惯承担更多责任 解析：to是介词，后面接名词/动名词。 10. be worried about doing sth. 担忧做某事 I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students. 我有点担心跟不上其他同学。 11. It + be + adj. + to do sth. 形式主语 it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. 适应海量作业会相当困难。 解析：it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的to do不定式。 12. but连接并列句；be prepared for 为……做好准备 Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. 努力学习并不总是轻松有趣，但我会为大学和未来一切可能做好充分准备。 第二篇 Write a letter of advice 建议信重点句型 1. 宾语从句（that省略） You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. 你来信说你很担心你的朋友陈磊。 2. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 形式主语 It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games. 你们这代青少年被电脑游戏吸引是很正常的事。 3. make it + adj. + to do sth. 形式宾语 Spending too much time online makes it very difficult to focus on other things. 花太多时间上网会让人很难专注其他事。 解析：it作形式宾语，真正宾语是to do。 4. become addicted to sth. 沉迷某物；and连接并列谓语 Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. 5. I recommend that sb. (should) do 提建议（虚拟语气） I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。 6. Why not do sth.? 委婉提建议 Why not discuss the problem together? 为什么不和他一起聊聊这个问题呢？ 7. since引导原因状语从句 I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend. 我相信他会听你的，毕竟你是他最好的朋友。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $