2026-2027学年福建省中考英语模拟试卷

**基本信息** 立足福建地域特色与文化传承，融合生活情境与科学探究，通过多样化题型全面考查语言运用、文化理解及思维能力，适配中考模拟需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|3节/30分|日常交际、细节捕捉、信息转述|对话主题含博物馆参观、科技发明，短文填空结合欧洲作家讲座，贴近真实交流场景| |阅读理解|3节/45分|科学实验（牛油果种植）、传统文化（神农尝百草）、生活常识（蚊子叮咬原因）|阅读还原聚焦防蚊措施，简答围绕福建纸艺少年，强化信息获取与逻辑整合能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|福建景点推荐（武夷山、鼓浪屿）|结合地域文化，要求介绍景点特色与注意事项，考查跨文化沟通与语言组织能力| |短文填空|10空/10分|筷子历史、材质与文化寓意|融入传统文化元素，考查词汇运用与文化意识，如“silver chopsticks检测毒性”体现生活智慧|

2026-2027学年福建省中考英语模拟试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题！ 第I卷（选择题 共110分） 第一部分 听力测试（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 听对话选图（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。 1． What present did Mary receive? 2． When will they meet? 3． What's Li Hong's favorite subject? 4． Which sport are they talking about? 5． What did the boy's mother cook for him? 第二节 对话理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 What does John do? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 7.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 What are they talking about? A. Soil pollution. B. Light pollution. C. Water pollution. 8.听第三段对话，完成第8-9小题。 Who invented the machine? A. A farmer. B. A student. C. A teacher. 9.How does the girl like the test? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 10.听第四段对话，完成第10-11小题。 Who bought Jack a computer? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandfather. 11.Where are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. At school. C. On a farm. 听第五段对话，完成第12-13小题。 12.Why did Rita go to the museum yesterday? A. Because she likes science. B. Because she likes Chinese history. C. Because she wants to know about Chinese culture. 13.What is Thomas going to do tomorrow? A. To go to visit Rita. B. To go to the China History Museum. C. To go to the China Spaceflight Museum. 听第六段对话，完成第14-15小题。 14.What did the alien look like? A. It had a big head and small eyes. B. It had a small body and big eyes. C. It had a small head and a big body. 15.What are the two speakers talking about? A. A dream. B. An alien. C. A spaceship. 第三节 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Talk When December 16______. Who Mr. Bell, a European writer. Where In the school 17______. What ★ First, try out new activities like learning a new 18 ______. ★ Second, go on a trip as often as you can. ★ Third, 19______more. ★ Finally, become an 20 ______listener. 第二部分 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.Being a volunteer during the summer holiday is quite ______ unusual experience for me. A. A B. an C. the 22.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing? —The man ______ white over there. A. With B. on C. in 23.—All the books here are useful to you. Which one do you like best? —______. I'm too busy to read these days. A. Neither B. None C. Either 24.For the past 20 years, the Touching China (感动中国) ______ people from all walks of life across the country. A. Honored B. honors C. has honored 25.According to the traffic law, children under 18 ______ drive a car on the road. A. daren't B. needn't C. mustn't 26.In Western culture some sayings about the dog ______ good thoughts. For example, "You're a lucky dog." A. Express B. discover C. solve 27.—What a serious accident! You are lucky to be ______! —Yes. It made me realize that how precious the life is. A. Asleep B. alive C. awake 28.The photos that won first prize in the competition will be ______ on the website. A. put away B. put off C. put up 29.Smile to the world, ______ the world will smile back to you. A. And B. or C. but 30.Miss Jones spoke ______ in class so that we could understand her very well. A. Quietly B. quickly C. clearly 31.—Mr. Smith, when shall I hand in my homework? —As soon as you ______ it. A. Finish B. finished C. will finish 32.—Mom, I am ______ the test tomorrow. —Take it easy. As long as you try your best, the result is not so important. A. nervous about B. satisfied with C. confident of 33.—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ______. A. Culture B. invention C. custom 34.Why not let the girl try again? She will do it better if she ______ a second chance. A. is given B. will give C. gives 35.—Many apps have added a "teen mode" (青少年模式). Can you tell me ______? —It's usually in the middle of the first page. A. where I can find the mode B. how the mode works C. why we use the mode 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever heard of night schools? These days, studying at night schools is becoming 36 ______among China's workers. They work during the day and 37 ______ at night. There, they can learn different things, such as dancing, singing, and painting. Night schools are not a new idea. In the past, people went to night schools to learn 38 ______skills. Now, many young people go there to follow their interests. They want to try something new and 39 ______themselves. Some learn to play musical instruments, 40 ______ others take cooking classes. The night schools are popular because they are 41 ______. A class usually costs about 50 yuan. This is much 42 ______than other training courses. Also, the classes are held in the evening, so people don't need to 43 ______ their daytime jobs. "Night schools help me relax after work," said Li Wei, a 25-year-old office worker. "I learn oil painting there. It makes my life more 44 ______." Experts say night schools are good for people's mental health. They provide a way for people to 45 ______ stress and find joy in learning. 36. A. Difficult B. popular C. boring 37. A. study B. sleep C. play 38. A. Old B. new C. useful 39. A. Hurt B. improve C. forget 40. A. but B. so C. while 41. A. expensive B. cheap C. hard 42. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. more difficult 43. A. Keep B. lose C. miss 44. A. colorful B. busy C. sad 45. A. Increase B. reduce C. cause 第四部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever heard of the avocado? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it's not hard to plant it at home. Let's do it together. Materials An avocado Toothpicks A spoon A glass A knife Water Steps Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass. Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2cm below the water's surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow. When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 46.To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT ______. A. a glass B. the skin C. some water 47.How many steps do we need to plant an avocado? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 48.What does the underlined word "stick" probably mean in Chinese? A. 架起 B. 粘贴 C. 插入 49.What is the right order of "planting an avocado"? A. ①③④② B. ②③④① C. ②④③① 50.Where is the article probably from? A. A notice board. B. A travel guide. C. A science magazine. B Shen Nong was a great man in ancient China. He was interested in plants and wanted to find out which ones were good to eat and which ones were bad. One day, he went into the mountains with some helpers. They walked and walked. They were tired and hungry. Suddenly, Shen Nong saw some small red fruits on a bush. He picked one and tasted it. It was very sweet. "This is delicious!" he said. His helpers also tried them and they all liked the taste. Then they saw some yellow flowers. Shen Nong tasted them too. But soon he felt sick. "These flowers are poisonous (有毒的)!" he cried. Luckily, one of his helpers found some green leaves nearby. Shen Nong chewed (咀嚼) the leaves and soon felt better. From that day on, Shen Nong traveled around China to taste different plants. He wrote down what he found. He discovered many useful plants that could help people when they were sick. People called him the "Divine Farmer" and remembered him as a hero. 51.Why did Shen Nong go into the mountains? A. To find food. B. To study plants. C. To meet friends. 52.What happened after Shen Nong tasted the yellow flowers? A. He felt happy. B. He felt sick. C. He fell asleep. 53.How did Shen Nong feel better? A. By drinking water. B. By chewing green leaves. C. By having a rest. 54.What did Shen Nong do after that day? A. He stayed at home. B. He traveled to taste more plants. C. He stopped studying plants. 55.What is the best title for this passage? A. The First Farmer B. Shen Nong and Plants C. A Mountain Trip C Do you know why some people get more mosquito bites than others? Scientists have found some interesting answers. First, mosquitoes are attracted to the smell of human sweat. A 2019 study showed that mosquitoes can use this smell to find their victims. People who sweat more may get more bites. Second, the color of your clothes matters. Mosquitoes like dark colors like black, red, and orange. If you wear light colors, you might get fewer bites. Third, what you eat and drink can also make a difference. Some studies suggest that eating bananas or drinking beer might make you more attractive to mosquitoes. Finally, body temperature plays a role. People with higher body temperatures are more likely to be bitten. So, if you want fewer mosquito bites, wear light-colored clothes, stay cool, and maybe skip the beer! 56.What is the passage mainly about? A. How to kill mosquitoes. B. Why some people get more mosquito bites. C. The life cycle of mosquitoes. 57.According to the passage, mosquitoes are attracted to ______. A. the smell of flowers B. the smell of human sweat C. the smell of perfume 58.Which color do mosquitoes like best? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black. 59.What might make you more attractive to mosquitoes? A. Eating apples. B. Drinking water. C. Drinking beer. 60.What does the underlined phrase "plays a role" mean? A. Has an effect. B. Tells a story. C. Wins a game. 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Protect Yourself from Mosquito Bites Mosquito bites can be annoying and sometimes dangerous. Here are some ways to protect yourself. 61. ______ Use insect repellent (驱虫剂) on your skin and clothes. This is one of the most effective ways to keep mosquitoes away. 62. ______ Mosquitoes are most active at dawn and dusk. Try to stay indoors during these times if possible. 63. ______ Wear long sleeves and long pants when you go outside. Light-colored clothes are better than dark ones. 64. ______ Mosquitoes lay eggs in standing water. Check your home for any water that has been sitting for a while and remove it. 65. ______ If you do get bitten, don't scratch. Wash the area with soap and water, and use anti-itch cream if needed. A. Avoid going out at peak times. B. Keep your skin clean and dry. C. Remove standing water around your home. D. Use protection on your skin. E. Wear protective clothing. F. What should you do if you get bitten? G. Mosquitoes are very small insects. 第三节 阅读简答（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Paper Dragon Li Ming is a 14-year-old boy from Fujian. He loves making paper art. Last month, he made a beautiful paper dragon for the Dragon Boat Festival. Li Ming learned paper art from his grandfather. "My grandfather is very good at it," Li Ming said. "He taught me when I was six years old." To make the paper dragon, Li Ming used red and gold paper. He cut the paper into small pieces and then folded them carefully. It took him two weeks to finish the dragon. The dragon is one meter long and has 100 scales (鳞片). "I want to keep this traditional art alive," Li Ming said. "Many young people don't know about paper art. I hope more people will learn it." Li Ming's paper dragon won first prize in a school art competition. His teacher said, "Li Ming's work shows great skill and patience. He is a wonderful example for other students." 66． How old is Li Ming? 67． Who taught Li Ming paper art? 68． What colors of paper did Li Ming use? 69． How long did it take Li Ming to make the dragon? 70． What prize did Li Ming's paper dragon win? 第II卷（非选择题 共40分） 第五部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71． 朋友对你说 "I will take part in the tennis game next week."，你可以这样祝福他： 72． 当同学问你 "May I ask you some questions?"，你可以这样爽快地答应： 73． 你观看了蔡国强的白日烟花秀，你想感慨太精彩了，可以这样说： 74． 上课铃声响了，你可以这样提醒同伴：______ the bell. ______ class. 75． Michael对你说 "I'm leaving for Shanghai Disneyland." 时，你可以这样应答： 第六部分 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． have, twice （图：一个女孩每周上两次钢琴课） 77． be, invent （图：电话被贝尔发明） 78． should （图：一个男孩在图书馆，提示保持安静） 79． see, tomorrow （图：两个人约定明天看电影） 80． harmful, health （图：吸烟有害健康） 第七部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The way Chinese people eat with chopsticks is very special in the world. We know that chopsticks have a history 86______ over 3,000 years. They were called "zhu (箸)" in ancient Chinese. They seem very simple to use, but in fact, they can be used in different 87______ (way), such as picking, turning over, lifting up, tearing and so on. Chopsticks are usually made 88______ bamboo or wood. Some are made of metal or plastic. In the past, rich people liked to use chopsticks made of silver. They believed silver chopsticks could tell 89______ the food was poisonous. If the food was bad, the silver chopsticks would turn black. Using chopsticks is not as 90______ (easy) as it looks. Many foreigners find it hard to use them at first. But with practice, they can learn to use them well. Chopsticks are not just tools for eating. They also carry Chinese culture. For example, it is not polite 91 ______ (stick) your chopsticks straight into the rice. This looks like incense (香) used at funerals. Also, you should not use your chopsticks to point at others. In 92 ______ (recent) years, more and more people around the world have started to use chopsticks. They think chopsticks are 93______ (good) than forks and knives because they can pick up food more easily. Some scientists even say that using chopsticks can help make your fingers 94______ (flexible) and improve your brain. Chopsticks are a great invention of China. They show the 95 ______ (wise) of Chinese people. Let's be proud of this traditional culture. 第8部分 书面表达（满分10分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信说他暑假想来福建旅游，请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 表示欢迎并告知福建是旅游的好地方； 推荐两个福建著名景点（如武夷山、鼓浪屿、土楼等），并说明推荐理由； 提醒注意事项（如天气、交通、饮食等）； 表达期待。 要求： 词数80左右； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Fujian this summer vacation. ____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 第一部分 听力测试 hall 17. language 18. read 19. active 20. good 第二部分 选择填空 21-25: BCBCC 26-30: ABCAC 31-35: AAACA 第三部分 完形填空 36-40: BACBC 41-45: BACAB 第四部分 阅读理解 第一节 51-55: BBCAC 56-60: BBBBC 61-65: BBCBA 第二节 66-70: DAECF 第三节 71. He is 14 (years old). / 14. 72. His grandfather (did). / His grandfather taught him paper art. 73. Red and gold (paper). 74. Two weeks. / It took him two weeks. 75. First prize. / It won first prize. 第五部分 情景交际 76. Good luck (to you)! / Wish you good luck! / I wish you success! 77. Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / Yes, you may. 78. How wonderful! / What a wonderful show! / How amazing! 79. There goes the bell. Let's begin our class. / It's time for class. 80. Have a good trip! / Have a good time! / Enjoy yourself! / Have fun! 第六部分 看图写话 81. She has piano lessons twice a week. / The girl has piano lessons twice a week. 82. The telephone was invented by Bell. / Telephones were invented by Bell. 83. He should keep quiet in the library. / You should keep quiet in the library. 84. They are going to see a film tomorrow. / They will see a movie tomorrow. 85. Smoking is harmful to health. / Smoking is harmful to our health. 第七部分 短文填空 86.of 87. ways 88. of 89. if/whether 90. easy 91. to stick 92. recent 93. better 94. more flexible 95. wisdom 第八部分 书面表达（参考范文） Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Fujian this summer vacation. Fujian is a wonderful place to visit, and I'm sure you'll have a great time here. I recommend two famous places for you. First, Mount Wuyi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with beautiful mountains and clear rivers. You can enjoy bamboo rafting there. Second, Gulangyu Island in Xiamen is known as the "Garden on the Sea" with amazing European-style buildings and lovely beaches. Here are some tips: Summer in Fujian is hot and humid, so bring light clothes and an umbrella. Public transport is convenient, but booking tickets in advance is better. Also, try our local snacks like fish balls and oyster omelets! I'm looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $