七年级期末模拟培优卷（天津专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦天津卷期末考情，以基础词汇语法为核心，通过多样化题型构建从单一知识点到综合语言运用的逻辑体系，渗透语言能力与文化意识培育。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|15题|考查词汇辨析（如either/neither）、语法（比较级、情态动词）|从词法到句法，覆盖七年级核心语法点| |完形填空|10题|叙事类语篇，考查上下文语境理解|通过故事发展串联词汇运用与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|15题|包含社区服务、个人经历、文化传播主题|从细节查找过渡到主旨归纳，提升跨文化理解| |书面表达|1题|邮件分享旅行经历|整合时间、地点、事件要素，培养语言组织与表达能力|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．You can choose to buy ________ the phone or the computer, but you can’t buy both. A．either B．neither C．both D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以选择买手机或电脑中的任意一个，但你不能两样都买。 either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。根据“the phone or the computer”可知涉及两者，且与or连用，构成either…or…结构，意为“或者……或者……”，后半句“不能两样都买”进一步确认只能选其一。所以选A。 2．There will be an ________ about robots in the museum this weekend. A．expression B．experience C．exhibition D．experiment 【答案】C 【详解】句意：本周末博物馆将有一场关于机器人的展览。 考查名词辨析。expression表达；experience经历，经验；exhibition展览；experiment实验。根据“in the museum”和“about robots”可知，博物馆里举办的是关于机器人的展览。故选C。 3．I feel so ________ because the TV show is very ________. A．boring; bored B．bored; bored C．bored; boring D．boring; boring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我感到很无聊，因为这个电视节目非常乏味。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人无聊的，通常修饰事物，表示事物本身的性质；bored感到无聊的，通常修饰人，表示人的感受。第一空主语是“I”，指人，应填bored；第二空主语是“the TV show”，指事物，应填boring。 4．A ________ person likes asking questions. A．creative B．nervous C．patient D．curious 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一个好奇的人喜欢问问题。 creative有创造力的；nervous紧张的；patient耐心的；curious好奇的。结合“likes asking questions”可知，爱问问题的人通常充满好奇心。应填curious。 5．—The fish soup ________ very delicious. I want to have more. —OK, here you are. A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这鱼汤尝起来非常美味，我想再喝点。    ——好的，给你。 tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；feels摸起来。结合“delicious”及“have more”可知，是尝起来美味，应填tastes。 6．The students ________ for their class team when they played in the final match. A．cheered B．cried C．shouted D．talked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当班级队伍参加决赛时，学生们为他们的队伍欢呼。 cheered欢呼；cried哭；shouted大喊，不表示加油；talked谈论。句子“The students…for their class team”提示，此处指“为他们的队伍欢呼”，cheer for“为……欢呼”，符合语境。 7．We must keep a balance ________ study and fun activities. A．among B．between C．from D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们必须在学习和娱乐活动之间保持平衡。 among在……之中（三者或三者以上）；between在……之间（两者）；from从……；with 和……一起。根据“study and fun activities”可知是两者之间，固定搭配between... and...，表示“在……和……之间”。 8．—I feel bored these days. —You ________ take up a new hobby to kill time. A．should B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——最近我感到很无聊。——你应该培养一个新爱好来消磨时间。 should应该；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“I feel bored these days.”可知说话人感到无聊，答语是给对方提出建议，表示“应该”做某事来改善状况。 9．As students, we should learn to do housework ________ doing some cleaning and making the bed. A．as for B．such as C．because of D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该学会做家务，比如打扫卫生和整理床铺。 考查介词短语辨析。as for至于，关于；such as例如，比如；because of因为；because因为。根据“we should learn to do housework…doing some cleaning and making the bed.”可知，空后是具体的家务例子，此处需填入一个表示列举的短语，such as符合语境，故选B。 10．We have ________ libraries and hospitals than before. The city is developing fast. A．many B．more C．few D．less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们比过去有更多的图书馆和医院。这座城市正在快速发展。 考查形容词比较级。many许多，原级；more更多的，比较级；few很少，原级；less更少的，比较级，修饰不可数名词。句中出现了表示比较的连词“than”，因此空格处应填入比较级形式。“libraries and hospitals”为可数名词复数，表示数量“更多”需用“more”。故选B。 11．—Tom, you’ve made great progress in English. Keep trying! —Thanks. I believe ________ I work hard, ________ results I will get. A．the more; the better B．the much; the good C．more; better D．much; good 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你在英语方面取得了很大的进步。继续努力！——谢谢。我相信我越努力学习，就会取得越好的成绩。 the more; the better 越……，就越……，是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”的正确固定结构；the much; the good结构错误，much和good是原级，不符合该句型要求；more; better缺少定冠词the，结构不完整；much; good使用原级且缺少定冠词，结构错误。根据“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示“越……，就越……”的固定用法，the more; the better符合语境和语法要求。 12．—What ______ you ______ for your summer holiday? —I’m going to travel to Yunnan. A．do; do B．are; going to do C．will; doing D．did; do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你暑假打算做什么？——我打算去云南旅游。 根据答语“I’m going to travel to Yunnan.”，问句询问将来的计划，应用be going to do的结构，主语为you，动词应用are。 13．—What’s your dream? —I hope ________ a doctor. A．be B．being C．to be D．am 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的梦想是什么？——我希望成为一名医生。 be成为，动词原形；being动名词；to be动词不定式；am是，用于一般现在时，第一人称。hope to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语。应填to be。 14．— Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival. — Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to D．thankful for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Xiao Hai 在我们学校艺术节上荣获一等奖。——太棒了！我正期盼着他的下一次表演。 looking forward to表示期待；paying attention to表示注意；getting used to表示习惯于；thankful for表示对……感激。根据上文提到获得一等奖以及回答“Wonderful”，可知对他接下来的表演应是充满期待之情，而非注意、习惯或感激。故选A。 15．— Did you enjoy this book?　 —________ It’s not my cup of tea. A．Very much. B．Not really. C．I hope not. D．It’s nothing. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢这本书吗？——不尽然。这不是我喜欢的。 Very much.非常；Not really.不尽然；I hope not.我希望不是；It’s nothing.没什么。根据后文“It’s not my cup of tea.”可知，这本书不符合说话者的口味，表示不喜欢，B项表示否定倾向，符合语境。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 16 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not found the 17 of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to 18 us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 19 the game in front of so many people. The game was 20 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 21 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.” Well, in the last 22 of the game, we truly scored and the two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时), and the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was 23 because he had never seen a team try harder than us. To be honest, I 24 a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 25 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. 16．A．lazy B．tired C．ugly D．stupid 17．A．price B．time C．fun D．chance 18．A．call B．improve C．help D．cheer 19．A．win B．watch C．join D．beat 20．A．suddenly B．nearly C．finally D．quickly 21．A．at first B．at once C．at times D．at least 22．A．month B．week C．hour D．minute 23．A．brave B．active C．pleased D．confident 24．A．feel B．face C．guess D．give 25．A．advice B．situation C．practice D．interest 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文作者通过分享一次篮球比赛经历，阐述了运动带来的乐趣，并建议人们选择一项运动坚持下去。 【详解】16．句意：他们认为运动会让他们感到疲惫并且身上有味道。 根据前文对运动不感兴趣的人的看法，以及“smell bad”可知，他们认为运动让人“疲惫”。tired意为“疲惫的”，符合语境。lazy意为“懒惰的”，ugly意为“丑陋的”，stupid意为“愚蠢的”，均不符合语境。 17．句意：“你们还没有发现运动的乐趣！” 根据后文作者分享篮球比赛带来的快乐体验可知，他认为是那些人没有发现运动的“乐趣”。fun意为“乐趣”，符合语境。price意为“价格”，time意为“时间”，chance意为“机会”，均不符合语境。 18．句意：我们的父母和朋友在那里为我们加油。 根据后文“A lot of people were watching”以及比赛场景可知，父母和朋友是来“加油助威”的。cheer意为“加油”，符合语境。call意为“打电话”，improve意为“提高”，help意为“帮助”，均不符合语境。 19．句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。 根据后文“we were one point behind”以及“Either we score now or the game is over”可知，大家都想“赢”得比赛。win意为“赢”，符合语境。watch意为“观看”，join意为“加入”，beat意为“打败”，均不符合语境。 20．句意：比赛即将结束，我们还落后一分。 根据后文教练说“Either we score now or the game is over”可知，比赛“几乎”要结束了。nearly意为“几乎”，符合语境。suddenly意为“突然地”，finally意为“最终”，quickly意为“快速地”，均不符合语境。 21．句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。 根据句意，即使失败，我们“至少”尽力了，表示最低限度。at least意为“至少”，符合语境。at first意为“起初”，at once意为“立刻”，at times意为“有时”，均不符合语境。 22．句意：在比赛的最后时刻，我们真的得分了，两队打成平局。 根据前文比赛即将结束，以及“we truly scored”可知，是在最后的“时刻”得分。minute意为“时刻、分钟”，符合语境。month意为“月”，week意为“周”，hour意为“小时”，均不符合语境。 23．句意：他告诉我们他非常高兴，因为他从未见过比我们更努力的球队。 根据后文教练从未见过比他们更努力的球队，以及比赛进入加时可知，教练感到“高兴”。pleased意为“高兴的”，符合语境。brave意为“勇敢的”，active意为“活跃的”，confident意为“自信的”，均不符合语境。 24．句意：说实话，我在运动中获得了很多乐趣。 根据后文“It makes me happy and comfortable”可知，作者“感受到”了很多乐趣。feel意为“感受”，符合语境。face意为“面对”，guess意为“猜测”，give意为“给予”，均不符合语境。 25．句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。 根据前文作者通过亲身经历得出感悟，以及后文建议“choose a sport and keep doing it”可知，这是他的“建议”。advice意为“建议”，符合语境。situation意为“情况”，practice意为“练习”，interest意为“兴趣”，均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Each of us can be a community (社区) helper. Helping others makes our community warm and friendly. It also brings us happiness and a strong sense of duty. Do you want to make new friends and do something meaningful (有意义的)? Please join us! If you are interested, please call Miss Green at 13605770639 for more information. There are 4 different volunteer (志愿者) jobs for you. Helpers for the Elderly We need warm-hearted (热心的) volunteers at the old people’s home. Many old people there live alone and often feel lonely, so they need our care and company (陪伴). We can chat with them, tell them interesting stories about our school life, and draw beautiful pictures to make them happy. Helpers to Clean the Community We are looking for community cleaners. A clean and tidy environment makes everyone happy and healthy. On weekends, we will help clean up the neighbourhood. We plan to pick up trash (垃圾) in the streets, in parks and around our houses. Helpers in the Library If you love reading, this job is just for you. There is an after-school reading activity in the new library. You can help kids choose proper (合适的) books and teach them how to read. Helpers for Animals Animal lovers are welcome! We need help at the local (本地的) pet hospital. You can learn to look after lovely pets, give them food and clean their houses. Choose one job to take part in. You will find that small help can make a big difference to our community. 26．How many kinds of volunteer jobs are mentioned in the passage? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 27．What do the old people at the old people’s home need most? A．Delicious food. B．Care and company. C．New clothes. D．Big houses. 28．When will volunteers clean up the neighbourhood? A．On weekdays. B．On weekends. C．Every morning. D．Every afternoon. 29．What can helpers do in the new library? A．Help kids learn to read. B．Read stories to the old. C．Choose books for schools. D．Clean up the library. 30．What is the main purpose of the poster? A．To ask people to work as community helpers. B．To make the community clean and tidy. C．To teach children how to read books. D．To show how to keep pets. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文是一则社区志愿者招募广告，介绍了四种志愿者工作：帮助老人、清洁社区、图书馆助手和动物护理。 【详解】26．文中列出了四种志愿者工作：Helpers for the Elderly、Helpers to Clean the Community、Helpers in the Library、Helpers for Animals。 27．“Helpers for the Elderly”部分指出：“Many old people there live alone and often feel lonely, so they need our care and company.”，说明老人最需要关心和陪伴。 28．“Helpers to Clean the Community”部分指出：“On weekends, we will help clean up the neighbourhood.”，说明在周末清洁社区。 29．“Helpers in the Library”部分指出：“You can help kids choose proper books and teach them how to read.”，说明可以帮助孩子学习阅读。 30．全文是志愿者招募广告，目的是号召人们成为社区志愿者。 B When I was in Grade Seven, I joined the school volleyball team. At first, I was very weak in skills (技巧). I could not pass (传递) the ball well and often missed the ball. I even wanted to leave the team after a few weeks. My coach (教练) noticed my frustration and said to me, “Practice makes perfect. Keep trying, and you will get better.” I took his advice. After school, I stayed in the gym (体育馆) to practise passing for an hour every day. My arms hurt sometimes, but I never stopped. My teammates also helped me a lot—they taught me skills and cheered for me when I made mistakes. Several months later, we had a big match against another school. I tried my best in the game. When our team won the match at last, all of us jumped and cheered loudly. I felt so proud of myself and my team. Now, I am a good player in the team. I learn that success never comes easily. It needs hard work, teamwork and never giving up. That’s the most valuable (宝贵的) lesson from my volleyball life. 31．What was the writer weak in at first on the volleyball team? A．Running skills. B．Volleyball skills. C．Communication skills. D．Teamwork skills. 32．What does the underlined word “frustration” probably mean in Para. 1? A．沮丧 B．兴奋 C．犹豫 D．自豪 33．What did the writer do to improve herself after school? A．She asked her parents for help. B．She watched volleyball matches. C．She only studied hard at home every day. D．She practised in the gym for an hour every day. 34．How did the writer feel when her team won the match? A．Tired and bored. B．Sad and worried. C．Proud and excited. D．Angry and nervous. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．We should spend all time on sports. B．It’s easy to be a good volleyball player. C．Playing volleyball is the only way to keep healthy. D．Success needs hard work, teamwork and never giving up. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者初中时参加排球队，通过努力训练和团队合作获得成长的经历。 【详解】31．第一段提到“At first, I was very weak in skills. I could not pass the ball well and often missed the ball.”，这说明作者一开始在排球技巧方面很薄弱。 32．根据上下文，作者一开始传球不好、经常漏球，甚至想退出球队，教练注意到她的情绪，因此“frustration”在此处意为“沮丧”。 33．第二段提到“After school, I stayed in the gym to practise passing for an hour every day.”，这说明作者每天放学后在体育馆练习传球一小时来提升自己。 34．第二段提到“When our team won the match at last, all of us jumped and cheered loudly. I felt so proud of myself and my team.”，从“跳起来欢呼”和“为自己和团队感到自豪”这些行为和表述，可以推断出作者当时既自豪又兴奋。 35．第三段提到“I learn that success never comes easily. It needs hard work, teamwork and never giving up.”，结合全文作者从排球技巧薄弱到刻苦训练、在队友帮助下赢得比赛的经历，说明文章主旨是成功需要努力、团队合作和永不放弃。 C Months ago, a student from Chongqing shared delicious tanghulu in the U. K., and she caught many people’s eyes. The student wore beautiful hanfu and gave her homemade (自制的) tanghulu to people on the streets of Edinburgh. She showed them all the different flavours of tanghulu and the way to make it. Everyone was happy and excited about it. A British girl got excited when she saw the candied haws (山楂) and said “tanghulu” with a big voice. The student happily gave the snack to the girl. The girl was glad to taste it. She said she had seen it in Chinese TV shows. Another child was nicknamed (给……起绰号) “Tanghulu”. He never went to China, but at that time, he saw tanghulu surprisingly because he learned where his nickname came from and enjoyed the taste of the traditional Chinese snack. Tanghulu is a famous snack from the north of China. Bright red haws line up on a stick. Their candy coating is glimmering in the light like glass balls. Haws are sour (酸的), but they taste amazing with the candy coating. Because tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great, it is becoming more and more popular in the world. 36．What did the Chinese student do on the streets of Edinburgh? A．She showed her hanfu. B．She shared her tanghulu. C．She helped children put on hanfu. D．She sold her tanghulu to children. 37．Where did the British girl see tanghulu before? A．In Chinese TV shows. B．In a vlog. C．In a magazine. D．In a movie. 38．How did the boy, Tanghulu, feel when he saw the Chinese student’s tanghulu? A．Angry. B．Worried. C．Careless. D．Surprised. 39．What makes tanghulu popular in the world? A．Its falling price. B．Its amazing looks and tastes. C．Its strange coating. D．Its traditional uses. 40．The best title for the passage may be ________. A．Tanghulu makes the student beautiful B．Tanghulu has different flavours C．Tanghulu excites people in the U. K D．Tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自重庆的学生在英国街头分享她自制的糖葫芦，并介绍了糖葫芦的由来和外观。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“The student wore beautiful hanfu and gave her homemade (自制的) tanghulu to people on the streets of Edinburgh.”可知，她在街头分享自制的糖葫芦。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“She said she had seen it in Chinese TV shows.”可知，她说她在中国电视节目中看过。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“He never went to China, but at that time, he saw tanghulu surprisingly because he learned where his nickname came from and enjoyed the taste of the traditional Chinese snack.”可知，他感到很惊讶。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Because tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great, it is becoming more and more popular in the world.”可知，糖葫芦是因为外观和味道而风靡世界。故选B。 40．最佳标题。根据“Months ago, a student from Chongqing shared delicious tanghulu in the U. K., and she caught many people’s eyes.”可知，几个月前，一位来自重庆的学生在英国分享了美味的汤葫芦，她吸引了很多人的目光。因此这篇文章的最佳标题可能是糖葫芦让英国人兴奋不已。故选C。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What’s up? B: 41 And we will be in the final. A: You mean the school football game? B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to win the game. A: Congratulations to you all! B: 42 But now I am a little nervous. A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B: But sometimes I don’t feel that we work well enough as a team. A: Teamwork is very important. 43 B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away. A: 44 B: Next Tuesday. A: 45 I will be free then and I can watch the game. B: See you then, Bye! A．By the way, when is the final? B．That would be nice! C．We have just won a game! D．Thanks, Cindy. E．What about next Tuesday? F．Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. G．My favourite sport is football. 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．F 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一段关于校园足球比赛的对话，讲述了Tony所在球队晋级决赛后，Cindy向他表示祝贺并给出建议，同时约定观看决赛的过程。 【详解】41．根据上下文，Cindy询问Tony为何兴奋，Tony的回应说明兴奋的原因，且后文提到“And we will be in the final.”，C项“We have just won a game!”直接点明赢了比赛，能自然引出晋级决赛的内容，符合语境。 42．Cindy向Tony表示祝贺，Tony应礼貌回应感谢，D项“Thanks, Cindy.”是对祝贺的常规回应，同时后文“But now I am a little nervous.”可自然转折引出新话题，符合对话逻辑。 43．Tony提到“有时感觉团队配合不够好”， Cindy给出建议，F项“Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.”是针对团队配合问题的合理建议，后文Tony的回应 “Sounds good.”也印证了这一点，符合语境。 44．Tony回答“Next Tuesday.”，说明此处Cindy在询问时间，A项“By the way, when is the final?”是询问决赛时间的问句，能引出后文的时间回答，符合对话逻辑。 45．Tony告知决赛时间是下周二，Cindy回应说自己那天有空可以去看比赛，B项“That would be nice!”是Cindy得知自己时间刚好匹配、能到场观赛时的回应，表达了对能去现场支持Tony的期待与开心，符合对话结尾的语境。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 46．不要轻易放弃你的梦想。 Don’t ________ ________ your dream easily. 【答案】 give up 【详解】原句中“放弃”是关键词，表示“放弃”的短语是give up；本句是否定祈使句，助动词Don’t后需要接动词原形。 47．最后但同样重要的是，我们要享受运动本身。 ________ ________ ________ ________, we should enjoy the sport itself. 【答案】 Last but not least 【详解】根据中文提示“最后但同样重要的是”，对应固定短语last but not least，句首单词首字母需大写。 48．多亏了这份食谱，我成功做出了苹果派。 ________ ________ this recipe, I made the apple pie successfully. 【答案】 Thanks to 【详解】原句中“多亏了”是关键词，“多亏了”译为thanks to，句首首字母大写，所以填Thanks；to。 49．为了拯救这个神奇的地方，我们需要采取行动。 To save this amazing place, we need to ________ ________.     【答案】 take action 【详解】原句中“采取行动”是关键词，对应的英文短语是take action。空格前“need to”后接动词原形，因此动词take用原形。故填take；action。 50．At last, I ________ ________ Chengdu. 最后，我到达成都。 【答案】 arrived in 【详解】原句中“到达（大地点）”对应的英文固定搭配为“arrive in”，表示到达城市、国家等大范围地点；句子描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，arrive的过去式为arrived。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 The Green Great Wall You must know about the Great Wall of China. But do you know the “Green Great Wall”? It is a green area around the Taklamakan Desert (沙漠) in Xinjiang. This “wall” is 3,046 kilometers long. Sandstorms (沙尘暴) from the desert were bad for the weather, farming, and people’s health. So China started building the “Green Great Wall” in 1978. It took over 40 years to finish. Building the green belt (带子) was not easy. Many people worked day and night to plant trees and grow other plants. The desert was hot, dry, and windy, but they never gave up. After years of hard work, they finally succeeded (成功). The “Green Great Wall” is helpful. It stops big sandstorms and cleans the air. People also use some plants in the green belt to make medicine. The green belt around the Taklamakan Desert sets a great example for other countries with deserts. Hopefully, more countries will learn from it and take action to protect the environment. 51．The Great Green Wall is around the Taklamakan Desert in Xinjiang. 52．Sandstorms were bad for the weather, farming and . 53．Many people worked to plant trees and grow other plants. 54．People use in the green belt to make medicine. 55．The green belt around the Taklamakan Desert for other countries with deserts. 【答案】51．a green area 52．people’s health 53．day and night 54．some plants 55．sets a great example 【导语】本文介绍了中国为治理塔克拉玛干沙漠沙尘暴而建造的3046公里“绿色长城”。 【详解】51．根据“But do you know the ‘Green Great Wall’? It is a green area around the Taklamakan Desert (沙漠) in Xinjiang.”可知，“绿色长城”是新疆塔克拉玛干沙漠周围的一片绿地。故填a green area。 52．根据“Sandstorms (沙尘暴) from the desert were bad for the weather, farming, and people’s health.”可知，来自沙漠的沙尘暴对天气、农业和人们的健康都有害。故填people’s health。 53．根据“Many people worked day and night to plant trees and grow other plants.”可知，许多人日以继夜地种树和种植其他植物。故填day and night。 54．根据“People also use some plants in the green belt to make medicine.”可知，人们也用绿化带里的一些植物来制药。故填some plants。 55．根据“The green belt around the Taklamakan Desert sets a great example for other countries with deserts.”可知，塔克拉玛干沙漠周围的绿化带为其他沙漠国家树立了一个很好的榜样。故填sets a great example。 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Game shows are really popular with teenagers. Recently, a blogger (博主) did a survey about teenagers’f 56 game shows. Here are the r 57 . More than three quarters of teenagers think Running Man is the b 58 game show they have ever watched. They love the exciting games and funny running members. They even try the same games when they are free. Happy Camp comes s 59 , around 58 percent. It’s believed that only the most famous stars can stand on its stage. But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes less interesting than before. It needs i 60 . Go Fighting is in third place with the p 61 of 54. It brings teenagers a happy hour o 62 Sunday evening. H 63 , it’s a pity that now some programmes have not been updated (更新) any more. The teenagers are all looking forward to their comeback. At the end of the results, the blogger writes, “It’s really enjoyable to watch these game shows. Of course, it is a nice way to g 64 out of the heavy homework. But teenagers also need some u 65 programmes that can help them learn something while relaxing.” 【答案】 56．favourite/avourite/favorite/avorite 57．results/esults 58．best/est 59．second/econd 60．improvement/mprovement 61．percentage/ercentage 62．on/n 63．However/owever 64．get/et 65．useful/seful 【导语】本文介绍了一位博主针对青少年对游戏节目的喜好所做的调查结果，列举了《奔跑吧兄弟》、《快乐大本营》以及《极限挑战》等节目的受欢迎程度，并指出青少年既需要娱乐性节目放松，也需要能兼顾学习的有用节目。 【详解】56．句意：最近，一位博主做了一项关于青少年最喜欢的游戏节目的调查。修饰名词短语“game shows”需用形容词作定语，首字母为f，favourite/favorite意为“最喜欢的”，符合语境。 57．句意：以下是调查结果。根据前文“did a survey”以及后文列举的各项数据，此处表示“结果”，结合be动词are用复数形式，首字母r对应results。 58．句意：超过四分之三的青少年认为《奔跑吧兄弟》是他们看过的最好的游戏节目。根据“they have ever watched”这一范围限定需用形容词最高级，“They love the exciting games and funny running members.”表明此处是积极的评价，首字母b对应best。 59．句意：《快乐大本营》以约58%的支持率位居第二。结合前文排名第一的《奔跑吧兄弟》以及后文“in third place”，此处表示“第二”，come second为固定搭配，首字母s对应second。 60．句意：它需要改进。动词needs后接名词作宾语，“ But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes less interesting than before”可知，这个节目需要改进，首字母i对应improvement。 61．句意：《极限挑战》以54%的比例排在第三位。“the percentage of”为固定搭配，意为“……的百分比”，首字母p对应percentage。 62．句意：它在周日晚上给青少年带来了一小时的欢乐时光。表示在具体某一天的晚上需用介词，首字母o对应on。 63．句意：然而，遗憾的是现在一些节目已经不再更新了。此处与前文介绍节目受欢迎的内容形成转折关系，句首单词首字母需大写，首字母H对应However。 64．句意：当然，这是摆脱繁重作业的好方法。“get out of”为固定搭配，意为“摆脱、逃离”，前面有不定式符号to用动词原形，首字母g对应get。 65．句意：但青少年也需要一些有用的节目，能帮助他们在放松的同时学到东西。修饰名词programmes需用形容词作定语，“can help them learn something while relaxing”可知，此处指一些有用的节目，首字母u对应useful。 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．亲爱的同学们，你和你的家人或朋友一定在某个节假日去某个地方旅游过。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的要点提示，给你的好朋友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。 要点提示： 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What happened on your trip? 4. What did you learn? 注意：1.邮件必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3. 词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Peter, How’s it going? Last summer vacation I went to Beijing with my family. The trip was really unforgettable. First we visited the Great Wall. I took many photos there. Then we visited the Palace Museum. It was so crowded that we didn’t stay there for a long time. We also took a walk in Tsinghua University, which is my dream university. Walking in it, I couldn’t help imagining my wonderful university life. Thanks to this trip, I have set my goal and I must work hard to realize my dream. Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 【总体分析】①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时为主”； ③提示：题目要求根据提示给好友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。包括时间、地点、同伴、旅途中的活动，以及收获感悟。写作时，注意适当扩展，保持语言流畅。 【写作步骤】第一步：问候并直接点明旅行时间、地点、同行人员； 第二步：叙述旅途中的具体活动，游长城、参观故宫、漫步清华大学； 第三步：表达自己的感受。 【亮点词汇】① take photos 拍照 ② take a walk 散步 ③ thanks to 多亏了 【高分句型】① It was so crowded that we didn’t stay there for a long time.（so...that...引导结果状语从句） ② We also took a walk in Tsinghua University, which is my dream university.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．You can choose to buy ________ the phone or the computer, but you can’t buy both. A．either B．neither C．both D．all 2．There will be an ________ about robots in the museum this weekend. A．expression B．experience C．exhibition D．experiment 3．I feel so ________ because the TV show is very ________. A．boring; bored B．bored; bored C．bored; boring D．boring; boring 4．A ________ person likes asking questions. A．creative B．nervous C．patient D．curious 5．—The fish soup ________ very delicious. I want to have more. —OK, here you are. A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels 6．The students ________ for their class team when they played in the final match. A．cheered B．cried C．shouted D．talked 7．We must keep a balance ________ study and fun activities. A．among B．between C．from D．with 8．—I feel bored these days. —You ________ take up a new hobby to kill time. A．should B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 9．As students, we should learn to do housework ________ doing some cleaning and making the bed. A．as for B．such as C．because of D．because 10．We have ________ libraries and hospitals than before. The city is developing fast. A．many B．more C．few D．less 11．—Tom, you’ve made great progress in English. Keep trying! —Thanks. I believe ________ I work hard, ________ results I will get. A．the more; the better B．the much; the good C．more; better D．much; good 12．—What ______ you ______ for your summer holiday? —I’m going to travel to Yunnan. A．do; do B．are; going to do C．will; doing D．did; do 13．—What’s your dream? —I hope ________ a doctor. A．be B．being C．to be D．am 14．— Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival. — Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to D．thankful for 15．— Did you enjoy this book?　 —________ It’s not my cup of tea. A．Very much. B．Not really. C．I hope not. D．It’s nothing. 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 16 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not found the 17 of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to 18 us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 19 the game in front of so many people. The game was 20 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 21 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.” Well, in the last 22 of the game, we truly scored and the two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时), and the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was 23 because he had never seen a team try harder than us. To be honest, I 24 a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 25 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. 16．A．lazy B．tired C．ugly D．stupid 17．A．price B．time C．fun D．chance 18．A．call B．improve C．help D．cheer 19．A．win B．watch C．join D．beat 20．A．suddenly B．nearly C．finally D．quickly 21．A．at first B．at once C．at times D．at least 22．A．month B．week C．hour D．minute 23．A．brave B．active C．pleased D．confident 24．A．feel B．face C．guess D．give 25．A．advice B．situation C．practice D．interest 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Each of us can be a community (社区) helper. Helping others makes our community warm and friendly. It also brings us happiness and a strong sense of duty. Do you want to make new friends and do something meaningful (有意义的)? Please join us! If you are interested, please call Miss Green at 13605770639 for more information. There are 4 different volunteer (志愿者) jobs for you. Helpers for the Elderly We need warm-hearted (热心的) volunteers at the old people’s home. Many old people there live alone and often feel lonely, so they need our care and company (陪伴). We can chat with them, tell them interesting stories about our school life, and draw beautiful pictures to make them happy. Helpers to Clean the Community We are looking for community cleaners. A clean and tidy environment makes everyone happy and healthy. On weekends, we will help clean up the neighbourhood. We plan to pick up trash (垃圾) in the streets, in parks and around our houses. Helpers in the Library If you love reading, this job is just for you. There is an after-school reading activity in the new library. You can help kids choose proper (合适的) books and teach them how to read. Helpers for Animals Animal lovers are welcome! We need help at the local (本地的) pet hospital. You can learn to look after lovely pets, give them food and clean their houses. Choose one job to take part in. You will find that small help can make a big difference to our community. 26．How many kinds of volunteer jobs are mentioned in the passage? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 27．What do the old people at the old people’s home need most? A．Delicious food. B．Care and company. C．New clothes. D．Big houses. 28．When will volunteers clean up the neighbourhood? A．On weekdays. B．On weekends. C．Every morning. D．Every afternoon. 29．What can helpers do in the new library? A．Help kids learn to read. B．Read stories to the old. C．Choose books for schools. D．Clean up the library. 30．What is the main purpose of the poster? A．To ask people to work as community helpers. B．To make the community clean and tidy. C．To teach children how to read books. D．To show how to keep pets. B When I was in Grade Seven, I joined the school volleyball team. At first, I was very weak in skills (技巧). I could not pass (传递) the ball well and often missed the ball. I even wanted to leave the team after a few weeks. My coach (教练) noticed my frustration and said to me, “Practice makes perfect. Keep trying, and you will get better.” I took his advice. After school, I stayed in the gym (体育馆) to practise passing for an hour every day. My arms hurt sometimes, but I never stopped. My teammates also helped me a lot—they taught me skills and cheered for me when I made mistakes. Several months later, we had a big match against another school. I tried my best in the game. When our team won the match at last, all of us jumped and cheered loudly. I felt so proud of myself and my team. Now, I am a good player in the team. I learn that success never comes easily. It needs hard work, teamwork and never giving up. That’s the most valuable (宝贵的) lesson from my volleyball life. 31．What was the writer weak in at first on the volleyball team? A．Running skills. B．Volleyball skills. C．Communication skills. D．Teamwork skills. 32．What does the underlined word “frustration” probably mean in Para. 1? A．沮丧 B．兴奋 C．犹豫 D．自豪 33．What did the writer do to improve herself after school? A．She asked her parents for help. B．She watched volleyball matches. C．She only studied hard at home every day. D．She practised in the gym for an hour every day. 34．How did the writer feel when her team won the match? A．Tired and bored. B．Sad and worried. C．Proud and excited. D．Angry and nervous. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．We should spend all time on sports. B．It’s easy to be a good volleyball player. C．Playing volleyball is the only way to keep healthy. D．Success needs hard work, teamwork and never giving up. C Months ago, a student from Chongqing shared delicious tanghulu in the U. K., and she caught many people’s eyes. The student wore beautiful hanfu and gave her homemade (自制的) tanghulu to people on the streets of Edinburgh. She showed them all the different flavours of tanghulu and the way to make it. Everyone was happy and excited about it. A British girl got excited when she saw the candied haws (山楂) and said “tanghulu” with a big voice. The student happily gave the snack to the girl. The girl was glad to taste it. She said she had seen it in Chinese TV shows. Another child was nicknamed (给……起绰号) “Tanghulu”. He never went to China, but at that time, he saw tanghulu surprisingly because he learned where his nickname came from and enjoyed the taste of the traditional Chinese snack. Tanghulu is a famous snack from the north of China. Bright red haws line up on a stick. Their candy coating is glimmering in the light like glass balls. Haws are sour (酸的), but they taste amazing with the candy coating. Because tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great, it is becoming more and more popular in the world. 36．What did the Chinese student do on the streets of Edinburgh? A．She showed her hanfu. B．She shared her tanghulu. C．She helped children put on hanfu. D．She sold her tanghulu to children. 37．Where did the British girl see tanghulu before? A．In Chinese TV shows. B．In a vlog. C．In a magazine. D．In a movie. 38．How did the boy, Tanghulu, feel when he saw the Chinese student’s tanghulu? A．Angry. B．Worried. C．Careless. D．Surprised. 39．What makes tanghulu popular in the world? A．Its falling price. B．Its amazing looks and tastes. C．Its strange coating. D．Its traditional uses. 40．The best title for the passage may be ________. A．Tanghulu makes the student beautiful B．Tanghulu has different flavours C．Tanghulu excites people in the U. K D．Tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What’s up? B: 41 And we will be in the final. A: You mean the school football game? B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to win the game. A: Congratulations to you all! B: 42 But now I am a little nervous. A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B: But sometimes I don’t feel that we work well enough as a team. A: Teamwork is very important. 43 B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away. A: 44 B: Next Tuesday. A: 45 I will be free then and I can watch the game. B: See you then, Bye! A．By the way, when is the final? B．That would be nice! C．We have just won a game! D．Thanks, Cindy. E．What about next Tuesday? F．Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. G．My favourite sport is football. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 46．不要轻易放弃你的梦想。 Don’t ________ ________ your dream easily. 47．最后但同样重要的是，我们要享受运动本身。 ________ ________ ________ ________, we should enjoy the sport itself. 48．多亏了这份食谱，我成功做出了苹果派。 ________ ________ this recipe, I made the apple pie successfully. 49．为了拯救这个神奇的地方，我们需要采取行动。 To save this amazing place, we need to ________ ________.     50．At last, I ________ ________ Chengdu. 最后，我到达成都。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 The Green Great Wall You must know about the Great Wall of China. But do you know the “Green Great Wall”? It is a green area around the Taklamakan Desert (沙漠) in Xinjiang. This “wall” is 3,046 kilometers long. Sandstorms (沙尘暴) from the desert were bad for the weather, farming, and people’s health. So China started building the “Green Great Wall” in 1978. It took over 40 years to finish. Building the green belt (带子) was not easy. Many people worked day and night to plant trees and grow other plants. The desert was hot, dry, and windy, but they never gave up. After years of hard work, they finally succeeded (成功). The “Green Great Wall” is helpful. It stops big sandstorms and cleans the air. People also use some plants in the green belt to make medicine. The green belt around the Taklamakan Desert sets a great example for other countries with deserts. Hopefully, more countries will learn from it and take action to protect the environment. 51．The Great Green Wall is around the Taklamakan Desert in Xinjiang. 52．Sandstorms were bad for the weather, farming and . 53．Many people worked to plant trees and grow other plants. 54．People use in the green belt to make medicine. 55．The green belt around the Taklamakan Desert for other countries with deserts. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Game shows are really popular with teenagers. Recently, a blogger (博主) did a survey about teenagers’f 56 game shows. Here are the r 57 . More than three quarters of teenagers think Running Man is the b 58 game show they have ever watched. They love the exciting games and funny running members. They even try the same games when they are free. Happy Camp comes s 59 , around 58 percent. It’s believed that only the most famous stars can stand on its stage. But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes less interesting than before. It needs i 60 . Go Fighting is in third place with the p 61 of 54. It brings teenagers a happy hour o 62 Sunday evening. H 63 , it’s a pity that now some programmes have not been updated (更新) any more. The teenagers are all looking forward to their comeback. At the end of the results, the blogger writes, “It’s really enjoyable to watch these game shows. Of course, it is a nice way to g 64 out of the heavy homework. But teenagers also need some u 65 programmes that can help them learn something while relaxing.” 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．亲爱的同学们，你和你的家人或朋友一定在某个节假日去某个地方旅游过。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的要点提示，给你的好朋友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。 要点提示： 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What happened on your trip? 4. What did you learn? 注意：1.邮件必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3. 词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $